[000:00:00;00] the action of the monetary authorities was made by the head of vtb bay kostin, according to him, if the rate reaches 20%, this will be a very serious blow to the russian economy, the purely traditional methods that we have traditionally used will not be enough to achieve the goals that are set for ourselves, the central bank and the government, and from here there are several options: either change the goals, and why let’s allow inflation targeting at 4%, i suggested 6.5, especially in the west. is also changing, or really needs to be supplemented those measures that the central bank applies may be some kind of limited administrative ones, it may still be measures like how to increase, how to increase sales, necessarily the sale of currency, another discussion revolved around the process of transformation that the russian economy is currently undergoing, assistant president maxim moreshkin called this process painful, but successful, now it is much

more important for us that there is simply... the chinese economy accelerated in the second quarter to 6.5%; just the indian economy is 7.8%, which in our markets there is a shortage of basic goods, which pushes prices up, this is actually a very structural reform that has taken place, is still happening, it was very painful, the fact that we have reoriented to the healthy part of the global economy allows us to be more sustainable and solve all the problems that we need to decide now, very... sobyanin, he said that it’s time to learn a lesson and that we should not rely on globalization, not that it concerns europe, not that it concerns asia, but the eastern markets, we must understand , what are they even tougher, and today we are faced with and absolutely see the preferences of eastern countries, which essentially give

dumping to their producers. and no one wants to give us technology, neither in the field of mechanical engineering, nor in the field of aircraft manufacturing, nor in the field of microelectronics, no one is going to, moreover, they openly tell us, if you want to get some technologies, buy the product as a whole, the most popular question is, perhaps, which is asked to the minister of finance, and there is enough money, anton siluanov said at this plenary session that if the head and hands are on is there really enough space? there is an expression that everyone knows that there is never enough money, but there is enough for what is planned. yes, of course, many, you know, when the budget was formed, they say, i got half a glass, i would like a bucket, one of the cross-cutting topics of the forum concerns the development of the domestic financial market, the emergence of new tools for preserving and increasing capital for citizens, one of such tools is investment

diamonds, last year vat on purchases was abolished, demand immediately increased by 6.2 times. besides the abolition of vat, which is the cornerstone, of course, other solutions are needed. in particular, an index for diamonds will be published on the stock exchange in the near future, which will allow investors to monitor their profitability. measures for the reverse sale of stones will be proposed; in addition, to lower the entry threshold, we are considering the possibility of issuing digital financial assets for diamonds. it became known that the ministry of finance is considering the option... of permanent abolition of vat on the purchase of investment diamonds from banks by individuals. anna lazareva, alexander dvornikov, sergey zabarov, vesti. short osaga is a new idea that will help drivers save money; they can take out an insurance policy not only for a year, but even for a very short period, from a day to a quarter. who benefits from this and when the new system will work, irina matyushenko will tell you in the program instructions. you

rarely travel. on your car you will soon be able to save money on osaga. from the second quarter of next year , short-term policies will be available for sale, valid from one day to a quarter. in this release of instructions we we’ll tell you who will benefit from using such insurance. now, according to the law , the osa contract is concluded for a year, within this period the period of use is indicated from 3 months to a year. there are two exceptions to this general rule: when buying a car, you can buy an insurance policy to get to the register. it is issued for a maximum of 20 days, or, if the car is registered in another country, then you can get a temporary policy for it for the duration of your stay in russia, so for drivers who simply rarely used their cars, i had to pay immediately, for at least 3 months, although in fact they were on the roads for much less. the main purpose of osaga short-term policies is to increase the affordability of policies for motorists who

use from time to time. own car, short-term asag policies will be useful for pensioners who go to the country, for example, only in the summer , or young drivers who are afraid to go out on the road in bad... weather, ice or heavy rains, thus, the law will not limit car enthusiasts, depending on the purpose use of their car, anyone can take out a policy from one day to 3 months. the new policy format is intended primarily for taxi drivers, they do not have to buy expensive annual insurance, they can only pay for the time they are going to spend on... last year only 170,000 cars were insured as taxis, while in fact country, according to government think tank estimates, there are 400,000 of them, many taxi drivers insure such

cars as cars for personal use, and then, if they get into an accident, and this happens seven times more often than with ordinary drivers, they receive a regressive claim from the insurance company, since they incorrectly took out insurance, that is, the insurance company demands the money that it paid to the victims, taking into account all risks, it will be more profitable for taxi drivers to buy a short-term policy, this is better than paying hundreds of thousands of rubles to the insurance company for repairing other people's cars. also, a short-term policy will be useful if you are going to sell your car soon insurance for 3 months or more is a waste of money. however, you need to understand that short-term insurance in terms of a day or a month will be more expensive than long-term insurance. will be set by the central bank, which will issue guidelines on ratios for insurance companies by the end of this year. each insurance company will determine the coefficient for monthly one-day policies independently;

it is still very difficult to predict the exact figure. of course, it will be more expensive than buying an annual policy, for example, and our current odds are a three-month policy is about 50% of the annual premium. well. accordingly, a monthly policy, it will not be equal to 1/2 of the year, it will probably be somewhere around 20, probably a percentage, 30% of the annual premium will cost, so this will be beneficial only to those clients who use their car little, and not for those who buy 12 policies there for one month, this, of course, will not be profitable, one more thing, short-term insurance will start working three days after... the conclusion of the contract, that is, you will not be able to get into an accident immediately from your phone valid policy on that fateful day. in this case, it must be said that the new law, the new edition, or rather the law on asaga, does not provide for any special features

, this issue is completely ignored, that is , apparently, this will be a regular mechanism, the same as the one that operates now, just in the basis will not be an annual insurance policy, but this short-term policy for a short-term one. otherwise, everything should remain as it was, that is, contact your insurance company, and so on. let's repeat most importantly, next year it will be possible to conclude short-term osaga contracts for a period from one day to 3 months. they will be useful for taxi drivers, those who rarely use a car, or if you are going to sell a car. day after day, it will no longer be possible to obtain valid short-term insurance. you still have questions, want to know more about how to use it correctly. insurance companies, write to us on telegram, send your suggestions, and we will tell you everything in the next issues of our instructions, pentalgin is a remedy against

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only for megaphone subscribers, megaphone. ordered a package of kefir, looked around, hop, apartment, place your orders on the scooter take part in the apartment draw, how to choose the right osaga? wait, there's nothing special about osaga. it's just insurance, value your time, buy a policy compare it yourself. compare osaga at the best price and without

overpayments. i bought four cows, which means these cows were subsidized by the state, the state paid me 50% , and then the cow the next year there were already eight of them, everyone said we would have a deficit for now, no shortage happened, when we saw empty shopping centers, we immediately appreciated that something needs to be done because of the exodus of western companies, the world did not collapse, on the contrary, on the contrary, moreover, opportunities for russian entrepreneurs have expanded manifold, they are actively occupying vacant niches in the market. in 2022, some foreign companies left the market, for many of our manufacturers, this became a decision, despite the difficult situation in the economy, there were more smes, as small medium-sized businesses are called, in december 2021 there were about 6 million of them

. 130.000. in the twenty-second, many expected a recession in the manufacturing industry at 6.5%. but we managed to turn a profit, and over 7 months of this year the increase was more than 6%. for example, furniture production increased by 8.3%. more than a thousand sofas are produced at this factory per day. previously, some of them, despite temporary difficulties, production volume increased by about 15%. i started, in fact , i made myself a sofa, my neighbor successfully bought it from me, he said, listen, well, if you make one for yourself , let me buy it for you, and so it goes, off it goes. sofa manufacturing company, started in a basement, now owns a factory,

worked with a swedish holding, but established connections with russian retailers, which helped in 2022 to first rebuild and then expand the business. it happened that you were producing something specifically for a swedish retailer, and then you realized that this part was not needed, and you had to rebuild, almost everything didn’t fit, they had their own designs, if we had worked completely if only... then yes, it would probably be a disaster, here you just need to rebuild, for example, we have five sections there, on each conditionally, on each section is being done: there, 100 items each at one of the five are only being made for a foreign company, we replaced this part with the nomenclature that we made at the other four sections, got in touch with our colleagues, partners, agreed on some discounts, in order , in order to load production to load people, this year, well, the year

is not over yet, but we assume that we will increase 2025% this year, here metal is transformed into structures... for furniture, there are plans to build a new workshop to service more orders, we are now counting centimeters, here we are already close to the limit, the need and demand for these products is very high, we expect to grow several times in terms of the production of metal structures directly, i think that the volume will double. let's imagine that we have a russian stove. but we have a russian shelf, and there are also support measures, well then we’re like, we take foreign cast iron, and pull it out of the russian baked goods, come here foreign cast iron, you don’t work here anymore, we take domestic, domestic, it’s so more beautiful with a lid and we load it on the shelf, a measure of support for russian manufacturers, i think it was that

foreign ones left our market, we set up retail to work more with russian manufacturers, create special conditions for them , more actively... put them on the shelf, help them improve quality, i must say that our business was ready for this, shopping centers too, large premises for trade, they began to divide into small, so that small enterprises could sit down there and begin presenting their products, someone began to open multi-brand stores of russian manufacturers, now all this is going very successfully, industry growth indicators, for example, if we take, they say, 8% is just and most importantly, the russian consumer sees both the quality and price of russian goods. to support private business , the mspr digital platform has been operating since the twenty-first year; it was developed under the national project of small and medium-sized businesses. job according to the one-window principle. here you can create a digital profile, learn everything about government support, learn how to run your own business, and get

advice. since its launch , about 460,000 people have registered on the platform, gaining access to more than twenty business support services. in 2022 , not only shelves in shopping centers, but virtual counters on marketplaces will be freed up for russian clothing manufacturers. some of them even opened virtual showcases, made in russia. for example, the manufacturer of these clothes used to sold products only on two marketplaces. now there are already four on the way. fifth, as a result, online sales alone approximately doubled. when large foreign corporations, clothing companies, began to leave the russian market, at first we all fell into such a little, let’s say, confusion, there was a feeling that you had a chance, and you just can’t miss it, it was precisely this feeling

that moved us, we talked with our key manufacturers, get people, see how we can help each other, but we only need to move forward, at first we said we can do no worse, then we said we can do better. elena gusmanova’s enterprise for the production of women’s clothing, when foreign players left the market, began to occupy the vacated niches, including government support. the sme register has reduced insurance premiums and a moratorium on inspections. previously, we felt that we were always under some kind of gunpoint, at any moment you could get some kind of check, now the government has turned on us, please guys, work, we will help you, with confidence. we are developing, and if you are developing, then a related business is developing, this dress is sewn, oryol production, they started with three people, they have now developed into an enterprise that already has more than 25 people, the assortment has grown significantly, outerwear, jeans, shoes, accessories, the intricacies of online trading were studied on the mspr platform, learning about all

the possible benefits, sold on marketplaces in the sections made in russia, which began to actively develop after the departure of some foreign brands. as russian designers, we are in a separate category, certain advertising within the marketplace goes to this category and we feel it, that there are certain promotions there to support russian designers, we have almost doubled there in the retail segment and especially on marketplaces, but there are businesses where it is, in principle, difficult to get through to the mass buyer, for example, in agriculture, to help them they created a farm island, this is... usually in large shopping centers, products from several dozens of participants, such support began in 2020, thanks to the federal project for acceleration of small medium-sized businesses. then one island appeared in three regions, and now 44 have been opened in 23 regions. we decided to find out how

a farmer can occupy this shelf, and most importantly, under what conditions. about 10 tons of cheese, 12 different varieties, this gruyere will spend about a year here, and this viegelsberg will be ready in a month, but getting from here to a large shelf in a shopping center is not so easy. i started with a saucepan, like everyone else, that is, instead there was this, a thirty-liter pan in which the first cheese was cooked, there was good milk, somehow i was in a good mood , it turned out to be cheese, that is, if suddenly there is no cheese on the shelf in stores, it was because you were in a bad mood, maybe so, you know, i like it, my soul sings when i’m directly involved in this, albert tirov, a russian cheese maker, an economist by education, studied the cheese business abroad, for a long time he was looking for his way to a buyer, the farm island helped. i realized that i

needed to study, i went to germany, i had the opportunity so to speak, to get to a good master, gruyere said, that is, this is your gruyere, made from russian milk , but naturally, it was much more difficult, it turned out to solve another problem, to enter large retail chains, many asked to reduce the price, but they demanded a large volume with with a strict delivery schedule, let’s say you are ordered 100 kg of cheese, but you don’t have this cheese, before the networks have time to demand it and strictly comply with all their orders, very serious, you can under-delive two deliveries there and can close your cheese maker. as a result, alberta cheeses sirova became residents of ostrovka in the moscow region, connect to the project simply on the msprf platform, find the production cooperation sales tab, open the section, become a supplier of the farm island, fill out a form, there are options when you do not need to deliver the goods yourself, its... an important point for small businesses . it all comes down to logistics. farms are still located far from moscow. and this

imposes huge costs, because in some retail chains you have to wait for 3 hours, 4 hours, that’s just unloading, yes, but if there are two or three stores and when we can open farm islands directly in the region, it is of course easier for us. olga druganina, a farmer and part-time operator of ostrovka, the sme corporation helps to select a site with good traffic, can help with a soft loan or negotiate with the owner of the premises, with such an island of 16 square meters we pay rent as for 4 square meters, this is a huge support, why not sell, for example, is everything in online stores or somewhere else? any of ours customer, he wants a deferred payment, we have to wait until 21 days for money, is this the time when you do not receive money, but the goods have already been shipped? of course, we are also waiting for this money, so this opportunity for local

daily sales is a huge support for us. large chains have specific requirements for deliveries, these are large quantities , this is rhythmic, there should be no failures, small farms cannot meet these requirements, but when there is an aggregator that helps them get on the shelves in this regard, then this is a completely different format, and why are fairs so important too , that is, this additional shelf is also an opportunity... not to supply rhythmically in small batches, fairs, firstly, have always been in demand among our population, and secondly, you buy fresh products directly from the manufacturer, we have always been at the forefront of those who called on regions to hold more fairs, develop various trade formats, our number of fairs has increased by more than 30% in 3 years. but it was not only necessary to rebuild producers of material products, which has changed for those who work in the subtle field of art. we went to a popular russian animation studio to find out if they had found our solution. hello, cash, tell me, anton, what has changed in

2022? we have many more heroes, we began to think about what we should do and came up with those new projects, you were there , i have repeatedly seen people who are happy when they are released from this suit, and if you help me remove the head, with pleasure, for us it’s twenty-second year - year with one on the other hand, there is a shock, on the other hand, there is still a perestroika, we have been using foreign tools to organize the process for many years in animation production, it became clear that even if our access was not cut off, now, it could happen at any moment, we are seated at one big table , the heads of all the studios, technical directors began to tell who in what direction, what developments, and so was born, in fact, a big project to replace this software with russian... developments, so, the operator is already filming, we can start, in as a result,

our animators and domestic characters are taking up more and more space on the russian shelf, are you ready? easy, i'll revive. it will be a cartoon, great, thanks to the support, the studio has new incentives to create more, there is already a solution , to create different content, from family films to animated series for teenagers, to export it, and you have flown before, i haven’t done a lot of things before, then it’s a dream, a dream, to fly with me. will you promise now and not take it? i won’t take it, i’ve been waiting all my life until we can just talk to you, you you don’t want to hear from anyone but yourself, you can’t put it off, we’re preparing a flight, it’s hard to keep up with the person, dad, i want to come to you, who is trying to catch the wind, every day i write him a letter, and then, when he returns, i

give him mine, and he gave me his own. i’m going into a thunderstorm, why are you bothering me, what do you want, let him go down, where, i worry every time when he leaves, but he comes back, he promised me, the lord of the wind, come on, fedor, hold on. i would really like our family to adapt to the new realities of life. felt pens, calendars for the 9th year, which is just around the corner, space has worked in the past. what is your dad's job? he also saves the world, he also

lives in the sewer. eugene. this is a complete overhaul of the entire system. where is the money? alexander robok, i am for private property, and so am i, ekaterina vilkova, how can i open my own business? maxim lagash, capitalism is the system of the future, oil has fallen again, a film by alexander veleginsky, nothing depends on us at all, it depends, seryoga, it must depend, ninety-three, you’ll tell your grandchildren later, this

story. soon. about the main events up to this minute. in our news release: new regions of russia have taken another important step towards integration into the legal space of the country, this was stated by vladimir putin. the president spoke with those who won the last elections of regional heads. anastasia efimova will tell you what tasks he set. these are the worthy and convincing characteristics that the head of state gave as a result of his victory in