one of the bloodiest crimes of the nineties, an explosion at the kotlyakovo cemetery in the capital killed 14 people, several dozen were injured. the massacre was the result of the struggle of two pounds of veterans of the afghan war, through which huge money passed. who ordered the explosives to be planted. see investigation. eduard petrov , the fall of an afghan, an explosion on a kotlyakovka. shopping

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were heroes of the afghan war, but became traitors and ruthless killers. hello studio eduard petrov crime organized by rachikov with the aim of eliminating the leaders of the fund rachikov very well read people. for this amount you can buy not 20 not 50

strollers. sorry spread your hands. what does it mean? what to forgive? several hundred thousand veterans of the afghan war returned to their homeland and tried to integrate into peaceful life in those years, the state provided them pension benefits, but this was not enough, and then many internationalists went into business , the first fund for the disabled of the war in afghanistan was born, and then the second one began a real bloody struggle between them. the battle for financial flows, the former brothers in arms turned into fierce enemies at this moment and the lowest human

qualities appeared. greed, envy , betrayal, deceit and cruelty, the desire to get a safe with all the money of the funds, led to a criminal denouement. the veterans used the skills gained in the war against their own. servicemen in peacetime were not spared to eliminate competitors, not a single nitrotyl money was spared on november 10, 1996, during the commemoration of the murdered head of one of the afghan public organization mikhail likhodey , a powerful explosion thundered at the kotlyakovo cemetery of the capital, a radio-controlled bomb went off right next to his grave of former afghans and their relatives. scattered by a blast wave throughout the territory that day , 14 people were killed and dozens were injured. so , too, was behind the organization of a vile bloody crime. from whom did the order come

plant explosives in the cemetery and press the button on the remote control and in whose hands did the money from the afghan funds end up, we lived for this cause and conducted our own investigation.

the explosion at the kotlyakovo cemetery is the final confrontation between the two organizations of the warriors of the internationalists, both were called the same russian fund for the disabled of the war in afghanistan , but at the same time they had different settlement accounts and seals through the organizations , imported goods worth millions of dollars passed through the first fund. mikhail likhoddin was in charge. combat officer, disabled person who lost his leg in the war and the eye of the second fund, headed by valery rachikov,

the current employee of the ministry of defense, also veterans of the ghanaian war and also an invalid who was left without legs. it would seem that the comrades who went through fire and water could share in this film we tried to answer this question. to do this, in 2020 we met with the direct participants in those events , our versions. we were introduced to the then minister of internal affairs of russia anatoly kulikov, now he is retired, but he still cannot forget kotlyakovka. his namesake is the former head of the moscow police department nikolai kulikov now he works in the mayor's office, the capital, general kulikov personally, went to the scene, passed afghanistan franz klintsevich, a military specialist the leader of the veterans' movement,

who first became a state duma deputy and then senators knows everything about afghan funds. the judge of the moscow city court, pyotr shnur , who sentenced one of the defendants in the criminal case of the explosion at the kotlyakovo cemetery, is now retired , the public prosecutor, an employee of the general prosecutor's office, kamilkashaev, now pensioners, remembers all the details of the criminal affairs. vladimir kostyuchenko, a combat pilot who survived the explosion at the kotlyakovo cemetery, knew the accused and the dead, our program gave an opportunity to speak out to all the figures and the witnesses of this high-profile criminal case. recall 1989, the year the soviet

union withdraws troops from afghanistan, this becomes the main event for the great country . more than half a million of our soldiers and officers gave up international duty in the rebellious republic. behind me is not a single soviet soldier officer ensign, no, i want to say more about what our soldiers. 10 years of war brings terrible losses. the exact figures are not mentioned on tv, but the country's leadership knows that the democratic republic of afghanistan killed 15,000 people, and almost 7,000 returned home disabled.

the soldiers who passed through afghan hoped that they would be met at home as heroes, but no one expected internationalists, the healthy could not find work, the disabled did not receive pensions for months, it was easy to recognize the afghans in any city of the soviet union shabby. field uniform vest panama medals on the chest. fighting friends at station squares and in twenty-year-old veterans gave concerts on electric trains and sang piercing songs about the military brotherhood love and death

of course, perestroika is not easy and not painless happy new year, dear comrades , the end of the eighties was a difficult time for the country, a total shortage of essential goods and a deep economic crisis. money is depreciating, grocery shelves are emptying, the population is rapidly, poorer everywhere cooperatives and stalls with imported goods sneakers and jeans at the luzhniki stadium, some afghan soldiers also had to become traders, household chemicals are finally disappearing, coupons are being introduced, vodka and cigarettes are being sold for sugar because of the delay . salaries throughout the country are held for strikes

and rallies. in general, young guys left the naffghan war from one state, and returned to another. then the most active war internationalists began to unite in many cities of the country , the first public organizations appeared in moscow, this became pan sher after the name of the gorge in the northeast of afghanistan was, er, formed thanks to the komsomol members of the krasnogvardeisky district. they then, well then, here is the word veterans, in principle, somehow the tongue did not turn to pronounce the organization headed by mikhail likhoddey, a professional military man, he was 2 years old. he fought in afghanistan became

disabled and was highly respected. his guys from sanych guys. they called him sanych , he was an officer of the military enlistment office in afghanistan , he lost his leg, his eyes fell on me with special attention. mikhail likhogey gave to young people who, in battles, received heavy wounds. as a result, likhadiy became one of the founders of the russian foundation for the disabled of the war in afghanistan; he first appeared within the framework of our organization. e, as a structural unit, but when they realized that through this fund some kind of economic activity could be obtained , the registered fund moved away from the russian union and became independent; the background received solid customs benefits; duties on imported goods were minimal. soon , commercial enterprises that worked with a public organization began to import the union

alcohol cigarettes, vcrs refrigerators and televisions. pay a penny fee. for such privileges, businessmen deducted a certain percentage of the fund, the money was supposed to go to help in the rehabilitation of the veterans of the afghan war, there are markets and customs and warehouses, and in general, what just didn’t happen and in general, uh, such. uh, well, this is so patriotic, if you like, there is something sacred for the people who went through afghanistan, this is, uh, the brotherhood of the afghan warriors. unfortunately for some of them. it became not uh, no brotherhood, but simply a profitable business venture. so in moscow, near the kuzminki metro station, an afghan market appeared.

bandits traded clothes, food, toys here, they rarely appeared here, they understood that veterans and afghans would give a serious rebuff. the afghan market is one of the largest enterprises in the southeastern district of our organization . vladimir kostyuchenko recalls those times, a legendary helicopter pilot among veterans who went through the entire afghan war. he has over one and a half thousands of sorties burned, two times they shot down stechenko managed to survive and in the nineties this afghan market, someone covered it , we decided so that we could ensure security every month. we had 200,000 dollars. we received 200,000 dollars from this territory. yes, they were somehow spent, because someone, probably, had bad money in his pocket, no one in his pocket, it was purely our afghan money. good deeds, and i am

pleased that we and the memorial complex. here, the recently deceased was made a helicopter pilot and he will remind you in the navy where we brought money and i remember in the fifty-first regiment of the tula division when we withdrew money, all these things could be put in an envelope, when the officer did not receive money, in general for months and there was nothing to bring children, they brought the envelope directly, they did not hand it to the entire regiment. mikhail likhoziya, in whose hands was the cashier with easy money from businessmen and state budget money , envious people appear, or rather, the main envious is another leader of the veteran movement. valery rachikov, acting military personnel colonel, he enjoyed prestige among comrades-in-arms in afghanistan crayfish. he was blown up by a mine, lost both legs and, having healed on prostheses

, returned to the front line with weapons in his hands. ranchikov was an amazing man. he was a hero ; he was previously brought up on soviet ideas about the heroism of boys , he read the train very well to a real person. where my flights were, the world was the standard before, as in the war he lost both legs, he was an invalid, and being an invalid, he returned to the front by hook and by crook, returned the second part. he sat on an infantry fighting vehicle he could drive. this is an infantry fighting vehicle with its prostheses, and it fought caravans. this is subversive work. this is liquidation. uh, the ringleaders of the bank are forming large warehouses behind enemy lines. this is a serious military work by the end of the afghan epic, soviet geologists

tried to make all sorts of valery raichikov. is the second mary known? the endar pilot of the great patriotic war also lost his legs, but did not give up and returned to duty again. the second flight here it is live 1989 at the central studio documentary films, they shot a tape of a libretto of one life, dedicated to the fate of a military officer, rachikov, in front of a few in the back there is a little higher and they were the first to warn me that i saw stretch marks. scattered dust fell. the only thing i had time to swear in the air, because it was so unexpected and incomprehensible what happened, i immediately

realized that they were expecting me abruptly like that. well, how did i realize at the moment that after returning from the war , valery rachikov rapidly increased his influence, he became the head of the russian fund for the disabled of the war in afghanistan, pushing in the direction of mikhail likhodey and actively mastered the cash flows of the organization, the officer was given an apartment in the center of moscow in the house where the famous marshal dmitry yazov lived, but soon questions arose about financial activities ; seriously deteriorated from an afghan warrior, he turned into a person who is dearer than the whole table power and money valery sullied the honor of an officer for gryaznov criminal financial affairs. according to the customs service, after

the investigation we received. it was about 2.5 billion rubles in today's money. they received a lot of money for such an amount , you could buy not 20 or 50 wheelchairs and not make 100 prostheses there . after the financial fraud in a public organization was revealed. valery rachikov, the hero of the afghan war lost his post as chairman of the fund. held a grudge instead of rachikov the chair of the head of the organization was occupied by the same dashing mikhail, a former friend, and now a rival, from that moment a war broke out between them. the organization was divided by the fighters; its supporters refused

to voluntarily resign and, in retaliation , the new team created the clone fund. with the same name, but with a different bank account. now valery rachikov and mikhail likhodey fought only for financial flows, with the difference that the hero of the afghan war , the current officer of the warriors, thought only of himself and put the fund's money in his pocket. and mikhail likhodei continued to financially help disabled afghans, the activities of the latter caused great respect, among his colleagues, he did a lot. uh, when he was chairman, there was, well, an abandoned house completed on nut driveway, building 11, where almost 300 people got an apartment. uh, russian president yeltsin boris nikolaevich doner luzhkov came to the opening of the house, this is our afghan

house misha organized the receipt of a garden plot in the stupino district, 120 houses were built there and all these 120 houses were distributed free of charge to armenians, honest conscientiously performed the duties of the head of a public organization, the head of another fund, the afghans , valery rachikov, came to the attention of law enforcement agencies ; only for a year of public organization. the afghan woman vrachkova collected hundreds of millions of us dollars on customs benefits, only 10% of this amount was spent on the needs of the disabled, and most of it was voluntarily. tsii according to the prosecutor general's office through one-day firms , the former minister of the ministry of internal affairs of russia, anatoly

kulikov, was brought out of abroad, remembers the figures of that loud criminal case and claims that his documents can be trusted. i have a figure that he has achieved funding for the program of showing assistance to disabled afghans in the amount. 4 billion dollars , but he did not present a report on the expenditure of money over valery, radchikov's involvement in financial fraud began to thicken, the clouds of security forces seriously took up his public organization, a former soldier. the afghan rachikov considered that the head of another fund for disabled afghans, mikhail lidey, was directly related to his troubles. in the nineties , a difficult criminal situation developed in the country on the streets of cities, every now and then shots rang out and explosions killed gangsters, businessmen, security forces,

politicians. on november 10, 1994, hired killers dealt with the chairman of the russian fund for the invalids of the war in afghanistan, mikhail likhov, the head of the public organization his bodyguard, died from an explosion of radio-controlled bombs. come and for roles in elevator, along with nurin's bodyguard. they have them in the elevator. it was bookmarked. at first they beat him there, well, again, they almost wanted to kill him. imagine in the end. we blew up.

many guessed who benefited from the death of mikhail likhodey, they said that the head of another organization of disabled people, the afghans, valery rachikov, could have been involved in this crime, but there was no evidence of his guilt. and the heroes of the afghan war, the acting officer of the fighters, could somehow convince everyone of his innocence. the background refused to say, but not caught and so on. he came to visit, who are crustaceans, of course you say, you are not there with him. proved said, yes, what are you? well, why should i? well, this will immediately think of me , you know, it should be noted that in those years the investigation went out of hand. it's bad to find it in hot pursuit of the criminals involved in the murders of mikhail, it was not possible and, most importantly, the customer was not found. liquidation of the head of the public organization mikhail likhodey

buried in moscow at the kotlyakovo cemetery , his work was continued by a colleague veteran, afghan sergei trokhinov. he was a soldier about traherovo did not have such authority as it was with the reckless and the thieves. yes, it really was a new target for those who dealt with the bad guys, but killing only one bad guy was of little importance; it was to achieve the liquidation of the entire fund and control the financial flows associated with disabled afghans. and for this it is necessary to remove all the friends and associates of mikhail at once. only in alpha-bank order a free alpha-card spin the drum of super

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