what do we remember about this day in history ? hello on september 4 , 1700, by decree of peter i, an order for mining was created, all mining geological work and mining construction were put under state control. the country desperately needed not only silver and gold, but also honey, iron lead for minting coins, casting cannons and the production of other weapons. before , most of this was imported from abroad, but first of the northern war. russia was left without foreign supplies, and alexei kolnich likhachev and dyak. goat is stormy. they headed the order of mining affairs, for 10 years they explored 121 ruble and began to build a table for children and iron smelters. the management system has not changed, and today mining in our country. this is a complex of large-scale industrial and scientific-technical enterprises and developments. on september 4

, 1810, the abkhaz ruler georgy shervashidze swore allegiance to alexander the first. this is how the process of joining abkhazia to russia in the middle ages ended - this is a small country was part of the byzantine empire, its population professed christianity after the conquest by the turks by the ottomans began with the spread of islam, liberation uprisings broke out more than once from the end of the 18th century. the local princes asked russia for protection, but the pro-turkish clans were strong when another war broke out. with turkey, alexander was the first to decide that abkhazia cannot be left without support in the bucharest peace. the ottoman government recognized the entry of sukhum and the abkhazian coast into russia, then petersburg deprived abkhazia of autonomy, but it was restored under soviet power; today abkhazia is a friendly independent state to russia. on september 4, 1913, the last

major geographical discovery of our civilization was made. the russian expedition of boris velikitsky mapped the northern land of the archipelago of islands on the border of the kara sea and the laptev sea, polar explorers conducted scientific research, explored the medvezhye and novosibirsk. the islands mapped the coast that day, they set up a tricolor flag on the shore and read out the order vilkinsky about the annexation of new lands to russia, the discovery became a world sensation belgian was awarded the konstantinov medal of the russian geographical society with gold medals from the paris geographical society and the swedish academy of sciences, at first the archipelago was named taiwan in honor of the icebreakers taimyr and vaygach, on which the researchers came, then renamed the land of emperor nicholas ii and in soviet times , the name severnoye zemlya appeared. on september 4 , 1943, stalin met with the metropolitans of moscow, sergius of leningrad, alexei and

nicholas of kiev, this event marked a sharp turn in soviet religious policy. after the revolution, the church was subjected to the most severe terror, but with the outbreak of the war came the understanding of orthodoxy vera, an inseparable feeling of patriotism meeting with the metropolitans. it dragged on until the morning stalin responded to all requests, including the opening of new churches and seminaries, the publication of a church magazine , the organization of the production of candles, and supported the holding of a bishops' council. it opened in moscow after 4 days, they elected the patriarch metropolitan sergius. and was accepted. declaration to christians all over the world with a call to quote brotherly unite strongly and powerfully with their christ for the final victory over the common enemy on september 4, 1970. presidential elections. in chile , the socialist candidate salvador allende won the bloc. the unity of the right-wing parties had more funds, but volunteers of thousands

of young women came to the aid of allende, who drew and printed posters, leaflets, created street graffiti , the new government carried out reforms. improved the situation of workers and peasants in chile reduced unemployment began the nationalization of industry, then the united states decided to undermine the chilean economy and imposed sanctions, as president nixon said, to make her scream. it was his words that the banks denied credit to the agents and the countries were withdrawing investments, the ultra-right launched terror, and in september 73, the military, with the help of the cia, carried out a coup , allenda died during the storming of the presidential palace and a fascist regime was established in chile for almost 20 years. that was the day in history.

weather contrasts in the vastness of the great country, where in russia indian summer will become a continuation of the calendar summer, and where the first snow has already fallen, we will tell about this in the next 20 minutes. and here are some of the topics we will touch on with such an amount of precipitation that has fallen on primorye, we can recall two lakes. the khanka region comes to life after the rainiest august, and how damp the beginning of september will turn out. in any case, this is an experiment, either by the authorities over the local population, or in general by an american epidemiologist. who is really behind the legionese outbreak. in polish and radioactive you go first discovered off

the coast of the bite. this is a direct consequence of the dumping of untreated water, dumped the japanese to stop. see home to have his program. i am vadim zavodchenkov. hello and let's start with the main cataclysm of the week in the far east of russia , some incredible amount of precipitation has fallen. first, let's look at the conditions under which the primorye residents met the day of knowledge, and then we'll talk about rainfall records and, of course, forecasts for september. ah here is today have us 1 september. schoolchildren. our boating atmosphere in ussuriysk on the day of knowledge dressed schoolchildren with flowers float to the line in primorye due to flooding at the beginning of the school year , the official was postponed

. and yet , for the solemn lines, they decided to make an exception so as not to deprive the children of the holiday among the leaders in terms of the number of rains was khasa primorye district there stormy rivers washed away houses due to washed out roads was violated transport communication with the south of the region is one of the important tasks today for the restoration of roads and bridges. emergency and road services work around the clock. some areas have already been restored. for example, the passage from ussuriysk to borisovka was resumed and about yasno, borisovka was resumed in two shifts, restoration work was underway in the primorsky village. andreevka there , it was extremely important to repair it as soon as possible, the bridge damaged by the flood was heavily washed out by a powerful stream, the entrances to it were badly washed out after primorye, the elements struck at sakhalin in yuzhno-sakhalinsk, a state of emergency was declared. due to extreme rain. in the region. there were interruptions in the power supply flooded the t1 building . the specialists were forced to turn off the operation of the turbo generators for a while to

avoid damage to the equipment. everything sank. the water is about two meters, this is only on one side. there is a basement flooded. yes, not the east, for almost a month now the amount of precipitation that fell in the region in august has been groaning in the streams of rainwater, compared with the volumes of water in two lakes. the khanka rivers are overcrowded for the last month of summer. in the ussuriysk reservoirs alone, 5,000 m³ of water was received from each hectare of land. and if we talk about the flow of rainwater in the rail of the entire primorsky territory, then the volumes of a whopping 146,000 cubic meters last august five waves hit primorye at once. extreme downpours resulted in many parts of the month being the wettest on record for more than a century. and the rains that flooded the region in the last days of the calendar summer stand out even against this background. they proved to be the most powerful ever observed at this time of the year. well, if

you believe the statistics, aug. and floods are a chance for a calmer course of atmospheric processes in september. the fact is that in most cases, after them, in the first autumn month, nature implements more dry weather scenarios and only in 26% of cases heavy rains remain statistics, but in the coming days of extreme showers are definitely not worth waiting for only in the middle of next week. primorye will catch a cold atmospheric front, but it will be associated with a siberian cyclone, and they usually rain bring little. the only thing that can activate the frontal section is the invasion of a typhoon. but right now , tropical assaults are breaking through to the shores of japan, but according to preliminary forecasts later, it will move along the eastern coast of the land of the rising sun. so

it does not pose a threat to the russian far east, but what will september be like in the european part of russia in the urals and siberia, we will tell at the end of our issue? to other topics , 18 people have already died from legionnaires' diseases in poland, a dangerous the infection is actively spreading in the south of the country, it is still not clear why the piquant detail at the epicenter of the epidemic turned out to be the same city of jeyshuv, where the american military base is located and where most of the nato equipment is sent to ukraine from, how what is happening may affect the support of the armed forces, and what has shown the investigation of the sanitary services about this will be told by tatiana belova tanya that the outbreaks of legionellosis may be associated with the military biological activities of the united states in ukraine, the poles generally guess, they can guess. vadim

only no one talks about it openly, the vassals are very afraid of offending the whole village, therefore, probably, they threw space into the polish reform, supposedly to blame for everything. the russian official speaker of the polish special services, stanislav zhareny, said that specialists from the agency were working in rzeszow. the internal security of poland and even traces of sabotage, of course, by russia since. that quote is trying to sow panic among the allies of ukraine well, then, after loud statements fried in the polish media , heads appeared with the words sabotage and sabotage. we see that russia is trying to sow panic about this and is watching what is happening. the internal security agency is paying attention to the non-medical aspects of the spread of the legend to be investigated, including the topic of deliberate sabotage. including the poisoning of the soil water supply system to feed the conspiracy theory about the russian follow blagodatnaya after all, the outbreak of legendosis with a large number of modified or fatal outcomes happened nowhere, i suppose, but live in the largest transport hub, through

which the west is pumping the kiev regime with weapons and mercenaries. in general, an ideal target for sabotage, while the polish authorities are silent about other important facts. about the liquid, for example. a large grouping of troops under the star-striped flag is also located here, and it was through the american that biomaterials and dangerous pathogens began to be hurriedly removed from the laboratory in ukraine . biological centers was moved from territory of ukraine to poland and the countries of the baltics . i think that there was some transportation of some components and there was a leak of these components, which caused hmm naturally, an acute infectious disease. how this will end is unknown. this, in my opinion, is definitely american history, and now the poles will do their best to hush up in exchange. for some references , the americans themselves classify legionella bacteria as

a second class of pathogens of especially dangerous infections, which, among other things, can be used. as a biological weapons. the disease is transmitted through water in the water supply or air conditioning systems. one of the most dangerous forms of pulmonary pneumonia occurs in a legion of people. residential often leads to death with a mortality rate as high as 20%. many times more than species, but legionella also has a weak spot, and the disease is not transmitted from person to person only through contact contaminated with water. therefore, in order to prevent outbreaks of infection, it is necessary to monitor the water supply system and clean the air conditioner, the cheapest and most effective method of control is to keep in pipes cold water, below 25 °, and hot water above 50, with this in poland , a problem may arise from russian gas. it was refused. and we remember how last winter the whole of europe lowered the temperature of heat carriers in houses, and perhaps now they decided to save money. there may be a violation of the water supply, which is quite possible today, not only in poland, in

germany, when they lost our gas, and they do not have that chic opportunity when they used gas practically free of charge and lived happily ever after. this is also not ruled out a possible version of the version of the contamination of the city water supply system in rzeszow was voiced by the draft. poland, experts from the department studied samples of tap water and came to the conclusion that it was she who was the source of the infection, and in this case , you can get sick or have generalization, even while taking a shower, whether this situation will affect the supply of western equipment to the apu. it’s hard to say now, but most likely american epidemiologists will find a way to protect the personnel of the military base and ensure the uninterrupted operation of the weapons hub, which as for ordinary residents, chewing on their health and well-being, it is unlikely that this will be washington , after all, as they say, the sheriff does not care about the problem of the indians.

in japan, for the first time, the first discharge of water from the fukushima nuclear power plant found a third in the ocean, radioactive hydrogen was discovered northeast of the port adjacent to the nuclear power plant, the concentration was 10 bekels per liter of sea water, is it a lot or a little, and what threatens the accumulation of a third plankton algae in the future and fish we will tell in our material ah 8 t of radioactive water daily during the first two weeks, then at 460 tons per day and in total more than 30,000 tons until the end of march next year, this is the schedule for the discharge of the third and water from the emergency nuclear power plant fokima-1 in japan, the fact that contaminated water is drained according to the plan is confirmed by the latest news, the third is already found in sea water concentration. so far , a small amount of about 10 bikerels per liter, which is slightly higher than the level of detection, but acceptable according to the norms. in short is 10.000 bequerels per liter japanese government by all means.

tries to convince the world community of for this purpose, the prime minister of japan fumiokside, in the company of his ministerial colleagues, even had for lunch sashimi of sea bass and octopus flounder, which was prepared from marine life caught off the coast of fukushima. in addition, pork rice and melon from the region were on the table . the action of kishida clearly did not make an impression in the chinese foreign ministry, they offered the japanese, who consider water from nuclear power plants suitable for drinking and bathing , to start swimming and drinking it themselves, and not dumping the layman into the ocean may arise such a question, if it is such a safe , beautiful water , why do they not use it in their national economy for some of their economic purposes, but still drain the world ocean and this, frankly, it worries the interests of other neighboring countries. she is a fish, uh, territorial boundaries are not recognized immediately after the start of the discharge of water from

fukushima. china has imposed a ban on the import of food from ten japanese prefectures. and now chinese salt, who are the main consumers of japanese sea salt, has begun to disappear from the shelves of shops in the middle kingdom, are trying to stockpile it because they are afraid that in the future it may be contaminated with radioactive isotopes. and i change i change i change japan itself, the protests of fishermen continue because of trade bans from other states. they may be left without a profit, or even go bankrupt dump criticized and scientists at the university of fukushima. no one can predict the long-term effects of flushing water from focime. designed for 30 years. but what will happen in 10 years ? in 20 years, 1,300,000 tons of radioactively contaminated water are already stored in the tanks. and this one

the volume is increasing every day, the tepka company promises to reduce it, but how no one says, in addition, part of the polluted water must undergo secondary treatment, someone is watching it, if the actions of tepka are controlled exclusively by the japanese government, then there is a high probability that the authorities can turn a blind eye to many things. the third half-life is a little over 12 years, not so much compared to other radioactive isotopes, but what will happen if it starts to accumulate in plankton algae, fish, and through them research on this matter is extremely small, and to calculate all the risks to assess potential threats. it's just not possible while the third one is outside. it is not very radioactive. he's not that dangerous. so, when it got inside, we no longer have a skin that would protect us, and here are the issues of monitoring. they come first, that is, it is necessary to create a monitoring system for both russia and china and jointly. and this should all be open sources in

russia, such a monitoring system is already being created. moscow university geodesy cartography observation of the pacific ocean. will be carried out with the help of satellites for remote sensing of the earth, an indicator of the ecological state of water, will be phytoplankton, microalgae and cyanobacteria absorb radionuclides. this leads to a change in the electromagnetic spectrum. the teaching of water more details about the innovative space monitoring system developed by russian scientists will be discussed in our next program. and now our traditional space forecast heading weather, which we are compiling together with our colleagues and from the ras space research institute. but before moving on to activity in the sun, let's talk about a new russian device that will study our star. in the summer from the spaceport. vostochny was launched into orbit by a small solar

telescope called the soul miniature satellite, a merchant-type satellite now in the flight test and verification phase. however, it has already arrived on the ground. the first test images the telescope uses special types optical elements. they make it possible to obtain images of the sun at short long wavelengths of the order of ten nanometers, which is extremely important for studying flare activity on a star. actually. they even there it seems like a huge object. no, really. a huge object in the sky takes up only half a degree, and therefore, in order to aim at the sun, you need to kind of stabilize. here, aim at it with an accuracy of distance and degrees to far degrees. these are very high accuracy, a special photo was also not blurry necessary also, so that he still has a stable look at this direction, not pulling, not swinging, while we received the first test images, and we transmitted the first images from orbit. they are so

a little incomprehensible to the common man such squares. what is it to understand? it's like, you know, like an ophthalmologist's vision. you come, he says the table there big letters small middle letter and you see something, you don’t see something, and on this basis a conclusion is made, generally speaking, what is the quality of your time. well, things seem to be easy, because if frame, we dropped it to the ground, but , as it were, in the sense that we see what is happening alive and with our eyes everything is in order at the moment , large centers of activity with numbers 34-13 and 34, 15 remain in the sun, which, however. they wallow from the center of the disk and go to the western right edge of the sun, from where they cannot influence the earth, and the remaining visible groups of spots with numbers 34, 16, 34 17 and 34 18 have small areas and do not have energy for large flares. some of the small groups are new and

have potential for growth. bye then it is difficult to predict their dynamics as a whole, based on an analysis of the situation and the actual picture, the forecast for the week observed in the sun is favorable. and finally, as we promised our exclusive forecast for september in russia, it started very contrastingly , we have already told about extreme downpours in the far east, but at least it was very warm there. but in yakutia, not what i believed, the cool autumn temperature went into minus in the kobyai mustache of the republic on knowledge day , the first snow fell schoolchildren before the start of the ceremonial they had time to play snowballs and build snowmen. the thermometers showed -5, at the same time, the southern urals were watered with rain in yekaterinburg by students and their parents with difficulty. we made our way through puddles to educational institutions

over a school uniform, jackets in our hands, umbrellas in the central regions of european russia , we were lucky with the weather, for example, in moscow the sun shone brightly and it was hot like in july. well, the air warmed up most of all in the south of the country. here on the first day of september it was 30 degrees. heat in volgograd in the sun, two first graders. even received heatstroke and lost consciousness fortunately fainting, everything was limited and medical assistance was not required for the girls in the crimea, the heat was knocked down by thunderstorms. because of them , the number of emergency roads has increased, and the inhabitants of the black sea region in the west of the peninsula. three funnels of tornadoes were observed over the sea at once, by the way, to a large extent, the occurrence of such vortices contributes to the extreme heating of the air. and we had such a hot weather, as if the climatic zones on

the russian plain had shifted by 1,000 km. in the north. in moscow, thermometers showed black sea plus, 27 in the black earth mediterranean plus 31, and in the kuban it was generally. african evil plus 36, of course , these are not records, but this way september starts only once every 20-25 years, but already now the situation in the atmosphere is changing to the russian plain , fields are breaking through, frontal clouds. you see, they are of a mosaic nature, so the thunderstorm rains will pass only in places, but even this will be enough to reduce the influx of solar heat to the earth's surface. for example, in moscow, from local showers, cargo. warm anomaly to shrink in midday hours the thermometers will show plus 21-23. this is about 4 ° above the norm, and only on wednesday the rain cloud fields will thicken and

the temperature regime will return to the climate of the first ten days of september. in general, september will be warmer than usual in most of european russia. although the average anomaly , excluding the lower volga, is expected. a little more than a degree, but in the north of siberia and the far east, the weather will be within the framework of the climate and even cooler than it. here , residents of the southern latitudes of the asian part of the country can count on warm weather scenarios, but warm the anomaly will not protect against arctic invasions, the frequency of which increases in september. for example, in moscow, after the summer beginning of the month, in the second half of the first decade, truly autumn weather will come, the average temperature will be almost 4 ° below the norm. then another wave of heat will break into the center of the country and in mid-september you can count on indian summer, and the month will end with another wave of

cooling. that's all, enjoy the weather. whatever it is, goodbye.

our tankers in the south special operations effectively holds the defense together with other units. each crew knocked out quite a few combat vehicles of the armed forces, including the nato ones , logistics units play a large role in success . the ministry of defense of ukraine, due to the high losses of the troops, decided to call up limited fit for service, including hiv-infected and people with mental disorders, due to this, kiev intends to send