[000:00:39;00] more than a trillion rubles have already been allocated for the state program of scientific and technological development of russia, mikhail mishustin said today during a working meeting with the rector of moscow state university viktor sadovnich, they discussed the training of qualified personnel for science and industry. and also new projects of the university , for example, moscow state university, intends to enter the program

of engineering schools, zinaida kurbatova has all the details. at the meeting, mikhail mishustin noted the merits of the country's main classical university and noted that msu graduates work in all areas, and above all in science of both, last year, the beginning of the decade of science and technology. here the president learned the special significance of scientific research for the future of our country, of course. e state in every possible way, contributing to scientific and technological development. in particular. the state program of scientific and technological development already has more than one trillion expenses for everything msu rectors are needed viktor sadovo talks about how the features of modern teaching are developing in the face of new challenges interdisciplinarity at moscow state university 300 such courses are taught by students who choose them themselves, but always in a different direction, for example, mathematicians choose biology or psychology . faculties of fundamental

engineering have been created at the university. the first is devoted to the sciences of materials. this is now one of the most popular faculties and the second is bioengineering and bioinformatics , this is the most popular faculty, because it is genetics, this is, uh, work on new cellular material , tissue regeneration, and all this requires mathematics, including neural networks the faculty of fundamental physical and chemical engineering was established 30 years ago in chernogolovka in the last three years. he expanded. now a standard called fundamental engineering is being created here. today is very important. e, training of specialists of an interdisciplinary profile to create so -called engineers and researchers who could create new technologies. it is very important to have knowledge in a wide range of fundamental areas such as mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology and our faculty of fundamental physics

chemical engineering, is precisely what trains such specialists. this is the laboratory of new physical and chemical problems of the institute of physical chemistry and electrochemistry named after frunkin. ram is one of the laboratories of the faculty. the peculiarity of students from the first year is included in scientific activities , they cooperate with seven institutes of the russian academy of sciences and every year they defend course years for first-year students of the university. i came to the laboratory and then to do my term paper. and the theme of the laboratory to me liked it. i decided not to stay in it defended my diploma. in it, he cleared his ph.d. thesis and then his doctoral thesis. e, i have become a professor now, eh, i lead my own scientific topics and try to pass this knowledge on to new students who come to us from the first year. now substances are synthesized in the laboratory. these are analogues of chlorophyll. heme blood vitamins b12 are synthetic analogues of natural substances, they are being investigated as new anti-cancer antibacterial

drugs. catalysts, sensors competition for this faculty is always high this year. more than 20 people per place zinaida kurbatova anna pogonina mikhail averenkov lead regional retailers will limit margins on some products the ministry of industry and trade discussed this issue with retail chains and interested departments. we are talking about four categories of dairy products or bakery products, sugar and seasonal vegetables. vera moroz will tell you about the situation with valuables. in russia, they began to produce more products only in the first half of the year by 5%. this was reported by the ministry of agriculture economy, and where the growth of production. it is possible that the price reduction was added, the head of the department, taking into account the growth in production. i think that in the near future we will see price reductions. i think that this will happen already at the end of august at the beginning of september. and prices will be stabilized, so no

critical situation. we don't see it here. uh, absolutely seasonal increase, which we have from year to year occurs, and then the prices will even out, there are no prerequisites. uh, for their increases, and the downward trend in prices was also stated by the deputy head of the ministry of industry and trade viktor evtukhov, in an interview with our tv channel, calling the level of semi-annual inflation stable, and some socially significant goods according to rosstat. already now you can see the decline over the past week a little cheaper. the same bow. potatoes, cucumbers and tomatoes also at a meeting in the relevant ministry , fresh data on retail trade were announced . the turnover in june amounted to over 3 trillion 800 billion rubles. this is 10% more than in the same period last year and 1.5 % more than in may. well, of course, we are not may not please the indicator of just uh, the retail trade in food products, if you take it there is no this month to

june last year, the growth was 10%, well , as for catering is also a very important industry, for the first half of this year it was 15%. an important indicator. eh why? because on the basis of it, certain conclusions can be drawn, first of all, that today, the majority of citizens of our country prefer to spend their holidays in our country to meet with representatives of large and medium-sized chains. the regions proposed to join the system of voluntary price caps for the main socially important goods, we are talking about five percent for seasonal vegetables, sugar, bread, dairy products, the ministry understands the difficulties small chains buy products more expensive than large federal ones, and the margin in such a situation, maybe even negative, and here it is very important to understand that the price on the shelf is our e,

taking into account the margin of 5 or 10%, will also depend on the price that we receive from the manufacturer. if the manufacturer's price will grow with our 5% margin. it will increase on the shelf, then certainly this situation. uh, it will be relatively unrelated to retail. yes, that is, here you already need to look at the manufacturers to look. why do they just have prices and deal with the more global restrictions on social goods previously introduced by federal retailers? such as auchan magnet pyaterochka in the x5 group noted that margins on such positions are still minimal. yes, some categories they remain even negative. in addition, we we limit the assessment to positions that are not included in the list of socially significant ones - this is an example of cottage cheese, kefir, some other goods, however, we are constantly working with suppliers, both with regard to the assortment and volumes of purchase, and to solve problems that arise questions

to establish maximum allowable prices for such products were proposed earlier in the state duma. however, in the government, such an initiative was not supported by the voice of regulation. may deprive both manufacturers and sellers of incentives for activity it is about not introducing any kind of restrictions at the government level, just not making them strictly mandatory for all participants in the market war, namely , some kind of normative. here it turns out that trade, but takes over. well, in general , such restrictions are voluntary and, accordingly, for a certain group of goods. here in these stores there will be, uh, a low margin on socially significant products, and the increase in prices warned tea and coffee producers in september, growth, maybe by 6-9%. the decision was explained by the fact that these food market segments are most dependent on the import

of raw materials. the ministry of agriculture reacted to the statement. they noted that russia has formed its own market. and then there is tea or coffee in various price categories. volgograd region opened the region's first plant for the production of bituminous mixtures. they are needed during construction. road annually. the enterprise will produce more than 90 thousand tons of bitumen. orders already exist and will deliver products to the central region of russia in the donbass. where a large-scale road construction larisa lazuka more details this production site, in fact, can be compared to a kitchen. well, where the bituminous mixture is prepared, hot production is also carried out from three large tanks. all prescription supplements, liquid bulk process, like a slow cooker hidden from view. well, there is grinding, mixing, swelling, ripening

, after a few hours, the finished products are poured into a bitumen truck. he is a thermos, to keep food hot, he is sent to an enterprise producing asphalt concrete mix, if we have ordinary bitumen with a softening temperature somewhere in the region of 49-47 °, that is, this is the temperature. yes, it begins to soften and it has already become. no, it does not fulfill its function as a binder of the material, then bitumen, which is now specifically poured. here it has a softening point of about 70 °. that is, almost twice as high, that is, this indicates that, plus everything, uh, polymer bitumen gives a new function to the binder material - this is elasticity, that is, the material bitumen recovers after an applied load. and the new product is the same as for vv-40 pb-60 bv90, as this product allows. ah, that means that the roads should be more wear-resistant. and here, uh, you know

, such as, for example, the moscow region, st. petersburg, and the krasnodar territory, are already very actively using pv and this is a new product, like pg a in road construction. the first peg on the site of the future enterprise in bit 2 years ago. and now, for 2 months now , they have been calling for production until about 200 tons per day , when reaching the design capacity, it will be three times more quality is monitored by a certified laboratory. we check penetrating needles here, and here is the cost of the mikhailovka urban district where this production is launched, the only one in the region that has the status of a territory of advanced socio-economic development. residents of this program can count on a number of preferences, the second participant in this program is a fish factory in mikhailovka, but in the near future who will discover the possibilities of the territory, advanced development should

expand, if before it was limited. and it is clear that not all enterprises that wanted to open their own production could fall under this, but now it has expanded to the maximum. that is, now, probably, it is important to say. that's what you can not do on the territory of mikhailovka what kind of production open with preferences, and what about those that can, because? well, you still say that it is, for example, without special excise products. this is wholesale and retail. this lease to the enterprise already employed, 36 people. there is, of course, a production plant. everything is being built. all new. it’s interesting, you know, there is such hardening that i want to build this plant so that we develop with a set of new capacities , the number of workers will double in plans to master the production of bituminous mastic, joint tapes with sealant, bitumen modified with special polymers will help build roads and cover the roof larisa lazuka alexandra lumps of

news, volgograd from mikhailovka. regional week in the state duma today, the speaker of the lower house of parliament vyacheslav volodin constituency in the saratov region. he met with large families. we discussed the issues of individual housing construction and the related problem for large families was provided with 1,300 land plots in the village of vorobyovka in the city of saratov, and it is difficult to live there. moreover, with children there is no road water and electricity, volodin promised to settle everything. this is a large village in the city of saratov. we have such villages. similarly, there are no more convicts , individual housing, his large families, 10,000 people. here they will have to live plan the entire infrastructure, issues related to the road and sewerage cleaning, and

you and i must decide. the new niger authorities accused france of violating the country's airspace, but this is reported by the french press agency, the al-magazin tv channel clarifies that it is about an attack by the french military on a national guard facility , a decision was made to raise the alarm level. across the country, meanwhile , a video appeared on social networks with the discharged president of the niger, mohammed bazun. he commits walk in the presidential palace. surrounded by the military in the hands, the former head of state holds a smartphone observers write that in this way the new authorities have responded to washington's concerns about the safety of the ex-president's health. but the european union, according to reuters, has begun preparing sanctions against the new niger authorities, as anonymous european officials in the community are discussing the criteria for withdrawing peace. the chairman of the investigative committee of russia put the check on the fact under control the eviction of children from the camp in turkey, alexander bastrykin instructed to report on the established circumstances. i remind you that the teenagers were

forced to leave the hotel at night and wander around other hotels. through whose fault anastasia ivanova found out after the last high-profile trip of almost 100 children to turkey, the company had many questions not only from parents, but also from investigators on behalf of the chairman of the russian investigative committee alexander ivanovich bastrygin in moscow, upon the fact of the eviction of children from a camp in turkey, they were put under control ; children were evicted from a camp in turkish antalya for non-payment of rest by the tour operator, they were asked to leave the rooms in the middle of the night, the remainder, which they were forced to bring on the street, the head of the department instructed to report on the established circumstances. almost 100 children were abandoned. abroad did not get in touch no compensation is offered. this is already what is in fact about the organization. if it can be called children's rest, the camp director explained the eviction of tourists at night from the hotel overbooking, but when the attempt to justify itself did not

come out, the representatives of the hummingbirds disappeared from view , the connection has not yet come out of the king phenomenon in the turkish summer season. common, but you need to understand that it usually refers to one two three rooms, when it happens , for example, one of the guests decides to extend the rest, but if we are talking about 90 e tourists, and in particular children. eh, such an overbooking is very difficult to imagine, the hotel is not its own enemy, it will not, but keep these rooms. that is, there is a distortion of facts and an attempt to shift responsibility from the company did not have the right to take hummingbird children abroad at all. not included in the unified register of tour operators, the ministry of economic development reported that the director of the camp was asked for documents related to the trip, what will not be there? so they simply didn’t buy a report on return tickets, but the parents nevertheless agreed to such a one-way trip , there were no questions and with the payment for the tickets, the contracts that

were concluded, in the details, had one company legal entity, and payments were accepted by an individual entrepreneur and even on his personal card. in itself is already an offense, but definitively draw conclusions about the causes of this situation. we cannot yet give appropriate conclusions and legal conclusions. uh, law enforcement funny pictures of the turkish holiday ended quickly. here is what they wrote last year on the website of the aggregator of children's camps. by the way, about his camp, as such , there are no children at all. they just settle in the hotel , there is no transfer and escort of children, when they seem at home really incomprehensibly. this the review for 2022 was previously overwhelmingly positive comments. obviously caribbean. we posted information on our website, and there are even reviews of the ongoing ones, respectively, from parents who took advantage of the planning and , accordingly, the program, and found it means

to political scientists. and the season yes, and the company with its financial obligations, and, accordingly, it is far away. eh, sir, on our part, the parents of the affected children write negative reviews, as well as the court and the statements to the investigative committee will demand a refund for the trips and compensation for ruined vacation. and if at all the money from this company. will she be able to fulfill the court’s decision , if this is the case, it will still be necessary to fight for the restoration of justice, meanwhile, in the social networks of the hummingbird, as if nothing had happened , anastasia ivanova advertises the winter tour for the new year holidays on pogonina anna nikolaevich. former austrian foreign minister karen kneisel moved to the ryazan village of petrushovoy until the end of summer , rented a house for us there, where she lives with her two dogs to work on a new book

studies russian, goes to village holidays and is going to give lectures at a local club. she left austria after the start of the ukrainian conflict due to constant threats. she is personally acquainted with vladimir putin. and in the eighteenth year , the president of russia visited her wedding , the children danced with the bride. the third session of the youth educational forum of the territory of meanings is coming to an end in solnechnogorsk near moscow. it is dedicated to solving social problems, and this is what is called helping the participants understand how the non-profit sector works. what is a project thinking and learning to develop their own

social initiatives, everyone could present their ready-made ideas at the rosyouth grants competition and receive money for their implementation. anastasia will tell panka how the shift went. the lecture today was very informative. the minister of health discussed three important topics with the participants. this is volunteering. how to keep healthy? what is needed for this? why an active lifestyle is much better than a passive one and how to properly provide first aid, and after already such an official part, and there was such a free format, the forum participants could personally ask the minister of health some interesting question and get an answer to it. this direction today. uh, in our lives they are just an integral part, we as medical workers are clearly, apparently, a huge benefit in this direction. our task, as professionals, is to tell what we still need additionally in what

areas we would see the attraction of forces plus uh, to tell those fundamental approaches, which we would like volunteers to promote in life today is already being completed. the third thematic shift at the all-russian youth forum is the territory of meanings, it is called help and is immediately clear from the name. what is its main essence for example. ah. this shift brought together 400 people, and not only volunteers. there are also those people who are not officially them, but really want to help others. and of course, what a volunteer shift without good deeds, for example. yesterday, the shift participants donated blood. and today they will bring order, monuments and local reservoirs of solnechnogorsk and very much so most of the time. here, of course, lectures, master classes, the participants of the shift were divided into groups, and they had to come up with some kind of effective solution to social problems. and today they just had a defense of all the projects that the guys

have developed, and 60 such projects about the fund of presidential grants made a huge contribution to this shift. it's there, i'm vladimir pike architect shift, this and his team showed. examples taught participants the basics of design social we understand exactly that a number of these projects will be finalized as soon as they are finalized. naturally. there, after the change, they can apply for grants to get to the forum, it was not just 10 people who applied for one place at once, but the territory of meanings is aimed at a young audience, people under 35 years old, and this year the age limits have been expanded for the first time in 9 years of the forum's existence. pupils. i am very grateful to the organizers, because the speakers who spoke are children. people on whom i equal these are truly interesting personalities. i aspire to be like them this forum made me understand what really is. i want and how to build a project. well, uh, there was specific information about the construction and solution of some problem. there may be

a failure to achieve the project of its implementation, how to structure the information that you receive and clearly answer questions in total on the territory of meaning there will be eight such shifts. they are called to think to convince to help create to serve to teach to open and act the last eighth shift to act ends september 2nd. that is, the forum will last a little more than a month and the last shift will bring together more than 150 graduates of the seven previous directions anastasia pankova dmitry dunaev nikolai tailors diana makurina 200 in these minutes the participants of the sixty-ninth expedition to the iss, russians sergey prokopyev and dmitry petin , they should to install on the science modules for storage a portable workplace, which was previously located on the rasvet module, for

these works will be used specially remote manipulator, which will be controlled from inside the station by cosmonaut andrey fedyaev. we leave it at zero. in addition, the task is to mount additional elements on the module skin, micro meteorite protection, but in total the work should take 6 hours 45 minutes. this is already the sixth exit of the cosmonauts outside the port of the cs during the expedition and we can watch it live in real time. most of the income that citizens receive is taxed, including income from the sale of property. in what cases do i need personal income tax pay will tell maria kudryavtseva to the program instruction all of me with two or more children now do not have to share with the state income from the sale of land. what conditions must be met in this case and

who else is exempt from paying personal income tax when selling real estate , we will tell you in 5 minutes in the instruction program to do this? not necessary, for example families with two or more children may not pay personal income tax when selling a plot of a house and buildings , regardless of the tenure, but there are a number of requirements for them. still, there are children who must be under the age of 18 or 24 if they receive full-time education, another important condition is income, they must not go into entrepreneurial activity, and in general , property should not be related to business. if we are talking about land plots that were provided for rent, let's say on such a system on a systematic basis, yes, that is, they were used by entrepreneurial activities, or we are talking about a land

plot that is being sold as part of system operations related to the acquisition and sale of land plots, which in itself? yes , there it just also has signs of activity, then income from the sale of such plots. yes, they will not be subject to the exemption , effective from the 2023 tax period. and also consider the maximum area of ​​​​such sites is set by local authorities. and what rules apply when selling housing, starting from 2021, such income for families with two or more children are also not subject to personal income tax, regardless of how much property was owned, but in addition to children under 18 or students under 24. area or its cadastral value must be higher. another requirement is the cadastral

price of the sold object should not exceed 50 million rubles. and finally. family members should not own more than half of other dwellings larger than there is a situation where personal income tax may not be paid by any citizen, and not only by parents, income from the sale of real estate up to a million rubles inclusive is not taxed , this is how the tax deduction works. will take. another situation that works for everyone, when the minimum period of ownership of personal income tax has passed, is also not required to pay. in some cases, the period is 3 years, when the property is inherited from a close relative received as a gift purchased by rent agreement. has been privatized or is the only dwelling in all

other cases for a minimum period of 5 years. if you still have to pay tax on sales income, remember there are ways to reduce it. for example, you can apply the same tax deduction of a million rubles, deduct this amount from the income received and thus reduce the taxable base, or do it in another way. subtract the amount from the sale amount , on which you bought the property. it is necessary to look at what is more profitable another way accounting for acquisition costs is necessary save documents and submit them to the tax office, even mortgage interest will be taken into account. they must be documented and confirmed. they really, too, are taken into account this concerns, and how would mortgages associated with the purchase of housing. the same applies to related bank loans, and in the future, or land, so you can, along with the costs of acquiring this land, but provide or additional costs associated. payment of interest on

a loan, which is due, let's say, which was used in the acquisition such a property for changing 3-personal income tax can be submitted to the office of the federal tax service at the place of residence or online in the taxpayer's personal account , this should be done before april 30 of the year following the year of sale. the accrued tax can be paid through any bank using your personal account. the taxpayer or public services must do this before july 15 of the same year. let's repeat all the most important , there are several situations when personal income tax is not charged on income from the sale of real estate from tax exempt families with two or more children, but subject to a number of conditions, if the amount of income is less than or equal to 1 million rubles.

any citizen can not pay personal income tax. and if the minimum period of ownership of real estate has expired, tax is also not charged, there are still questions. if you want to know how else you can reduce your personal tax burden, while remaining in the legal field, ask in our telegram channel, we will find out specialists and we will tell you everything in our next instruction. ukrainian troops again shell donetsk with cluster munitions in the petrovsky district a child died, several more people were wounded . there may still be people there. what is known so far. the fsb detained a russian who is accused of staffing gas pipelines in