tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 September 19, 2023 1:30am-2:01am MSK
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the 30th anniversary of the electoral commission center is something that we have gone through in 30 years; many countries have gone through centuries and elections are a complicated thing. in our country , the role of a leader is an order of magnitude higher than in many other european countries with girls. no. after you, smart girl. she is a principled
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good afternoon. igor thank you for giving us a couple of minutes of your time solor quite successful company leader well, or at least one of the leaders of the russian information security market for enterprises. and why, in such a situation, suddenly take and divide the business into different directions, one for working
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with government agencies, the other for working with private customers, these two directions. they face some different cyber threats. now we need to understand where we are. in such very rapid development in 8 years, our company's history is 8 years old. we have, of course, come a long way from a small startup, but already a big company, market leaders. and now we are in such a big transformation process, and in many ways we are rethinking our business management model, because we are now very multifaceted; many companies are included in our group of many different businesses. and, of course, what is important to us now is this entire large high-tech structure. packing a structure that is as comfortable as possible for customers and now this is where a client-centric approach is a flag for us. and it’s not even just a word, it’s big internal changes and now you need to understand that the state segment, where rostelecom and we are, after all, as
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a large part of rostelecom, we are a partner of the state, and the second part is a commercial business. these two segments have very different needs and completely different ways of working with them, because now the government systems that we protect are in many ways a magnet for hackers. these are huge waves of attack on the state management system on the public services that we protect. this is an important experience that provides such good knowledge of coverage about attacks that are important to our commercial clients, but a commercial client nonetheless. he has a different consumption profile. they usually have a different one. uh , the level of maturity and approach to working with this segment needs a different one. well, if we talk about the attacks themselves, you have enormous experience in information security. almost from the end of the last millennium. uh, according to your assessment. can we say that
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the spectrum of attacks on businesses has somehow fundamentally changed recently? yes of course, here you go after its beginning occurred. just dramatic changes. here are the threats: firstly, unprecedented attacks were launched on russia, if at the beginning they were simply massive, but quite simple and not very professional attacks, then somewhere from the second half of twenty-two, attacks began to be slightly more complex not just to disable some external web servers, but attacks to penetrate inside the campaign and steal all kinds of confidential data from there. personal data is such a thing it has already become a much more painful impact, and first the twenty-third year of the landscape. and it has changed so much. these attacks are no longer just to temporarily disable something.
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it’s not just to steal some data, these are already attacks, so-called targeted attacks aimed at destroying the infrastructure , when the attacker penetrates the network , spreads his influence widely , gains control, and then at one moment destroys this infrastructure, erasing it and the second. yes, half of us are here now, especially year to date. ukraine has joined the nato cyber center. we directly feel the changes in the tools and the complexity of influence on the other side, not just sympathizers, not just some, but advanced it specialists. it really is. a professional group that does not act for the sake of profit or so on. they have one goal - destruction. and now ah. we record more than 170 targets in our monitoring center, and so per day. as an example, before the start of ours, these
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were units of attacks per month, and there is some kind of metric, well, let’s say it’s security should cost so much percent of annual turnover. companies still have these benchmarks. and when we talk about how much budget should be allocated for information security - this is always the case. well, first a question for business. what are we protecting ourselves from and what are these very cyber risks that we must mitigate in general, the benchmark is such a guy with an average rating. it is not even calculated from the company's turnover from the budgets allocated for information technology from the budgets. now the average figure for russian companies. this is one and a half to two percent. russian companies spend 1.5-2% of their budgets on information security, while this is the same figure in the world. again, seven percent of turnover, and
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indeed now, in many ways, in 10 years of such very rapid digitalization, cybersecurity has been very underfunded. and now we see this difference in numbers, when cybersecurity was not financed two to two and a half times. and that means that right now we have this, well, technical debt or this lag in cybersecurity companies are catching up. this means that they must invest more immediately, up to 10-12% of the budget. well, let’s assume the company has money, and there is something to invest it in cyber-na, which is unleashed against russia. she toughened us up, raised us, and we, of course, are very much like that, well, we’ve improved ourselves, that’s in the reflection of cyber-attack. and, of course, this is our great russian potential, and i want to say that now, despite the fact that they are trying to isolate us, and our foreign ones are already
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there, i don’t know what to call our partner back, otherwise generally speaking, in cybersecurity there is very great international interest from other countries in our experience and in our infrastructure. the russian one did not crumble, did not collapse. it continues to function in our most, uh, strong fintech. we now have 100% of socially significant public services provided to the population electronically. we are very digital. and at the same time, we withstood this pressure and this is surprising, and now, uh, from our friendly countries there is a big request to share their experience to give transfer. share this accumulated expertise with technologies. and, of course, now i have found the areas of cybersecurity on the international market to be extremely competitive. i think for us this is one of the big growth points for the movement abroad. well, that is, apparently units for working with government agencies and subdivisions. it is not
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moscow is entering the new school year with ambitious plans, and as part of the capital education program , more than 900 schools will be renovated to a new unified standard. renovation of schools sounds menacing, but it is necessary because many educational infrastructure facilities were built back in soviet times. they have long ceased to meet modern standards of technology and comfort in 23. we have begun four pilot educational facilities to test the comprehensive development of the new standard moscow, school as part of our work on major repairs. we will completely update the engineering systems at the school. we will update ah, absolutely all uh, painting activities, that is, these are new color solutions. this new ergonomics of the building was based on a large-scale program to renovate moscow clinics from old schools. only the concrete
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box will remain, given that this is an old generation school. this is one of the standard projects called ankara and is now under major renovation. to achieve energy efficiency, we will completely insulate the facade. we will install a new radiator. we will supply new double-glazed windows that will be the same size, but at the same time they will be new, and a little older, and they will transmit less and give off less heat . major renovations of schools require strict organization of construction processes. after all, a little more than a year is given to repair the building. we 've been looking at this program for two years. how can schools be reconstructed to make them modern? what costs will there be? what scale? what speed? and in the end decided and set themselves the task of completing large-scale design and starting to reconstruct the first 50 schools by 2024, and in subsequent years
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to reconstruct at least 100 buildings annually and turn them into new modern schools. just gaining momentum, the program for the construction of new educational institutions has been in effect since 2011 and has been built during this time. 600 new schools opened their doors for the first time on knowledge day on september 1 ; 27 new educational institutions; another 22 buildings will be commissioned by the end of the year. this is a new building which was built. here, uh, on the left we see, uh, the existing school building. here. uh, we also see the transition that is planned to take place in the future between the new building and the old one. this school in the north of moscow is expanding; a new building for high school students with 500 places is almost ready and soon students will feel the difference in modern classes. not at all like a traditional cabinet , it will be completely white. we also
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have transformed partitions that allow, uh, transforming into an office, uh , separating a class group of some kind there conduct additional classes. yes, here is this partition. well, it doesn’t spread noise between rooms. this one was made according to the standards of a moscow school, too. here, uh, we see that we have all the walls. why do we need to prevent children from hitting themselves? yes hmm , this year more than 1 million young muscovites came to the capital school. this is a record in the history of the city among them 120,000 first-graders.
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there has already been a tendency in moscow that new school buildings, as a rule, appear outside the third ring. here is the new quarter in the south-west of moscow and by the first of september opened a new school for more than 1,000. places september 1st. we had a double holiday and knowledge day, like millions of russian schoolchildren , and indeed a housewarming party. we moved in and opened a new school for 1,150 places, where children from first to eleventh grade can study. well, in fact, the children have already crossed the threshold and we have gained even more. what we expected was in demand, our school building turned out to be 1,300 children who came to us. october, the area of the new school is almost 30 thousand square meters, it is designed as follows in such a way that there are two and a half square meters per student, if in such an old old school, each
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room had only one strict purpose - the locker room. we undressed in the dining room , ate up the stairs, went up the corridor , moved from the mathematics classroom to the russian language classroom, then here is our modern school. it is completely multifunctional. and, for example, the staircase that you and i are standing on is either a staircase or an amphitheater, where you can hold a meeting with your parents. is it possible to hold a pedagogical council? this is very comfortable and very suitable. yes, you can use a musical instrument. we put it here, for example, we can arrange a concert on a piano, and we hang it here, and hmm, a screen, and we can arrange a movie screening with schoolchildren and colleagues. that is , this is an example, and multifunctionality built a playground near the classrooms so that first-graders would have somewhere to run wild during recess. in the classroom itself, the desks are adjustable as the child grows and there are places to store textbooks.
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each child has an individual locker like this, where they can leave their supplies, for example for lessons. technology so that, uh, not to carry it from home, but to use it here at any time during the lesson. you can go take what is missing and put it carefully, then you have time to put it back in place. this is a basic physical quantity also with fifth grade math about probably. remember quantities such as path and speed, this is our first. subject physics teacher kirill azovtsev used to work in a building built in 1973 and he has something to compare. please note. and here we can see laboratory equipment for all classes to prepare for exams, including there are, well, our school can allow, and laboratory experiments for any level of education, an in-depth level, from the seventh to the eleventh grade, any experiments. we can install equipment that allows and this is
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not the only physics classroom, that is, we are equipped with the latest technology in new school buildings. still at the design stage. areas for specialized education are being laid out; spacious and bright classrooms for steam robotics classes are impressive. children can use various types constructor to assemble uh, robots to program their code for their long-range. actions of movement and so on, but to set the program according to which they will move, that is, according to the specified program. uh, the robot is already moving, turning, then it stops and executes the code written by the children, and next door there is an ip training ground, where classes on controlling unmanned aerial vehicles will soon begin. now , uh, the school has just started, but in the future, extracurricular club activities will begin
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activity, and here the children will engage in robotics. but behind this canopy you can test programs in the aircraft of various copters. a and. e. here you can also check the ability a of the work of robots moving on the wheels of tracked robots. and how is the program written, is the activity of such a program capable of going through this entire intricate route? this academic year there will be an addition to the line of pre-professional classes, which are in demand among metropolitan high school students. the existing medical entrepreneurial it-class has added a psychologist-pedagogical classes in such specialized classes, as a rule, take place in an unusual environment in order for the newly formed pass. eh, the children became a single team, they saw each other’s personality. eh, we got to know each other from the other side
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and united and the most important thing is to help them be honest with themselves and understand each other. but this symbolic passing of the ball is exactly the same. do you know, as a symbol of peace , a symbol of the commonwealth, specialized classes are called to prepare teachers of a new formation who will not only teach, but also help children cope with their fears and problems . attachment is a fundamental part that affects the development of a child’s education on how he will communicate and feel in the society in which he will live and it is important for future teachers to know this topic in order to understand certain behavioral reactions of the child. why is he behaving this way? why? he does something right or wrong, where he has some difficulties, and thus we can reach out to his problems and problems in the child ’s parental relationship and help not only the child, but also the parents. this is most likely
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a transformation of existing pedagogical classes, because to organize high-quality support for children in pedagogical classes, which in which children some children want to become, for example, mathematics teachers, some children want to become russian language teachers, is difficult, because the core subject you must teach at an in-depth level is the subject in which they will continue to study, and therefore the subject will be. actually, their specialization is there, since it is difficult to organize it well in one group. we have switched to psychological and pedagogical classes that train future specialists in the support system, and psychologists , speech therapists, and defectologists. this is relevant, it is very important and you even know this, but it is a universal competence for any child who just wants to become a teacher . ksenia vasilyeva entered the psychological and pedagogical class because she wants to follow in her mother’s footsteps, who are in this
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she works as a primary school teacher at the same school. i decided to choose this path because my mother, grandmother, aunt are already teachers, and my older sister is a third-year student at a pedagogical university. and according to her stories, she really likes it. i was also interested in the fact that this profession of a teacher, within the framework of the moscow urban forum, the capital's teachers were presented with awards from the mayor of moscow, so the russian language teacher natalya ovechkina was awarded for many years of fruitful work in the field of education while working here. i've already learned several generations of children. and now i teach their children. time goes by so quickly that now the children of the sons and daughters of my graduates. the sons of my graduates’ daughters are already graduating from school . natalya vladimirovna is an old-school teacher, but she also notes that the introduction of modern
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technologies is changing education for the better . this is an opportunity that we have been using for several years now. this is an electronic board. eh, i actually appreciated all its advantages not long ago. i realized that you can work with her during the lesson in different hypostases, i can use the internet. and then with a board and then with some kind of additional materials to comment on something. this is all very clear. this is all visible and understandable to children in their educational policies. moscow is trying to keep up with the times, without abandoning the achievements of the past, it is precisely this calibrated approach that allows the capital school to remain one of the strongest in the world.
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there were a lot of drug addicts in my unit. we said that the soldiers who were running near me were starting to feel confident in their actions , they were shooting in the same chaotic way, they were shooting at houses, they were shooting at the windows of mariupol, they understood, but i was on anesthesia , they saw that this was a serious tranquilization. such pain and fatigue, everything that is used in ukraine is factory-made by nato research institutes. immediately a spray of drops based on alphavin, and then similar activities go on all over the world, it immediately comes to mind dozens of those same biological laboratories in ukraine
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