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initiative today just so happens to be such a date. i will now ask you to applaud too, september 12, 1959. the ussr launched the interplanetary station luna-2. it became the first spacecraft in history to reach the surface of the moon. let's say. thanks to those who made this station. ah, how do we know? luna 25 couldn’t, so the next question is isn’t it time for us to think about what can happen in space and to conduct some kind of private initiative? elon, musk is successfully launching you too. eh, how not is it frustrating that we have begun to lose our leading position in global space? no, well, you see, space is a complex and responsible job, connected, of course, with high technology. we don't just have a job here and we have excellent competencies. well , as for landing, here’s a site where no one has ever been used before. well

, let's work hard, of course, there, uh , that means an analysis will be carried out and the corresponding work will continue. well, it’s a pity, of course, that it means the lunar landing didn’t take place there, but that doesn’t mean that we the program has been completed, we will continue to work. why haven’t there been any uh, emergencies of this kind in other countries, even more severe ones with dire consequences, of course, this is always associated with the unknown, so there is nothing like that here, but not ordinary. although i would like everything to succeed this time, we will continue this work and even strengthen individual areas. as for private business. ilona mask is certainly an outstanding person. this must be admitted. well, i think this is recognized all over the world, all over the world. e.

an active, talented and businessman, he does a lot, including with the support of the american state. for our part, we also intend to develop this work and, uh, roscosmos has already made a decision , supported by the government, so that hmm, we will attract, we are already attracting private investors. eh, news has appeared in this area of ​​activity quite successfully, that you will go to vostochnaya. what can you expect from this visit? i have my own program there , and when i get there, you’ll find out . we agreed well, but the problem is demography. it concerns russia and the far east, but now they themselves said that 12. uh, millions live here beyond the urals. man, there are statistics. it is official according to rosstat data for last year, the country's population decreased by 555,000 people, why do you think? despite all the measures

that the state is taking, we are not able to turn the demography situation around. in general, in my opinion, it is not possible anywhere, if the trend is such a negative one, then it is very difficult to overcome it. this is due to the huge number of aquatic animals that, uh, don't specialist. it's even difficult to understand the connection. this is with a standard of living itself with many priorities. e, in which they arise in the family of a woman somewhere in her native reproductive age , because she wants to get an image. then to start a career, the first child appears at the age of 30, the second is no longer visible, and so on and so forth. there are a lot of components here, as for russia, i have already spoken about this many times , experts know this. we have two huge recessions, for which they gave us a small one. eh, it’s small, well, relatively. e small the number of people who can reproduce new offspring. this is uh,

1943 444, when there was a sharp drop in the birth rate and the early nineties. unfortunately , this is the beginning of the nineties, including when anatoly borisovich and his team were active, which means, well, you know, you can laugh here. yes, they did a lot to take steps towards a sharp transition to a market economy in russia. it’s hard to say who could have done it better and how. and how you criticize is always easier, but in any case they did it with harsh measures. this led, among other things, to the collapse of the social system, and we almost completely led to the impoverishment of the people and to a sharp drop in the birth rate, compared not with ours , the same as during the great patriotic war,

as in 1943-44, and therefore these two big failures all come in waves from time to time several years later, after 10, in my opinion, some 15 years. this means that again we are falling into this demographic hole, uh, which means there are people, uh, who reach childbearing age, but their definition it gets smaller. and now, uh, this is the phase we are in. hmm, nevertheless, we have a lot going on for this, there was a moment when we had a birth rate. uh, increased has entered into a positive meaning here that we should pay attention to in terms of life expectancy. here it is growing here. uh, in the twenty-first year in the twenty-first year she was 71 years old, the average life expectancy in the country. and now there are 73-odd 73 there, in my opinion, and there were even six, i think, in june of this

year. there was even a small 74 there. now, if counting year by year, that means the second one is necessary, of course, uh, death reduces mortality. and there is another way to increase the birth rate - this is an immigration influx. this means, therefore, uh, therefore, uh, we need to order a factor to work on each factor. you mentioned that we carry out a whole range of activities to support families with children and support maternity. now i won’t even list this. we introduced a large set of maternity capital, increasing its volume, we introduced this maternity capital for the first birth for first child and so on and so on and so on. well, we need to step up these measures. we need to work in the healthcare sector to support motherhood, we will do all this, but, uh, so we even

recorded it quite recently. naturally , population growth, unfortunately, could not maintain this trend; we must work hard in all directions, including, by the way, speaking in the information sphere with the support of the public, the media, and raise the prestige of motherhood and fatherhood. uh, that means doing. well do uh encourage people, yes, having a good healthy family strengthens our traditional values , including, by the way, religious values. this is a large complex of work we will be working on, but this must be done, of course, by the entire society. i have a grandmother who is the 96th tenth in the family. nowadays you practically don’t find such families. well, is there a reason? we, uh, are trying to support young families, there are 10 or more children. and the question comes out of the topic of demography, and demographers

at the higher school of economics have calculated that it is necessary to maintain the population of russia at the level of 146 million. man, every year for eighty years it is necessary to import 390,000 instants; in a negative scenario , 1.1 million migrants will be required per year. you don't see the danger in this, we won't turn into uh, like some areas. in the usa or in belgium now in antwerp, something was happening there related to migrants, when it would be impossible for, for example, the police to enter this area. yes, of course, we must keep this in mind and under no circumstances allow such a development. uh, events in our country. uh, and this is a very sensitive moment in the life of a russian the state economy, of course, requires the use of migrant workers in certain sectors, most of all in the construction

sector, in my opinion, there are 33% of all, uh, 33% of workers. generally. we don’t have that many labor grants on the labor market; it’s three and seventy percent. yeah, if there’s more work to the total number, but i don’t remember where he’s still working. how many more than 12 million are there , so, uh, that’s why it’s just so sensitive, very very hmm, and it’s connected with the economy and the social sphere and with the moral state of society, we certainly by the way, it’s easier for us than, uh, than, than in western european countries or even in the states because, after all, we have an influx from the former republics of the soviet union, firstly, it’s easier for us to work with them, the leaders of the countries understand everything. eh, we are ready to cooperate with us. yes , we are now implementing programs with many, uh, states before entry and

preparation of those people who come to us. that is, what are we talking about, that they study the russian language, and study, uh, the laws of the russian federation, it is necessary for people to understand that if they came to another country, they we are obliged to respect our traditions and culture and so on and so forth. there's a lot of work there. we need to continue to work with them. and this, by the way, is very important for our citizens in our citizens of the russian federation so that there is no irritation from this migration influx. and this is the most important thing, but we, of course, first of all must think about the interests of the citizens of the russian federation, uh, but uh, if an influx of migrants is necessary, then we need to choose , first of all, those, uh, who well exactly necessary for the development of the country's economy. there is another way, it is simple and

uncomplicated at the same time . the simplicity is that we may not need such a large influx of migrants if we introduce new technologies that do not require a large number of workers. well, this means, and this just means solving another problem of the country’s technological development: updating the production base, and so on, and this is the difficulty, because this is what you will do. today for tomorrow and you require more investments and actions confidently and work in this direction, but there are few ways to solve this difficult problem, you just need to work. we will do this. now i'll ask a question. eh, who demands everything every day, like an answer sharper and sharper. let me start with the fact that the regional elections have just ended ; this year’s single voting day took place over three days ; several regions of the far eastern

federal district took part in them, and let’s congratulate those who won these elections. and three years ago you said when you were asked you have decided to participate in the presidential elections. you said that not yet. now there are six months left before the elections, you are still in thought. we have a decision in accordance with the law. er, that means parliament should pass it at the end of the year. now, when the decision is made, the election date will be announced , then we’ll talk. good, then. it will be possible to ask again, then i’ll ask about the presidential elections in the usa, what do you expect from them next year, especially since now ah, quite strange things are happening there things, and we understand that uh trump could end up at any uh, could be arrested at any moment. what should we think about this?

i think that there will be no fundamental changes in the russian direction on us foreign policy, no matter who is elected president, true. we hear that mr. trump, uh, says that he will solve acute problems in a few days, including and the ukrainian crisis. well, this cannot but rejoice. this is good, but for us, by and large . by the way, even though they accused him of having special ties with russia, that’s complete nonsense, bullshit, but, but uh, well, he sanctions most of all. it’s difficult for us to say in relations with the president in general, so what to expect from well the future, whoever the president is, but it’s unlikely that anything will change radically, because the current government has set american society in an anti-russian spirit. that's the problem. they did it, and now somehow turning this ship around will be very difficult. first, second, they view russia as an essential

, permanent adversary or even an enemy, uh and they hammer this into the head of the ordinary american, because it's bad, because uh, it sets up society. although, despite this , we have a lot of people in america who , uh, want to build good friendly business relations with us. eh, and moreover , it is shared by many. uh, our positions are primarily, of course, from the point of view of preserving the so -called traditional values. and we have many friends and new like-minded people there. e. well, of course, they are suppressed. therefore, we do not know who will be chosen there. well, who wouldn't it was, it is unlikely to change, as i already said, this is the vector of russian and anti-russian policy, usa and if we already touched upon, sorry for us regarding the persecution of trump, but this, of course, is what is happening for us. in today's conditions, in my

opinion, this is good. why because this shows the rottenness of the american political system, which cannot pretend to teach other democracies everything that happens with trump is persecution for political reasons of his political one. uh, that means a competitor this is what it is and it is being done in front of the public eyes of the united states and the whole world. they simply exposed their problems inside and in this sense, if they are trying to fight with us, there is something to fight with, good, because it shows who is fighting with us. realism gave the empire. we remember this. i want to bring. if we already touched on the topic of one more statistic, but now i won’t specifically say who wrote it, at the end i’ll tell you when i study it chinese thai or any african history and culture is considered necessary

to respect its originality in relation to russian thousand-year-old eastern christian christianity. western investigators in large numbers experience only contempt and surprise. why this strange world of an entire continent did not accept the western worldview and still did not follow the so clearly preferential western social path of russia is resolutely condemned for everything. in what ways is it different from the west? you just talked about the existential enemy. and this one the status, by the way, of solzhenitsyn, who himself left for his father. yes, he lived in the west, and then returned, in your opinion, what, uh, what is it? the reason for this attitude towards us? firstly, i want to say that my personal communication with slozhenist alexandrovich. uh , convinced me that he was a real true patriot of russia, he

was to a certain extent a nationalist in the good sense of the word in the uh, civilized sense of the word. uh, and so the fact that he said those things to me is not surprising to me. this first. uh, second. uh, everything that is connected with uh relations between russia and the west is connected with the geopolitical interests of western countries and uh attacks in all directions, including in the spiritual sphere, but they continued. eh, this geopolitical confrontation, of course. uh, the west has long sought to catalyze, say. e russia and drag it. that's where the holy see is, uh, and when did you not manage to spend the night? look for uh, a variety of uh,

different tools like uh how to present our country to some kind of evil empire at least about reagan said this, but in practice it has been since the middle ages. the holy muscle continues to stretch further, as soon as it arose, which means, uh, as soon as russia became stronger, became real on the geopolitical geopolitical. uh, a competitor is just a competitor right away , uh, the policy of containing russia began , just as today the west is trying to restrain the development of china because it sees that china is under the leadership. uh, the cpc is there, uh, that means our friend the chairman of this energy is developing with family steps. this shocks them in order to slow down the development of china, but this

will not be possible. they were late, the train left. this is an objective process and it’s not just about china and india, let’s say in indonesia new centers of power will develop. and what some western countries are doing in the us military, this attempt at containment will only harm them. or maybe you can tell us a secret, remember all the zombies. when i arrived, i’m the kgb, uh, okay then. please share information, if possible, we all remember that video when you said goodbye to him, and he said, and we started changes that haven't happened for 100 years, which is what he meant. well, you know, we talked to him with impudence for 4 hours. we sat there, there were a lot of nuanced details. i can only say

that we have indeed reached an unprecedented level of our relations in recent years. this applies to all areas of our interaction. today we met with the chinese delegation. yes? yeah, and according to chinese statistics, the volume of trade turnover is even greater than according to our statistics. we all have a chance. i don't know if it will work or not no. there is some kind of all sorts of stuff there and this is normal evolution, we need to see how it will influence. but maybe even this year we can reach 200 billion in turnover there. it doesn’t matter, even specific numbers are important, that we are actively developing our cooperation. we really do. uh, amazing relationships have developed in the field of international security and coordination of uh, our positions. we act in each other's interests, try to listen to each other in many important areas and listen and hear and respond and and

government level and at the level of heads of state at the ministerial level along the line. eh, that means security agencies and military branches. uh, cooperation with has reached unprecedented levels of high performance, but what’s interesting is that we don’t create military alliances, and we don’t make friends against anyone. we are friends in the interests of our peoples, and we will continue to work that way. remember what they told you when you decided to open a business. yes, this is not a business at all. but you didn't listen. you do everything. continue. th alpha bank

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for just 1 ruble in the app delicious and dot alpha bank was the first in russia to cancel the acquiring fee. all payments without commission with a free account for business - alpha bank is the best bank for business. zakhar's car prilepina was blown up on a highway in the nizhny novgorod region following an attempt on the life of the writer zakhar prilepina. in this very place you can still find debris from the car . sticking kills makes us stronger and wiser. due to the fact that the first impact was buried deep there, it went into the ground. so where did he come from? from here. here from the bushes. he said, but just like that. well, that's it, the guys took it for me, well

, that's it, i'll tell you. we were oppressed, but 90% of classical and modern ukrainian literature is actually built on this, we work,

brothers and sisters.

wow everything sounds great in relation to china, but there are also some problems, i talked to businessmen. what do they call yes, for example, china is in no hurry to open production in russia , ready. basically supply only finished products to the domestic market. for our goods , non-raw materials cannot be called open.

in addition, we do not see the demand of chinese investors for instruments of the russian capital market, what is the problem? well, you know, uh, that means china is an independent party and china primarily proceeds from its own interests to talk about what do we mean? well, in china there are also problems with the coal industry, and they also want their miners to supply their products to the domestic market, nevertheless they open the market for our coal industry and open it