what do you want? every time i worry when he leaves, but he returns, he promised me, the lord of the wind. let's return to the news review, the israeli army announced the start of a counter-terrorism operation in the gaza strip called iron swords. tsahal strikes at radical targets. this was a response to a massive attack on israeli territory. as the hamas leader stated, the palestinian military operation was a response to quotes: aggressive actions by the israeli authorities against the alyaksa mosque in jerusalem. we’ll come back to this topic later, we’re waiting. direct input from the chief of our middle east bureau, sergei pashkov. in

another event in the krasnoyarsk territory, sergei shaigu checked the implementation of the state defense order at the krasmash enterprise, which produces serial sarmat ballistic missiles. the head of the ministry of defense inspected the workshops and became familiar with the weapons production process. krasmash management said that the company has increased production capacity. young specialists with good education and qualifications come to the plant. the work is carried out using modern equipment. we launched this workshop 15 september. that is. you give, now the storerooms are delivering stock, after inspecting the production, sergei shaigu received a report from the management on how contracts for the production of sormatants are being fulfilled. the minister separately drew attention to the key points in the work of the defense enterprise, dear colleagues, in pursuance of the decision of the president of the russian federation , the promising sarmat strategic missile system is being put on combat duty and the strategic missile forces are being equipped. on

this complex, which will become the basis of the ground-based grouping of russia's strategic nuclear forces, is a priority in ensuring the country's defense capabilities. currently, the makeev center is solving the problem of equipping the first missile regiment with the sarmat complex at the main facility of strategic missile carriers. we’ll come back to the latest news a little later, now there’s a short advertisement for watching a documentary film from 1993. naili akerzadeh spoke with participants and eyewitnesses of the shooting of the white house in moscow, i tried to understand why there is still no single assessment of those events. don't switch. download the megamarket app and buy with discounts. for example, lucoel genesis armor texy n4 l for only 1,990 rubles. megamarket. 24 months installment plan with

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intimidation, this is nonsense, this is revenge, this is the determination to conquer, you will not go out, you will not give up, so to speak, we will crush you, we will kill you, i believe that today we need to take the kremlin. of course not despair, it was an act of suppressing by force those who resist, we were not preparing for war, we hoped that we could come to an agreement, maintain peace in the capital, our land would no longer have mayors, peers, sirs, or dicks. of course , there is a share of my guilt, but the main culprit of what happened is the president of russia, elson, if the pilots can hear me, raise your arms

cars, save the dying democracy, those who went against a peaceful city and unleashed a bloody massacre, criminals , there was no more despair, the initiative passed to yeltsen completely, there was no need to shoot from... there was no need, the spectacle was, of course, to put it mildly, bad, i think that this was an act of intimidation, of course, and in general this is the final act, because eitzen had no other choice, then this option was chosen not parliamentary, not popular, but tough, if events had not turned out this way, then in russia there would be a civil war, and that would be the fact is that each side believed that the instigator was the other side, i will say that both sides were to blame, from here, in the end,

stand, don’t twitch, where, yourself, open the wounded, shooting of the white house live broadcast by western tv channels, the whole world is watching how our tanks hit our parliament in the very center of the capital. the calls that sound from this balcony on october 3 become a piecemeal clue to the start of street fighting. take the kremlin by storm. russia is going through the hardest time in post-soviet history is a political crisis that will end in bloodshed.

let's remember the events of '93, that's what you think, at what point did you cross the so-called... point of no return in your relations with yeltsin? we often had some kind of quarrels, discontent, but i didn't think that this was some kind of there was a political struggle, but when he categorically... began to refuse a meeting, negotiations, including saying that the supreme council is there, the chairman has failed, the main thing is the question, this is good, we are ready for any compromise, but you will cancel decree number 1400, because in accordance with this decree we were outlaws, in the ninety-first year you and yeltsin were on the same side, in the ninety -third you were already on opposite sides of the barricades, that’s when you realized that you were not on ways? in the ninety-second year, a speech in the congress of the united states of america: god bless

america, in essence, taking the oath of office before the congress of the united states of america. it is my great honor to speak here in the congress of a great free country, for the first time, thousand-year history of russia, nationwide. the elected president, as a citizen of a great power, who made his choice in favor of freedom and democracy, god bless america, for me such speeches are simply unacceptable, especially the head of state, this is called betrayal, well then the personnel policy that he pursued, in the end ultimately led to an armed conflict, although at that moment

no one even thought about it, the parties fought for almost a year and a half, hyperinflation, monetary reform, incomprehensible fraud with vouchers, closure a number of enterprises, delayed salaries, all this certainly rocked the situation, but the main thing is yeltsin’s intransigence and self-confidence on the one hand, on the other, khazbullatov’s exorbitant ambitions and an overestimation of the level of his support, i believe that a big mistake was made by boris nikolaevich, when the most active members of the supreme council, people's deputies, well, those who supported him here at the congress, they were all called to work, then to the presidential administration, who went to the region, then borya nemtsovsky, and of course, ruslan khazbulatova there was already a complete front, what is called anti-yeltsin, and why did you decide to support yeltsin , i supported him back in the nineties, why should it break, well, some changed their positions, i didn’t change, despite the fact that he

and raised, removed, promoted, and whose side were you on, on the side of khazbullatov and russian or on the side of yeltsin, khazbullatov and yeltsin and i parted ways back in the ninety-first year, and you yourself defended yeltsin in those days or did not want to let him come to power rutskova and khazbula, myself in those days fulfilled the oath, that is, you were for yeltsin, but what did he do? he was a criminal, a popularly elected leader of the country, what should have been done, only because rudskoy said: don’t cut down birch trees in the kremlin, they will be useful to us. the first acute conflict between the president and parliament occurred in april 1992. at the congress of people's deputies, khazbullatov assessed the work of the cabinet of reformers headed by yegor gaidar in such a way that the guys were confused. when. have you passed the so-called point of no return in your relationship? they had a conflict for a long time, but

probably the very day of the report or time of the report was probably the ninety-second year, when ilson invited khazbullatov and his three deputies to talk about gaidar’s reforms, the supreme council will support everything, we will be with you, we will support, and on january 13, 1992, he left for the ryazan region, in the ryazan region at a meeting with activists, he suddenly burst out, rather harsh criticism of the reform, a joyless attitude towards government policy, some conclusions

we need to do this in organizational terms, this was of course a blow, on the one hand he supported, on the other hand he was very harsh on critics with insults, well, here is the ninety-second year, in my opinion, the congress of people’s deputies in april, where khazbul put an end to reforms, at this congress already... there was open war. with renewed vigor already in march ninety-three. yeltsin announces the suspension of the constitution, which practically limited power, his power as president. the constitution was still old , communist. and the president's block russia was inserted into it as a people's body.

the highest power remained with the supreme council, with the congress of people's deputies. and veltsin turned out like a tail, he was only given subordination by the power structures so that he would indulge in them, he wanted more power, but khazbullatov did not want this, khazbullatov wanted to leave the supreme council at the head of russia, because the council, the soviet government, was convening an emergency congress in response people initiate impeachment of the president, by the way... there will be three attempts during yeltsin’s reign, but this impeachment fails, and yeltsin, instead of dispersing the council, decides to hold a referendum; the people had to decide who should leave and who should stay, the president or the congress. i still think and kind of condemn

myself for the fact that we did not dissolve the supreme council then. immediately after this referendum, when the people said that it was necessary to re-elect the supreme council early , this had to be done, i will answer three times, yes, once, when it comes to removing yeltsin from his job, i will answer, no, and you, yes , yes, no, yes, yes, yes, no, yes, yes, yes, no. no, yes, but we decided to play this democracy, these days, boris nikolaevich presented the prepared new constitution of the russian federation. the first thing is to adopt a new constitution as quickly as possible. after the april referendum, the famous yes, yes,

no, yes, khazbelatov called it all one and a half. decided to hold this referendum, yes, yes, no, yes, proposed, yes, yes, yes, yes, he called me and said, here are four yes, i say, four yes i won’t remember, we need to do it yes, yes, no, yes , no, this is a presidential re-election, when we do this, we can radio play music, yes, yes, no, yes, yes, yes, no, yes, in pizhivo. it takes such a toll on your brain that you can’t get it out of there. knew who did this victory, he called me gebisoom. elzen says: if i were you, i would sue khazbulatov. boris nikolaevich, why

should i file a lawsuit if my work has been highly praised? nazbullatov was not at all afraid to get personal, but it is one thing to cross the boundaries of what is permitted with ministers , and it is completely different with the leader of the state; he will do this publicly for the whole country. he continued attacks on the president and his team, gathered people in the parliament center, where, without hesitation at all in expressions or anything else, he pointed at yeltsin. the president said something else that was unfortunate, maybe under some kind of, so to speak, like this is another , so, well, what can you do, you have to put up with it , there’s nothing like that here, our man, well, if our man, then let him remain a man , yeltsin was offended by this gesture, i think so, although it was unfair, because yeltsin did not drink alcohol to that extent,

in order to make a central point here , it is worth recalling how khazbulatov ended up next to yeltsin; in the book of notes from the president, yeltsin describes it this way. unfortunately , there was an element of chance in this, i didn’t know him at all before, when shakhrai’s candidacy for the post of my deputy was rejected three times at the congress, the conservative part did not support him, i assembled a conciliation commission. i understood that i needed to find some kind of compromise figure who was little known. which will suit both democrats and conservatives. this is how khazbulatov’s candidacy arose. at yeltsin khazbultov is quickly gaining political weight. it is he who will replace yeltsin. council, they will be together at the first presidential inauguration in russian history in the days of 1991, they are also nearby, i told

ruslan imranovich that it is in vain that he publicly allows himself to make statements about these procedures, a snap in the throat, famous, it is in vain that he allows it, because i didn’t allow it to happen to myself, you were talking about the government. guys in pink pants or something? what's wrong? what happened in october was just such a final confrontation yeltsin and khazbulatov, which lasted a year and a half, meetings were shown on tv almost every day, there were some broadcasts where rudskoy, khazbulatov, they even insulted yeltsin, they rule the president as they want, and the president has never led the country, here you are as the person who was responsible for the information... component was the minister of press, why didn’t you stop all these broadcasts? yeitsa tells me: i ask you not to let khazbulatov, rutskov and other vastankin in, so that they

cannot speak. i say: boris nikolaevich, and this is impossible, because these are representatives of the authorities, and if we don’t let them in, if we detain them, what do you want, a coup d’etat, no, but you can do something there, i say, i can’t . he was already preparing himself to become a leader, maybe not the first person, of course, but not the last, speaking to the public, i don’t remember where, he also said, well, how long can we tolerate this, well, of course, yeltsn was shown all this, the man called him for real, so it was a surprise to me that there was no decree, dear fellow citizens, in recent months... statehood has been experiencing a deep crisis

, literally all state institutions and political figures have been drawn into a fruitless and senseless struggle for destruction, he says, i will sign the decree, but only it will not be on september 19, but on september 21, because 19. does not fit well with the 9th emergency, when , in accordance with the presidential decree, which has already been signed, from today the implementation of the legislative, administrative and control functions of the congress of people's deputies and the supreme council is interrupted of the russian federation, congress meetings are no longer convened, the powers of the people... of the russian federation are terminated. well, the decree came out, everything was calm, i even went for a walk around red square and

listened to strapovich’s concert. who wrote this decree in the past? it is unknown, it is unknown. i think one of his assistants. although no one admits them. here is a folder with that famous presidential decree number 100. seven pages of typewritten text, only the date september 21, time 20:00 is written in hand in my book

presidential notes yeltsin claims that he signed the document a week before this deadline, although without explaining why, at exactly 20:00 filtsvyaz was supposed to deliver copies of this document to those whom it primarily concerned, chairman of the supreme council khazbullatov, vice president of russia , rutssky and brought it, i was writing, among other things, the conclusion of my monograph , voronin, my first deputy, pops into the rest room, and says ruslanovich, ruslanich, this is a coup, i say, now i’ll finish writing the conclusion, then we’ll get down to it coup, after the publication of the decree, events are developing rapidly, barricades are being built near... the house of councils , 1500 people have already gathered to defend the white house, there is an emergency meeting of the supreme council inside, at 0:17 the corresponding

sign immediately appears on his office, the country has entered regime of dual power, but then you declared yourself president, i did not declare myself, this was the decision of the congress, why did the congress take place, on what basis? after the decree of 1400 was issued, mirutskoy gave a definition. what did yeltsin do and why? and constitutional court 13 judges out of 13, four did not vote, nine voted in favor, based on the decision of the constitutional court, a meeting of the supreme council was held, again in accordance with the constitution, if something happens to the president, then who fills this position?

vice president, vice president. when they tell me that the constitutional court there decided to excommunicate yelchin from power, yes, but the fact is that the constitutional court itself was a body that was not approved by the constitution of the russian federation, it did not exist also, this is the whole problem, it was a legal crisis from which there was no way out without the good will of the parties, and on the part of the supreme council, i am sure of this, from the white house, in which light, heat and telephone communications have been turned off since september 21 , rutskoi is already issuing presidential decrees, but no one carried them out and was not going to carry them out, tell us about that meeting that took place by candlelight, literally on the third, on the fourth day before the light was removed from us, then it appeared, then it was removed, we we worked all the time by candlelight,

how many did we have there, if i didn’t... there were 16 meetings of the congress, most of them were held by candlelight and the entire power bloc was appointed by candlelight , colonel general ochalov became minister of defense , minister of security, army general barannikov, minister of internal affairs, lieutenant general dunaev, the security forces begin the battle for the army, achalov sends telegrams to military units, agitating the military to take their side. yeltsin's minister of defense, general grachov, calls on the military to be faithful to the oath. in the meantime, the supreme council is relying against the most radical forces - colonel general makashov and lieutenant colonel terikhov. one becomes the minister of defense, the second an adviser. the documentary will continue in a few minutes, but now let’s return to the main topic of the episode, the sharp escalation of the conflict between palestine

and israel, and how the situation is developing. we know the head of the middle east news bureau , sergei pashkov, he is in direct contact, sergei, greetings, what is the situation at this moment? hello, the situation is heating up, the tension in the confrontation is not subsiding, on the contrary is increasing, let me remind you that this morning israelis in dozens of major israeli cities were awakened by the sound of the tsev air raid siren warning of missile attacks. class land land from the territory of the gaza strip, such signals were heard in jerusalem, tel aviv, ashkilon, bersheba, reshonlizon and in many other israeli cities, but the most intense fire from the territory of the palestinian enclave was conducted on israeli cities close to the sector, kibbutzim and villages, there were reports of hits, in

in tel aviv, a shell hit the window of a residential building, cars were clearly on fire , a cultural center was hit in reshonlezion , wounded victims were reported, but this is a familiar part of the palestinian-israeli confrontation, although dramatic, this time it was supplemented by much more alarming news , dozens of palestinian militants, brigades from edim el-qassam managed to break into israeli territory, in combat vehicles, on motor boats by sea, bypassing the fence and even on hang gliders. fighting using automatic rpg weapons began on territories adjacent to gaza israeli cities. dozens of dead and injured were reported. it is already known that there are more than 200 wounded in israeli hospitals, several dozen of them are in critical condition. militants burned an israeli tank, captured one of the checkpoints on the border with gaza,