tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 September 7, 2023 1:30pm-2:00pm MSK
1:30 pm
oh, and between the uh municipal and waste processing plants, this will be deep processing, there will also be disposal of only tailings. everything else right down to it. dord fuel will be made here, we will apply and next year, under this program, we will work with the so-called green bonds of the regional operator. therefore, i think that these are the measures that the government has taken. they set a very timely task in 1930 for everyone to switch to modern models of recycling waste. we'll do it here thanks to this program , the mordovia model program will be in its twenty-sixth year. dear vladimir vladimirovich, over the course of two years, thanks to your support, in principle, order was put in place financially in terms of getting rid of collateral 18 times, we reduced our debts to business by five times. we have reduced the share of commercial loans. well , of course, we continue to work for a third of the time, because all this affects both the standard of living
1:31 pm
and wages for the development of the republic . well, once again i want to say the republic after this sighed over demographics. uh, knowing that we have significant issues now and procreation. we were one of the first to succumb to the project with the blessing of his holiness the patriarch, who now supports pregnant women and families, from beginning to abortion counseling. very important doctors and train. how he greets a pregnant woman, how he is accompanied, we also have the first results: 40 to 40 2%, we reduced abortions last year, because we need to get out of this situation, despite this, everything is clear, but look to the future problems. i believe that the main problem in terms of finance is to fully understand the budget, the budget must be stable, because we remain subsidized for now to the trend that, of course , we must be sovereign in this regard. uh. well , for this you still need to go a certain way to increase your own income, so now all the main directions are for the development of the economy, demographics, democracy,
1:32 pm
a complex number of births. for them, we just need to create conditions for pregnant women now, so that people stay and that we don’t leave. as i said about trend, as soon as you need specialists and new invest project immediately people either do not leave or move from other regions and the beginning of this year. it has already shown an influx, so we will try to maintain precisely these results in industrial production , of course, so that investments will then be accompanied by an increase in the index of industrial production of housing and communal services of the main network, because the network is worn out street sewers street sewers networks, we are very carefully watching the project now. should we enter consensus or try to form an organization on our own, because in the end it will be a tariff, which means the expenses of an ordinary citizen, so in this case, hmm . these were shots of the meeting between vladimir
1:33 pm
putin and the head of mordovia, artyom, with a glance. now economic news briefly russia and china have sharply increased trade in 8 months. it grew by a third, exceeding $155 billion, according to the customs administration prc an expert from russia soared 63% in the opposite direction to 13, while trade between china and the eu countries decreased by almost 8%, the volume exceeded half a trillion dollars, the results of the audit of the historical debt to gazprom are puzzling, the head of moldovan gas said. vadim cheban, according to his data, there are only two fuel enterprises. republics owe moldova gas more than 40 million dollars. let me remind you that the ministry of energy of moldova proposes to pay the russian concern only 8 million 600.000 total amount of $709 million is either
1:34 pm
undocumented or statute of limitations expired. fix price quadrupled its net profit in half a year, the company earned almost 20 billion rubles. this is the data from the report according to international standards, revenue grew by 3% to 120 billion. all of these appeared more than 300 new stores, in addition, the retailer plans to enter the market of the united arab emirates, the first points should open next year and the united states and are going to introduce new tariffs to chinese steel bloomberg writes about this, the decision can be made within the framework of a global agreement on the stability of prices for steel and aluminum , in addition to restrictions on imports from china, on the agenda of the trade conflict in the states and europe , barriers and duties on steel between them are valid until october 31 of this year and the parties need to go at least to an interim agreement. this was the news of the economy in short.
1:35 pm
1:37 pm
1:38 pm
the social fund assigns temporary disability benefits in a proactive mode, it is enough to issue electronic sick leave. what does the payment depend on? maria kudryavtseva will tell you how much you can get in the instruction program. every able-bodied citizen has ever had to take sick leave here. how many should an employee be paid on sick leave? what determines the amount of payments and what needs to be done to get them, we will tell you in 5 minutes in the program, the instructions for sick leave payments depend on the average earnings 2 years before illness and the length of service for the previous two years, on which
1:39 pm
insurance premiums were accrued. these two years must precede the occurrence of the insured event and this amount is divided by 730, while the average daily earnings cannot exceed the amount determined by dividing, uh, by 730, the sum. uh, the maximum value of the base for calculating insurance premiums. and this value is also set by law, the maximum benefit for one day of illness is calculated by the following formula, we take the maximum base of insurance premiums for 2 years before the insured event and divide by 730 days the base for 2021 and 2022 is already known, it turns out that in 2023 for the day of an officially registered illness you can get 2,736 rubles. and 99 kopecks. but let me remind you, this is the maximum, if the experience
1:40 pm
works up to 6 months, sick leave is calculated death, taking into account regional coefficients, that is, the simple amount varies with experience up to 5 years, it turns out 60% of average earnings experience from five to eight years 80% and finally, experience eight years or more - this is 100% of average earnings insurance periods include work on under the employment contract, the civil or municipal service activity of the individual entrepreneur with voluntary payment of contributions leave to care for the child leave at his own expense when working under the employment contract takes into account the entire period, including non-working periods of time in which the employee retains the rate; it is logical that there are also non-insurance periods. this is military service work abroad for a foreign employer. studies. at the university, individual entrepreneurs operate without paying voluntary contributions. all this does not count towards sick leave. what does
1:41 pm
an employee need to do to receive temporary disability benefits? 2022 , the fund's allowance is paid proactively e on the basis of an electronic sheet, not only the ability to work, is formed by the attending physician and e, is stored in the database of the pension and social insurance fund of the russian federation, and further exchange of information on e, information for the appointment of benefits. here e is carried out through an electronic system of interdepartmental interaction and does not require the participation of the employee himself. now. actually, there is no more information about preparing hospital paperwork. now only in electronic form, it is issued by a doctor with an electronic sick leave number and the same number appears in your personal account on public services and you report it to work
1:42 pm
the portal displays any changes in the sick leave certificate to the provider. so what to do? if you get sick on vacation, apply for sick leave and on its basis, rest can be extended by so many days. how long have you been sick or postponed as agreed with your employer? at the same time, the paid money takes vacations, those that come during the period of illness or injury remain with the slaves, and it is important to note that we pay vacations annually. and it is extended or postponed if the employee himself is ill, and the extension or postponement of vacation due to the illness of e relative, that is, when you are given to care for family members , for example, there is no provision for a child, if personally issued to care for a child during these days, parents will receive vacation pay, not temporary disability benefits.
1:43 pm
we repeat all the most important benefits for temporary disability are calculated based on the average salary for 2 years before the insured event, that is, the amount of sickness benefits depends on the length of service up to 5 years. you can count on 60% of average earnings from 5 to 8:00 at 80, and from 8 years at 100% from last year, the social fund pays benefits in a proactive mode; it is enough to issue an electronic sick leave; any questions remain. if you want to know how else the state can protect the interests of those who have temporarily lost their job, ask in our telegram channel, we will talk with experts, we will definitely tell you everything in our next instructions. the first private pacific railway is being built in the far east; the project is being implemented by the coal company lc; its scale is compared to the baikal-amur and trans-siberian ones. highways, it is assumed that
1:44 pm
18 pairs of freight trains will pass along the future road per day, as construction is underway in the extreme conditions of the northern climate , a special report by vera moroz immediately after the advertisement. yakut taiga 300 km from village to village here it’s a common thing in some places there is a complete lack of internet connection , roads, only wild northern nature to see around the clock, a living town, seems something outlandish. the worker, the village of elga never sleeps here, day and night they go to
1:45 pm
the very depths through the permafrost. with the new guys, south yakutia is a rich region , it is useful, nature’s minerals include gold, iron ore and other rare metals, and this particular place can go down in history as the largest birthplace of coal for metallurgy. in general, in terms of deposit reserves. well, we have 2 billion 200 million tons of coal. it's a lot. it's a lot of work. in about more than 100 years, today we plan to produce 23 million tons of coal. well, gradually reach capacity up to 45 million.
1:46 pm
director anatoly nerush is engaged in production coal is almost 16 years old, but such a unique place of birth, he says he saw only the uniqueness here. what's special? well , firstly, the occurrence of coal seams in the thickness of coal tailings. that is, uh, a band-aid. thick layers here reach up to 10 m. this, well, it’s every miner’s dream to work at such uh large capacities. to get to these powerful coal seams you need the appropriate equipment - a machine similar to a two-story house - an excavator. loads 18 tons of rock mass into a dump truck in one fell swoop. how many buckets do you need to load? a complete dump truck of 220 tons, in a good fence and six buckets full, my recor was
1:47 pm
162 gas, alexander has been coming here to work for several years, he says during this time in the coal mine they made their way to the very depths in some places for several hundred meters , these began and slowly little by little. these mountains were still much here. higher up , we are slowly tearing apart the mountains. we go down into the depths to hide good thick seams of coking coal, five thousand people, heavy quarry equipment, and here there are about 70 units. excavators and dump trucks and even belaz trucks on such a scale look like they’re all toys, i understand 465 i’ll load up. we are located in a warehouse called 10-6 moving warehouse. this is our gold olga ulyanova is a driver of a mining dump truck, but she drives it like a passenger car transporting 100 tons of coal. olga
1:48 pm
works with her partner, their team is called the female crew, the appearance of girls in the traditional male team has become a local agenda for everyone, at first there was a reaction. so let's say, we tried to knock out a place for the sun. that is, we proved that we are not monkeys with grenades, but the same drivers and even better. i'm the best at unloading on the dump. i'd rather drive up to the excavator. that is, i can sprinkle sprinkles, that is, much better than a man. after shipment, the coal is examined by the raw material control department of the laboratory with a marking, which can be used to understand how the sample will behave in the combustion process . what is the key factor for metallurgists from our concentrate, the best coke is obtained before sending the coal to the metallurgist, they are sorted into classes according to the size of the pieces and
1:49 pm
get rid of unnecessary impurities, that is , they are enriched thanks to this process, we got the opportunity to extract useful components as fully as possible from that rock mass that is supplied for processing. we have to get the purest possible, mineral mass of which satisfies our consumers . uh, small geometric volume to accommodate very complex equipment. i would like to note that today the enrichment plants of the ilginsky coal mine. the complexes are the most advanced technological solutions that today can be applied in enrichment. at the deposit , four factories are working. while they process 17.5 million tons of coal per year, they are ready for launch. another under construction two buildings new enterprises plan to launch in the second half of 2024, and then the complex will reach a production capacity of 38.5 million tons per
1:50 pm
so far, coal has been sent to customers for the time being, one way along lcc's own railway line, which today adjoins the baikal-amur mainline . uh, we unload about 50,000 per day. uh, tons. this is approximately 700 cars. this is the elga station from the station they leave, surrounded by wagons to the dna station a where it is formed into a train and sent to the top varnish station and the fire goes out. for the consumer , the potential is there and the potential is there, even today. we are ready to ship more . last year there was modernization, throughput the ability has increased by 5 times, but with such a rate of development of the place of birth, this is no longer enough. says the managing director of ergo-ugol and novosyuk. now we can export nine times more, up to 18 million tons, but even with this figure, russian railways cannot cope with you.
1:51 pm
and if we have a project for 45 million, we need to ensure our carrying capacity, the private pacific railway will pass through two regions from the elgen coal mine in the republic of sakha yes, we ourselves are norsky in the khabarovsk territory to the sea of okhotsk basin are building a track immediately from two directions from the side of the place of birth and from the side of the coasts the harsh and the more difficult the weather conditions. the more difficult technical implementation of the railway project today , the river is calm and beautiful, but the spring flood of kvn was when the level of this river rose to 5 m, this crossing. we restored several times, because they coped with the throughput of pipes,
1:52 pm
which was built into the facility. seven issues are resolved promptly, but in the case when they were completely cut off from the supply made provisions in advance for coastal detachments. hose lines were also thrown through the bridge structures being built in order to pump fuel and constant recharge. there were tunnels in the krasnodar region , the metro in moscow is now working. according to the settings of the century, bridges across the northern rivers are a complex engineering solution, and there are already four of them along the railway path. moreover, they are built by the same brigade with almost the same composition. for the construction of the bridge , at least 60 people are needed per cotton wool. this is the minimum quantity, and in terms of time, it’s clear
1:53 pm
that this bridge is being built in 3-4 months. welders, electricians , carpenters artyom, an installer from bashkiria, says he was lucky this summer. it was hot, but winter comes here quickly, as they say here , really fierce from the beginning of october to the end of april frosts. here, of course , we have such harsh ones, but we made 63 on our watch, and the guys before us, who worked 73, asked the biggest frost. i think, well, somewhere at 43, probably 44 °, such frosts, well , it is tolerated normally, in principle, not so much severity eugene came from omsk and also says he quickly adapted to such frosts. what can not be said, the father of the technology of special machines that would work at temperatures below -30. no. well, here they get out in the winter, here the air temperature reaches -65 °, uh, there is a technique. well, it gets up, well, nothing warms it up and leaves it not in the wilderness,
1:54 pm
because if you drown out all this, then it is very difficult to start it. the guns will need to be wrapped up and warmed up. the diesel fuel has warmed up, and only then will it start, where it is, perhaps, they replace the work of technology with manual labor. this applies to railway laying technologies, for example, from the sea of okhotsk, the rails are assembled separately, so that such a semi-finished product can then be taken to the edge of the railway track and pave the way further with the help of a laying train and a crane from the side of the coal deposit, rails. and workers assemble sleepers right on the spot and additional equipment. it is no longer needed here, which means that in extreme frost there will be nothing to stall. the soil in such conditions freezes deeper than 2.5 m. in the summer it thaws and swamps appear, considering all this, hmm is used in the design of certain technologies to
1:55 pm
protect the permafrost. this includes the observance of a thermally insulating layer, which should be at least 4 m, that is , a rock pillow is laid on the permafrost, on which the body of the railway embankment is already being erected. what ensures its stability, regardless of the summer or winter period of operation? another difficulty is the lack of any infrastructure around, after all, the nearest large settlements in the hundreds to force materials and equipment and workers into the taiga are melting. the logistical task for the capes is done by helicopters by air and by water cargo ships to the elbe by
1:56 pm
rail, but only cars force building materials to the front line everywhere. together with the railroad, temporary settlements are also moving deep into the taiga, where about 700 people live and work on shifts of 45 days , earning money , everyone comes to earn money in order to improve their lives , to work, so that there is something to spend on families for children to build houses. place in the very heart of the taiga it takes several days at the beginning we go by train from omsk to novosibirsk, then from novosibirsk we have a regular flight either given by neryungri or to khabarovsk , then by two trains, counting from khabarovsk a change in the new urgal, then again urgala
1:57 pm
vylaki, and then we still somewhere around 12:10. well, when here is a good road of 7 hours, we go on a shift. the transport component is another story that we will solve, and we received positive conclusion on the project for the construction of the runway at the initial stage and delivery to employees by plane is planned. about 4,000 specialists are involved in the construction of the pacific railroad alone. in total, more than 10,000 people live in the village, these are the workers of the coal mine. and those who provide daily meals, for example , for those like olga, who drives the belaz, the girls smile more and more friendly, along with
1:58 pm
the scale of the coal mine, the village is developing and the village has not yet been officially given a name factory and here are not only factories and a hostel, a pharmacy, a medical center , a gym and a hairdresser. that's just a manicure here is not done yet. olga nails become terrible after a month of work. that is, it was possible to stay longer to work, well, a nail salon. no, i'll go home. and it would not have been 45 days, all 90 would have worked. yes, maybe even more after olga's request , the company noted that the opinion of employees is treated with care and in the next month a manicure will be available at the place of birth. here in the pacific railroad is scheduled for operation in 2026 with a capacity of 30 million tons to provide 15 locomotives and more than 1,000 wagons. after the completion of construction. the total length of the railway owned by the company will be about 1,300 km, the importance of the project for the entire region was noted by the head of the republic, sokha
1:59 pm
as-san nikolaev, this is the future of our republic , the future of south yakutia, the grinsky district. the emergence of this project revived the business of everything in our roman district. these are jobs. many yakuts. they work here today. we we are sure that, if this one is smoothly realized, it will appear here, then gradually. in the village it will, of course, be the village where the yakutians will live , the yakutians olga, who is returning here, will work on the first watch. she says that the future has come in the working village right now, and according to her feelings, the factory has already become a full-fledged town in the evening. and the lights are everywhere and we just go. here we walk along these streets, as if in some small village. it's just very cool. everyone knows each other by the scale, which is compared with baikal amur and trans-siberian highways, and in terms of volume competing with the kuzbass. the project already claims to be the coal capital of the region.
7 Views
IN COLLECTIONS
Russia-24 Television Archive Television Archive News Search ServiceUploaded by TV Archive on