all-russian labor safety week in sochi. it is better to prevent violations than to punish for their consequences; this is the main principle on which labor protection in russia has been oriented in recent years. the use of preventive measures for the safety of workers was discussed during the session dedicated to insurance of professional risks. the amount of funds allocated for such measures is constantly growing. next year it will increase by almost 40% to 28 billion rubles. the funding is used , among other things, to purchase funds. medical examinations, sanatorium-resort treatment. the first, probably the most important thing, is this kind of measure, you know, the measures in which money is allocated are the acquisition of protective equipment, this direction we have more than 30% of the total amount of funds, last year, for example, 6.7 billion rubles were spent, and 2, 7 million people received such protective equipment , the second area is very important, these are medical examinations , respectively, last year we

spent 4.5 billion rubles for these purposes and 2.7 million people received such, respectively, and such an examination, here and third, tsankur treatment, in last year, 2-3 million rubles were spent on these purposes, industrial safety today is increasingly ensured with the help of digital technologies, they became the main topic of the labor safety week in sochi and the exhibition presented at the forum. employees of modern industrial enterprises can practice labor safety skills using vr technologies, for example, this program: simulates an emergency situation at a metallurgical plant. after completing the training, we will learn how to properly extinguish a fire. digital technologies are in demand today in labor supervision. convenient electronic services for interaction between workers and employers with the state are provided by rostrud. our main tool for interaction with employees and employers is a system of online electronic services. rрf. literally today, today we are launching another new service.

this is a service that allows the employer in his personal account on the online inspection portal, on the one hand, to see what fines are imposed on him, and to pay and, moreover, to see what the essence of this fine is, what is this fine for? a week labor protection is taking place this year against the backdrop of a record decline in unemployment, it is within 3%, while some industries are already experiencing a shortage of personnel. 2030 we have an increased one. and in the manufacturing industry, by the year thirtieth we will need more than 800,000 jobs in this industry, in this area. we have increased demand in the it industries, science, that is, scientific activity, there are more than 43,000, we have increased demand in the field of healthcare and social protection, there are 285,000, we also see that we have demand in the construction sector. according to the forecasts of the ministry of labor, until 2030 the demand for labor will only grow. the total personnel

requirement of the economy will be 73 million people, so conserving these resources is the main task. dmitry moroko, mikhail vikulin, andrey greshnev, lead. now about the weather, indian summer in the european part of russia has again begun to set heat records. we’ll talk more about this with the leading specialist of the fopas center , vadim zabotcheny. vadim, greetings, tell us which regions are especially distinguished themselves in terms of statistics and should we expect record heat in moscow? well, while the south and north-west of russia are in the zone of extreme overheating, in the center of the country, chances for new temperature records will appear only in the last days of september. a resident of pravdinsk, kaliningrad region, needed the help of emercom employees to get rid of a huge hornet nest in a van. in the end, four employees in protective suits removed it at once: wasp nests, a typical summer problem, but in the region

, summer seemed to never end. in in the vicinity of pravdinsk, the thermometers in the last month did not drop below +18 during the day; in kaliningrad , heat records were already updated three times in september. and already in the middle of the day the fourth arrived, although we will only learn its final meaning late in the evening. also, for the second time in a row , meteorological statistics in black sea ana were updated. thermometers in the pskov region are still steps away from this; here, too , evening measurements will bring final clarity; the period of unprecedented warmth on the russian plain will continue in the coming years. days, so in kaliningrad the record series will continue, the coming night the air here will cool down only to +13:15°, at midday the thermometers will reach +25, which is

more than 15° higher than the extreme value of 1981, but that’s the end of this warming will set a record, which is expected on friday. in the capital, things have not yet reached records, but the average september temperature in moscow still exceeds +15°. this has not happened even once since 1860. the unprecedented warmth of early autumn extended the waking period of typical southern insects. in the regional ministry of ecology reported that praying mantises were spotted this week in krasnogorsk, due to the softening climate, they have been actively settling in the moscow region for years, usually in the fall the insects already go into hibernation, but not this time, extreme warming on the russian plain is provoked by sunny weather, due to the large influx of energy to the earth ’s surface, climate zones seem

to have shifted north by more than 1,000 km, as a result, residents of the middle zone will face the black sea plus 20-25 tomorrow, here are the southerners among zemnomorsky +26.31. this situation will continue in the atmosphere until the last days of the month; only at the beginning of september will an atmospheric front break through to the european territory of russia, carrying rain clouds and cooler air masses from the northern sector of the atlantic. well, in the meantime, warming in moscow will also take on a record scale; tomorrow the capital’s thermometers will be about +20. but on friday saturday the air in the megalopolis will warm up to +23-24, under threat will be the historical highs recorded more than 120 years ago only then the warm anomaly will gradually

shrink. we will discuss the work of the state duma and the legislative initiative of deputies with the head of the new people faction alexey nichaev in our studio alexey gennadyvich, i greet you , hello, well, elections recently took place, a single voting day in the regions, tell me how you assess the results of your party and how do you feel about it? look at whether it was possible to renew the government, yes, for us these elections went well, for example, last year, in the twenty-second, only in one legislative assembly in the regional parliament, the party list of new people passed, this year we won in eight, why very good results, yakutia we are the second party there, very pleasing in kalmykia in buryat, and five more legislative assemblies, these are the irkutsk region, yaroslavl, arkhangelsk, here and there are several regions where we, you know, have almost passed, as they say, yes, this means that the ratings were

good and at the same time our voters did not make it, but the city ones did, but the seiskies did not make it to the elections, but in general it’s clear that the party is certainly strengthening. last year we had one deputy elected in a single-mandate constituency, this year there are five, including in bashkartastan, that is, we are also mastering these forms, it’s interesting, of course, competition is such a thing, we need to go at our own pace, yes, not chase after something, and you are right that there is a request for an update, because somewhere here it is more acute, like for example, but in some regions and in others, this is not so, it may be urgently relevant, but it is clear that people... despite the fact that a special military operation is underway, yes, the fact that we have so many sanctions from the western world on us collapses, people need development, they not only want to live in yesterday, yes, as it was in the ussr, as it was in the russian empire, they, of course, live in the present and are building the future, so there is support, there

were unpleasant moments in the regions , in certain territories, there are precinct companies, electoral ones, so on. in some places our district administrations want to curry favor , to make a big result for the governor or for united russia, so there are violations, we wrote complaints in all these cases, in a huge number of cases territorial the commissions react to this, eliminate it right there within an hour, but the observers are unpleasant, there were cases when they called, for example, the parents of students there, so that the observers left the site at 3:00 a.m., well, somehow this is generally the case in volgograd, for example, yes... city elections, it would seem, a decent city, the city of our military glory , volgograd, these are things that somehow don’t bother people, that this is our beloved country, and in such cases we even go to court filed proceedings yes, yes, we are now waiting for a decision, well, in principle it is clear that in general

the company passed, well, purely, some people are still trying to curry favor, it’s not clear why, it seems to me that legitimacy is much more important for everyone, that’s when someone tries to do something like that, this is a very interesting bright company was held in moscow, our candidate vladislav davankov, he ran the campaign very well, it’s interesting right here in the studio, i’ll tell you honestly, well, yes, in principle it’s clear that sergei semyonovich tobyanin. i won with a huge blow, but there was an opportunity to show the party’s position, and i’m sure that sergei semyonovich, as a person, is very attentive, he also understands what sensible proposals there were, so we made a large program there of 40 pages, together with muscovites, what exactly needs to be improved, for example, less dense buildings, or there, for example, nowadays, developers often first rent out the entire residential area, yes, in order to sell apartments, and then they spend years building the infrastructure, clinics, gardens, that ’s what they promised, they do it, but simply, but

people are already living, that’s it so simple wishes, it is clear that the mayor’s office responded to this with interest, so either it will be implemented within the 5th anniversary, or the next elections then excuse me, we will win then , here is gennavich, a question that interests everyone, the state duma council supported the ban on the use of foreign cars, tell me, this is how yours... has already switched to domestic cars, and it is already known what kind of cars the deputies will drive, this is especially interesting to everyone, yes, we are one of such pioneers here, you may also have seen in the company of vladislav davankov , that he took the moskvich for a month to test, the car is good, the only thing is that there is, of course, very little localization, that is, there is only our moskvich nameplate and a little more, that this is a chinese car, so from the fact that we will switch from only imported cars to others, i don’t see much use, but the car is now quite actively moving towards localization, a lot has already been done, which is good for chinese partners, including,

the europeans were immediately ready to make only 40 to 55% of the parts of their production on place in russia, what is called localization, the chinese declare, at least in the kaliningrad automobile industry , and we have a lot there, and that moskvich, that they are ready for 100% localization, so that the car really is ours, that’s how they say we have lived through this life, we must not look back, not yearn, as was the case 50 years ago, but do it quickly, ours do it right here, and we also generally support this, plus, of course, we have the volga, now yes there are auruses there, that is why the whole line is there, but now we first need this state duma fleet, which has a car, we need to do something with it, so now there is a manager of affairs, that is, the final decision, well, yes , we have this political decision, let’s change trains, and now there are performing, so we are waiting, i know that

this summer you and your colleagues traveled a lot around the country, talked with people, what can you say about this, what do you remember most about these trips, indeed, this summer was a summer of trips, i must say what i am and how the head of the party traveled to regions where there were elections, including the duma council, many places, for example, we were in kaliningrad, this is still an enclave that requires attention, logistics there are now difficult to deliver goods only mainly by sea or by road very much by plane, we were, by the way, i think, in the tver region, they were working on the agricultural complex, yes, what was missing , what was well done, the minister of agriculture dmitry nikolaich patrushev was with us, we were in nizhny novgorod, we saw how our water industry is developing transport, you may remember, rockets, meteors, now there are different rockets , another brand has replaced them, but this is fast transport , for us, we have the volga, this is more than, probably, half of the people in russia live on the volga, and you can

connect it all with this high-speed transport, especially in the summer, and a lot, the nizhny novgorod region will do for this development, so we were also looking for how to help, we had a very interesting and useful visit to the murmansk region, where novatek is building factories, you know, here is a huge building, a plant for extracting gas from... gas is built, then it goes to the sea rises there and every six months the plant produces such a plant of factories, produces these liquefying, gas-burning plants , so there are a lot of impressions, and russia is of course very different, and when you see it through the eyes of, for example, an entrepreneur, as i saw for many years, yes, there is an industrialist, there he looked at with his eyes, a person involved in youth education, student education, these are some eyes, eyes... these are different, so it’s very interesting, people ask a lot of questions,

and very to the point, of course, these are our people, they never asks for something that is impossible, but only very practical, specific proposals where support really needs to be supported, this also applies to people, for example, caring for the disabled, and there are a whole range of issues, now we are already discussing them in the duma, for example , here in the irkutsk region, people are expanding their factories, it’s very good, but the fact is that counter-sanctions allow us to develop production. russia is becoming again a country of producers, and not just traders and financiers, they turn to the local industrial development fund, and here they already have the amount of money that can be given out has run out, i say, so give us the federal fund, he says, is it really possible, yes, of course, we are doing it now, specifically, you connect some people with others and see how

things are moving, that’s our focus on things people, but in russia it is now especially, especially visible, people are looking for how to do it, and not how to explain why it is impossible to do it, these are the chains our logisticians have built, they told me, these are instead of shortcuts, now we have such crooked roads, here how is the financing going, all this is very interesting, and there are nodes where we help clear up bottlenecks, these are funny things, for example, there in bashkiria, i had an apiary there for 6 years, the bees are very good, and the central russian bee, i just brought it from ufa, and there are not just bees, but ordinary ones, they still don’t live in hives, but live either in logs, in pieces of wood, or even right in the tree, the so-called beet honey, and it turned out that i knew that bashkir honey,

gorno-altai honey, is healthier than ordinary honey, but this armored vehicle is three times more useful than even the bashkir city of altai. that is, this is a very good product, and the people who live by it are such enthusiasts, very pleasing people, so the summer passed unfortunately without vacation, but it was very interesting to work with, but tell me, at the beginning of the school year, your party proposed some initiatives , including the expansion of the parent committee, expanding the role of the parent committee, tell us more about this, yes, what do we see? generally provided for by our legislation school councils, which include teachers, and the administration, representatives of the founders and parents, but firstly , they are not created everywhere, and secondly, even we have 43,000 schools, even where they are created, they often operate formally, you probably you know, parents there are more used to having money collected from them either for some bus ride there or for curtains, that kind of thing, but

parents are not only people who can chip in for curtains, they are people who are most interested in me so that children receive education and good food, for example, that’s what we’re faced with now, too, now many schools are named after the mayor, for example, of the city there or some administration, gives it like this, so you’ll buy it there, before the schools had their own kind of ip or something else, but now he says, so we buy there , and the school director, if this is a good supplier, then there are no problems, but there are suppliers who will bring something, not something cold, or something else , yes, that... what happens there is of average quality, so expired, the director, what should he do, well, they’ll just take it off everything, in this sense the committee can say, listen, well, we don’t want such a supplier, and the director can be removed, but you can’t remove the parents, so here you know, it turns out to be a symbiosis of directors who are so quick to grasp, they say, oh, to me

we need a council, a parent committee that would make part of the decisions on the school, for example, on additional education , on nutrition, on a whole range of such organizational organizational things, what to do, what not to do, for example, work, they were working now - it's very good to have our schoolchildren could work, in general this is one of the problems that we have such a generation of snowflakes growing up who don’t know how to do much, work is very good, but work can be interesting when you learn something, for example, i have a son there he is 10 years old, he enjoys going to aeroengineering classes there, where they already master such quite serious things, that is, work can be exciting, or maybe... well, boring, and parents here can tell you what kind of work, maybe they can create what some teachers interesting or to do an internship at one of the parents’ factories there or on some farm there, this is a very live process, why not involve them more actively? yes, in this initiative, the main thing is that parents are able to agree among themselves, you know, since

it is very active among parents now, well, there are 20% of all parents, they agree quite normally. gennadvich, this fall the state duma is considering the draft federal budget, tell me what proposals your party is making, well, the budget in general is probably the most a serious matter every fall, this year the budget is doubly so tense, by the way, i said a year ago that the budget will not have the deficit that the ministry of finance promised us, it became very quickly clear that there is, in this year, it is clear that there are things that are impossible not to finance, yes, first of all, these are our people in the north, yes, equipment for them, equipment, ammunition, that is, their living conditions, that is, their families, that is , this it’s clear that this is now such a priority area, yes, until the country finishes

military actions, we postpone a lot for later , but for example, how to make income, there are two ways, you can take money from other people’s companies, from strangers, well, from the enemy, or you can take money from your own, so we strive to have money taken from strangers, so... for example, you know, there was an initiative of the new people party to introduce increased customs duties on those goods that we ourselves produce in russia, to apply to a number of industries there, last year they started with two industries , now there are already five industries, we started there with four product categories, now there are already more than 40 product categories there in the industries, that is, we are expanding this zone, first we received a billion there in the first quarter of last year this year, now we see that there will be up to 30 billion. .. only in terms of duty, plus an additional value added tax (vat), that is, we see that foreigners who immediately introduced increased pistons in russia prohibit our goods

from being imported at all, including you know, maybe underwear and shampoo, even people are prohibited from not only delivering goods, even people can’t carry them, they are going to confiscate cars, and that’s why we have to answer here, and let’s take money from them, no one is leaving, everyone said, we are leaving, everyone is supplying goods, they have raised their prices, so... that’s why we need to be strict here too, but not to burden our own people, yes , because remember us , they introduced one additional tax, another fee, this is the wrong way, and two things are important to us in the budget for our party, here we have it expression, maternal capital, you know, yes, there is human capital , education, and healthcare - these are two things that should not be on a residual basis, they should not be reduced, yes, now it is difficult to invest additionally there, but if we don’t we invest in education, if we don’t invest in people’s health, then there will simply be nothing, and at the same time there is something that needs to be taken out of the budget, well, for example, we

now have a lot of construction projects planned, the continuation of transport corridors, there, then there is something that is not necessary, definitely necessary build a transport corridor, north-south there, which will take us to new markets, this needs to be built, but some things, including housing construction there, will have to wait, yes, of course, people need to develop, we need infrastructure, roads were improving, but let’s finish the hostilities now, this will wait a little, tell me what bills the new people have in work for this session, name the main three, for example, these are the ones that have already been submitted, i can say the first one is, for example , what i said about development, so that houses would be introduced, but at the same time, the infrastructure that the developer is obliged to do was introduced, some have a kindergarten, some have this... for example, there are garages, some have a clinic, there are different ones, but at the same time it was introduced only like this,

we also already introduced the second bill, that it could be retaken, we already introduced this a year ago, but we really found such a flaw there, we eliminated it, now we are reintroducing it, because you know, it - this is a lot of stress, in general exams are always something that people can it’s bad to try to pass, and the future of a person, a young man, depends on it, this... you will do what you want, study or not, and it’s possible to retake the exam within 3 weeks, this is very, well, very, that’s it even once is enough, this is a very important thing, such an embroidering thing, for example, yes there, this is the second, third in healthcare, now we have had a very large reduction in half a year, hospitals, this has its own reasons, but at the same time it turns out that our cities especially are growing, the load... and there are fewer clinics, there are fewer hospitals, the workload is growing, but the private sector in medicine is growing, let’s use compulsory medical insurance policies, compulsory health insurance, let ’s have private clinics also serve people,

why not, yes, it seems to me that this is a very simple solution, here we are now we have discussed it with the ministry, they say, well, let’s discuss this, but it often happens that in order to start a discussion, we need to introduce it first, they will show us what is wrong there, they will return it, we will introduce it again, therefore, the last question is literally ours. it remains to be seen, how does your party assess the situation with the ruble exchange rate and inflation, and do you generally support the efforts that the central bank is currently making? there is the main reason why the ruble exchange rate has risen so much, that our volume of imports is growing, and the volume of exports, the influx of foreign currency is decreasing, that is , we had the usual delta between exports and imports, the so-called surplus, and there it was in 2022 grew very much, so we saw a rate that reached 60 rubles per dollar. 50 rubles per dollar, but now this flow has shrunk again, because little currency is coming in, it is very important not to allow any restrictions here, now many people are saying, let's ban the export

of capital, well... what's the difference between buying dollars in russia in cash or or transferring money for some goods - this is both, technically, this is the export of capital, so let’s now ban people from buying dollars, what are you talking about, no, this is an unreasonable decision, so what is being done with the exchange rate is not because someone - then the evil one controls, no, it’s there or someone or someone is not professional, but no, the central bank is very professional people , but the fact that exports are decreasing and imports are growing, this is what gives rise to this increase in the exchange rate, and well... inflation is largely related to the increase in the exchange rate for imported goods goods, and even some of ours, there are imported raw materials and components, but part of the inflation is not related to the growth of the exchange rate, of course it exists, it is alarming, and here the government, and we, and the central bank, are all looking for mechanisms like this contain. alexey genich, thank you very much, thank you for coming to us, let me remind you that we have studio was the head of the duma faction new people, alexey nechaev, thank you, a new

educational program for the development of tourism in russia, the name of the hospitality industry for drivers of urban and regional development. the projects are launched jointly by the ministry of development of russia and the russian federation. the course is designed for teams from 200 cities. this is our third program. and the first program that we launched was dedicated to single-industry towns. and it was 320 teams. then today we already talked about. program of the 100 largest cities in russia and now this is new measurement for the urban economy, 200 cities, which essentially form several large tourist routes, for the web the main thing is that this program will allow us, through the sme corporation, through other tools, to enter your municipal economy and support it in any way we can, in a program for the tourism industry five modules, including the development of the urban environment, improving

the quality of service and training, domestic tourism has a great impact on the development of the regional economy. there is an active growth in travel throughout our country. for the last a year is about 15%, what we now see is the placement of tourist stops in accommodation facilities throughout the country. at the same time, it is clear that we are only at the beginning of this path. even now, the same outbound tourism, based on the results of the twenty-second year, is about 20 billion. dollars of spending by our citizens is 2% of consumer demand generated in our country. today in russia , domestic tourism is developing especially rapidly, more and more russians are traveling around their native country, we need to do high-quality tourism products, develop different types of tourism, promote investment projects in the hospitality industry, and this will , of course, create additional

jobs for the industry and, accordingly, have an effect on the entire economy, more than 200 russian cities participate in this program, all of them have a very powerful tourism potential, vladimir putin instructed the government to strengthen work with companies so that they understand their responsibility for the situation with prices on the fuel market. this is the task the president put it at a meeting with members of the cabinet of ministers. they also discussed the possibility of providing subsidies for the supply of fuel oil to a number of regions and the situation

on the pharmaceutical market, as well as quality control of household chemicals and cosmetics. we’ll learn more about everything from my colleague, anastasia efimova. anastasia, hello, tell us how you decided to deal with rising fuel prices? and i’ll tell you about this in the next few minutes. the rise in gasoline prices is a topic with which the president began a meeting with members of the government this wednesday and which he holds on to control, spoke with deputy prime minister alexander novak the day before, and this morning with him and the head of the cabinet. as the head of state emphasized, why fuel is becoming more expensive, it is clear that companies want to make maximum profits through exports, he called on businesses to work more closely, ensuring the domestic market should remain a priority, but at the same time, vladimir putin recalled, consumers are of little interest in what and how occurs at various links in the commodity-regulatory chain, the end result is important to him, return this money to us, the measure has been taken, prices are rising, which means -