tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 July 8, 2023 11:00am-11:31am MSK
11:00 am
[000:00:25;00] new formations and military units are being formed at the training grounds of the southern military district. there, contract servicemen are trained, they practice skills in conducting combat operations in various conditions and situations, as well as terrain, including urban combat, how the work is going on , defense minister sergei shoigu personally checked all
11:01 am
the details of boris, the enemy uses the method check how the training of contract soldiers is going on defense arrived at one of the training grounds of the southern military district behind the fighters two-week individual lessons before sending an intensive training course to the zone of a special military operation. it takes 38 days. where are you from region? intensive - this is practical training in tactics, special medical fire training, driving military and special equipment, as well as communications for a month by a contract soldier. you need to master the skills of conducting combat both in open areas and in urban conditions. now everywhere they are being processed by the deputy minister of defense right in front of you. so fight. well, what is the experience of shooting from various types of weapons, elements of protection, and also the skills to defeat samples of western
11:02 am
weapons are all. this is now an obligatory point of preparation, classes are carried out on new technology and in modern equipment. and it works. if correct, then lights up, red lights, head, says 50 the first time. a good thing was shown by sergei shoigu and the training of tankers is carried out by officers with real combat experience , the military especially noted the t-90 tanks, which are modern at the same time easy to operate. they effectively carry out tasks on all fronts, personally shot. you know, from where you aim there do not turn. himself what to finish thinking. yes? that's right, a car. just sorry, the technique has become much faster, the nobles have added power and it allows
11:03 am
you to leave during the mouth of the shelling and so that not a single shell hits us and rides along the highway. moreover, at the training ground , motorized riflemen of tankers and artillerymen are simultaneously trained at the end of the military service. improving the environmental situation in buryatia energy and the head of the republic aleksey tsydenov and deputy prime minister alexander novak discussed the region’s heat supply. he arrived in ulan -ude on a working trip. the main topics of the meeting and the meeting that he held were the construction of a second thermal power plant in the city of providing the region with gas, as well as the transfer of private houses from furnace and coal heating for electricity. to this, the modernization of networks in
11:04 am
order to, well, plus the uh equipment directly to people's homes themselves, uh, this device. good question we have many thanks again for being here today we we will be able to discuss these issues, how to implement them. the possibility of developing identification with europe is the instructions of the president of this issue. and we will discuss this important point. how. it is possible to do this and the most efficient, which would allow environmentally friendly resources, then on the north baikal. more on our air , documentaries from the world war ii series, a new release about one of the largest battles in history in the battle for the dnieper , over 4 million people participated in it. this is more
11:05 am
than in any other battle of world war ii watch after a short advertisement. pentalgin is a remedy for various types of pain pentalgin acts against pain, wherever it is , regardless of the causes of its occurrence , pentalgin will do without pain. tke free debit alpha card spin the super cashback app every month, and another 5% guaranteed categories and 10% cashback in supermarkets in july alpha bank is the best
11:06 am
mobile bank. fun from russian lotto at any time stand up for luck win millions without guessing a single number, where are you online, do not pay commissions to banks in alpha-bank all transfers and payments without commission. order a free debit alpha card, maybe for a success meeting for highlights. better yet , get electronic chips for one ruble and choose
11:07 am
11:08 am
, the advancing soviet troops reached the left bank of the dnieper on the opposite bank of the river , the germans built a powerful line of defense, on september 21, under the cover of night, thousands of our soldiers entered the icy water, moving in boats and home-made fruits. the water literally boiled under the fire of enemy machine guns. only every third soviet soldier could get there. thus began one of the largest battles in the history of millions of people. this is more than in any other battle of world war ii. for the battle, there is no back, 2.438 people received the title of hero of the soviet
11:09 am
11:10 am
german defense on the eastern front? in october 1943, the advanced units of the red army crossed the dnieper and entrenched themselves on the right bank of the river. the soviet command expected to immediately drive the germans out of kiev, but the nazis were preparing to defend the capital of soviet ukraine to the last. they erected around the city, powerful defensive lines for the attack on kiev were planned use two bridgeheads. lyutezhsky was located north of the city, another main one in the south near the village of veliky bukrei. right here, the nabuklin bridgehead. soviet
11:11 am
troops pulled the main strike force. on october 12, without waiting for the arrival of the reserve , three tank armies began an assault on the ukrainian capital. the battles continued for four days, and the german guns that survived the soviet vehicles were accurately shot from cover. there was an answer to the enemy. there is simply nothing to transport our artillery to the right bank, we did not have time to crack the german defenses in the southern suburbs, kiev, our armies then, unfortunately, did not succeed. in this direction, the germans are quite large forces. and in general, no results were obtained. and then a plan was developed that went down in history as the classic popov in complete secrecy from the bakunin bridgehead, the third tank army was transferred to the leadership
11:12 am
bridgehead. how to do it? maybe i still can’t understand, because the germans looked at all this, they tracked the whole situation, and then everything was moved there, and it remained in the bridgehead. several weeks, and created the appearance that the tank army was fighting here. that is, she is what she created, there are mass movements, the germans were sure that the third tank in the army was standing here. the soviet operation to capture kiev is still being studied by military academies and universities in october 1943, in just one week, the commander of the first ukrainian front , lieutenant general vatutin, in complete secrecy, was able to transfer rimsky to the lyutezh eye for nothing , several hundred thousand people and about 500 tanks under cover night. it's armada twice crossed over the sky. the tanks moved in the pouring rain, which turned the roads into
11:13 am
a muddy mess, the germans, carefully watching the soviet units, but to unravel this maneuver. fortunately, they could not. in addition , false reports were broadcast on the radio about the preparation of a new strike to the south of the throat in order to completely confuse the enemy. models of tanks were placed in the burin area, and false bridges were built across the dnieper. the offensive of the red army began on november 3, 1943 from the northern lutezhsky bridgehead of the year and became a complete surprise for the germans when the third tank of the army went fishing, concentrated the blow and
11:14 am
took it in just a few days? 1943 these shots were taken by soviet cameramen immediately after the liberation of the city. on dilapidated buildings still hung signs with an inscription only for the germans. during the nazi occupation , irreparable damage was inflicted on kiev. of the 900,000 pre-war population of the city by november 1943 , only 180,000 people remained. all factories, tram lines and power plants were destroyed by the germans before the retreat. the libraries and scientific centers of kiev, from
11:15 am
the academy of sciences of the ukrainian ussr alone , the nazis took to germany 320,000 valuable and rare books. on one of the streets, soviet soldiers discovered a whole mountain of copper stolen by the germans from the apartments of kiev, they were going to take it to germany swimming in ukraine, the occupation of kiev led to huge human and material casualties, it was accompanied by widespread robbery, which was done by the german occupation authorities, the germans, traditionally differed very great love for robberies of cultural property from kiev a lot of things could come out. there were very rich cultural funds, museum funds. everything is perfect, so to speak. here , purposefully, with purely german pedantry, right under receipt with an inventory , it was captured and taken away. 2 days after the liberation
11:16 am
of kiev on november 8, 1943, the soviet leadership established the order of victory, which became the highest military award in the ussr ; the first to receive this order were marshals zhukov and vasilevsky, who coordinated the fronts in the battle for the dnieper for the entire subsequent soviet history, the order of victory was awarded. only 20 people long-awaited liberation of kiev became world news . london radio reported. the occupation of kiev by the soviet troops is a victory of great not only military, but also moral significance. now times have changed germany hears the tolling of a funeral bell. half of it is approaching literally a few weeks after the capture of kiev
11:17 am
, this large-scale operation called the battle for one operation is considered to be the end of this large-scale operation, one of the largest and bloodiest in history only in the great patriotic world war ii. the battle for the dnieper in its scale. she is comparable. well, that's it with such huge bits. the battle for the caucasus and it decided the issue of liberation. approximately half of ukraine e, on the one hand on the other hand. she solved the issue. in principle, the continuation of the war, because this is the so-called eastern wall. he was supposed to stop our troops altogether for the next two years. that is, this question, how will the wars go on in our troops , 2,000,438 people turned out. and this despite that at that time there were fewer heroes in the entire history and more than one subsequent battle was such a battle. large-scale operation nowhere was such a mass awarding of the hero
11:18 am
of the soviet union, the first official borders of soviet ukraine were established by lenin in 1919. bolsheviks. the twenties gave the russian donbass to the young republic. the industrially developed regions of the kursk bryansk and voronezh provinces with a population of over 900 thousand people were given away free of charge. during the years of stalinist industrialization in ukraine, not progress was built, zaporozhye, steel kharkiv tractor plant and other industrial giants of all union importance. in the fall of 1939, stalin annexed to ukraine the vast western territories, which until then had been part of poland and austria-hungary for centuries on the eve of world war ii. on the eve of the great patriotic war, the rate of economic
11:19 am
growth of the ukrainian ussr ranked second among the republics of the soviet union, second only to the russian federation. it was almost a non-industrial center of the kusai union, about eight percent and all of the cast iron was smelted there. more 50% iron ore, half of all coal. and not to mention the fact that ukraine gave 20% of all marketable bread of the soviet union 73% of sugar. and so, by a huge number , to show a very important country. tegically for the soviet union. that is why, in a good sense of time, with a different potential , its significance for the soviet union as such an industrial industrial. the first days
11:20 am
of the war, the main forces of the wehrmacht invaded western ukraine, a surprise attack put the red army on the brink of disaster. only a month in the kiev boiler, the germans destroyed 665,000 of our soldiers and officers from the wounded and the devastated ukraine was captured. the germans united the occupied lands under the dnieper donbass and the lower volga into the reich soriat of ukraine, the new occupation regime was headed by the nazi official erich koch , according to hitler, god, like no one else , was suitable for this position. he was convinced that it was enough for ukrainians to be able to sign and count to 100, and he also liked to joke that if he met a ukrainian worthy to sit with him at the same table, then he will order him
11:21 am
to be shot immediately. however, directly the chief of koch of the eastern occupied territories. in may 1941, even before the german attack on the ussr, rosenberg drew up detailed instructions for the future reichs commissioner for ukraine, in which he wrote the tasks of the reichs commissioner for ukraine could be of world historical significance if it was possible to create a ukrainian state from lemberg to saratov will be destroyed by centuries the nightmare of the german people, connected with the russian empire, germany will not be threatened by a naval blockade, and for all future years an influx of food and raw materials will be guaranteed.
11:22 am
alfred growth, yes, he lies down in the baltics and , let's say, he studied so carefully in russia , so rosenberg formulated an idea that he very actively promoted. he said that without ukraine you will not be able to defeat the russians in russia, you can only defeat the condition. if the ukrainians are set against them, that is, if the russians and ukrainians become enemies and will fight each other. only then germany will be able to defeat the russian people in the same instructions for the reich misora of ukraine , rosenberg proposed specific measures for the re-education of ukrainians. he wrote that it would be good immediately, as soon as possible to take control of all issues of psychological influence, it is necessary to revive the ukrainian historical self-consciousness in order to overcome the consequences of the jews of the bolshevik yoke.
11:23 am
the psychological influence that had taken place over the years , the reichstanist understood a whole range of propaganda actions that were supposed to to sow hatred for everything russian and soviet in the spring of 1942, the imperial propaganda department organized an exhibition of trophies taken from the occupied soviet territories. the exhibition was called, soviet paradise. according to the idea of goebbels' propagandists, its visitors had to see for themselves what a miserable state the stalinist regime brought the people to. the pavilions of the exhibition were located in the berlin parquet on an area of 9,000 square meters. here viewers could see a copy of a russian village with dilapidated wooden shacks.
11:24 am
and objects of soviet life were violated, spoiled and smeared with mud, the wretchedness of russian life was emphasized by hanging clothes with holes and primitive earthenware. the exhibition also played a short documentary film, its plot was plain german cameramen meet ragged and hungry residents in whose houses children sit covered from head to toe. in addition to the poverty of the population, the focus was on the bloodthirstiness of the soviet government, one of the most spectacular exhibits of the exhibition was the execution chamber the nkvd in which 5,000 people allegedly died, these films were quite en masse propagandists of the company was organized,
11:25 am
first of all it went to the e-e of ukraine to form anti-russia from ukraine to push them on the battlefield to help ukraine defeat the russians, and then calmly destroy it further thrive under the flag. but this shock force was supposed to become a necessity in order to defeat the russians and break up russia into a small area. it is necessary to make sure that all the conventions of russia would become. they are connected between others, that is, so that not russians live everywhere, but vyatichi smolensk people live, so that smolensk people do not like vologda residents, and it was even said, as rosenberg even wrote, it would be good if each region had its own religion, well, there are their own sects here is orthodox, but the sector, these shots were filmed in 1942, was odessa occupied by the romanians after two decades of atheism at
11:26 am
the walls. the saint of ilyinsky monastery for the first time passes a mass folk prayer during the years of occupation, the romanians opened four monastery and more than 30 orthodox churches in schools, compulsory lessons of the law of god were introduced, and at odessa university a theology department was opened and pastoral courses were organized. however, worship was conducted by romanian priests in schools . the study of the romanian language is obligatory; the true plans to romanize the people of novorossiya in order to permanently annex these lands to great romania the germans willingly filmed and showed films on a religious theme in the occupied territories
11:27 am
throughout the war. you have a unique and a very rare trophy film that was filmed in berlin in early 1945, in these frames the head of the committee for the liberation of the peoples of russia and the commander of the so-called russian liberation army, the former soviet general andrey vlasov, are praying in the soviet union. this man was a member of the vkb, and was considered a staunch atheist and agreeing to become the banner of anti-soviet propaganda. vlasov began to dutifully carry out any orders of his new superiors. as conceived by german propagandists, a film about an alleged believer general vlasov was supposed to create the image of nazi germany as a liberator from the godless yoke, the germans tried to present it from a completely different angle , showing that they do not bring occupation, but liberation, not enslavement, but liberation
11:28 am
from the evil soviet regime. you see, it is very important to understand, that moment, when i want to see something, otherwise, if they show it to me, i willingly agree with this, but it’s just that we must state with you that a significant part of the population primarily western ukraine, it was collaborative. she was anti-soviet, which is why they so easily went into the service of the germans. during the second world war, a german film studio was engaged in the production of propaganda films for the reich sariat ukraine and donkeys, ufa, part of the news film magazines at foton 8 since 1941 was published in ukrainian and russian languages, a whole staff worked on the film, professionals, screenwriters, directors and cameramen all films were created under the strict supervision of officials from the ministry
11:29 am
goebels, especially often the studio produced propaganda films for ukrainians, whose workers in germany were called osterbeiters. regardless of the reasons for its occurrence. pupyrochka , the director of the former sweet life, does not take it, no matter to whom you transfer or pay , it is important that, without commissions and restrictions, he was the first in russia to cancel commissions for all transfers and payments. order a free alpha debit card, alpha bank is the best mobile bank
11:30 am
14 Views
IN COLLECTIONS
Russia-24 Television Archive Television Archive News Search ServiceUploaded by TV Archive on