kim completed his six-day visit to russia with members of the authorities. primorye railway station in artyom, before leaving, the distinguished guest visited the far eastern federal university on russian island, where he met with north korean students, and then visited the primorsky aquarium. patriarch of moscow all russia kirill illuminated the new temple of the st. panteleimon monastery in petropavlovsk-kamchatsky; the naval cathedral

was erected 10 years ago in memory of the sailors who did not return from the voyage; they installed it in the temple slabs with the names of the dead kamchatka residents. now sailors come here for the blessing of the legendary poet. songwriter nikolai dobronravov nikolai nikolaevich was 94 years old. among his most famous works. the bird of happiness and the battle continues again, belavezhskaya pushcha and hundreds of others convey condolences from cultural figures, officials, and politicians. dobronravov will be buried in a much maiden cemetery. to the left, the number of victims of the devastating flood exceeded 11,300 people; more than 10,000 are still missing due to search efforts. work began. rescuers of the russian ministry of emergency situations , special teams from the airborne hospital and specialists from the rescue center team arrived in the country the day before. our broadcast will continue

with a documentary about the investigation into the crimes of the nazi invaders during the great patriotic war on the territory of the modern kaluga region, watch immediately after the short advertisement. remember what they told you when you decided to open a business. this is bullshit, but you didn't listen. after all, you 're doing everything wrong. carry on alpha bank is the first in russia to cancel the acquiring commission all payments without commission with a free account for business alfa bank is the best bank for business.

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friends our friends. advise alfa bank and receive 1,500 rubles. for every recommendation and let's not forget about friends. they will also receive money. find out how to recommend and earn money on alfa-bank.ru alfa-bank is the best mobile bank. well, don’t get burned by the assessment. cashback, allow yourself more every month, return 2.5% interest rate. on february 1, 1942, in the village of butskie vyselki

, a column was moving along a snow-covered field. it consisted of village residents. rechitsa, those who were younger and stronger helped the elderly walk , the women carried children in their arms. walked behind the procession with music. a platoon of german soldiers, each of them held at gunpoint people. in the colony, the nazis led people to a minefield, which blocked the invader’s path to the red army’s defense line. people and cattle ran into mines; the minefield in front of the buda settlements was well organized. the occupiers did not spare the civilian population. people had to, at the cost of their lives, pave the way for the invader along the pole of death. the explosion was just here, the explosions were so powerful that the kaluga land was completely

liberated from nazi troops in the fall of 1943, the occupation lasted 716 days and all. during this time, the nazis systematically exterminated the civilian population. rechitsa is one of many small villages that the invaders methodically wiped off the face of the earth; every year we bring to the surface thousands of remains of more than 20,000 civilians in the region who became victims of nazi murderers. where did anyone who survived these terrible days retain for the rest of their lives the memory of how their houses were destroyed in cold blood, and they themselves were led to death at gunpoints. today, the memoirs

of witnesses of those days form the basis of criminal cases, my connection and, together with search engines, if he has us as volunteers and together with local residents, who i don’t care about the history of the locality, we are already starting to work and in the criminal procedural sense , investigators are also finding out exactly those who launched the envelope of death on the territory of the present kaluga region and carried it out here the policy of genocide of the third reich was precisely all executioners, and they will forever remain in history as murderers of the innocent.

among those residents being treated who were driven to mines by the germans were great-grandfather, uncle, and aunt alexandra mosin’s uncle. maxima is german i killed them all and installed a light machine gun. so since then, uncle maxim has never asked him to go there , tell us something, he couldn’t, he was a veteran of the finnish war , he was wounded, but, nevertheless, he didn’t have time to pick up his two young brothers and go through it minefield to our own. occupying soviet territories, the nazis destroyed entire settlements, often

together with the people living there, in the kaluga region, the war lasted almost 2 years. the germans quickly reached moscow and then launched a counteroffensive. here was the headquarters of the western front, and then on the southern border of the kaluga region, they dug quite hard and there were very fierce battles in the darkness of september. this year marks the eightieth anniversary of the liberation of kaluga land from the german fascist invaders. can you imagine how many, yes, two years , two years of fighting, 2 years of war, victims of huge , huge losses, once upon a time there were many small villages here. now in their place there are only empty inhabitants of one village. there's another village. they say, yes, we have our own khatyn here. everyone has such a common noun. one can say that the name has already become a household word, because indeed the war did not spare any

family, and everyone in the family has some kind of story connected either with the red army soldier there, or with how they lived through this period. uh, peaceful civilians. officially , the kaluga region was formed on july 5, 1944 at the beginning of the war, the areas of what are now kaluga land. they were part of the oryol tula smolensk moscow region. in our area, in the western country, it ran from south to north, warsaw highway. and of course she there was a good road passing through. this is how you remember the inhabitants of those surrounding villages. which ones were attracted to the warsaw highway, that the fascists walked day and night? the battle shadow was quiet,

a column, tanks, self-propelled guns, planes were flying, the infantry moved in large numbers by car and mostly did not move towards moscow. the warsaw highway was the shortest and most convenient at that time . the road to moscow was practically the main connecting link so that we could move forward in the direction of moscow because, uh, they have the main task in 1941 was the capture of the city of moscow and the main direction. it was concentrated just along the magic highway off the road. now turn 5 meters to the side; first of all, this is a swampy area. these are lowlands. these are ordinary and country roads. what they turned into in the spring, spring, late autumn, when it rained. it was simply not pro-government mud in winter. it was an absolutely snow-covered space. and this road was a road with a hard surface, along which the equipment along which the columns walked could be turned.

here even conversations cannot be so important, such a road was so important. during the defensive stage of the battle of moscow in october 1941, the territory of what is now the kaluga region was in the hands of the enemy, the germans captured one settlement after another, one of the first areas that experienced the terror of the occupiers was the mosalsky nazis crossed its border in early october 1941, village kids on the street, each other on the hill. here on the road, it rises to the stamp. our soviet tank, a tanker gets out of the tank, bandaged with a head, a dirty bandage stain, blood leaking out, he is surrounded by children and the traditional village question of an uncle, and the germans are far away and they direct him to the well. he says the germans. they'll be here soon. i'm the last one to see them. some time passes. they say

they were walking. you just know, an endless stream of four vidals, imagine, yes, the varshavskoe highway is still there. we have two lanes. they left at four. on october 5, the german fascist invaders occupied masalsk, we then went to the cellar to hide and suddenly we heard this a terrible roar, then the roar stopped , it was clear that the tanks had stopped or passed. maybe some other equipment was there, apparently, the germans stopped and went home to see who was living here or who? maybe there are still ours there, who will remain military soldiers? well , we saw them coming into the cellar. rus' come out. in the house where twelve-year-old lydia dzhoglin lived, the nazis settled in large rooms with her mother, older brother and grandmother. the family huddled in the kitchen day and night, don’t

close it, but we asked for a pipe, because i have firewood. not enough wood is running out. it was finn it's a company. well, everything cost nothing , the village next to the warsaw highway was a source of resources for the occupiers. they robbed houses, raped women , used residents as free labor, and took out their anger on defenseless people for the failures of their army; as soon as the village was drained of blood, it was destroyed. in order to conserve the soldier's strength and save ammunition, the population from several neighboring villages was herded into one so that the extermination process became more

convenient and efficient. there are documents that testify to those atrocities which the fascists produced in all areas of our future kaluga region and in almost all of them people died, they were brought to certain territories from nearby areas or driven there from neighboring settlements. and so the massacre took place precisely in a certain populated area, acts of damage tell us about this very clearly; such a point for destruction became for the occupiers and yususovka at the time of the massacre, except for local residents. in the village there were prisoners of war whom the nazis transported to camps on the same day. the fate of the village was decided. first they put them in columns, selected young guys, and selected a man. even the children were caught, there

was an unfinished calf barn. so he was there even without a roof. about what a terrible tragedy happened in yusufka. lidiya chekryzhova knows from her mother-in-law, who at that time was 12 , the germans began to drive them out of their houses and headed out. this is how she spoke to riga , the second to this. remind death.

i do it and decided that she probably has the last chance, he needs to run away. and here he is broke out of this column and ran. well , naturally, he managed to get far from them and was overtaken in the so-called douks. it's nearby there. i know all these places well, they went there, and so the germans tortured him. well, they just brutally tortured him and carved stars on her back. everything and the corpse lay there. the german invaders cleared village after village, when they entered ulyanino there were only old men, women and children left for the nazis. these were subhumans. therefore, treating them like people was not part of the occupiers’ plan.

demina, then she was 6 years old, the owners of the new new order of the new life, and so we were kicked out of our house, despite the fact that we had a large family and the rest of the people were all kicked out of their houses, because the germans settled in our houses, and we had to live in collective farm burial grounds. here's some potatoes. there was no heating; the adults warmed the children with their bodies. meanwhile, units of the red army fought for every centimeter of their native land. soviet troops were advancing. on the night before christmas, the occupiers took the villagers outside and ordered them to line up, the women were crying. the children screamed and cried, they thought they would shoot everything we had, but they didn’t shoot us, but

drove us to the neighboring village. my two younger brothers had terrible skids on foot; they couldn’t walk on their hands. and i was already big, i left on my own on horseback, and the people on foot, who could not walk, the old ones settled them. when retreating, the germans, as a rule, completely destroyed populated areas, leaving behind scorched earth. civilians or were they brutally killed or driven to the next settlement? a column of residents of ulyanin was driven to the village of azarovo and resettled home. every day there was shelling, the red army tried to recapture the village. it was very cold there. i needed heating. we were very cold

there and my mother, our mother, once again, during shelling, i wanted to go and said, i won’t go. well, at least it’s warm, my children died while they were gathering us, while my mother was arguing, this bar was hit by a shell. all the walls were there, can you imagine what these walls were like with us. we all usually sat around the walls, all the walls felt like shards. the exhausted people were driven to roslavl, where they were placed in dulak 1030 dirty tanks at first on the street even though it was already cold. here i was pressing you. i think at least to warm it up, but i’m a child, i didn’t understand that it was war, her mother asked for food and came up and said how she gave it to you more often, but

you, poor thing, fixed it. now, it’s hard for me to even talk, i think. well, that’s it, i lost my child, that’s what my mother says, i thought that i would survive this, all these camps were created in all the territories captured by the nazis. there they decided who to destroy and who to use as labor. the nazis divided things very clearly. uh, the population for those who will work, uh, in the occupied territory, because that was one of the goals, so that these were the workers who would supply accordingly. uh, food. mm. uh, rice, and uh, there were those who had to work on their territory, young women, teenagers, children were selected for work, refusal was punishable by death, and in one locality. they came up with each one,

numbered them and found some or wrote numbers on them to check if everyone went to work, because naturally someone is hiding there somewhere. or maybe the partisans could escape. you understand that there is danger here. so they formed everyone. they didn’t even get to that extent. and even those who shirked work were severely punished according to their understanding. eh, because it was necessary. eh, in the morning the roll call to go to work was very different from harvesting to cleaning up the bodies of adult hands , there were not enough adult hands and the germans forced children to carry the dead to specially designated places. children. they were dragging these adult dead people. yes, how long could they do it all? they dragged them, and the adult women already put them in the hole. they threw them. so we drag them, then we drag them to the pit, and there a woman is already

waiting for us. and so we push them like this, it falls there. this is a memory just a few years ago that i heard myself. that's about the man. she was 14 years old. she remembers this. this is, uh, boryatinsky district , we are talking about the village of kryukovo, baryatinsky district of kalu. in 1942, here in one day , january 15, the germans shot almost 400 local residents and 160 red army prisoners of war the village was under nazi occupation, and uh, the remains were not allowed to be removed only in the month of april, when everything began to go wrong and uh , the german soldiers were afraid of the outbreak of an epidemic. they forced those civilians who were alive to drag the remains of a large collective farm basement in april and subsequently in may

, and the residents who survived kryukovo were taken into captivity. and the village was virtually destroyed. this became the reason for russian researchers to initiate a criminal case and further investigate the atrocities of the nazis regarding the civilian population of the soviet union, today at the site of the settlement there is a memorial cross, a silent tribute to the dead, a burial place was arranged and the civilians who died in the forty-second year in august 21 were buried with military honors, a memorial sign was installed and, uh, a memorial at this place and naturally the committee continues to travel over these memorials.

kaluga railways became an important and strategic goal for the occupiers. this is an intersection of dirt roads. why was kaluga important for the nazis in the first place? queue because of this? in september 1941, german bombers dropped. the first emergency evacuation began. some actually managed to be evacuated, but some remained, and remained loaded directly onto the railway into wagons. because no one thought that kaluga would be surrendered. back in august, early september , there was no such thing as a concept, that kaluga maybe, as they said then, the germans would enter. people were loaded into freight cars, traveling under fire from enemy aircraft, risking

death every minute, hiding, uh, in the woods, in the woods. strip where you can hide. then they drive on , the road is damaged. they wait until the road becomes available. this means they continue on their way. many did not survive the journey , died from hardships and became homeless, and some managed to survive, but found themselves separated from the family of the water. it was practically possible to get it. no, that is, at some stations, uh, adults run away and you can be late. this is how my grandmother missed the train. and now, i can even imagine. here is her eldest daughter, 16 years old. my mother is six and my brother is one year old. and so i present here the thoughts of this sixteen-year-old girl who was left with two children. not all residents of kaluga were able to leave the city; some were unable to leave, others simply did not have time. they

lived in this horror of bombing, shelling , hopelessness and absolutely no knowledge of what to do, because it was simply scary. those who stayed in the city of kaluga during the occupation. they, of course, met the nazis. it was the evening of october 12th. the entire life of the civilian population was now subject to the orders of the invaders; in order to stop the attempts of the kaluga residents to help, the germans carried out several demonstrative executions. you know, when we talk about the future, about future generations , we must never forget about what we have to do. what price is paid for our present? and the price our ancestors paid was very high. all our people suffered millions and millions of lives on the territory of the kaluga region during the war

, today there is a process of recognition of the genocide of our people from the outside. remember what they told you when you decided to open a business. yes, this is not a business at all, but you didn’t listen wrong. continue alpha bank first in russia has abolished acquiring fees. all payments without commission with a free account for business - alpha bank is the best bank for business.

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