well, if anyone forgot, we remind you today is zoo knowledge day. this year, 18 million students sat down, of which about 2 million are first-graders. well, what's new for both of them this academic year, we'll ask our correspondent anastasia panko, she joins us nastya greetings but judging by the kids there in school uniform. you are somewhere in the yard of some historical school. hello, dmitry

, the solemn line has already come to an end, but some schoolchildren. really. as you can see, while still recently their first lessons were over. it was more like a vision of an acquaintance, and with new classmates, a school teacher and, in fact, if you answer your question. what will be new this year for all russian schoolchildren is the adoption of a unified federal program. it concerns six subjects. this is the russian language, literature. history, geography, social studies and life safety , as well as all russian schools, and by september 1 they already have new history textbooks in which, let me remind you, there will be a separate section about a special military operation and also an explanation, for example, about the new russian regions. as for the solemn occasions, i would also like to remind you once again of the figure that today 18 million schoolchildren have gone to school in our country. of these, 2 million. these are first-graders as a gift for this educational.

new schools are 160 schools across the country in voronezh, for example, the largest one in russia has opened , 2,860 students will study in it, and the chairman of the federation council valentina matvienko and the chairman of the council of the republic of the national assembly of the republic of belarus took part in the opening ceremony via videoconference natalia kochanova. the center was erected by the joint efforts of a specialist from the russian federation and the republic of belarus and is a vivid example of friendship and cooperation between our fraternal states and our fraternal peoples . the center is equipped with ultra-modern equipment. it provides for art workshops, a choreography studio, sports grounds, a special scientific block with a laboratory, an office of work equipment and even

its own planetarium, numerous training classes, public cultural space, sports infrastructure, creative master observatories. all. it was created to unlock the potential of talent development and the ability of young citizens to implement such a large-scale joint project became possible thanks to fruitful and responsible professionalism. labor of belarusian and russian builders mutually beneficial regional cooperation between our countries today's day of knowledge is considered to be the holiday of first-graders. however, all the same , solemn lines passed it in higher educational institutions, albeit without the first bell. for example, the minister of foreign affairs of russia , sergei lavrov, met with students and teachers of the mgimo. he stated that russia has no desire to ditch the dollars and the united states themselves cease to provide for his role, which

was acceptable to everyone, and russia stressed lavrov will develop relations with those. who is ready for this on the basis of equality and the search for a vain balance of interests. the formation of a multipolar world order will take a long period. maybe it will even be a relatively long historical epoch but this process is objective , it did not stop and, uh, the course of the west, which is now aimed at trying to slow down the course of history, u, it will only bring additional uh, confrontational situations of additional complexity for the world community. russian defense minister sergei shoigu arrived at the peter the great strategic missile forces military academy today, he congratulated the students of cadets and pupils of military educational

institutions on the day of knowledge, he noted that 80% of students at the academy are combat veterans actions. about 40% are participants in a special military operation, and 76 generals and officers were awarded state awards and knowledge for merit to the fatherland. these are the people who will help to do e, the students studying at the academy will be helped by combat veterans, about 40% of the participants in a special military operation. 76 generals and officers of merit to the fatherland were awarded state awards your invaluable experience will allow you to update the curricula of educational organizations of the ministry of defense to educate honest courageous and responsible for the fate of russia citizens. it will also be useful to our

foreign partners, including top-level military specialists from 26 friendly states who will be trained at the academy this year of kind and pleasant words. today the whole day is received by the pupils of the school first-graders students. and, of course, teachers, because today is also their holiday, and they are no less worried than the same first-graders and i want to remind you that this year has just been declared a year by a mentor. thanks anastasia pankova from one of the schools. and that's just about how the day of knowledge is held in the capital. well , the leader of the communist party of the russian federation gennady zyuganov arrived on the day of knowledge in the village of the state farm named after lenin near moscow. it is impossible to leave a school without a class teacher and a good material base. the plant

will be blown up in two years, because you will blow up the education system of personnel training. and if you invest in the brains and conscience of people is not what makes a citizen and a patriot , the country has no future. visited a solemn line at another moscow school sergei mironov, leader of the just russia party for truth teachers always have two new years and a new year according to the calendar and a new academic year. september 1 is really the day of knowledge. i want to wish you, especially the graduates who, uh, will graduate from school next year, success. good luck, faith in yourself, faith in russia, and i want to wish you that your school friendship continues the walls of your school. it was only on sakhalin

that the solemn line was decided to be postponed to monday. hmm heavy rains hit the region, according to experts overnight on the island, a monthly rainfall fell ; dozens of buildings turned out to be in the water, including schools for people; a temporary accommodation center was deployed. approximately 7,000 people flow part of the commuter trains. it was decided to cancel in two districts, in general , an emergency regime was introduced, after the seaside, the elements came to the south of sakhalin in two municipalities , emergency situations were introduced. there is flooding. we will estimate that 71 houses of 28 people are located in temporary accommodation facilities. we are in control. now we are restoring order, uh, in the city of yuzhno-sakhalinsk, suffered most of all, but in principle the situation is now normalizing in connection with the events, it was decided to transfer the e-line from september 1 to

september 4. this also applies to the university. today in moscow, the action welcome is near, dedicated to the day of knowledge. well, the kindest thing about it, probably, is that the participants are schoolchildren, they collect clothes , which will later be given to specialized children's institutions, but now they are in direct contact with the studio. our correspondent, and i welcome an on voronin, the action, of course, is kind , but it is probably the only one in moscow today , we are here in the center today - of course, this is not the only action that i will now tell. 62,000 goods for schoolchildren have already been collected here. here they are packed in these boxes soon. they will go to the new territories of the russian federation in the donetsk and luhansk people's republics in

the kherson region of the zaporozhye region, where they will be given to schoolchildren as a gift from the same schoolchildren as they collect, not only they collect parents. in the morning today continues to carry more goods that will be handed over to schoolchildren. i myself have three children and i collect, well, two have already graduated and i am collecting the child for school, so when we went for stationery together, we additionally bought more for the children. eh, well too. in addition, stationery for creativity. but here in this center more than 18,000 notebooks have already been collected, and about two twenty-two thousand colored and simple karash, another 2,000 albums, as well as backpacks, pencil cases, erasers, everything that can be useful to schoolchildren. and of course,

anything that helps students to develop creatively is welcome. we are ready to accept musical instruments, they are also needed in new territories. and if moskvich has such an opportunity, we will send them with pleasure. uh, children in a new territory, because in addition to studying , creative development is also necessary. last year. we have already done one such great promotion, we sent over 400 musical instruments to the new territory. we hope that this year we will also be able to help. addresses of points of volunteer assistance you can find out on the mosvalanter website also come and donate school supplies there until september 30, the action will continue. get your child to school. it will be possible to bring them only later, after that everything will be sent to new territories. this is not the only

action that is taking place in moscow today. and an educational marathon is taking place all over russia today. share your knowledge in which artists , athletes, public figures tell children about their knowledge about their skills. in particular, he has already acted as a lecturer aleksey likhachev, director general of the state corporation rosatom, and after him shared her knowledge of diplomacy and the intricacies of russian diplomacy, and hmm, the official representative of the russian ministry of foreign affairs, maria zakharova , she also spoke about the importance of the russian language, including in the margins. organization of the united nations the russian language itself is one of the most widely spoken languages ​​of the world one of the official languages ​​of the united nations organization official languages ​​in terms of status, of course, are higher than the languages ​​in which meetings of the un security council are held

general assembly he committees of the general assembly. the meetings themselves, including the speeches, and representatives of various countries, as well as the documents adopted there, are necessarily translated into these same languages. lectures like this will be held today throughout the day throughout the country from vladivostok to kaliningrad. but in addition to this, within the framework of this action , 20,000 open lessons of a colleague will be held throughout the month. thank you, anna voronina told us. what actions take place today on the day of knowledge charitable promotions and how long will they last?

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here, how much, in fact, sasha was a valuable employee there, he won competitions and returned to start working for himself. start a business with a savings account and pay with a business card at any convenient time. and get 10% cashback on your purchases. handsome we are trusted by millions of entrepreneurs. we welcome everyone who has joined us, fifth studio today 1 september. of course i want to talk. about the day of knowledge. i want to talk about how children go to school. what subjects are new in the curriculum? well, everything that is connected, of course, with this is very responsible for children

and for parents. uh, period, but now we will talk about the situation, uh, in the kharkiv region in those territories that are controlled by russia, vitaly gavchev , head of the kharkiv region administration , vitaly konstantinovich, is in touch with us now we welcome you. hello, i understand correctly now talk about a full-fledged first of september, as it happens in other regions. eh, it's still early, still the situation is complicated. uh, the situation as we see it over the last uh weeks months. uh, very dangerous, what is happening now in terms of ensuring that children can still start the school year, what is being done for this? first of all, it must be said that, of course, in this territory, the kharkov region. we cannot open schools now. it is natural, unsafe and shelling every day. they ain't suspended no money and we ain't we can provide these schools with normal water supply, food and heat. therefore

, with the help of the ministry of education of the russian federation and the assistance of the lugansk people 's republic, it was decided that our children, who live on the territory of the kharkiv region, are 100 e two people. of these, 28. these are children of elementary school students. they will be trained in schools in the luhansk republic. uh, do i need to? that is, well , they will study remotely, that is, through video communication via an internet connection. and what's up with that are, by the way. in some settlements, we were able to provide electricity by supplying generators there, and fuel and, accordingly, so we are at the camp, again, there is water supply and we can connect our children for a communication conference. well, this happens precisely on an ongoing basis, but for those sessions, when it is necessary, our administration will provide everything necessary for

the educational process. so well, 102 children is how many settlements? i think that small settlements. yes, sure undoubtedly, on the territory of the kupinsky district, which is now coming under control , there are now the largest possible settlements - this is a population of 320 people. yeah, there is no longer there, people are constantly, of course, migrating due to constant shelling and living conditions. yes, they leave for the territory of russia and then return. and well, i'm talking now about those children who are there on a permanent basis. yes, that is, these are families who have decided to stay in these territories, despite the fact that the situation in region is quite dangerous, but it would, of course, be wrong to deprive these children of education. and tell me, please, did you say that these would be teachers from the luhansk people's republic? will the children be provided with all the necessary material? i mean textbooks. well,

everything that a student needs to have, of course. naturally, of course, that's why we made the decision precisely, because the luhansk republic is already the russian federation, so the educational processor is already organized, but according to the norms and needs. e from the side ministry of education, that is, according to all requirements. uh, therefore, of course, our children will also be provided with everything they need, and on the eve of september 1, we have done with all volunteer organizations. everything is possible, in order to support them financially, that is, all the children were provided with the necessary stationery. we provide backpacks for our first graders. e primary school students. that is, parents now have the opportunity to prepare for this academic year with the support and already under the russian program they will learn. vitaly konstantinovich situation how is the last day going? well, if

we talk about the combat situation, it has not changed yet, our fighters continue to hold positions in the area of ​​​​the settlements from which the ukrainian armed formations have already been able to push back. um, of course, we are constantly talking about the fact that the counterattacks from the opponents continue, they are very intense. well, the enemy is being rebuffed, so the positions are held by the front line. it is moving very slowly, but moving towards putin's. yes, also here military experts. uh, again. you can refer, for example, to this article. uh, kiev is engineering work to build a line of defense on the outskirts. to kharkov that's me . um, as i understand it, a few days ago there were reports that some earthworks were going on there. uh, ditches are digging. yes, some perekop are being built on the roads. here is the general use. this is just, uh, probably, everything testifies to this that

a fortification is being built there. yes, to a greater extent. this is what happens in the northern areas. kharkiv region, where the enemy is most likely and i don’t have 100% information, what exactly they are waiting for and what they are afraid of well , based on the decisions that the local kharkiv authorities made at the action on serious points, we will forcibly say the classes of settlements in the northern territory of kharkiv region says that they are there to build defensive structures now, but to restrict the movement of the local population in order to understandably limit people in information, and so that they have e a large enough territory to provide its military personnel with so-called temporary deployment points. therefore, yes, there is such information, but i repeat once again, uh, answer 100%. for what purpose is this being done? now we can not see this future. uh-huh. i would like one more news to be commented on, this is that, again

, andrey marochka. lieutenant colonel of the lugansk people's republic, a military expert reported that e. uh, kupensky was directly discovered by a reconnaissance group of mercenaries and nato countries quotes that are not subordinate to the command of the armed forces of ukraine and in your opinion. what this indicates is that they are performing an e task that is not within the competence of the all-union, or it is directly under command. uh, the structures are on. there's some kind of operation going on, what do you think? namely , in my opinion, just both. what you said, most likely, that is, we have repeatedly heard that now the armed forces of ukraine are following a slightly different tactic, that is, they are changing this tactic and not much, as they say, they listen their western curators in this direction. that is, i also think that these western kurats decided, most likely, to create a unit, uh, that will be directly subordinate not to the command.

you su- a naturally already a general, so i think both one and the other is true. that is, they work there. it turns out according to m-several, uh, i mean with such a tactical e-tactical plan that from a military point of view somehow still does not fit into the logic. well , why do they have their own absurd logic from the big top that we have been observing in recent years on the territory of ukraine, that is , the disunity of the power of the population in itself , power in itself the armed forces themselves . well, other armed forces are appearing even now, which are still on their own. well, and there, since the fourteenth year, i 'll tell you, and the power units were very divided - the ministry of internal affairs was the ministry of defense. there were also all sorts of incomprehensible terrorist battalions, as they are called territorial e, territorial defense battalions. they are absolutely not managed. that is, they have, of course, their

commanders. but if we talk about centralized leadership, yes, in the country, then they were ungovernable. i just remind you that before that there were repeated reports that conflicts broke out between the military, who obey directly in the forest, the command of the apu and between foreign mercenaries who obey. now, well , it is clear to whom, that is, they are not subordinate to the armed forces of ukraine. they are subordinate. what kind of orders and some of your commander, that is, here, perhaps skirmishes, which, by the way, had already been recorded before, and not only on the territory of the kherson region, and here, perhaps, some direct clashes. since their interests can somehow intersect and contradict each other, such , uh, some incidents have been observed recently. yes, the local population is constantly watching, in addition, panic among the mobilized. er, as i 've said many times before, people drink and refuse to follow orders. naturally

there are, so to speak, punitive yes divisions of the barrier, which are still forced to go to death. naturally, armed conflicts arise. it's clear. and i'll tell you more. this can be seen, not only in the territories of this region. we observed this even on the territory of the donbass, i served in the luhansk republic in the donetsk republic and repeatedly heard that it was always what i told you about, that there is absolutely no centralized control, and hence it arises. here and here. yes victoria konstantinovich thank you e for being with us on communications vitaliy gonchan, the head of the administration of the kharkiv region, informed us about the latest developments. and, of course, about the holiday of knowledge in the kharkiv region. it's september 1st. i will remind you today, unfortunately, not a single school will be open there, but that's how vitaly konstantinovich is to us. eh, the children explained, and this will be 102 people thank you for your attention.

we'll take care of this. it will be the honest detective.

and now it's time for economic news, the pmi index, manufacturing industries in august rose to 52.7 points, this is stated in the analysis of the snp global, according to the agency, production continues to grow, while export orders reached the highest level since march index.