tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 July 31, 2023 2:30am-3:01am MSK
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as for grain, in the near future, deliveries to the poorest countries will begin directly without any deals that replace real food supplies by slandering russia and plundering our grain in countries beyond western europe, we have already closed 90% those, uh complex issues that were on debt 90. uh-plus. so to speak, no one expected such a figure, so to speak, now e already e percent. uh, settled this is actually a huge figure. this was achieved in just a few months. we are now giving a colossal word after more than 30 years of financial assistance, being in our own mode, nevertheless
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, we again began to promote the policy of supporting the country of africa, and international development is not far from the time when education, having rested and stopped from the bologna systems. i think that it will be. soon our higher school of professional specialists for countries, uh, and africa and latin america and many others will begin to prepare again, as uh , it has always been in our memory. and these people who have received our education will support us, as they have supported us all these three decades on the site of the united nations on the sites of other major international organizations. through this we ourselves returned to common sense, and the planet saw where russia is tuned, that you can lean against russia, you can count, the most important issues, from grain, when to financial, uh, assistance and promotion of u key projects, so really iconic and uh,
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historical concerns themselves. it works , we need to implement the solution we have to. in the near future, these countries also supported negotiations with the president of russia in the harshest and most forced reaction to the lawlessness that is now happening in relation to russia in relation to the russian miravich. let us put to vladimir vladimirovich what he said about the grain and how we are going to help, of course, our country is able to replace ukrainian grain, both commercially and in the form of gratuitous assistance to the most needy african countries . especially since we again expect a record harvest this year. well, to be specific, i will add that we will be ready to provide the central
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african republic free of charge in the next three or four months in the next month. and free shipping of this product to consumers. probably, a few more figures for ukraine will be of interest. last agricultural year produced about 55 million tons of grain exports amounted to 47 million tons, quite a few of them 17 million tons of wheat, and russia dear colleagues. russia collected last year 156 million tons 60 grain exported 60 million tons. of these , 48 million tons. this is russia's wheat share in
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the world wheat market 20%. ukraine is less than five, which means that it is russia that makes a significant contribution to global food security is a solid responsible international supplier of agricultural products. and those who they claim that this is not so, that it is only to ensure this so-called grain deal for the withdrawal of ukrainian grain. they just distort the facts and tell lies. well , as a matter of fact, this has been the practice of some western states for decades, if not centuries. our country will continue to support the needy states and regions, including with its humanitarian supplies. we strive to actively participate in the formation of a more equitable system for the distribution of resources, we make every effort to prevent a global food
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crisis. well, we know we can and we can, what is important is that not only military-technical cooperation is important, that an agreement has also been signed for providing an additional number of places for training. that is, we are returning to the best practices of the soviet union, and this, of course, is important. and again. notice how independent the african leaders look, well, except for those who could not come because they are in a coup in the country. from what the french are now thinking to lead them troops or not. but it's interesting the european union, for some reason, did not recognize there, but the state period. yes it happens nigeria happen, what's the difference? why did they recognize it here, they did not recognize it, especially since in kiev they gave guarantees to yanukovych. and here nobody was given anything. or maybe because france receives uranium there, without
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which the french nuclear power industry feels bad. or maybe you want to lead troops. give the frenchman a driver, then not only your wheeled vehicles, which we now have wheeled tanks in kubinka, but i think a wild number of prisoners will then be on all hmm photographs of all major newspapers. no, no, as the musicians said, it has nothing to do with it, yet. and there, how it will happen, who knows, how life is arranged by the french in africa. oh, how he doesn’t like macron, he doesn’t want to go there. no, tell them about the value of the translation. pardon the value of liberal rights. african freedom. it's just that they don't understand it at all. they are here for the traditional prices of nastya, like and most of the french, whom the macron does not want to hear. well, like all these shults and other insignificant gold is me. eh, i would like to continue the topic related to what we started. from our russia-africa summit, i would like
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to emphasize once again that after all, all the problems that we face. they are resolved within the country, no one will bring us victory. we create it, we will forge it ourselves and achieve it, moreover, on all fronts and on the battlefield in the economic sphere, therefore in my opinion. uh, this summit once again showed that the stronger russia, the faster we turn into a country that is able not only to solve its own problems, but also help solve their other topic, she will be comfortable in the negotiation process. look what vladimir vladimirovich said when commenting on the results of the summit. he said that there was not much more to say, but i singled out one very important point related to the fact that we must take an active part in the reconstruction of the global architecture of the world financial system. what does this mean that we should not just participate, but we should offer our own country russia to create a new architecture. it means yes? here it is as an answer to the question already. it's good that , apparently, a very not just one of the a
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most authoritative people has appeared who can ask questions and would probably like to hear the answers. let's help the central bank answer this question, what does the central bank say? the central bank e makes a forecast in development on july 21, it published a forecast for the next 5 years, what we have, we have with you an increase in the discount rate, next year. you can even in this, well, it is written there next year up to 9 1/2%, then a slight decrease in it predicts. uh, first an increase in inflation, then some cuts to four percent. he says that the growth rate they will range from 0.5 to two and a half percent of gdp is a whopping pace. here and there it still appears. ah, forecast. this mikhalych said, but more than ironically. i would like. i'm just going to get to it now. that's what's in these forecasts, yes, well, he also predicts an external balance surplus in the region of $100 billion. translated into today at today's exchange rate, this is about 10 trillion rubles. i want to say, and
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this budget sequestration has already announced 500 billion rubles. that is, our foreign trade surplus is already 20 times greater than the cestern. quest questions - this is who cuts the budget by 500 billion, if e is not just forecasts, but in fact we actually have that billions of dollars in the form of e, export earnings, which remains in the west. well, until he comes back and solves his own problems. so, uh, so that i would like to stay in the west, who is the central bank for ? no, well, relatives, well, just the lack of currency control and permission export enterprises to keep the revenue. uh, outside of russia and no introduction. inside the country, like last time. we talked about this, it affected, including the exchange rate of the dollar for the ruble, it is cheaper. today , the central bank continues this idea and says, well, unfortunately, such a situation happened. we have with you e that one thing i wanted to specifically write down this difficult -to-pronounce quote that one of the main
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reasons for the gap between supply and demand that has formed in our country now, that is, we have more demand than supply. this there is more money than goods. uh, one of those reasons was that uh , the russian economy, uh, did uh, it went up compared to the projections that the central bank makes. that is, it turns out that he predicted one growth, while we began to grow a little faster, and therefore it became necessary to freeze demand. how does the increase in the discount rate, respectively , now now stimulate, it turns out not demand, but the growth rate of the russian economy. this is as a consequence, because it is logic correct, because the centroban is technical, that it's their fault. he doesn't want to. but what did he want? he is engaged in forecasts, they are concrete deeds. so it is removed by specific cases. let them not touch, there is no bet with their hands. so. here, look. we have with you. eh, again. ideological confrontation, well, including with the financial bloc. for some reason, they believe that inflation
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is a presence. this is a large amount of money. but i insist that inflation is a small amount of goods. and when we have a demand, fed by the fact that we have payments, well, the military, uh, the families who died there injured and so on. that is, we have a saturation of the market. well, if, of course , wages in different industries are also growing. we have demand. why can't we make an offer? we have to make an offer. and the proposal when it arises, when the discount rate does not increase, but the educated industry decreases, if the soviet candidate of economic sciences and worked worked up to a researcher at the institutes of the world economy of international relations of the academy of sciences of the ussr under the genius of maksimovich primakov, therefore. i probably don't understand wisdom current economic geniuses, but it seemed to me that if now the territory of the russian federation has increased by four territories of crimea well, there in terms of area, yes. directly the territory on which objects of material value are located, the earth is the same territory that has entered the ruble turnover,
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it is worth nothing. it does not mean anything more than that, in order to revive economic life, then what is it about, you need to create a mass of money, you need to give goods completely to industry, of course, because they are there and there are these numerous industries. economy, and the central bank does not consider it all. us central bank. what are the limits of financing from the budget? this is not entirely correct, because after all, we should consider these territories as self-sufficient within russia, but with a special status, and moreover, it is possible to fully apply the progressive views that today many economists voice by the fact that economic territories have entered into circulation all and it should be easier to need then you need to sponsor. you don't need to date them. it is necessary to create the prerequisites when they themselves provide. well that's the same in my opinion, deriving from the real answer. so they say, can you send the guys from the central bank to lbs for a while, so that they just look at the territory, they understand something about life, then they understand, what is at stake, how they feel, what do they think about the need for development? look, we are talking about the fact that
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the reaction, again, is a quote from the central bank, that our industry is not keeping up with demand. well, this is generally absurd, because, of course, i don’t give you money, you don’t let me work. she's not up loaded once and twice if there were cheap loans and long-term, uh, long-term loans, we would have the opportunity to quickly reorganize these enterprises with new equipment , which, in principle, is required, like light industry, which, i don’t know, has not developed there for 30 years, and so on. today we understand with you that everything is in the hands again, uh, everything, and the finances of the economic bloc and the government go further. we are confronted from the position of the central bank. here he believes that the depreciation. this is the result of a decrease in the external balance. we are with you last time proved and all requested a question. why did this decrease lead to this, and i want to emphasize to you once again that here is what they say, and the imbalance between supply and demand and this eggs cause inflation yes, but this is a man-made process. they first introduced external inflation due to the fact that the exchange rate of the ruble will decrease, that is, the ruble has depreciated,
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respectively, this inflation came here from the outside. they chalked it up to the need to increase the discount rate, and now. naturally, domestic inflation will develop. well, how can it not be any other way be the next again the conclusion to growth. you have at least something to answer for this week. but you know that too. here. i want to say yes, who are you to blame. they are there in the tower and ivory, they are doing well. you know, the president helps us a lot. look, he recently said that the russian economy is an economy of high wages, based on the fact that we must improve its education, work to increase labor productivity, and the operation must automate production completely different forms of government heard the president and raised his salary. this cannot be done. the same cannot be done with low wages, moreover , the central bank believes that the gap in demand and zhenya is due to the fact that we have a labor shortage. here, let's dwell on this issue for a bit. ok then. uh, specifically the war
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, the mobilization operation, there, the armed forces, who left the country, confused and possibly who will return, but who left, if you calculate everything and even throw some figures he was better himself there million 200 million 300 we entered the country only with ukraine this is at least 5 million. minimum. it is a labor force, a skilled labor force. and what about the labor shortage? can we talk to you? i'm not talking about central asia and everything else there, so here slyness is sly. and now, i would like you and i to actually fix that in fact today the central bank is the bank, it stands on the side of which country of the ruble? what is here? this is an important question is the central bank. which country of our country, if our country is subordinated to someone in our country last time the central bank? what mars of venus of the moon is not, well, non-clay, that is, it is the central bank of whom. here we are slowly leading him to the idea that
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after all, he must be integrated into the task that solves the government, respectively, he must be a single part. here we are talking about inflation targeting, where the central bank should target inflation. he is a very beautiful word. in fact, a whole goal setting. let there fight inflation. and i think that he must not fight the infection, but he must fight for economic growth , growth rates for increasing gdp, and when we say that these are the tasks. let the presidents formulate these tasks. and let them try to explain to him why one or two percent of your gdp growth is good. and even very good in comparison with the fact that when we analyze china and we say four and a half percent growth. oh something weak more than once. this is america too 4.5. well, this is well, what, well, for the americans. this means that they are leaving us or the task of the central bank make it as far away from us as possible. compare gdp there you will understand, we will understand what is four. what is their goal. so i want to understand, but 14 trillion or 2% of dollars?
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what is the purpose of a central bank? this is the goal they came up with. according to the constitution, the goal of the national bank is to regulate the exchange rate of the ruble, which they don’t quite succeed with, but who wrote it down in the constitution, but this is nonsense, and of course you will excuse me. this will probably be perceived as a hard hit on the constitution, but it's just not constitution to the one who wrote it in the first place, why is the task formulated in the constitution in such a way, because it is technical in nature. well, that's behind the task. this is correct, but a little about nothing, that is, the sixty-sixth of the tasks that the task of the state. here in this, is it the central bank in this? well, isn't it the task, all this is the growth of the well-being of russian citizens. this i could understand for this purpose the necessary development of the russian economy. for this purpose , it is necessary to create all conditions, including financial systems there, credit monetary for growth. life itself is pushing for the fact that the function of the central bank is being replaced. it should be part of
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the government's economic policy and perform its function based on the overall goal of improving the living standards of russian citizens. and who wrote this law about the central bank. oh, i won’t name the author, but he was adopted, by the way, the law of the national bank was adopted later than the constitution, he prescribed it there. i don't remember. now i am the authors of some americans happily put themselves, then in the black is the fact that this is also an article on which they appeared. and i remember back then in the nineties, they happily published these advisory agencies. the merit of a number of articles of the constitution that they brought to us. well, that's the authors would find a constitution that said, here's my guys, you specifically. tell who what article about subsoil, who wrote the article. here ask, but still, now the time is such that it seems to me that we need to do and offer and create you all of mine to you all and cards in our hands, we have such a small kuraltai, it turns out. yes, leonidovich, on the one hand, yes, you can and now now do, but on the other hand. i will remember
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the discussion about the constitution, the same one, yes, he also wrote the subordination of internal laws to external ones and is still present. that is why it was bypassed there further by the constitutional court. and here you can get around. it's very easy to actually charge a bank with economic growth. well, when we just say, and who and who, and who are they part of the rs, this is also wrong. you know who appoints the head of the bank's center, and this, uh, is not hidden. from no e smoothly, yes, what the senate appoints is represented by the president and appointment we listen to the reports and of course we know we don't. we talked at the meeting that yes. we need not only inflation targeting, not only the dollar exchange rate. not no, but above all economic growth. how many times have i brought you and now, by the way, this gives an effect in an amazing way. here, i asked. i downloaded a year ago. here is the topic of gas, e turbine installations.
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remember, we could not deliver to the crimea. why did we have siemens present in leningrad and without his consent, it was impossible many years ago put there. we gave it away for a bite, so it means china's borrower of motors well, in an amazing way. we are now domestic owners in a year and a half, who in leningrad now we have restored medium turbines, and we miraculously bought a large turbine from china . you know, how we bought it, because generatos. he also forbids it, it turns out that they make large turbines under our soviet license. that is, we ruined everything at home, and gave everything to foreigners. it is for this, for this economic growth, that these mechanisms, and not so that who appoints whom or who rules whom, but i would like to return to the topic that my comrades touched upon. we were all three. and here is another comrade mr. comrade. maslov was there, i listened to him. there, his performance even on one
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of the sites. of course, i am happy, but i saw how people open africa as it arrived and opens at these sites, there are only about 150 round tables, think it means that i saw how before that they counteracted the efforts that the west exerted on them. don't drive don't drive either we will accept certain all. and i saw that they coordinated and decided to go, because most of the countries arrived. it's not just that terrible pressure. we had to change planes in the emirates. yes, because it was impossible to fly directly to westerners, even such. yes, i saw the benevolence that africans remember and project it onto the soviet union in a really amazing way. we are not you. it's already been said here. here is one side. we supply free there uh, grain in that sense
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the humanitarian part of this forum was. there was also a forum, including a humanitarian one. but we're not really a charity . we understand russia perfectly, where we are today in those conditions and africa is already different. incidentally, it is no longer the seventieth year of the last century, it is a very developed africa, and i saw at the forum how avtovaz presented its cars, how rosselmash presented its harvester, how kirovets presented its large combine, just the armament presented its samples of the product. and we are returning, i remembered of course, the ninety-fourth year, when kozyrev said, that's all, everything, everything, everything left africa. we don't need him. let the florida pensioner go there against. which , just like that, the article did not initiate treason . and it was also a lie, that they say. we support africa it was not true. it is absolutely not true that we traded mutually. yes, they had some debts. we
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actively traded in weapons there, it’s enough to say that today china, here we are talking about the fact that they arrested us, it means that our background is yes abroad, but in fact the chinese are part of their fund moved to africa 200 20 billion dollars, you think, and we have 12. in this sense, i want to move on to criticism, certain. well, not so much criticism, but to what conclusions we should draw from this forum 4 years ago, one forum was held. and what happened during this time? someone says 12, 16 billion. there is a lot of trade, of course , this is nothing. well, of course, yes, the european union has increased over the year, think about 100 billion by 100 billion in trade by 100 and still they are coming to us. they are drawn to us, because they see in us, including what we did in our time, in the seventies and eighties, he is not the european union without a clue. and we are helping
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american history and not only in this sense. you even said about the institutes, you know, the germans sold the tractor and took it on probation. they tell me they say one side will not now call it african, we will conditionally say five to them, they gave thousands of tons of copper there. yes, we have a lot of copper. and today they give me this tractor again, and we owe them 15,000 tons, because the price is 1 for this metal. they also control institutions in london and, of course, the creation of these institutions, about which he speaks to the president. this is a very practical question. yes, and in this sense, of course, to remove it, but i want to return to what i said, what conclusions should be drawn. during this time, we have not opened an embassy in those countries where we did not have them. and why the question and why didn't they open something? well, who prevented us from opening them for 4 years? moreover, we have reduced in the west. and why didn’t aeroflot no open a single flight there even before the introduction of sansa, it goes widely. we also have a question for us. people
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from other russian regions, when they find out that the products they see are produced in front-line cities, they are very surprised since 2014, as if the conditions were always very difficult, but people never lost heart. this is how i see work, in general, it is in full swing. actually. you know, the house for 28 years. we actually didn't have a simple one. it was hard in 1414 , it was hard when it was here at all, but nonetheless. we try girls, we survive the legs, they say that at home it's even worse. when you are. here in the production process with colleagues. it doesn't feel that way. dear
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even the patrice institute coordinated lumumba yes, well, i say, even the institutions that formed the projects that accompanied the projects. today we depend on how we held the forum, concluded there or there was an intention. for example, as in the previous form , the declaration, but they did not comply. who is watching this? who is watching? who makes education remembered that's right, but you too. remember how i spoke 3 years ago before vladimir vladimirovich putin, so this is a question. i just came from vietnam and the council of legislators held their meeting in st. petersburg with the president. i just flew in then and i say, that means vietnam. i was just meeting with the general, they say more order. there 1/3 in russian. already only 1/3 of today in africa almost no longer speak russian, because the generation laughed at everything that needs to be done for this, i say, the guys, of course, perfectly understood everything. it's cheap. it's inexpensive , uh, accept free students to increase
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the fund. let's quadruple it, it only costs a penny. remember i am everything time spoke. we didn’t have to drive cheap gas to ukraine, but take students, like americans, newspaper journalists and so on, and then it’s not ahmed you would have in your pockets. there it passed in the form of steel and back, but in the form of people it was president sergeyevich gorbachev in december, he would have set a task for the special forces, as if the ussr and even better , he would have shot the traitors on the spot. home of those who have gathered. yes, of course, seriously, but at the same time, he instructed that siluans were sitting here. he is then still an experimenter, he says, in front of everyone. he says, right, says, of course, increase by four times barely. we have doubled. why did the ministry of finance resist in every possible way, and now we ate the budget thanks to volodya numa.
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