attractiveness yesterday my colleagues and i also talked about this, namely, raising the upper limit of the loan to 9 million rubles. for those who wish to purchase their own home with an area of ​​over 60 m², and in this way. families will have more opportunities to choose an apartment on the primary market or build their own home. i will add that initially the far eastern mortgage was designed only for young families. since last year , all teachers and doctors working in the far east can receive such a loan, i propose to do the following step and once again increase the coverage of this program. make a mortgage at 2% affordable for employees of far eastern enterprises, and the defense of the industrial complex is emphasized specifically for all employees. about while in the far east, regardless of their family age. a movement just like we did for doctors

and teachers. further, we proposed special mechanisms for the development of housing construction, including the so -called far eastern quarter, when companies conducting complex development receive benefits from residents of the territory, advanced development. as a result, already at the design stage, along with housing , a comfortable urban environment and social infrastructure are laid out. kindergartens. clinics, sports complexes and so on, including with the help of the mechanisms of the far eastern quarter, the city of sputnik vladivostok is being built here, in modern conditions, about eighty thousand people will live, in addition, for the comprehensive development of social infrastructure. in the far east, a so-called presidential subsidy has been introduced as part of this

programs have already built, renovated and equipped more than one and a half thousand facilities in all far eastern regions. what is this? this is a school in a hospital, gyms, sports and recreation centers, cultural centers, and so on, to name a few objects that have been commissioned recently. this is a cardiovascular center in yakutsk, a nuclear medicine center in ulan-ude, a center for team sports and recruiting in komsomolsk-on-amur , housing was built for social workers in chukotka, a lighthouse park was opened on the shore sea of ​​okhotsk magadan separate large area of ​​work that we have launched concerns the renewal of 25 agglomerations and cities of the far east, now i will not list them. yesterday we publicly discussed this issue: cities should get a new look based on a high-quality plan, taking into account

all the problems and advantages that each city has its own. the master plans have generally been prepared; we talked about this yesterday. they need to be finalized and sources of financing need to be identified. and we need to actively move forward in urban renewal as quickly as possible to use the mechanism of the far eastern concession. in addition, i propose to allocate additional resources to the priorities of the master plan in the next 3 years, and yesterday i instructed the government to finalize all these mechanisms. and in the future we will look at the possibilities of increasing this funding for the period until 2020. and, of course, we need to pay special attention to municipalities . including small ones as part of the 1,000 households program last year. uh, 1,000,245 public

spaces have been equipped according to the results of the current year another 50062 will definitely be added. we need to continue this work. what i would like to emphasize here at the time is that we made a decision according to which all our key development programs have a special far eastern section, due to this, a good pace of public investment in the far east project has been achieved. this level of such dynamics, such far eastern priorities of state investment, are mandatory it is necessary to preserve and the far east should not only be a territory of priority development economics of the social sphere and urban environment. behind these plans and projects , care for unique ecosystems must not be overlooked. and the preservation of hundreds of rare species of plants and animals, by the way, within the framework of the current forum , for the first time, the international

falcon day forum was held dedicated to the preservation and increase in the population of predatory and rare species of birds. i want to thank our uh friends colleagues from the far east they uh from the middle east they pay such increased attention to this topic, and we, of course, will uh, dear colleagues with you will work on this purely humanitarian, but very interesting topic in the far east , there are more than 60 specially protected natural areas of federal significance. many of them are world natural heritage sites. these are lake baikal lena pillars. wrangel island nature reserve, kamchatka volcanoes, and so on and so forth. all this is our undeniable national wealth, but at the same time, it is the property of the entire planet, and we are obliged to protect it and at the same time provide an opportunity for scientific research for the education and recreation of children and youth, so that

russian tourists and our guests and abroad. we could get acquainted with the beautiful nature of the distant world. the east has already said that the russian far east should become a platform for sectors of the new economy, including the development of tourism in the national parks of primorye, khabarovsk territory, yakutia , buryatia, kamchatka and the kuriles. and in other regions, on september 1, a law came into force that creates civilized conditions and a regulatory framework for ecotourism it forms the basis for unlocking the scientific and tourist potential of protected areas, it is important that they were provided with infrastructure in this regard, i propose to allocate additional resources to the national parks of the far east next year, not through the redistribution of funds from other natural sites, but by adding a plus. what is it called that appeared on top? and a few more

words about the formation of new industries in the far east at the end of may last exhibition of the development of the creative economy in russia, then a substantive discussion took place , interesting proposals were made from young e- entrepreneurs, including far eastern regions. so, in yakutia, thanks to the efforts of regional authorities and the initiative of businessmen themselves, one of the best practices for the development of creative industries has developed, for example, programming, architecture, industrial design and so on , this experience will form the basis for the preparation of a regional standard for the development of creative industries, which will then be extended to all subjects the federation’s most important task here is to make our russian brands more recognizable. now only with colleagues who are now moderators. i already mentioned this meeting. they told me. the good

news is that this process is proceeding at a fairly fast pace and is producing good results . it is necessary to support the demand for domestic products and services, for example, through exhibitions, fairs, and so on, of course. we will continue this process. the first such fair of creative industries was held in august in novosibirsk; 70 russian manufacturers took part in 3 days. it was visited by 17,000 people; the second fair was hosted by vladivostok just the other day ; the event was included in the cultural program our forum. i think that these initiatives will be picked up by other regions of our country. as for the far east specifically , another decision was made here, which concerns the development of new industries in the economy and culture. in sports, we agreed that an annual hypersport tournament will be organized in the far eastern federal district; this area has already gained

great popularity throughout the world, and our cybersportsmen are in leading positions and holding high- level competitions in russia is sure to promote computer sports both in our country and abroad. first tournament. it will take place at the end of the year. i ask these domestic companies with the state to pay attention to this sport and support it. dear colleagues , over the past 10 years , a lot has been done for the far east and the arctic; a powerful vector has been set for the development of the economy of the social sphere, infrastructure, unique conditions for doing business have been created for our country. i’m not afraid of this word, namely unique conditions. deployed major landmark projects in natural resource extraction and manufacturing industry in housing construction and

updating the transport network of verston and plans are being implemented to improve the appearance of cities. and there are a huge number of villages. the key credit for achieving these results belongs to the residents of the far east and those whose lives have lived here for many, many generations and those who recently came here from other regions of russia to work, study or run their own business. to everyone who believes in the future of the far east , its tremendous opportunities and potential , they contribute to its development and i want to say special words of gratitude and repeat, the far east is our strategic priority for the entire 21st century. i end my speech with where i began; his role, just like the role of our entire country in the world, is sure to only increase. thank you

. friendly handshake, madam vice-president. i will give you the floor a little later, if i may give you the floor. and now i would like to ask a few questions immediately to the president of russia about the speech that was now let’s go find it’s also very cool that they said the words about the priority of far east because it might seem to many that our priority now lies in a completely different part of the world in the west and all our efforts. we are investing there, we have a lot of priorities in the far east. one of the main ones is this for the third time so that we will remember that this is really what you said about the m12 highway. 180 km between moscow and vladimir, for example, on some

may holidays six hours or 7 hours by car. it was simply impossible. now let's try. let's drive along the new route and see how it goes. this is actually a and several questions at once, and in the speech now the words were even said that this was a historical global task that i wrote down for myself. eh, as for the far east in general, the following analogy comes to my mind: the heat on which they were voiced can probably be compared with the fact that stolypin’s case regarding his siberia or the plan for industrialization, which was in the ussr but i have a question. but if it hadn't happened sanctions first in the fourteenth year, then in the twenty-second year, if the borders had not been closed, if it had been impossible to place our capital in the west. this is how you think these are global plans within the country, they could happen, they could be implemented and i will give statistics

to confirm my words of my question statistics on the special administrative region on russian island for the year plus 43 residents now all presidents, then there is explosive growth precisely after the introduction of sanctions, firstly, we started this work 10 years ago you asked me about this yourself back. well, i said about this, we started work long before all the events that have been happening in recent years, starting in 2014 , and we started it because we saw the trends in the development of the world economy. we have seen the growth of new centers. e influence. e new centers of economic development. well, i probably don’t need to name these countries. they are obvious to everyone. we understood what

was unfolding, how and where. and we see. these trends continue today. moreover, they are gaining momentum. well what happened after 2014. yes, uh, after the western countries in ukraine. eh, about supporting the coups d'etat, they started the war in donbass, of course, many processes began to accelerate. here we can, uh, only uh, regret that we didn’t implement in a timely manner the plans that we had for the development of infrastructure, including the railway network in the distant east , because well, to be honest, the passage was a little miscalculated, they thought that there will not be such a volume of cargo transportation. even in recent years, it turned out to be more than one could imagine imagine, but nothing nothing we are coping with the plans. they exist earlier, so

it will be easier for us to implement them even in a short time. just now, uh, with these moderators and our colleagues, we discussed plans for the development of the eastern training ground. there is a desire. you are investors because there is a market ; they are ready to invest their own money, because they see a huge flow from such a huge flow. that's such a big load of turnover. the return on investment is ensured with a good rate of return, so started a long time ago. well, in recent years, what has been happening in the global economy has, of course, stimulated our work in this far eastern direction. and yet , the phrase that rings true. so don’t step on the same rake twice, it did n’t sound like it for everyone, or what? you know? here i am if you are interested, well, probably many people

from the business community are interested together. there is a trend that was created there before. uh, many of our entrepreneurs created some kind of platforms for themselves, but then ran into problems. here you know, not my funds, but the funds of our companies, our entrepreneurs, but this simply crosses all boundaries. these are the people who do it and have done it. yes, they don’t even understand, and in my opinion, they still don’t evaluate the negative consequences of this for themselves, the restrictions, let’s say, dollar-for- dollar settlements. uh, in dollars, what does this lead to? the fact that all countries are thinking about creating their own instruments about creating a new payment system are thinking about this, is it worth storing in the same states or somewhere in

in europe, uh, you can invest your savings and resources in the securities of these countries, uh, your savings. well, i guarantee you. i know this is happening. of course everyone will think about it. so, uh, that means, uh, that our gold and foreign exchange reserves were frozen. yes, we have already earned twice as much. do it not in these 300 billion, but in business, undermining trust in those who do it, destroying self-confidence, the same thing happens in trade in restrictions related to trade. uh, so uh god knows, but it's their own fault that uh hmm such negative consequences will inevitably come for them; they are already coming to us. we did not strive for this, but this is still an objective process. this is an objective process related. eh, height. e with growth. e of new

, rapidly developing economic cents. and those who come here and return, i’ll say about the rake, which means, well, nevertheless, we see that today the logistics chains, uh, the supply of goods, have almost been restored. e. everything seems to have returned to normal. well, we see. this is due to the exchange rate of the national currency, including return. uh, discreet return discreet so on softly. let's say the return of foreign currency earnings is a desire to place something abroad again. but we see this, we understand everything, we need to somehow come to an agreement with business, they must understand and proceed from the fact that you will find that it does not work here. therefore, there is no need to step on the same rake. i am sure that those to whom i am addressing understand me. exactly with me

. the next question concerns the relationship of the state, the relationship between the state and business, those who return here, who comes, there goes to the island of russian i and so on. before the maf, i had an interview with andrey than belous. i asked him how the state and business should function among themselves. he says that as a partner, the state is the senior partner, a is the business, and a is the junior partner. and that's what he told me. yes, he said so, he speaks like a former employee. we must be equal partners. i’ll have to ask him later for his opinion after these words of yours, he knows, i joke like that all the time, it’s a joke. here but nevertheless, so you have already said that they are equal there must be partners. but in principle, don’t you think now that the state is getting too involved in the economy and below we hear about it and they talk about it all the time, this is

not true. yes, we have large companies, especially in the energy sector. uh, well, the private sector is developing at a rapid pace. we support them, including here in the far east. well, look, we support all investments in the far east and our infrastructure investments from the state. over the previous three years, they invested. already the infrastructure for i don’t remember business support, in my opinion, there are 15 , or something, billions, i don’t remember the exact figure, but for the last year, for this year it’s already 8.5, just for this year, 8.5 billion. and for the next 3 years, another 33 , in my opinion, we will invest in so many areas. we offer benefits for work. uh, according to our companies,

especially here in the far eastern region. well, let's stay here in this territory. i hope eh. now, i mentioned the torah, well, calculate how many benefits there are for the payment of social contributions for the tax on property tax profit. and if you take the kuril islands there, it’s twice as cool . the foil there is even cooler than for the territory undergoing development, so, uh, therefore, this is cooperation between state businesses, it brings, well, a good result - it brings, we will continue to do this. but you know, what is also very important to me, uh, it seems important, is that uh, after all, between the government and business circles, for the past decade, maybe even a couple of decades, a very good dialogue has developed, practically the government does not accept no decisions in the economic sphere without prior consultations with

business associations. we always uh, strive to take into account. uh, the opinion of our partners. well , just like i’m saying, you said about thor and special economic zones. uh, tax breaks. this is all good, but i talked with specialists in this field. they say that not only this is needed, for example, but also that there is infrastructure built in some area, for example, gas , electricity and everything else is missing. by the way, this figure is 25 billion for last years. you are in the infrastructure for the first half of this year, 8 1/2 and 33 are still provided for, that’s how we do it, we will do it further, we understand that investing in infrastructure should be uh, and should be our support for business, that’s what we’re doing and we will continue to do so. and prokord rub. i wanted to ask, uh, a year ago, when we were sitting on this stage, uh, the ruble and the dollar were about 60 rubles. for a dollar. and this year it came up to

the stops, even went beyond 100. now the last ones i looked at before the session were 93 rubles. volume, but very, very large, and at the end of the twenty-second year, russian evolution has become the most evaluative, er, in the world, how can you predict anything in such conditions when you don’t understand what will happen to the national currency? yes, this, of course, is a question that requires its own painstaking research, the researcher sees the central bank and the government of the russian federation as the so-called financial authorities, but in general. i don’t think there are any completely insurmountable problems or difficulties here. e connected uh, it's with many factors, including the return or uh, non-refund of partial foreign exchange earnings hmm from our uh largest exporters hmm and it’s due to the fact that uh at the first stage, which you said, when the dollar was 60 rubles. that means, uh, logistics

there was no chain for imports and imports are now established. eh, more and more is coming to our market. this means eh. this means that foreign currencies are in more and more demand, and other factors. well, in general they are the management. we see them, we understand them, and the central banks see them. well, the central bank was forced, of course, to understand the key rate at twelve percent. but also because inflation has begun to rise a little in our country , now we have 5 and there are four tenths of a percent of 5.2. i don't remember approximately. yes , these two yes, that means on an annualized basis. that’s why the central bank reacted to this; it could not help but react. and i think it's right to do it in a timely manner. yes, this reduces the opportunity for lending and slightly hinders the economic development of the economy. uh, but uh, but an essential factor is for

reducing inflation risks. yes, everything needs to be done in your own time, so uh, this is a manageable situation. and i won’t go into details now, because this is a subtle area, but uh, well, it controls, nevertheless, as i understand it, the state. going to regulate, right? or introduce some restrictions. why am i asking, because uh, the previous one, when the ruble was weakening completely, the presidential aide had to write a column for maxim oreshkin. after that, on the same day there was a little bit. eh, the ruble has strengthened or andrei lenich. here yesterday i gave an interview to rbc. i also said that there are loopholes where and how money is withdrawn. what are they doing? they scare and say, let’s do this and that in a peaceful manner, they , otherwise we are introducing some kind of restrictions , mandatory returns, there are handles and so on, but no one will make any sudden movements

about the central bank and the key rate is 12%, and there will be a new meeting this friday this week. and there is a possibility that the interest rate may be raised further, which means that loans will become more expensive. and as in these cases in this case and so further develop the industry, how to take out new loans, they become? money becomes much more valuable. i have already said about this that the key rate affects, of course, the cost of money for loans from commercial banks, and this certainly constrains lending to the economy, and therefore growth, but, but in general, we see that lending is in at a fairly high level , first, second. uh, second. we see rapid growth in consumer loans. there is also a set of tools here. how can these risks be mitigated? i'll also go into now

i won’t talk to the stuffed one about the details. she will tell you, which means, therefore, of course, you need to influence this. uh, well, if we miss, we'll miss, uh, hmm, and a situation that will lead to an uncontrollable increase in inflation. in the end, this will be even worse for the economy, because then, in conditions of high inflation, it is almost impossible to build business plans. there are no good or very good solutions here. there are difficult decisions here, but they need to be made in a timely manner, and the central bank and the government are still they did it, uh, they did it very, uh, effectively. and i also want to ask a question about mortgages, and it’s true, yes, i need to add, but you understand what

this means, uh, the cost of a loan is increasing, because a whole set of tools has been created for uh, for the most important industries, for the most important ones. uh, uh projects are connected with the interests of the entire economy of the country. we have a whole set of support for obtaining loans, and they legitimize, which means there are certain preferences, a whole set of tools is created in order to support companies that carry out uh, large scale investment. eh, this is being done jointly with the state. e. well, i won’t repeat them there now. uh, there are industrial platforms, there and so on and so forth. all businesses know about this. they will continue. there are questions about what the question is. eh, if credit reflection occurs, then, of course, the government will need to think about increasing funds to

fund these instruments. well, it's probably true, additional costs. and here there is another side of the coin, namely the sustainability of budgets, its balance and etc. well, this is all a working moment. and i wanted to ask about the mortgage, so i started asking questions. you talked about the program and expansion of preferential mortgages here, but in the far east the central bank probably closed their eyes at this. because our central bank has expressed the opinion several times that preferential mortgages are too inflated in russia . they see tricks. do you see this as a risk or not? yes, yes, there are certain risks, but we see them and we occupy them. uh, as for the far east, uh lives here. we have a total of 12.5 million people living beyond the urals, that's why. eh, this is not such a burden for the entire country for the entire economy. well, the last question in this part , before i pass the floor, uh, madam vice-president, the question that concerns business

is whether they will raise taxes or not, or whether there is no need for this, the government does not yet see this as impracticable. this is an important answer for all businesses. and now i will give you the floor. but first i would like to bring to the audience so that they understand several interesting facts about laos. i think this is important first diplomatic relations between the ussr and laos were established in 1960 on october 7. we found another reason to celebrate this day. yes, uh, we’ll celebrate together, we agreed, and since 2011, russia has a strategic partnership in the asia -pacific region, the second fact that laos has found is a country that has undergone the largest bombing in the world, more than 200 million. bombs were dropped by the united states on laos during the war in vietnam