red calendar date. in the life of every student there is a mentor, a teacher, whose attention and care helped them decide on their future profession. someone who, ah, will not only tell you what book to read, but who you can turn to for advice, and of course, here are my most sincere congratulations to all teachers and mentors. happy holiday again. colleagues, it is important that the current education system prepares young people for the challenges of tomorrow, produces qualified specialists who are needed, including in the industry, for this we need to clearly understand our strengths and, of course, understand which areas need additional support. i will briefly discuss the current situation in the agricultural sector.

base... the indicators of the food security doctrine have been achieved and some have even been exceeded, this is for grain and sugar , for vegetable oil, for meat, for fish, we probably do not expect a record grain harvest like last year, but the result is still significant , according to preliminary data, the harvesting campaign has not yet been completed everywhere, we plan to collect about 130, so dmitry nikolaevich, million, that is, enough: for the domestic market and for fulfilling obligations to our partners, we also see positive dynamics in the volume of production of both potatoes and fruits and vegetables, especially in greenhouses, but what does this mean, that our people there will be no shortage of choosing , first of all, high-quality russian food products, the government continues to closely monitor the situation in the agricultural industry, but we are of course ready to promptly... respond to industry requests, as

this was done in connection with the change in the rate the bank of russia has allocated 158 billion rubles in the federal budget for short-term and investment loans at a rate of up to 5% this year. well, naturally it became clear that more significant measures were needed, with the support of the president, we allocated an additional allocation in september, this is about 55 billion rubles, which will make it possible to fulfill previously accepted obligations and accordingly subsidize the upcoming seasonal field work. and of course, we are helping small farms, including farmers and rural cooperatives, this year for these purposes allocated over 12 billion rubles. including grants from agrostartup, and agroexpress, subsidies to agricultural cooperatives for establishing sales of products from private plots.

rural tourism also shows good prospects; grant support for its development has been provided for the second year, and i will say right away that interest in this activity in the industry is growing. there are now over 200 projects at various stages of implementation, there are also new initiatives in other areas, and many of them are presented, by the way, at the exposition of today’s exhibition golden autumn, have made significant progress in logistics, in processing, in selection, and the agrarian industry is focusing mainly on domestic solutions, which, under the current external restrictions, is a necessary step to strengthen, including the technological sovereignty of the country. one of the key areas of our work is the development of rural areas. we are addressing this issue within the framework of the relevant state program. right now , about a quarter of citizens are outside urban agglomerations. russia and we have to

improve the quality and conditions of their lives, then , accordingly, qualified specialists themselves will strive to work in rural areas. and of course, one of the priorities is resolving the housing issue. here we use two tools, they are well known to everyone. firstly, this is a mortgage at a preferential rate of up to 3% per annum, which has been available to our citizens for the fourth year, despite all the difficulties, including with the budget. she was taken advantage of from above. 110,000 families during this time. another measure is the construction of rental housing, which allows the employer to attract new personnel. over 100,000 km have already been introduced, and by the end of the year, more than 54 more will be added to them . we are also investing a lot of money in creating modern rural infrastructure; people need schools, kindergartens, medical institutions, and the ability to call.

and of course we need sports grounds for children and adults, cultural centers, libraries, and today we talked about access to the internet for the implementation of comprehensive projects. to put roads in rural areas in order, in total to complete the state program this year has allocated about 65 billion rubles, this is only a state program, there are also a number of related programs, and of course we will continue this work, including implementing the government initiative to create a network in rural areas in small towns... at a rapid pace , there are only about 1,800 of them throughout the country, we also watched today a whole report on this matter, and we expect that this approach

will allow us to create rural agglomerations that are comfortable for life, where people can come to study, and get treatment, and relax, engage in sports, young professionals will be able to weigh all the objective conditions and choose them, and not large cities, by the way, i know that such people do not just appear, but there are a lot of them today, today the governor in novosibirsk, dear, reported just about the fact that they are monitoring the situation means that people are returning to the village, the conditions of the task that we are presented with to solve seem to be simple, understandable, the industry is now on the rise. and of course, the quality of life in rural areas, although gradually, is changing to for the best, thanks, among other things, to the serious support of the state, over 420 billion rubles were allocated for these purposes last year

, funding remains at approximately the same level this year, appropriate allocations are provided for in the draft three-year federal budget, which was submitted to the state duma; it is very important to decide how many professionals do we still have to train to work in the agro-industrial complex? this sector absolutely clearly requires the implementation of the most innovative solutions and it should become more, if you want, knowledge-intensive, technological, innovative, in order to remain as effective, and it requires specialists who understand it in field cultivation, in genetic engineering, in work technology, in processing food waste, and in other equally important areas, today we looked at digitalization , the guys proposed their startup from two regions, well, it’s amazing, the designers and engineers are already young, and digital transformation is nearby, taking into account the new tasks, we are building a training system even with

schools, today we also listened to reports, more than 2,000 students across the country are already attending specialized agricultural classes, where they can get acquainted with the most modern areas of economic activity, starting from the current academic year as part of the professionalism program, and we have begun to train such personnel in secondary vocational education , and colleges of ten universities received grants for this, of which five were agricultural , including in penza, saratov, omsk, stavropoli in altai, just at the exhibition, when we were walking, representatives of these regions also showed their results. more than 3,000 large holdings now work directly with universities, we have 46 of them, including temeryaziv university, and we support this approach, compensating entrepreneurs up to 90%, respectively , of the costs of training their employees, their students, this year the federal

budget provides for this direction over 200.25 million rubles. this will provide the opportunity for approximately 4,500 people to undergo targeted training and relevant practical training. six more universities where personnel are trained for agriculture became participants in the state priority program. 2030-20-30, this includes temeryazevskoe, these are stavropol, kuban, saratov, far eastern universities, the buryad agricultural academy, they are conducting serious applied and fundamental research. here the voronezh agrarian university is included in the federal project... engineering schools, will train specialists for high-tech industries, and of course, the timeryavsky agrarian university has a special place in the educational process, there are scientific

schools in all areas that are very important for agriculture, including 51 student startups, we just talked with the guys on this topic, and the system of training personnel for the needs of the agricultural sector continues to actively develop, experimental training programs are being created, such as internships in the field of veterinary medicine, a direction that you know is very necessary to ensure biological safety. the government is well aware of the importance of such work and is ready to support solutions that contribute to the renewal of agricultural education. dear colleagues, dear friends. over the years , the golden autumn exhibition has become a truly sought-after platform where dialogue has been established between representatives of various communities, including construction manufacturers and industrial enterprises. well, and also the russian regions , our business partners from abroad

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russia. will not impose itself on europe, the goals of the special operation will certainly be achieved, the ssu is suffering catastrophic losses, and overseas there are either idiots or scoundrels who openly honor the nazis, this is just a small part of vladimir putin’s statement at today’s plenary meeting of the valdai discussion club. the president, as expected, spoke in as much detail as possible about most topics on the domestic and international

agenda, right now anastaya efimova is ready to sum up, anastasia, hello, but obviously, it has again been confirmed that it is inconvenient. or there are no unwanted questions for the president, this is exactly so, this is exactly where i will begin my story about today’s meeting. 3:40, 19 questions from experts of the valdai international discussion club, and of course, the president’s speech, which actually opened the plenary session. in his speech, the head of state not only stated that the current relations between russia and the west are in a deep crisis, but recalled what led to this crisis. for many years, moscow went to the meeting of partners literally with open arms, only this friendliness, apparently , was misunderstood. unfortunately, our readiness for constructive

interaction was misunderstood by some. we understood which one. as an agreement that the new order will be built by those who declared themselves victors in the cold war, in fact, as a recognition that russia ready to follow someone else’s lead, ready to be guided not by its own national interests, but by the interests of others. our arguments, exhortations, calls to reason, proposals were simply ignored, i have already spoken about this publicly to our allies, our partners, because there was a moment when your humble servant simply suggested that maybe we should join nato, but no, nato doesn’t need such a country, no, what else, we thought that we were already our own, excuse me, as

our people say, bourgeois, what else there is no more ideological confrontation, what is the problem? apparently the problem is in geopolitical interests and an arrogant attitude towards others. and they clearly did not plan to take these geopolitical interests and russia into account. this is where the conflict in ukraine originates. the conflict is not territorial at all. the president stopped here again today, recalling that russia is the largest country in the world. she has enough of her own territory. the ukrainian crisis is not a territorial conflict, i want to emphasize this. russia is the largest, the largest in territory country in the world. we have no interests in terms of conquering any additional territories. we are talking about the principles

on which the new world order will be based. lasting peace will only be established. then, when everyone begins to feel safe, understand that their opinion is respected, and that there is a balance in the world, when no one is able, at his own request, to force, force others to live and behave as the hegemon pleases. in such a scheme, the very concept of any sovereignty is simply denied, is thrown away, sorry, in the trash. it is obvious that adherence to bloc approaches, the desire to drive the world into a situation of constant confrontation, us, them, the vicious legacy of the century, is a product: in any case, of its most aggressive manifestations. and

, apparently, it is very difficult for the west to abandon these aggressive manifestations, otherwise how can we explain the constant cries of intimidation of everyone who is not ready to follow in the wake of western opinion? our western colleagues, especially from the usa, do not just establish arbitrary... rules, but at the same time they teach who and how should carry them out, who and how should behave in general, it is done and said, this is all, as a rule, in an openly boorish form, this is all, all the same manifestation, this is colonial colonial thinking, all time we hear, it sounds all the time, you must, you are obliged, we are seriously warning you, who are you anyway? do you have the right to warn someone? russia is a country of civilization,

this is exactly how the president formulated it today, meaning that civilization is a state that follows its own interests, respects the sovereignty of others and does not allow their own civilization to be violated, it can consider itself absolutely its own civilization, of course , it cannot betray anyone, this is also the path to general chaos, it is unnatural and disgusting, i would say, we, for our part, have always tried and we try to offer solutions that would take into account the interests of everyone, but our discussion. in the west, it seems, they have completely forgotten that there are such concepts as reasonable self-restraints, compromises, readiness to

to give in something in order to achieve a result acceptable to everyone, no, they are literally obsessed with only one thing: to push through, to push through, and at any cost here and now , their interests, well, if this is their choice, let’s see what comes of it, about essentially, today a multipolar world has already been formed, on what principles it will be built and , most importantly, what goals russia pursues in the formation of this new world order, the president outlined them today, in fact, answering the question asked to him almost a month ago in the framework. where the issue of image was raised the future for russia, what it should be, today the head of state formulated very specifically: we want to live in

an open, interconnected world in which no one will ever try to erect artificial barriers to people’s communication, their creative realization and prosperity. we want the diversity of the world not only to be preserved, but to be the foundation of universal development, imposing on any country or people how they should live, how they should feel, should be prohibited, we are for maximum representation, no one has the right, yes and cannot rule the world for others or on behalf of others, we are for universal security and lasting peace, built to respect the interests of everyone, from great, large states to small countries, everyone... must be ensured access to the benefits of modern development, attempts to achieve it restrict for any country or people should be considered an act of aggression. of course, the new world order

also means a new economy. the russian economy is going through a major transformation, but not militarization. that's it, the head of state. we have a budget surplus in the third quarter over 660 billion rubles. and this year there will be a deficit in the weather, but only 1%. this is a completely healthy budget and a healthy economy. therefore , to say that we overspend a lot of money on guns and forget about oil is not true. and i want to emphasize that that’s it, exactly. all previously announced development plans, all social obligations assumed by the state to the population, are all being fully implemented. continuing the conversation about

sovereignty and respect for the decisions of other states, the president was asked today a question about nagorno-karabakh, which, by the way, almost while the head of the russian state was speaking at the plenary session of the valdai international discussion club, the prime minister of armenia de facto recognized azerbaijani, and so, answering a question about this region, putin once again recalled that all decisions... are with us people say, whose mare would moo, yours would be silent, a cow, a mare, it doesn’t matter, an animal , in short, some kind, we have offered the latter many times, over the course of 15 years, to our armenian

friends, but what kind of compromises should we make? return five districts around azerbaijan karabakh, leave two for yourself, and thus preserve the territorial connection between armenia and karabakh. things eventually came to the point of armed conflict, i called yerevan and suddenly heard: no, let them leave that insignificant share of - that is - karabakh, where - the troops - entered, well, that's it, i say, listen, what will you do, again the same phrase: we will fight, well, listen, now in a few days they will go to the rear of your fortification in the akdam area and everything will end, you understand, yes, what will you do, we will fight, oh well, well, that means everything turned out the way it did. about a mare,

or a cow, this is the reaction of the head of state to a quote from the speech of the head of the european council , charles michel, who argued that the russians are to blame for the nagorno-karabakh crisis. in general, blaming the russians for everything, including, of course, the situation in ukraine , traditional european rhetoric, which hardly surprises anyone today, in fact, of course , greater importance should be attached not to words, but to the deeds of the situation on the battlefield . the head of state today announced the figures for the losses that ukraine suffered at the beginning of the so-called counter-offensive, the figures are huge, and we are talking about irretrievable human losses, and of course about losses in western equipment.

at the front, mobilized and, of course, contract volunteers, as well as military personnel of the so-called private military companies, which are de facto, by the way, are fighting bravely, nevertheless, of course, such formations actually exist, they heroically defend, including the interests russian people in the conflict ukraine, and one of the questions asked today to the president also concerned chevk. the head of the investigative committee reported, just the other day, that fragments of hand grenades were found in the bodies of the victims during the plane crash, there was no external influence on the plane, this is already an established fact, a fact and the result of an examination carried out by the investigative committee of the russian federation, well, the investigation is not completed, there, yes , uh, unfortunately, the presence of alcohol or

drugs, the blood of the dead was not examined , although we know that after well-known events, in a company in st. petersburg the fsb discovered not only 10 billion in cash, but also 5 kg of cocaine, but i repeat, once again, in my opinion, such an examination should have been carried out, but it was not carried out, well , that’s what there is, i told you. experts from 42 states, including states of the so-called collective west, are taking part in the work of the valdai international discussion club this year, and one of them, a scientist from canada, today, of course, asked a question related to