[000:00:31;00] domclick to search for the purchase of an apartment or a new building, the largest database of apartments, discount on mortgages, this is domclick from collection , buy an apartment or a new building on domclick, the number one real estate service in terms of the number of advertisements for the sale of apartments, hello, i can’t talk, i’m in the feed, on the feed, downloaded the sbpay application, linked the account, pay

with one touch, go. for cashback, yes, i know that i called myself, with sbb in the feed it’s profitable, just download the sbp application, pay with one touch, get 3% cashback in the feed when you get down to business to tame any element, enter your line, moment germment is a professional sealant, stable, durable, elastic, the elements are under control with moment geerment, moment for those who get down to business, сbirmarket takes care of your benefits. pay for up to 99% of your order with bonuses from berspasibo in any stores and restaurants in bermarket, order profitably for real comfort, no repairs needed , no office required for real business. real friends are not on social networks. real art doesn't only happen in museums. true passions do not

fade over the years. for real life you need a real bank. psb is a bank for the present. vasya? take ambraxolval, bromhexinval. we trust renival, we choose rinival. sber presents a loan with cashback. allow yourself more. return 2.5% of your bet in bonuses every month. have time to register. i ordered a package of kefir, looked around, hop,

apartment. place orders on the scooter , participate in the apartment draw, go to the bcs investment level. the best analytics and investment ideas for any situation await you. open an account with company number one. bcs world of investments. hello, this is a green transition on the russia-24 tv channel. here we talk about sustainable development esg, care for people, ecology and responsible management. this year may become the hottest in the history of observations, bloomberg believes, waves of abnormal heat covered all the continents in turn. temperature records were updated in iran, thailand, turkey. against this background , the un’s estimates

that a quarter of the world’s population have no access to drinking water. russia contains one fifth of the world's fresh water reserves. will he be able to will our country provide it to the entire planet? is water really the new oil? we discuss the topic with our guests. in the studio today are the director of the center for the development of the water management complex of the ministry of natural resources of russia ilya razbash, the chairman of the russian environmental society rashid ismailov, the ambassador of the environmental campaign water of russia, actress yulia mikhalkova and the director of the department of ecology. climate control company rusal, ivan rebrik. the volga is one of the largest river lands and the largest basin area and length in europe. turned green. in saratov this year it became overgrown with algae much earlier than usual. residents of the city sounded the alarm. the volga began to turn green in july, by august the entire expanse of the river in saratov seemed to have an acidic color, and algae had bloomed. then

the unpleasant smell of hydrogen sulfide appeared. the plants began to rot, the picture was completed by household garbage in the water, dead fish and unknown knocks in the area of ​​the new beach, swimming was prohibited there, e. coli was found, only the level of flowering increases every year. that is, blue-green algae, brown algae, the smell of constantly decomposing remains, that is, the fish are dying out because oxygen becomes scarce. environmentalists explain that this year, due to the heat, the algae bloomed earlier than usual and more strongly. the main reason is runoff from storm sewers, experts say. the volga and op are the rivers that suffer most from pollution in russia. according to roshydromet, they account for 60% of such cases. the main sources of pollution, here... resources are industrial enterprises, primarily the mining industry, housing and communal services sector and agriculture. why is the volga becoming greener

every year, who is the main source of pollution? yulia, environmentalists explained everything quite competently in the story in the summary, this is really so, these are key problems, not only for russia, for the entire planet. high temperatures, abnormally high temperatures, for a long period, blooming of reservoirs, and shallowing, blooming of abundance, and of course pollution, everything that happens on this river is a process in which, forgive me, please, we are to blame , man, the same, the main polluter, who, well, forms the muck that gets in, well, how, that is , we come, throw a bottle there because of this, no, the discharges are unnatural. we have a house on the shore or not far away, we laid a pipe, we disguised it, we dumped it into the river, no one regulates us, no one supervises us, no one controls us, do people really do that, they themselves swim here, i ’m telling you, there are a lot of such cases,

it’s called domestic wastewater, gray pipes that are not regulated, what the difference between large industrialists is because they are visible, they are regulated, they pay for the negative impact, they pay for throwing them away . it would probably be reasonable to further develop the federal clean water project about the requirements for a specific pipe, for a specific owner, at least speaking about industry, then it is absolutely obvious that they should probably, some kind of prototype of the same quotas as for emissions into the atmospheric air, start today, work on these things, i’m not talking about the normatively permissible ones resets, i’m talking all this about quota reductions. it’s really true that metallurgists, well, serious ones, let’s say, they also love, and they also like to place production in river beds, somewhere closer to the river, and accordingly, what technologies do you use to

minimize this impact, it starts with the simple, it starts from understanding the material water balance, how much do we take, where do we take it, why, where, how much do we lose, how much can be transferred to a closed water cycle? it’s putting things in order in your own household that gives these effects, let’s say in vachensk they reduced it by switching the cooling of the plant’s heating plant to a closed water circulation, they reduced discharges by 30% into the chulym river, which means that they did the same in krasnoturirinsk at the theological aluminum plant, but this is expensive, these are very expensive, that is, business is now already ready to invest ready and investing and investing, that's their task to be. responsible for the territory where its enterprises operate, an enterprise today can compete if it is truly environmentally responsible, if a policy has been introduced, if technologies are used, i suggest you look at the wastewater treatment plants and how

the volga is cleaned. a separate federal project is dedicated to the cleansing of the volga as the main water artery of the country. in the twenty-fourth year, the volume of polluted wastewater should decrease by more than 2 km per year, that is, three times compared to 2017. we are preparing a large federal project to improve the health of water bodies , here we want to apply a systemic approach for the entire russian federation, divided settlements by type in terms of cleaning methods, in terms of technological solutions, based on the best available technologies, we want to come to some kind of standard. cleaning facilities for small towns cannot cost more than for cities with a population of over a million. but today , unfortunately, such a picture exists. most treatment facilities in russia were built more than half a century ago. since 2019, thanks to the federal project clean water , 824 drinking water supply facilities have been put into operation, old or new ones have been built

and businesses are also involved in the system modernization process. sber is helping the administration of vologda implement a project to modernize and update the drinking water supply system in the city. how do we do this? we financed it. a new plant for the production of high-tech, environmentally friendly, safe and more durable pipes for the implementation of tasks for the construction of water supply systems. in addition to the fact that we, of course, solve the vologda problem in this way, in the future the use of these pipes can be expanded and applied in other regions, thanks to the joint efforts of business, the authorities managed to provide high-quality drinking water to almost 88% of the country's residents, this is how modern treatment systems work today. the source water, river water, is initially treated with all the necessary reagents, this is a coagulant, fulculand, primarily containing sodium hypochlorite, here there are clarifiers

equipped with thin-layer modules in which primary water purification occurs, that is , large contaminants, coagulated, settle to the bottom of the already clarified water. arrives at the last stage of purification, filtration, you also have purification, this is what you were talking about, approximately or not, well , it is additionally purified by specifics, that is , the pollutants are quite toxic, which end up in the east, so we install additional ion exchange stages there , additional purification, for example, from secondary compounds, and what’s more, we recycle our discharges to internal circulation, this is extremely important, this is exactly the ideology of building a system of rational water use, of course, julia, here you are tell me, you travel a lot along the volga and russian rivers in general, what have you seen, in general, i want to say that a different culture is being formed in society in relation to water resources and nature in general, i

see this personally, within the framework of the national project ecology, the water of russia team works, we have been holding cleanup days in all corners of russia for many years, and i want to say that i see more and more people joining our project, more young people, and it is clear that this is a trend towards a completely different view of nature , now it’s not fashionable to litter, now it’s fashionable to be careful. relate to nature. to date, 100,000 people have participated in the water of russia campaign, we removed approximately 13,5000 kamaz trucks of garbage from the banks of water bodies throughout the country, these are all 89 subjects, about half a thousand people in our new territories also took part, and approximately the coastline, which about 65 km was cleared. in our ecology project , this work is being carried out quite actively and the volga is being cleaned and other objects are being cleaned... and now

the government has decided to expand this program, because it has proven its effectiveness, this is the trend that we must come to, collecting less, what does this mean, means less littering, russians since the eleventh year, it must be said that the dynamics of garbage collection, and indeed rashid noted, it tends to decrease, let’s say last saturday we spent the enesey river day, the chulym river day, in the city of achinsk, more than 13,000 people, in general for russian cities, but in achinsky, for example, we collected 260 bags of garbage, of which 170 small, right away we sorted this garbage according to the principle of metal, plastic, glass, that is, people come with their families, people come not only enterprise workers, citizens come and clean up their rivers. russian companies regularly carry out their environmental campaigns, the bank, together with the bezrek foundation

, pays tribute to the volga every year on volga day; this spring alone, 30,000 people removed a ton of garbage from the banks of the waterway, and also took samples for research and released more than a thousand into the river fry of course, keeping our water bodies clean is this is the responsibility of not only the state, but also civil society. it is necessary to influence people’s worldview, to cultivate the right attitude towards nature, as a person and as a representative of show business, i think in metaphors and will act with works of art, here we have a film coming out in theaters, the spirit of baikal, everyone will be able to feel this cold breath of baikal, admire the majestic nature, of course, we raise such an important topic there, the relationship between man and nature, along with this, with the spirit of baikal, we helped in the republic of buryatia to remove almost... the lines, together with our

colleagues from moskvarium, from garbage, well, actually, this is such creativity on the one hand, and work on the other. another problem of our water resources is shallowing, and this is often not only the fault of humans. tura river in the sverdlovsk and tyumen regions. this season her level has dropped to a critical level. may was hot in the region. first, natural fires raged, then abnormally high temperatures. this situation. began to take shape in in the nineteenth and twentieth years, yes, that is, when a soil moisture deficit began to form, tura collected its water with a bang. yeah, then it flows through the sverlovsk region and collects water from 80,000 km, these are the conditions of dry soil, yes, lack of snow precipitation, because snow is the main source of water for our rivers. enesei also became shallow this season; after a winter with little snow, spring came without rain. the total water inflow was below normal by

50-70%. for natural reasons, rivers become shallow primarily due to climate change, primarily in all, this is due to a decrease in the total amount of precipitation, which is observed in many regions of the globe, the don river has been growing faster over the past 30 years, its water content, that is, the annual flow rate has decreased by 30 percent, this is a lot, the reason is , that the don basically flows almost entirely through the steppe and forest-steppe zones, and there is a quantity... these vagaries of the weather, which are caused by global climate changes, they of course affect the flow, nart6 shipping decreased, barges were loaded to a minimum so as not to run aground , behind the lifting capacity of a three-thousand-ton barge is 2,830, today i can load

only 2,000 tons on it, accordingly i don’t get 800 tons, we have already seen that the drying up of rivers affects transport links in cargo transportation, what? are other areas of the economy suffering from this? reclamation, this is what is suffering: water shortage , especially in the southern regions, we have a big problem, because agriculture 70% of all water, all waste water is consumed by farmers, and this food security is jeopardized, here you have to think, there is a big program that was signed by the chairman of the government, about 100 billion has been allocated, as of today, a lot of work has begun there, including at the end ... the construction of the bogaevsky hydroelectric complex, which will raise the level of the don so that, in general, shipping will be no problem, but at the same time, rashid correctly noted that agriculture is indeed one of the largest consumers, and speaking of consumers, we are immediately talking about rational consumption, unfortunately, losses during transportation of water from

places, from source to consumer, sometimes reach 70, in networks, in reclamation... which were built there a huge number of years ago. ivan, here is rusal, a very large amount of energy, almost all the energy for aluminum production, comes from hydroelectric power stations. are the rivers drying up and becoming shallow? are there any risks for the company? this is a very sensitive topic, and there are certainly risks, because, as you correctly noted, more than 99%, but last year 99.03% of the energy used for the production of alumina and aluminum was received from hydroelectric power stations and since shallowing is really going on, that is, this is a very sensitive topic, a prudent attitude towards water resources, one of the main tasks, including for us, as co-owners of hydropower facilities there, together with roshydro, but here it goes

through the regulation of wastewater, then there is a separate system for monitoring hydraulic capacity, and the state is involved in this, of course, but as for business, that is, compliance with regimes, water regimes, absence of peak water consumption, that is, everything should be agreed, of course, and well, just as we have already said, these are the measures, the cleaning of coastal lines there, in sanitary protection zones, must be maintained, let me remind you that in our country there are more than 2.5 million rivers, the same number of lakes, all uh, the system, it’s really very sensitive, today there are a huge number of projects to clear river beds, which , unfortunately, have silted up and we really need to help our rivers, convey from this as you know, an organism

like this, that is, from capillaries and yes , that is in the other direction, and big rivers are signed, in this sense, of course, we won’t make water with you anymore, like people, but we can... reduce thoughtless consumption, russians can calculate their input footprint, online test for an analysis of the costs of this resource was launched in the official rosvodresursov group on the vkk social network. if you answer 20 questions about your household habits, you can find out how economically you use water. now footage from the presidential press service. dear comrades, good afternoon, after

another trip to the troops. chief of the general staff valery vasilevich reported to me about how you fought, how you fought, reported, reported, not only verbally, but also showed video materials, of course, this is one of such iconic, good examples of courage and heroism, i understand that yes, when there is a battle, no one thinks about it, you probably only think about how to work in a combat sense, how to repel an enemy attack, but you did it exactly as they call it, today after it became known, and this that's exactly how it is and that's heroism

in the literal sense of the word, i want to thank you for this, wish you success and wanted to discuss with you to talk with you about how you people who are working right on the front line are fighting, how do you assess the situation there now, and how do you think how this work is organized, well, combat work, what might have changed? what should you pay attention to, to your immediate commanders, and to those who have been missing lately, what is missing, about what, to command troops higher up, being on the career ladder, i also know that in this in your ranks, two more soldiers

who came fought with you practically in the trench, well, first of all, i want to say that yes, we are all people, everyone can make some mistakes, they once made them, but they gave their lives for their homeland, they atoned for their guilt in full, this is the first second, of course, we are doing everything to help their loved ones, without any doubt, but maybe you don’t know, but today is the funeral of one of these dead guys, so before we begin, begin, the conversation, i propose to honor those minutes silence.

thank you, how did they end up together with you, and how did they fight? we fought like everyone else, normal people. ok. ivan nikolaevich, how will things turn out, tell us, you are a commander, you took up a position, well, the enemy landed not far from

us, launched an attack on us, we were met that we also fought and fought, you were wounded, yes, yes, where, shoulder, at i have three fragments, three fragments, i haven’t had an operation yet, no, another operation. imagine, and you, with your left leg and shoulders, threw a grenade, uh-huh, wounded by grenades, yes, yes, yes, it’s clear how long the battle continued in time, somewhere around an hour, then the enemy retreated, retreated, yes , artillery artillery began to not work, our artillery, theirs, they served us, ours helped us, how... they didn’t retreat, and then they didn’t started working, yeah, the guys died,

did they want to go from there, from there? we have another one undergoing treatment, yeah, what’s his name? victor, yes, victor, can you hear you, yes, i hear you, how do you feel? okay, the operation was already done there, yes, yes, it was done, okay, we wish you a speedy recovery, good luck to you, thank you, yes, thank you, thank you very much, here, i also want to talk to you about social issues, families and

so on, okay, right now you are in such a mode as... there is something that you we would like to tell you, but no, there is nothing, everything is in color, the issue has already been decided, everything has been decided, yes, well, i think we need to talk more about this topic, what have we decided, what have not been decided, congratulations to you and your loved ones once again by the way you act, you can get an impression of what is really happening during the fighting this is about social issues, thank you, these were shots of the president’s meeting with military personnel who accomplished a feat in combat during the harvest, got used to watching videos on the network, stopped working, install,

open, watch russian channels, all series, movies and cartoons. educational programs and documentaries, watch,

watch in the application or on the website. so, vladimir putin met with the participants of the special operations, who were awarded state awards after the battle in the area of ​​​​the village of urozha. five russian fighters under the command of the castle platoon of ivan kalashnikov heroically repelled the attack of superior enemy forces. of course, this is one of such iconic good examples of courage and heroism, i understand that when there is a battle, no one thinks about it, you