tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 July 9, 2023 4:30am-5:01am MSK
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[000:00:00;00] of the evil soviet regime, if you understand, it is very important, uh, to understand that moment that uh, when i want to see something, uh, then if they show it to me, i willingly agree with this, but just uh, we must state with you that a significant part of the population, primarily in western ukraine , was set up collaboratively. it was anti-soviet, which is why they so easily served the germans during the second world war by producing propaganda films for the reich sariats of ukraine and donkeys were dealt with by a german film studio, ufa part of news film magazines. since 1941, foton suckers have been publishing in ukrainian and russian languages, a whole staff worked on the film, professionals, screenwriters, directors and cameramen, all films were created under the strict supervision of officials from the
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i traveled almost all of africa for the first such powerful breakthrough, when we take responsibility for the orthodox souls of 1 and 3 billion people in africa. this is a local church and the service will begin very soon. an orthodox christian has found a new life and today i am an orthodox priest under the patriarchate of moscow and i am very happy about this. the greek church has departed from the divine law . the russian orthodox church has moved on to the righteous path, and now we support precisely her
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international interesting family. the number of workers from the east in various german enterprises is constantly increasing. pictures from the placement and pictures from how ukrainian workers are taken care of at one of the shoemakers, located in one of the western regions , a large-scale campaign was carried out to attract starbays. there were two main directions. first. how good it is to live and work, how well the first second treats him. what kind of civilization is there? how good is it and were even in films, how tours are conducted. that is, people work there somewhere. well, in the fields, well, everything was said there, and for them excursions to the city. a. here, they come, there they look at the human cathedral. that
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is what attracts to civilization. but the girls of the big busy city of munich , how much life and movement on the streets, and at the same time, how much order, looking around the university of munich, which they heard about from an officer dearly, got straight into the practical classes of medical students. the professor makes a demonstration operation and together with the students our travelers are watching
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the complex operation with bated breath. it is felt throughout that in this building the future of european celebrities lvovich is being formed in his student years, he could not relax like that in his hostel after classes. it's just comfortable in the student's bedroom, but not only sitting can take a break from studying, but also in the rhythm of gymnastic movements , a wonderful rest from mental stress. the pictures were beautiful, they showed the well-fed life of bavarian beer, which means happy people who work for the great the third reich, but it was only an external facade propaganda, a country of action. here are
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the real characters. and the work of these islanders was completely different. i'm not talking about the attitude towards them, which was very different, but in general they were treated by the same german farmers, like servants, like second-class people who can not be particularly reckoned with . propaganda , it was created precisely to attract the population and precisely to mislead it. really about the starworkers. first, they lived in the camps, control over the life of the starbeiters was isolated by the ussr, that is, accordingly, there were certain fairly strict rules of conduct. like someone observing the hour, like someone prohibiting contacts between a woman and men by starbeiters and german women, very tough moments of sabotage. uh, refusal to
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work and so on and quite severe treatment regimes. that is, these are people who were not prisoners of concentration camps, they became higher in their legal category, but close to them, that is , there were no problems getting in, by the way, then there is a refusal to work automatically. however , adolf hitler never appreciated rosenberg's grandiose propaganda projects for him . eastern europe was just a source of raw materials and free labor. the fuhrer's true plans for ukraine were described in detail in the ost master plan. this 100-page typewritten document was compiled at the humboldt university of berlin and was accompanied by numerous diagrams, graphs and mathematical calculations. ukraine and other occupied
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territories of the soviet union, the germans planned to be used exclusively as an agrarian and raw material appendage of germany. all large industrial centers were supposed to be liquidated, and the cities were completely rebuilt and more than half of the local residents should be populated with ethnic germans, it was necessary to destroy or evict beyond the urals according to the plan, the germans had the exclusive right to occupy all key positions in the city administration of trade and cultural institutions no national autonomy and even more so state independence for ukraine text. plan the island
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provides. they will work for great germany and they were supposed to be exploited in the same way, and according to the general plan of the ost, it was supposed to reduce the population of ukrainians in the same way, as well as russians, for these purposes it was supposed to divide the entire population remaining in ukraine into categories the first category. well, according to various estimates, 30-35% was subject to hermonization, what is it? this is the actual oster byte, but only the starbeiters who did not move to germany, which remained as auxiliary forces on the territory of ukraine. they they were supposed to serve, and german gas , the second third of about a percent was supposed to be transferred there to the east to the urals so that they would carry out the necessary mission there, first of all they killed the russians, this was part of the smooth nazi command.
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well, the remaining part was subject to destruction , recycling, because ukrainians are the same as others. eastern peoples belonged unambiguously to the category of untermensch, however , this plan will essentially turn ukraine into a raw material appendage of the third reich. hitler failed in august in 1943, the wehrmacht suffered a heavy defeat on the kursk salient, the best german divisions were defeated by 400,000. german soldiers were killed or captured. the red army liberated orel belgorod and approached the administrative borders of soviet ukraine on august 24, 1943. soviet troops launched an offensive on a huge sector of the front from smolensk to the sea of azov. after the failed operation on the kursk bulge , it became clear that germany could not win the war and
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hitler after the kursk bulge was finally in this convinced the question was that hitler set the following task. he set the task in the war, that is, it will not work to win without options. transfer the war to a protracted positional war, when the exhaustion of the forces of both sides will lead to some kind of end to the war and preservation in germany within those borders on which stabilization will take place on september 8 , 1943. hitler urgently flew to the headquarters of the army group center in zaporozhye. this was the fuhrer's last visit to the occupied soviet territory, after listening to the report of field marshal mainstein. he allowed the wehrmacht to retreat from eastern ukraine by order
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of the fuhr, along this river, a new defensive line was hastily erected in the eastern rampart, a line of fortifications stretched from the baltic to the black sea. according to hitler's plan, the dnieper was to become a natural water barrier for the advancing soviet troops, nazi propaganda declared the eastern wall an impregnable wall at one of the sports meetings. in berlin, hitler declared that the dnieper would rather flow back than the russians would overcome it significantly ; it is believed that about 300 km were equipped reinforced strip. they were on the high right bank. dnieper, these were long-term dots of pillboxes, concrete shelters, a system of trenches, and there were many tiered, several rows of these trenches, barbed wire, anti-aircraft guns, and separate fortified firing points and very good , let's say, providing infrastructure. that
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is, at the nearest distance from this area of the eastern wall were primarily supply bases. these were ammunition, combustible materials, food, including the reserves that were there. that is it such was. boca and echeloned defense were the troops of the first line, the troops of the second line were the troops of the third line, all these lines. we had to overcome it, and the idea of this line was to conditionally end the war on it. and so it had to be broken. that's why the battle of the dnieper was carried out with sufficiently large losses with a sufficiently large effort to liberate ukraine. the soviet command gathered a record-breaking large force of over two million six hundred thousand people. it's almost double exceeded the number of soviet soldiers who participated in the battle of kursk by the troops of the voronezh and later the first ukrainian front, commanded by a lieutenant general. nikolai fedorovich vatutin
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was a man with invaluable knowledge and experience behind his back was stalingrad and the kursk bulge vatutin superbly planned operations to encircle large enemy groups, but now his fighters were exhausted in two months. they fought for almost 400 km. however, the rate did not leave them time to rest and regroup. soviet command to the end of the forty-third year, already after the kursk bulge. it has already begun, uh, quite actively moving to a new level of orthopedic planning, that is, our generals, our military leaders, our commanders. learned to fight. moreover, they learned to fight not like in the forty-first, such as repulsing the attacks of the germans. here, like, here to fight, just to fight back. this is how they gradually began
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to go global. e in the art of generalship. they could already plan successfully. and most importantly, not only planned, but also implemented these plans. the soviet team perfectly understood to me that if without stopping, and this happened precisely without stopping the offensive to storm this line, then this would lead to very losses, but time to prepare the equipment for pulling up units. they remained the main task was the rapid advance of the liberation of kiev and the prospect of reaching our western border. the width of the dnieper in various sectors of the front ranged from 500 m to three kilometers. stalin promised to confer the title of hero of the soviet union on the first soldier who crossed dnepr on september 21, 1943, advanced soviet divisions began crossing
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the river, british journalist alexander werth recalled as soon as soviet troops reached the dnieper , thousands of soldiers began to cross to its other side in fishing boats, boats or improvised fruits with each other barrels. or even just in terms of clinging to boards or garden benches. soviet correspondent vasily grossman wrote in his diary that there were cases when soldiers transported regimental field guns on wooden gates and crossed the dnieper on canvas bags. uh, the western bank of the dnieper is higher than the eastern one and the width of the dnieper is three kilometers indifferent, that is, to overcome the water surface 3 km wide, with the dominant west bank. this is in general, well, a very serious thing, that is, fire from a high
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bank. it’s just that from machine guns, even without artillery or an artery, with a tip, so throw mortars at the river. in general, this is a very serious obstacle. on september 22, 1943, the soviet troops managed to capture the first bridgehead on the right bank of the dnieper in the area of its confluence with arrival. soldiers who succeeded to get to the right bank were under dense enemy fire and were forced to dig into the ground by the beginning of october, in some divisions that crossed to the right bank of the dnieper, no more than a third of the personnel remained in the ranks, one of the soviet soldiers who served in the funeral team wrote. we collected the bodies of the dead and drowned and kept them in mass graves of 50 people. in each, a lot of soldiers died. the german coast was steep and well fortified, and ours
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advanced in open places in many ways. this was due to the fact that the germans were excellent fortified. they had quite serious artillery weapons. and the river was well shot, which was very important to shoot through, and the germans had searchlights on the other side and in the middle of the river and they were preparing to ensure maximum damage. inflict on those troops so that they do not have time to swim to their shore, because as soon as the troops crossed to the other side and entered into hand-to-hand combat. it was already completely different, because in many ways it was impossible to use their own artillery own firepower in order not to defeat their own troops. but the natal distance. it could very well have been done, but not done. imagine a high bank, everything is visible, how fire weapons are in the palm of your hand, mortars, artillery guns, anti-aircraft guns, by the way, were also actively used for these weapons. i simply inflicted a fire defeat on those troops who are trying
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to force the river on the distant steps, that is, they are located on a completely open unprotected space. on september 23, 1943, soviet soldiers crossed the dnieper near the village of veliky burin south of kiev. the next day , an airborne assault was sent to help the advanced units of bukrin. it was the largest airborne operation of the red army during the great patriotic war. it was attended by 10,000 soldiers on 180 transport aircraft, according to the plan of the command, the paratroopers were supposed to stop the german reserves approaching the dnieper, but our soldiers failed to complete this task. due to the poor knowledge of the terrain by the pilots, the first a wave of landing troops was dropped on soviet positions; a second wave of paratroopers was scattered over an area of several tens of square
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kilometers. then the soviet command developed a new tactical plan for one of such tactical and strategic models that were used by the soviet command. during the crossing, there was no capture of a plurality of bridgeheads, including false bridgeheads on the other side and an imitation of what exactly would be here in the direction of the main attack. what was it made for in order to stretch out these troops so that they are forced to react to these 53 plastmas. let's remember that 1953 was completed. and, of course, not all of them. they represented them. what is called the lines for a further attack, but they now disorganized the enemy. they were forced to disperse their forces. and on each of these springboards it reacts in some way. for a further offensive behind the dnieper, the soviet troops needed tanks for the construction, special sapper and engineering
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units were thrown into the crossings, pontoon bridges were built under continuous fire from enemy artillery. the water temperature did not exceed five degrees in the bukrin area, where the width of the dnieper was about 600 m for a temporary bridge capable of withstanding tanks. almost 1,000 piles had to be driven in. despite this, the first bridge across the dnieper was built in just 10 days by the end of september 1943. soviet troops captured on the right bank of the dnieper for more than 20 years. . the german defense crumbled, along the entire front line, to finally dig into the ground, positions were not fully equipped in all that she assumed, that is , to stop the entire soviet german front, to finally dig in , finally, the erection structure, finally shoot there, so that all this would be, that is,
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the germans did not have enough temporary training. on november 6, 1943 , soviet troops liberated kiev and continued their offensive back. putin moved forward 300 km, retreating the germans left scorched earth behind. just for the years of the war. they turned into ruins 714 cities and 28,000 villages of the soviet ukraine in the devastated villages , red army soldiers were met, numb from suffering, residents vasily grossman wrote, hearing the russian speech, the old people run towards the troops and the elderly peasant women are silently crying, unable to utter a word. they say, we thought that we would sing and laugh when we saw ours, but only
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grief accumulated in our hearts, that tears themselves flow from the eyes of the fact that everything has already failed. the very battle that , well, let's say, the battle of kursk and stalingrad in the war shows that this turning point is over, that is, everything will not be stopped. don't win she has no opportunity not to lose the war . everything is over. this is an opportunity in the last days of the battle for the dnieper on december 15, 1943 . in kharkov, the trial of nazi criminals began in the building of the former opera house, three german servicemen and one soviet collaborator appeared before the court. they were accused of killing
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several hundred soviet citizens, some of whom were put to death with particular cruelty in mobile gas chambers. the so-called sponge souls carried out the order, and therefore do not deserve the highest measures punishment, however, on december 18, the court found them guilty and sentenced them to death. the next day before my eyes. dozens. thousand. kharkiv-chan, the criminals were hanged in the square. blagoveshchensk bazaar, so the kharkov trial became a prologue to the future nuremberg tribunal for nazi criminals, which will confirm the immutable principle of international law. the order does not exempt from responsibility for committing
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