tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 September 12, 2023 2:30pm-3:00pm MSK
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[000:01:52;00] again, now let’s talk in more detail about the development of the far eastern regions, which became the leitmotif of the eastern economic forum, the president today at the plenary session, in particular, noted the pace of investment in the far east is three times faster than the average for the country. and this, apparently, is just the beginning. let’s return once again to the main thing the thesis that the development of the far east is the country's priority in the 21st century. our economic observer. dmitry morokov to. dim joins us. welcome . please tell us through which projects they plan to further develop the far east. yes, hello, including through the construction of high-speed highways from st. petersburg to vladivostok and the development of air traffic by the year thirtieth, passenger traffic on local flights will exceed 4 million people. the far east is russia’s strategic priority for the entire 21st century, the role of this region will only increase, given the number of resources and enterprises that are concentrated there, the president stated at the plenary session of the eastern economic
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forum for the rapid development of the far east in the east, special tax and customs preferences have been created; investment volumes are growing ; to date, an investment agreement worth seven trillion 700 billion rubles has been signed. of which more than three trillion have already been invested, the dynamics of investment in the region is three times faster than the overall figure for the country. in general, the dynamics of investment in the far east, i want to especially note this and emphasize, is three times faster than the all-russian indicator; if from 2014 to 2022 the growth of investment in fixed capital throughout the country amounted to 13%, then in the far east east 39%. this is reflected in production volumes and industrial growth rates. in the far east, traces also exceed the russian average. the key to the development of the far east will be new
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infrastructure projects; a single transport corridor of russia will run from st. petersburg to vladivostok; it will serve as the basis for the growth of entrepreneurship and tourism. a project to expand the laotian chinese railway to russian territory is currently being considered, this was announced at the forum by the vice-president of laos. we have built the laotian-chinese railway is a strategic project that we would like to use to expand it to australia . this kind of expansion of the railway to the territory of russia can be extremely useful for the development of trade and investment between the two countries. the expansion of transport infrastructure will contribute to the growth of trade turnover with asian countries. -pacific region. last year. it has already gained more than 13 percent. and in the first half of this order, 18 a separate topic, air traffic to the president instructed the far east to prepare a comprehensive development plan for 2030 by march 1; passenger traffic on local
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domestic flights should increase to 4 million. another important area of work is increasing demographic indicators. preferential housing programs play an important role here. the president proposed adjusting the parameters of far eastern mortgages in order to increase its attractiveness. i would like to note that in the far east special conditions have been offered for mortgages of up to 6 million rubles. for up to 20 years, the rate is 2%. by using there are more than 78,000 of this tool. families who have already purchased or built new housing, i propose to adjust the parameters. far eastern mortgages will increase its attractiveness. yesterday my colleagues and i also talked about this, namely, to raise the upper limit of the loan to nine million rubles for those who want to purchase their own home with an area of 60 square meters. during the plenary session, the president commented on
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the situation with the ruble exchange rate. according to him, it is manageable, there are no insurmountable difficulties and no sudden movements are required earlier in the background. weakening of the national currencies the central bank was forced to raise the key rate to 12% - this certainly restrains economic growth, however, lending is still at a high level. nowadays , imports are entering our markets in greater and greater volumes. and this means, uh, that means foreign currency is in more and more demand. uh, there are other factors. well, in general, they are controllable factors, as i see, we understand and the central bank sees them, but if i were forced, of course, to understand the key rate of twelve percent. well in including because inflation began to rise slightly. we now have 5 and there are four tenths of five percent and two i don’t remember approximately. yes, these yes, that means on an annual basis. that’s why he
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couldn’t collect it, no, he couldn’t react. i think i did the right thing with my timing. the head of state emphasized that it is now safest for a businessman to invest capital within russia, while at the same time, individual entrepreneurs are leaving abroad. trying to keep their assets there. this is exactly how the president commented on the actions of yandex founder arkady volozh. he also suggested that anatoly chubais is on the other side due to the situation at rosnan, where a large financial hole has been discovered. vladimir putin noted that no one will create a nightmare for business in russia. provided that all market participants comply with russian laws. he also assured that the government does not plan to raise taxes, nor does it plan to review the results of privatization. what's the password here? and it looks like you don't remember the correct answer. if a simple question
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and he did because he was always free. well, in addition to the news of the day, more than 60 thousand applications were received in a week for a competition with a promising name. it’s a family thing for us that it will start in early september , the president announced that it will be implemented on the platform. russia side of opportunity the main goal of the competition is to unite families. through common affairs. we have a motherland. yes, president e has said more than once that, in his opinion, one of the most important, uh, traditions and such a support point for russia is the family. of course, this is the most important thing, of course, the role of the state is important. education system, upbringing, but still family, family is the basis of tradition. this is the basis of education. this is the basis of strength for each person and for the country
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as a whole for at least three generations. the main point is not that you will create the necessary team, but to expand communication and learn more. children must talk about their family, about their relatives, about their traditions. well , we limited the age from 6 to 17 years. our geography covers the entire country. all 89 regions of moscow passed the expert round the table dedicated to the results of this year’s single voting day was discussed in many aspects. after all, these elections can be called historic by the chairman of the state duma committee. 20 elections were held in all 85 regions. it is important to note that remote electronic voting took place throughout the country. applications were submitted in 35 regions. e, the central election commission, based on the readiness of the regions , satisfied 25 applications, including 18 regions who voted remotely using remote electronic voting
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this is the first time to mention that in moscow there remains the possibility of paper voting at polling stations. some voters use it because it is still in demand, we note that in all four of our new subjects. uh, well, it’s prohibitively high, but actually this high level is explainable, because this is the first election in russia and people showed enormous interest in them from 65% of the kherson region to almost 77% turnout in the donetsk people’s republic. to news from the fields of the eastern economic forum, the russian direct investment fund and subsoil growth signed an agreement on strategic cooperation in the field of geological exploration , the head of the russian direct investment fund, kirill dmitriev, announced this exclusive interview to our channel. he also spoke about new schemes for attracting extra-budgetary funds and
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promising investments in the oil industry. the traditional question for the forum site is: what key agreements are you announcing here? we have three very important agreements. we are directly announcing one of them. it’s just with you now for the first time since this is a strategic agreement with relatives that the rp and other extra-budgetary sources will finance geologist exploration in russia together with blacks. in fact, we are talking about creating a fund , which, including at the expense of private money , will invest private funds in biological research in russia; this will help explore even higher-quality , more technologically diverse deposits. indeed, they will allow russia to be more active in developing deposits. and we also have an agreement with promsvyazbank. together we will develop a hotel complex, which has become part of cultural and educational clusters, including in vladivostok, as you know, it
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unites this, respectively, tretyakov. the conservatory and the mariinsky theater , respectively. there will be a large hotel complex, which will be in vladivostok ; we are also developing such hotel complexes in kemerovo and kaliningrad. and the third project is ours. e, pharmaceutical work. how are you? remember the continuation of work as a satellite and now we are engaged in a lot of import substitution of pharmaceuticals and together with an indian company a large pharmaceutical complex will be built in the murmansk region, which will invest in conventional drugs , oncology drugs, hormonal drugs. this is about our cooperation with indian partners, who are also very important for russian pharmaceuticals . the topic was literally shortly before the eastern economic forum. you took part in the launch ceremony of bagration avenue - this is kutuzovsky’s understudy avenue. tell us, what is the significance of this major infrastructure project for the economy of the city? well, you know, firstly, they certainly know what it’s like for
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people, because all of us muscovites and guests of the capital were there. traffic jams on kutuzovsky prospect will now reduce travel time from the moscow ring road to moscow city from 45 minutes to 10-15 minutes, so this will not only allow you to get there faster. this will dramatically increase predictability. eh, movement and definitely. this will also relieve congestion on kutuzovsky prospekt and other highways, but also, which is very important. this made it possible to attract pension funds through the gas fund, which is part of gazprom and, accordingly, rdif money, money from all our investors, the five leading sovereign funds. this is an absolutely unique road, because it is entirely financed by investors’ money and carries all the risk of movement. along this road the investor also undertakes therefore, in addition to this, of course. it is important that this technological road is very advanced. there will be no barrier, which is going to be paid accordingly and , for example, a brain across the moscow river 305 m. that's all was built at a very reasonable cost
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in a very short period of time especially. this project is something that the russian direct investment fund invested in the development of the construction of this project and attracted international investors. this model will continue to be developed and used. yes. of course, we see very great potential in the fact that budget funds can be replaced with funds from pension funds, and in the sovereign funds of the world. and this is certainly extremely important, because it allows us to do many infrastructure projects. you know, for example, our project on the bridge between russia and china is also premier, where we have reduced train traffic by 700 km. this made it possible to raise the tariff per kilometer of bridge movement and, accordingly, makes this project attractive to investors, and we, together with the sovereign wealth fund of asia, own 70% of this bridge, through which more than two million tons of cargo have already passed, so this is an example. how to make infrastructure projects attractive to investors and of course this will allow us to do much more
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significant infrastructure projects. and china as the launch of this project has already had an impact - this is 2 million tons of cargo, which is very important. this is coming, both exports from russia and imports from china. and this is generally the first railway bridge in history between russia and china , of course. it greatly helps our trade cooperation between our countries. we are located in the far east , so i wanted to ask you and thus about this rpp contributes to the development of the economy and infrastructure of vladivostok, but we have invested in the vladivostok airport , of course, also in coal mining companies in chukotka it is timber processing, and in komsomolsk-on-amur and, accordingly, alrosa , which is expanding its activities. there are even mother and child clinics here, which are expanding their activities in the far east, so we believe that the far east has previously been attractive to investors and we are investing in a very large volume of sectors here. a. how are you? do you see the prospects for economic
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cooperation of the country, taking into account the fact that new participants have appeared there - this is saudi arabia - this is the united arab emirates, even after joining the brix countries? saudi arabia's emirates joining is certainly very important, because it is a growing economy, a very modern economy. it is very significant and important that back in 2019, we, as the heads of the brix group for financial development, proposed the creation of a payment system. brix and arbitration brix a and now the story about the brixidoma payment system will develop in exactly the same way as arbitration brix, which will allow us to have much more adequate decent system solutions. but the legal field of kiril russia saudi arabia has extended the agreement on voluntary production cuts until the end of this year. this is how this agreement will affect the russian and world economies. saudi arabia is an example of such leadership in the oil sector, which brings stability. we see that supply and
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demand are balanced very well . opek advantages of russia saudi arabia this is stability, it is extremely important for investments in age, because for prices to be stable it is important for investments to continue here, of course russia saudi arabia sets an example of long-term cooperation that is extremely successful and important for the whole world. well one more question. what do you think is the prospect of a recession in the united states against the backdrop of the tightening of the federal reserve's policy in response to an increase in inflation, but of course it is important for russia to take care of its economy, but the lessons that we see are that the rate really cannot be raised too much, because it will definitely slow down just an economy that is desperately needed right now. this is one lesson, and certainly from the actions of the united states. also russia may benefit from many countries moving away from the dollar. we see this as a very powerful trend, of course, payment systems. currency payments are what russia will receive benefits from. now, for example, saudi arabia and india have announced that they will pay
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in national currencies, and this is very important and of course oh, we see an interesting observation of the american economy. there is a very significant drop in the quality of life in cities and everyone notes that in san francisco, in other cities, the quality of life has dropped sharply. this contrasts well with moscow and with other russian cities that are called very successful. it is important that russia continues to invest in cities, so that cities are definitely more comfortable for people to live in. these are all the lessons that we see from the situation that is developing in the american economy regarding the need to invest specifically in cities and regions. what mechanisms do you already have working here? you know, here is an example of a toll road in moscow , this is very important. we are definitely investing in there are a lot of other toll roads in russia and we see that cooperation with moscow will continue in many areas, including in technological areas, a smart city of course. this is the future we will come to, so there are a lot of interesting areas and, of course, russia’s pension funds like
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the gas fund and raps and all our investors will continue. projects that are significant to people have now also mentioned a very important topic. these are settlements in national flights, international settlements between countries. tell us what successful mechanisms there are, again. tell me about it. well, we see that, again , the united states has certainly made a catastrophic strategic mistake. by showing countries that for them the dollar is a tool of pressure. and now many countries, little by little, do not announce that they are switching to payments in national currencies. we see this between the emirates and india with saudi arabia, so absolutely. it simply reduces business costs and reduces business risks. and not only mechanisms for settlements in national currencies are being created here. well , for example, now many countries will create their own depositories for shares, because there is no trust in european and american depositories of shares, therefore, in fact , an alternative financial infrastructure of the world is being created and russia
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should certainly play a significant role in this and this process is irreversible. because those countries that saw the risk from the american from the american dollar from the american, respectively, systems. so they can be used as a counterweight. they create alternative systems that are successful and systems that cannot be used as a means of attack. thank you very much for your answers, i will remind you that our questions were answered by the general director of the russian direct investment fund, kirill dmitriev. your friends are our friends. advise, alpha bank and get 1500 rubles. we will not forget about your friends for every recommendation. they will also receive money. find out how to recommend and earn money on alpha-bank.ru, alpha-bank is the best mobile bank. at the scooter, we knew that people also needed an unusual shower gel, and svetlana knew
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