tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 September 2, 2023 4:30am-5:00am MSK
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the system needs a major overhaul throughout the country . where is the money? 90 i am for honest property capitalism - this is the system of the future one of nothing at all depends. earrings should depend on alexander the great yes , i want to understand, because i am for justice. i'm for the people you 93 soon. hello. kirill vyshinsky is with you, and this program is a typical novorossiya, our name says it all, we are talking about the territory that has returned to its
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historical roots with the help of a careful look at history. we we will try to reveal the originality of her present day, find both typical features and recognizable signs of the past. and that's what we'll talk about today. the extent of the wild field of the ukrainian ministry of foreign affairs about the ancestral kazakh lands, whose land in novorossia is a conversation with a program expert for a hundred years, it has been flying over the net, a favorite game not only on the beach. today in kiev they like to talk about the historical role of the zaporizhzhya cossacks in the development of novorossia, which became the regions of southeastern ukraine in soviet times, they talk about the original belonging of these lands to the zaporizhzhya troops, which means
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his successor to ukraine they say. russia came to novorossiya in the 18th century, almost ready for anything, having taken the flowering lands from the freedom-loving cossacks who developed and colonized them , it is important to understand this issue, it’s worth starting with the fact that novorossiya arose on the wild field in the 17th centuries. this was a vast and ownerless space between three neighboring states, the commonwealth, the crimean khanate and the muscovite kingdom. the bullet was the site of constant military clashes in the short peacetime, here there was trade and political contacts. these lands were not flourishing, they were reluctantly populated. nobody plowed up the virgin soil. basically, nomadic peoples drove sheep and horse herds from the steppe here, the constant threat of raids really one of the main forces that became
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border guards from the crimean tatar raids in the wild field were the zaporizhzhya cossacks. true, no state. the army did not have in the xvii century. the cossacks were subjects of the commonwealth, then after the pereyaslav treaty of the moscow kingdom, and at some point they even thought of becoming vassals of the turkish sultan, in addition to military settlements on the borders, the cossacks set up winter roads in the depths of the wild field for hunting and fishing or small villages next to other crafts, one of them was in the place of the current bakhmut often on these. that is, in no man's territories, the cossacks entered into a land dispute, where someone's tosdon cossacks, then with the little russians and the slabozhanchiny complained about everyone in st. petersburg and there were conflicts with the feet of the subjects of the turkish sultan, but there they argued
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not about the land. and who robbed or stole whom scott, the cossacks were not going to become feverish, but they considered the free lands of novorossia to be their own, referred to the privileges and property rights granted back in the 16th-17th centuries by the polish king stefan, bathory or hetman bogdan khmelnitsky, however, they did not show any documents, they could not find them in st. petersburg archive, yes, and the borders between the state and in the first half of the xviii century before the creation of new russia were very conditional. for example, in the first official atlas of the russian state, published in 1745 after the acquisition of land in the belgrade world and the delimitation of the black sea coast with turkey, no russian borders from the kiev and voronezh provinces to the crimea are indicated on the map at all
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, a solid gray wild field, nevertheless , zaporozhye. sklokis, the colonists who came to these lands gradually began to irritate the authorities in st. petersburg. the peace that catherine the great concluded in 1774 after her first war with turkey made russia the mistress of the black sea coast army. zaporozhye turned out to be surrounded by russian lands and became unnecessary, like a military barrier. here are the raids from the wild field, moreover , the cossacks with their indefatigable claims. they turned into a hindrance to the development and development of novorossiya. the anarchy of the zaporizhzhya freemen conflicts with the colonists, who were attracted to the development of the once wild field, the unwillingness to integrate into the system of the russian state. on a universal basis. all this led to the liquidation of the zaporizhzhya candle in
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1775, the military cossack republic did not leave behind medium-sized trading cities or powerful fortresses, but only think and epic glorious campaigns of nature women and battles with slyakhs about how and why kiev propaganda today uses the myth of the original kazakh lands in novorossia and the contribution of the cossacks, in the development of this territory in the story of anna efimova friendship of the russian and ukrainian people in the glorified three centuries. later, in the new country of the soviets , the pereyaslav rada of 1654, during which bogdan khmelnitsky, his troops swear
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allegiance to the russian tsar, reunion with russia-free ukraine celebrated the friendly family of the soviet peoples. and already in modern ukrainian historiography it will be regarded. almost as a betrayal of state interests, meanwhile, the russian sovereign aleksey mikhailovich decided to accept under his crown zaporozhtsev , far from immediately, the memories of robberies and dishonorable cossacks were too vivid during the time of unrest, when the zaporizhzhya army of hetman sagaydachny , in search of easy money, went along with the poles to moscow it was back in 1618 . but today it's just the way it happened until the end, for lack of others , they savor it in detail on ukrainian youtube channels. etman sagaidachny postavy to moscow for kulina and ubz stoves to ukraine for rich lessons seen bigev moscow port island khortytsya the heart
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of the zaporizhzhya cossacks in the modern history of ukraine has become the main place to search for their own ukrainian identity, visited here, including the president of ukraine volodymyr zelensky in ukraine e- history has changed from a science to a science. excuse the m-m lady of easy virtue, serving the needs of the ruling class, in particular ukrainian oligarchy, where they tried to distort everything as much as possible. we are well aware that the state of ukraine took place only in 1991. therefore, it has no history outside of it. eh, the history of russia of the russian people, in principle, no. this is already written in new ukrainian textbooks, as a five-hundred-year-old history , zaporizhzhia, and the russian soviet power is being destroyed, while its first chapters were written during the reign of the russian tsar ivan the terrible in the middle of the 16th century
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, cossacks who were accustomed to live on the run and robbery under the leadership dmitry extra weighty turned out to be a failure in the service. at the poles, meanwhile, the moscow kingdom planned the first steps to capture the southern borders for the cossacks as a mercenary army. this opened up wide opportunities, including for the familiar. together with the russian army, they participated, for example, in the capture of the border fortress of the crimean khanate. islam kermen modern kakhovka is now generally forgotten the fact that the zaporizhzhya sich itself formed was formed in 1556, under the patronage of russia, the russian tsar and she served the russian tsar and received a salary from him. e, received orders from him and carried out, strengthened, and finally , having turned into the empire, began a large-scale development of new russia following the results of the russian-turkish war, catherine ii pushed the border to the south
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. but kerch became russian mesopotamia days of the right and the southern god and part of lakeland including the territory of the current zaporozhye region. so the cossacks suddenly found themselves not on the outskirts, but inside the state of catherine ii decides to liquidate. novorossiya is a new peaceful land. here start fast to populate these territories, settlers, german serbian, settlers, bulgarian settlers, and the cossacks robbed, dispersed, took away cattle. and these cossacks were invited to see the land. in particular, it was proposed that taman was the territory of taman and the territory of the kuban region and the cossacks, who looked there , they all chose the kuban region. this is how the black sea cossacks were formed, the main task of which has now become the protection of the border territories of the caucasus. as for the inhabitants from
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the territory of the zaporozhye volsky, mainly they are no longer descendants. these cossacks of zaporosov were some kind of peasants, it must be said that the cossacks frankly arrogantly intrigued them, they called buckwheat sowers, this is not the free zaporizhzhya army in the 19th century. as far as i understand, so to speak, here, uh, an attempt was made to explain that this is a separate people, which was preserved in this way in e. a number of nations claimed the origin of the cossacks country cossacks and rose as in the days of the third reich after yesterday's allies in of the anti-hitler coalition, when the us congress passed the law on the so-called enslaved peoples, in fact, a long-term strategy for the collapse of the soviet union first and then russia, these issues are raised. and now , moreover, at the un level, where the cossacks receive consultative status and where questions are being considered about recognizing the cossacks as a separate people
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, and that's it. this is within the framework of the organization, they seem to be called upon to stop the incitement of international conflicts, but in reality it turns out that they are warming up and turning a blind eye to them anna efimova valery savelyev anastasia popova is a typical new russia. about how the history of the zaporizhzhya cossacks and the development of novorossiya , two large and practically non-intersecting historical processes today, by kiev propaganda, turn into a lament for the lost historical lands. we'll talk to our permanent expert. e, political scientist historian alexander vasiliev. sasha good afternoon. hello sasha in kiev, they say that novorossiya is the ancestral lands of the zaporizhzhya cossacks, a question immediately arises. but in general, here is the zaporizhzhya troops was engaged in some kind of land development
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, colonization, laying roads. that's how much this military organization was capable of mastering something, because it developed in the 16-17th eighteenth century. in each of the periods. e, it, er, let's say er, differed very seriously from each other. very seriously, there are several chronological epochs, and despite the fact that there were common names, there are some common elements there, uh, but uh, the self-existence of the phenomenon changed very much, like any historical phenomenon, and in this place this is kievskaya propaganda of such a golem sculpts means, in which there is such an approximately logic that it meant that the zaporizhzhya sich was founded by prince vishnevsky on the island of khortytsia, yes, and then they jump over several centuries and, uh, describe the zaporizhzhya sich. and it is precisely this mystical zaporizhzhya sich that it switches to some kind of state, which is already starting something there, and developing it, so to speak. er, in fact there certainly weren't any
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real er elements. here is the state, so to speak civilized life. there there of course, there was not and could not be what represented itself at all. e. zaporizhzhya sich by the time when e the last quarter of the xviii century, ekateri. she was liquidated. here were the borders in general and whether the border of this state was to the sea, they reached access. it's very interesting. story. so it was after the minich war. so, when for the first time, uh, russia on the right bank he received a large class, well, relatively large there, except for kiev, yes. and that means the same thing allows, zaporozhtsev commission. so already with the poles and asks, again, where border, so with poland , here’s how to conduct it, they say, they say, hetman zef says, it means he poured it there, kurgan in the valyns, it means there are nostrils somewhere, here are those, well, that is, this is, as it were, well , on the one hand, this is such a clear matter to lucas. yes, such a well-known trick, but on the other hand, this is an idea, as it were, of people who do not
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use cartography, who are not guided by international treaties by some kind of international law. yes, that is , no, but their own verified boundaries. and even representations of such naturally, the zaporizhzhya cross-section was not today. let not all, but most of the serious part of the historical land of new russia already. e part of russia historically was on these lands, as were the cossack settlements , so little russian, and the cossacks always distance themselves, and today in ukraine they say that little russian is, as it were, a dirty word. how to relate to this very kiev myth that novoros is the blessed , fragrant and beautiful, mastered by e- kazakh settlements, which the russian land was taken away and came to everything empire, and one of the first zaporozhye historians of the new network, in particular. yes, there was a children's historian and poloskakovsky, who is called the gerdot of novorossiya, kiril, here he is in the novorossiysk territory. he wrote a book. oh ah. this new network
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did not bother anyone in the 19th century in russia. it wasn't forbidden. he was not punished for this. vice versa. it was not part of russian history, but because the cossacks as a whole, as a broader phenomenon, because one of such important manipulations in ukraine is an attempt. here is to isolate zaporozhye quality from analogues. structurally similar phenomena that were on the don, on those rivers on the volga in the urals yes, but these cossack troops were of the same order, yes, each had its own characteristics. yes, the cossacks can be said, he had the most exotic, and of them, but nothing more, that is, the context of this phenomenon is exactly that, but the same repin constantly turned to a-a in zaporozhye. in stories. even later there is a period of creativity. some of his latest paintings, there, too, because of the zaporozhye. there's a smell. it was an element. russian culture is exactly the same like, uh, gogol's yes, that means it's a story. yes, it never occurred to anyone, even to try to somehow do something here , there were no requests, so to speak, e and so on
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and e hmm as for novorossia. yes , the majority of zaporozhye cossacks, including the foreman. they stayed nowhere. yes , some part of the most radical, and people of the war, who really was not not sweet was the life of the state. yes, they are gone. they did not return, they created the black sea army, and then they moved to the kuban, and so on such, but the majority of the left received documents on their mornings, so to speak, senior landowners received the words, in the end the nobility. here, uh, there are a significant number of yekaterinoslav provinces there, and there were no noble families of russian noble families, and there were none from the zaporizhzhya elders. and it was they who embarrassed the same low euro, yes, which is depicted in the form of a clerk, in this picture, the repin academician is really a member, er, of st. petersburg, and in soviet times he was also appreciated by history. dear did not dunk, in unlike grushevsky, in any political, so to speak, but troubles did not
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participate in this any political movement. all uh, as if living out his reaction there, so to speak, by the soviet government, nevertheless. eh, there was no e attempt to tear out this page, and today we must also treat this with the zaporizhzhya cossacks. an unconditionally acceptable part of e russian history, an integral part of the history of novorossia, is simply not worth it, but it is not worth mythologising it, it is not worth exaggerating it. yes, find a decent one place in our common historical antartive. it is very important. this a-a must pay tribute to this as it was in the 19th century and e, professional historians on the one hand and people of the culture of art, on the other hand. yes, now in this new context, and so to speak, the image of the zaporozhets e enter here in our historical memory, so to speak, in general and that's it, and no matter how there should be no problems with this. thank you very much for an interesting story. among
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the various team games with the ball, volleyball is one of the most spectacular this year. marks the 100th anniversary of russian volleyball, in which citizens of the ussr began to play massively in the summer of 1923, then the first volleyball match was held in moscow and the team of artists and artists fought on the site of the team of higher artistic and technical workshops against the state college of cinematography, perhaps that is why every match in great russian masters. since then , it has become a real event, they played volleyball even on the stage of the bolshoi theater in the thirty-third year, the teams of moscow dnepropetrovsk were indicatively reflected in front of the hall in which the leaders of the country and the communist party sat were won. muscovites in soviet ukraine
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had the strongest volleyball teams in the cities of russia's historical varus. dnipropetrovsk, lugansk, zaporozhye and donetsk, it is enough to say that the last championship of the ussr and the first in the cis in the men's category was won by the shakhtar team from donetsk in the dpr in 2015, the republican volleyball federation was created. it annually holds open championships of the dpr for teams from donetsk -lugansk and other cities. donbass play and men and women interest, the popular game is the highest in the republican register of sports other than regular and beach volleyball. there is even volleyball in the snow about how they played and continue to play volleyball in the donbass in the story of olga mokhova. it only
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seems from the outside that everything is just jumping. you hit, reflect the blows meanwhile good, the server can give the ball an acceleration of up to 120 km / h, and in the block, athletes are able to jump 3 m in height. however, volleyball is not only physics and grace, it is also intelligence. at each player one touch your brain has to work very fast what you have to do you have no such possibility as basketball to catch the ball to watch or like in football. so, when they stop the ball there, they will think at the very first world championship in 1949 , the ussr men's team wins gold and brings gold from the olympic games to tokyo. . in promising players throughout the union during the soviet era republican competitions were held at the highest level there schools
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are good. i remember that e and luganskaya very often have a lot of servant athletes. i had such strong strong right for real 50 years ago. during the opening parade, the soviet team and then still voroshilovgrad mini-lugansk, and whistled, and during the closing ceremony , the star players bathed in a standing ovation, masterfully beat the hungarians, bulgarians and italians, and the next year, the seventy -fourth they played in the final. they received silver medals we were then proud of all our volleyball, if men's volleyball, it is before. only female beauty, local fans still remember how gracefully the girls from the voroshilovgrad spark jumped in the city, they are still affectionately called
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sparks in the seventy-sixth. they won the championship of union a the very next year they brought the cup winners' cup from belgium, four teams met for the cup winners, germany, austria, belgium and us. this is our highest title. we had a team very friendly, very hardworking. he trained a lot for five or six hours a day. sparks from lugansk medina from odessa minsky kommunalnik and dk from almaty and, of course , sverdlovsk uralochka circle of strong rivals orbits from zaporizhia in each game were carefully prepared here, developing tactics taking into account the specifics of the players, the most successful period in the history of the orbit from 1985 to the nineties, when its volleyball players won the ussr cup and became the owners of the european cup, the change of the volleyball confederation was painless. this is the very generation, but they were selected,
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promising girls. and they were already prepared in advance almost by the games of the main team, as soon as they were visible, that is. eh, who's checked out already? they were already starting to be connected to the u-e matches of the double and then to the main, as well, the main games of the ussr championship itself with the collapse of the unions . now in the ukrainian championships. they lasted until about the end of the nineties played. zaporozhye titan the future olympic champion tarashei, in order to develop his sports career
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, he was forced to move to russia. the sport had no kicks, no balls absolutely. i didn't see anything. and, probably, when i had a chance to move to russia, i took advantage of this chance 100% in 1992 from the euro championship. the youth team of the soviet union performed many times oleg brought the machine after successfully playing bronze for ukrainian european clubs, as well as the national team of ukraine, he now heads the volleyball federation of the dpr and dreams of reviving slava to a low shakhtar despite the difficult situation and ongoing hostilities. here they try to regularly hold competitions , which is very problematic, because it is not safe for them to gather so many teams in one place. we are doing it yes, we are trying to organize it in the rear cities, which was safe, so that people could come here. well, for now, pokamsya still in the men's we don’t have a team, but the dream, of course, is the desire to create a mining stick again
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, and the younger generation is ready to pick it up even during the holidays, if the opportunity arises for children and youth sports schools. the dpr continues not only to train, but also to compete, i have been doing it for 4 years. i don’t remember exactly. i chose volleyball for school. i had to say high come and i liked it very much, the coach was great and now the attitude itself is excellent training. and the very way they teach is very madly in love and i can’t give up already a habit and, depending on the volleyball federation of the dpr and lpr, they are going to become equal members of the all-russian federation, volleyball applications have already been submitted today and young and adult volleyball players participate in many championships that take place in russia and begin in many regions, new russia. today to restore the former past, but nevertheless experts remained. they remained teachers. the coaches remained and today they are trying to enter the russian championship team. and we
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believe that this will take place not far away in the future, so there is hope that in the near future, the team of don bassevsky, volleyball, many names of outstanding players will again make their rivals worry about talented boys and girls, there are plenty here, and with the onset of peace and volleyball courts, there will be much more volleyball courts in the region olga mokhova anastasia popova valery saveliy typical novorossiya. that's all we wanted to talk about. kirill vyshinsky was with you today. see you soon.
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and vladimir putin visited the tver region on the evening of september 1, as presidential press secretary dmitry peskov said after visiting the senezh moscow region management workshop , vladimir putin decided to visit the places where his family comes from while talking with schoolchildren at an open lesson, the head of state just mentioned her roots in tver told my grandfather, who was a peasant in the author's province of turginov. once his mother was baptized.
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