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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  August 6, 2023 5:30pm-6:01pm MSK

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yes, but it is in this format, here it really is in this form, like this, if we come to today, 2023, and see the refrigerator that we are now selling, then the client. uh, who pays attention to everything, he looks and understands that it is better to buy. it is at this donetsk enterprise that they are offended when they hear that the plant is allegedly engaged only in screwdriver assembly, that is, it assembles refrigerators from ready-made components. again, according to klimanov , the so-called localization of production on one frost is 87%. well, look, and localization we have a huge one. yes, we currently buy only the compressor. here are all the other materials, we process and make components from them, and, in principle, the refrigerator is the share of the donetsk plant in the russian refrigerator market. approximately 5%. this is despite the fact that the company is located in a war zone. well, look at our main market. it is clear that russia is now gradually opening up. liberated
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territory is even in the donetsk people's republic there, mariupol is now being considered in zaporozhye kherson starting from in 2014, the plant was shelled several times by the apu ; the last arrival was last year, and it is clear that, like at other enterprises of the donbass, it was at donfrost. there is a personnel shortage, but we are still trying. uh, choose the team as much as possible so that it works. here we try to ensure that the team does not quit. uh, this is also about wages - this is about the entire social package that we are considering today. yes, uh, as if we are going in this form, because there is no other way, yes, there are not enough people. director. konstantin klimov works for factory from the age of 18. they call for him. it's also a family story. but this is a family historian sometime in 2000. my mother works, to this day at the enterprise. my brother
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works here at the enterprise now. well, it started in 2000. this is, thought family. where to go, as if my mother says, let's go to the factory. went to the factory. well, if on the steps, this is a very serious story. yes , this is the master of the assembly shop, where we are here, and the deputy head of the head of the vacuum molding shop. uh, next. this is half of the procurement production director. uh, well, and the last is the deputy general director for production. in general , a production dynasty at a factory is not uncommon. naturally, there is turnover everywhere, but the main part of the team has been working at the enterprise for many, many years. larisa krutas joined the donetsk refrigerator plant 21 years ago. you yourself are amazed. we really like our products. it's not uh. hmm red words. you know those, don't you? a. it seems to me that now when i enter our store in the dpr, i see that our products are not inferior to the world brand.
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in our country, uh, our people sometimes confuse. uh our foreign equipment is foreign there , we have it very well. well, i won’t say that we are now releasing bad ones. even sometimes. i say that even now our products are better than some brands. larisa gets to work every day from the petrovsky district of donetsk, which suffers the most from shelling from the apu. of course, this is a question for us, well, it works, as our boss says, we work with all our fist strength, we try. e, we love our enterprise, we value it, that it works we valued, what product do we make and how can i tell you? we bring joy to people, you know?
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keeps the petrovsky district, excuse the petrovsky district, therefore, well, how would it be for me now , well, terribly scary, you live very much in the petrovsky district, they shoot yourself. you must be at work here. even safer. i just wanted to say a little. yes, we run there, shoot here, and we come. well, of course, we have a workshop. you see, sometimes we don’t even notice the noisy one, but we hear it, when it arrives we hear we saw our building dedicated to the shelves. well, they came together, removed all the strength, gathered the spirit and forward. sewing factory in the center of donetsk
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the lines of combat contact from here are no more than 15 km, the main profile of the enterprise, tailoring overalls for industries and departments , we have been working for 28 years already, so the period is already solid , let's say for the enterprise. well, we produce, in principle, everything that can be produced, like overalls and uniforms. yes? this school uniform. here is what we are doing now and uniforms for working specialties for doctors. well, in general, everything that can be called overalls and uniforms. this is how i see work, in general, it is in full swing. in fact. you you know, a house for 28 years. with us, a simple one would actually not be small. well, i would n’t even say it was simple, like a long vacation during the crisis, this is 2007. and the beginning of the war of our war. so, when they started bombing us, then we also left, as it were, for two months, but nevertheless, we worked all the time. then the production, although small, but nevertheless of a full cycle in
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one building, the designer creates models further in the neighboring rooms of the employee, they are sewn off, and there is a store on the ground floor. true, retail is about 10% of the total factory sales. basically, the company works with large customers. please look, well, these are sewing workshops, no matter how surprising it is everywhere in russia, everything is the same here, the girls work. this is actually a sewing shop. eh, we're closed. well, here on vacation. the girls here are cutting according to the patterns. uh-huh that's it, that's it, that's the model, like it is. yes, yes, this is a template for computer development. that is, it's not just that molodchinka turned on the light for us. you see, here are the fabrics, tchaikovsky textiles, we take the originals. russian production here they are branded, that is , it is clear that this is not a fake. larisa labutina opened her own business in the mid-nineties.
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there was no talk of any factory at that time. it all started with two rooms in the same building. well, first, as always , the idea arose, i am not a sewer by education. i am an economist, but it was a difficult time in the nineties. well, as it should have been interesting. i took care of it. well, in general, that's how it came about. this is an enterprise from a small small studio, then they began to increase. in terms of size, orders knew about us as somehow good manufacturers, but serious ones, as if the quality of the products were good, so the customers gradually increased larisa expanded the business and by the middle of the 2000s bought out all the areas in the building, having survived the 2008 crisis, labutina thought that the most difficult the time is already behind us, but in 2014 they began to bomb the apu. donetsk it was, of course, terrible, but firstly in the fourteenth year. may i gave birth to my fourth daughter, so i planned to go on maternity leave. i planned to live in peace. and well how to raise a child, at least for a while. yes, well, nothing happened, that
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is, in may. i gave birth to her, after 2 days they started bombing. well, actually 2 months. we were horrified, we all were. well, we hmm, i don't even know how to put it into words, how to call it. well, let's go on vacation. yes, i went on vacation , the donbass is an industrial region, and until 2014 the factory specialized in sewing work clothes, which at one point became unnecessary here, then after a short downtime, labutina redesigned the business, and in small workshops began to sew military uniforms. yes, this is the clothes in which he fights , i won’t say that it was a military uniform there, but that moment, yes we did. well, this is the first one for us , there were some amazing nuances there, but again, they told us what to do, how to do it, we talked a lot with the guys, who are not here. the price in battles, yes, in the fields they told us what needs to be done to make it convenient, what we need to do. well, we began to sew them,
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again, like all the enterprises of donbass in 2014 the garment factory has lost some of its employees. people, for obvious reasons, left donetsk , but labutina managed to save the backbone of the team. yes, a few people left. well, somehow we have such a well-coordinated team, so we work hard , it was hard in the fourteenth year, when it was completely afterwards and our own began. well, nevertheless, we try to survive, the girls work, labutina herself says that she didn’t even think about leaving. larisa was born in yekaterinburg then sverdlovsk and when she was 5 years old, the family moved to donetsk for the union, history is all green, everything is in roses - it's just some kind of miracle, it's incredible. well, we're moving here. well, that's all. they took me here. i was 5 years old. i grew up here and learned here. well, essentially. yes, this is my home now. and well, where will i go, where will i go, so here it’s already such a thing, whoever can, he goes, who feels like a man
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of the world, please, all the roads. by the way, now there is such a story: very many familiar relatives , familiar relatives, left for europe. and now many many come back, because well, how they went with the thoughts that everything would be wonderful there. that's it, here they come , they'll give them everything, well, it's just gorgeous. no, they won't. there we say, there we are generally not considered as people. that is, they simply don’t, so they’re returning back after 2014. labutina essentially completely rebuilt her business and the changes affected the entire piece of equipment that she used to buy in europe, now she imports from china , and fabric suppliers have changed, 14 everything has broken down there to look for new ones. started well we we understood again that we could get belarus, and through russia we began to contact representatives of belarus, too, in russia they began to take russian fabrics. e russian production. tchaikovsky textiles, there is the bryansk plant worsted well , the normal quality suits everything, like
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all the productions of donbass at this sewing enterprise. now there are still problems with the personnel of the skating rink. people from the region have added industry specifics. labutina says that by law, such organizations can hire only certified seamstresses, because it happens that a woman calls. she is 40 years old. she says i have two children. i want to work. no, education. i know how to do something there once, but i don’t have a chicken. well, in fact, we don’t have the right to hire her, and we can only teach her how to work at the enterprise, because the specifics of the work, because the machines are not the same as in the educational institution, they are completely different, they don’t know a lot about embroidery. you look at the technique, they don’t teach it. it's just that it's only to study at the city center enterprise, where the enterprise is located is regularly shelled by ukrainian artillery. how shelling affects production in almost no way in 9 years. people in donetsk are used to this people. tired of being afraid. that's tired
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of being afraid, so well, it's scary. do you understand how scary this is? well, it somehow went away in the background, you know how background music you don’t hear it. the sound increases, you hear it, we had an arrival just a few days ago on saturday in kalmius. well, there was a water fountain above, i don't know a five-story building. well, it's very scary. yes you got scared began to stand. that's it, alive hands and feet in place. everything went on to work. well, because we have no other options, it's strange. yes. this is weird. those who do not survive will not understand this. well, this is a war. it's already ours. here is our being the background on which we work. and we have, well, really there is no option from others. our basement is always open. that is, if something happens, we know that you can go down to the basement, we sealed the windows with foil. uh, well, she’s not that much, let’s say, not a bullet, not piercing, but at least she won’t give fragmentation. here is the gap to find now the military
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uniform of the total volume of orders takes no more than ten percent. the rest is overalls for departments and enterprises and school uniforms. look, this is a working suit that is again provided by the mouse. you see fasteners everywhere, seals everywhere, so that it does not tear, as it were, does not come off. here is a pocket for a mobile phone , our workers really asked to fit, because there are already more telephones. well , what else is the uniform of the ministry of internal affairs? russia has significantly simplified logistics for the region's enterprises. now larisa labutina's factory works only for buyers with dns, but in the near future it plans to supply clothes to neighboring regions. now they are already interested in the school uniform of working clothes. here we
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go to rostov, we are very interested there, that is, we are again interested in quality. yes, ordinary clothes are quite enough everywhere, but when people start to compare, when you give them a product that, let's say, is an order of magnitude higher. here is from a good fabric, the quality is very large with all certificates, respectively, well, that is, these are really good quality clothes . and despite the fact that yes, maybe more expensive somewhere, but orders. here is the enterprise of donetsk and other cities. donetsk agglomeration adapted to the work and conditions of hostilities. and to the lack of water, which is given here according to the schedule once every 3 days for several hours. it would seem that food production can work in such conditions, but the business has adapted to the line at the meat processing plant in makeevka. front. all the same 15 km. you know that we are provided according to the schedule, water, we are supplied in a certain mode not every day for a food enterprise,
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for example, this is, uh, a very dangerous factor, because our sanitary requirements are high. well, let's say we went, to which we expanded our base of water accumulation. yes, we purchased additional tanks and increased the supply of water from electricity reserves during the days. there is again a danger that there may be some emergency shutdown substations , which again is highly undesirable for us. we we bought, for example, generators supplied with such power that, in case we are suddenly turned off, they will completely provide us with our entire production process. the name of the meat processing plant is a production with a 26-year history. what is remarkable for all these years , the enterprise did not stop its work for a single day, even in 2014. well, this is still yes, this is another reason for our pride. yes, in fact, our production did not stop for more than one day. we had different levels of difficulty. we call them difficulties. these were not such insurmountable problems. we had
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reorientation to the completely raw material base of the russian federation we all worked with ukrainian raw materials from ukrainian components in the fifteenth or sixteenth year. we urgently reworked all recipes and developed all technological lines anew. it was a huge corpse. the military operations were active. yes, they were dangerous, but we didn’t stop, but you know how the team, being at home, many say that it ’s even scarier at home. when you are. here in the production process with colleagues. it doesn't feel that way. it feels protected. what you are engaged in a common cause and this distracts the meat processing plant. for all these 9 years , there has been no arrival here. although , of course, it is impossible to say that the production is located in a safe area, because there are no safe areas, neither in makeevka nor in donetsk. well, we don’t have, let’s say, completely safe areas here at all. yes, within a radius of half a kilometer here, yes, shells fell. not now. it was a little earlier,
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but yes, they were worried donbass can’t be called an agricultural region, so the meat processing plant buys 90% of the raw materials in big russia in the sense of the autumn referendum with logistics has become much easier, therefore , as you can see, we work with chilled raw materials, by the way, not every enterprise can boast of this, because chilled raw materials count. well, a component is better than frozen. therefore, we have always worked with chilled food throughout our history. in this case. you are watching the work of deboners. these are the basic professions of our business, people who have been indispensable for manual labor for decades. here see how they work with their hands. there are some aggregates there, but they do not directly replace the manual labor of these people in this case. here they are in the meat department. now the plant is operating at 50% of its design capacity, supplying 300 tons of products per month to the store shelves in donbass, as elsewhere in the region at the enterprise,
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it is understandable for reasons that there is a shortage of personnel , the only factor where we cannot lay a reserve for ourselves, of course, this is labor a team of people is probably the most valuable thing in any production. us enterprise them experience their skills and uh, here they are right now the weakest link people are leaving is looking for training. and we have our own training mentoring school in production, but all the same, this is a process, it takes time, and, uh, these are the people who have to work. that's the biggest problem with them at the moment . despite the difficult working conditions at the plant, to put it mildly, we think about the development of immediate plans to start deliveries to the neighboring southern regions of the country, including the liberated territory, we believe that our products that are different. well, the quality is good. we are always proud of this , it will find its buyer, including in stores and on shelves. eh, neighboring areas, of course, we do not forget about ours. uh, how
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to say reversible? yes, this is ours, the zaporozhye region, well, the area is there, berdyansk melitopol, e, there are factories there. we know we are cooperating with them, but their capacity is insufficient to cover all, well, all the needs of the population, so we are also counting there and considering development options in this direction for smell. much the situation is more complicated at another enterprise of the donetsk agglomeration, the baby food plant, which is located in makeyevka, all educational institutions of the front-line cities, where the plant supplied products due to shelling by the armed forces, of course, have been transferred to a remote location at the moment, the load of the enterprise is only 1.5 %. uh, since september. we very much hope that e with the support of the ministry of education and the ministry of agro-industry. we will have the opportunity to visit schools outside our region again
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independent. it is meant for make-up. yes, donetsk, if the shelling does not stop here, and therefore, how would we expect that the loading of the enterprise will be up to 25% the plant produces the entire line of baby food; production has grown from ordinary dairy cuisine. now the company's products are sold only through retail stores, but there are difficulties. dairy baby food is a product with a very short shelf life, that is, products can be under the order on the shelf, there can be a maximum product that is there, uh, well, 1-2 days on the shelf and its people must see and guaranteed to buy, therefore, as if the standard network for us. well, it's impossible. this is the first one either on order or we have our own three or four shops of the point of sale before there were more of them, but due to the fact that they are located in those areas that are shelled, then there they are closed now and again many entrepreneurs are also in places of mass shelling. they don't work either. they are afraid,
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but despite the fact that right now the enterprise is unprofitable for objective reasons , it’s not that there are no cuts, but vice versa, the plant is actively looking for new employees. we are currently actively preparing for september. we are looking for personnel and clinging to personnel, we are fighting for personnel, and we understand perfectly well that if we lose these people , we will not find an alternative to train highly qualified specialists. for jobs, this is 3-4 months. most of the donbass entrepreneurs with whom we talked as part of this program say that people from other russian regions, when they find out that the products they see are manufactured in front-line years are very surprised. in general , there are entrepreneurs here who, starting from the fourteenth year, despite the shelling and hostilities, did not stop production for more than one day. there is a war going on.
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well, he says, how are you there? how is your production there, so everyone seems to be surprised. i say, well, yes, i say that they are bombing everywhere. well, as if they are bombing here, here they are bombing, and here they are working, as it were. shops are open, you can see for yourself, transport is running. well, yes, there is a hit. i'm telling you, you're leaving today to work. you can’t go back, let’s say this, but the way everything works is its own furniture production in front -line makiivka sergey zhevnerenko created in the late nineties, it gradually grew into a small lotos factory, which has been working without interruption for 25 years, ended here went to work.
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the factory specializes in upholstered furniture sofas and armchairs. here, in several workshops , a full production cycle, starting with design. well , yes, we look. we go to the exhibition and look at furniture. eh, we choose something for ourselves. uh our we finalize the furniture, as if the models that were there, we add something, we remove it. uh, we buy, only wooden ones here. in sense wooden are slips. here it does.
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the rest is completely done by ourselves in production, 25 people are working and new personnel are needed, but with this, like with other enterprises, which we talked about in the program, everything is difficult, many are now at the front, and someone left the donbass well, as it were, we don't throw away waste. it's all being processed by us. there are moments. some somewhere under the roller somewhere in the sidewall somewhere something goes to be thrown out, nothing is thrown out, respectively. so we don't have anything extra. all of our all our necessary material, without this, for about 5 years, for about five years, we have been working quietly. and so for us, we would not specifically want to, well, who knows, how they want. where the missiles will fly. so it doesn’t
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depend on us. the factory is located not in the area of ​​makiivka, which is most shelled by the enemy ; nevertheless, there were arrivals near the workshops of the enterprise , fortunately the budget, but it was on the weekend. that there was no one here. we already knew this when we got out, because there were funnels from these landings. and so, probably lucky, mostly the furniture that lotos produces is sold on the local market in the stores of the dpr and lpr. recently , there have been quite a lot of buyers from mariupol, but it happens that people from neighboring southern russian regions also come for sofas. there were even a couple of people from russia who came to visit us. without crimea, well, again, in crimea, we have already been declared, maybe because of this they knew, but already at this time, when crimea became russia, i already checked several times for crimea at the factory there is also a store, but
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most of the products go to other outlets in the region, which take furniture for sale. mostly. uh, you have a sales channel. well , roughly speaking, people are right to come here and choose here, because you yourself. you see, it's the same, well, there is no conduit. and as if we are, we are in a place that, well, only from social networks. she recognizes retail buyers for 9 years of fighting in the donbas factory. its owner sergey zhurnarenko has adapted to all the complex ones. he says that not in 2014 or after the start of his own. he did not even think to stop production and leave his hometown. as they say, where was born anyway? well, all my life this has been done , building, building, and for someone now. surprisingly, in the most immediate plans of the owners of the factory, which are located about 15 km from the line, it would be of contact to expand production a few years ago, the entrepreneur bought
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the premises next door, and now he is finishing repair i understand correctly that to expand, yes, we are expanding. here they took 1,000 squares into the room. right now we are setting things up, here we are preparing the order for work. that's what we are planning, perhaps this year we will move here too, that is, roughly speaking, increase twice. yes, it sounds scary, but for 9 years, people in the donetsk suburbs have become so accustomed to shelling that they began to treat them like bad weather, which you cannot influence, and entrepreneurs who continue to work, pay taxes and create jobs, yet donbass is in every sense an industrial region.
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as a very young man, he joined the ukrainian galician army. there, they were trained as scouts for saboteurs. and, of course, monsters, the holocaust in lviv was organized by the ukrainians, 6 thousand people were killed by bandera. western intelligence services kept used in anti-soviet activities.
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and we continue to talk about the main thing for today, stuck out again hit the chongarsky bridge, across the e, between the kherson region of crimea, they used according to preliminary data storm shadow missiles the building's supporting structures are intact. the school building also came under fire. and another bridge. here is what the acting head of the kherson region, vladimir saldov, said on the air of our channel. already now we have information that the chingara bridge was fired upon, which connects crimea and

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