[000:00:00;00] also went mainly on credit later either to repay the sweatshop system, which was created by dictatorial regimes in latin american and caribbean countries, or through deferments and the so-called refinancing system, which was postponed and shifted the burden of the national debt onto the shoulders of future generations, president kennedy... criticism of dictatorial regimes in latin america, but did practically nothing to put an end to dictatorial regimes, moreover, when they were replaced by others presidents, then everything was restored and went along

the well-worn track. support for dictatorial regimes was carried out almost uninterruptedly. it was a good neighbor policy , which was announced back under roosevelt, that we do not interfere in what is happening in latin america, we refuse to intervene as long as these regimes do not cooperate with the soviet union and cuba. let them do whatever they want inside, no matter what. the united states of america was ready to turn a blind eye to the death of his father , and his son came to power and ruled another 15 years, so a poor country where 60% of the population is now starving, 12% have aids

and prospects for improvement. socio-economic situation is very vague. next in our broadcast of the formula of power program, we will talk about the president of ganna, how the local residents of the republic in the 20th century were the first on the continent to defend their independence, as well as about ordinary people,

nature, customs and the rich culture of ganna. west africa, coast of the gulf of guinea of ​​the atlantic, republic of ghana, borders on land with burkina fasso, toga and cod-devoire, capital acre. the country's territory is small, 240,000 km, but 33 million people live on it. approximately 137 inhabitants per square. kilometer, half of them are urban residents, the average age of men is 20 years, women - 21. the population is distinguished by a huge diversity of ethnic groups. ghana is one of the most amazing , most colorful countries in africa. it was once a british colony, but now

for several decades it has been an independent country with a republican system of government. such a country is essentially small, but surprisingly interesting. once upon a time, in ancient times, it was called the golden coast. and this land received this name from the portuguese, who were the first to find themselves in an almost golden storehouse, which at that time could rightfully... be considered a gan, but this wealth of the ghanaian land actually brought it for many, many decades, and then centuries, trouble, because streams of europeans poured into ghana, swedes, danes, english , who exchanged beads, all sorts of nonsense, and even guns for

gold from local people, this lasted... centuries, but now in the 20th century, ghana became the first in africa to achieve its independence. in the capital of ghana, acre, at his presidential residence. this palace, flagstave house, is one of, well, probably the most impressive residences of heads of state in the world, and certainly in africa. well, as they say, the presidential palace of ghana is one of the twenty most famous and most impressive. residences of the world, a building was built, strangely recently in 2008, on the very place where, in ancient times, there was actually a building of the british government of the gold coast.

an african-oriented view is a priority direction of ghana's foreign policy, our main task is to protect the freedom and sovereignty of african countries, this is our main concern. naanakufada belongs to an ancient, and by african standards, i would say even an aristocratic family, which gave the country a whole galaxy of outstanding famous political figures. suffice it to say that his maternal grandfather nana oriata was the ruler of one of the largest kingdoms in the territory of the golden shores and in addition, he was a member of the advisory committee to the governor of the colony, which was considered a very high position, his family was directly involved in winning

the independence of gan. nan's father, edward kufa ado, the future chief justice of the independent republic and chairman of the constitutional commission, was one of the so-called big six founding fathers. to the people who actually founded the present free ghana. for you personally,

as a person who took up this baton, what does it mean, these people, this continuity in the development of ghana, what does the role of the national liberation movement mean in your life and for advancement. i think this is a very important period in our history, and it is very important for me personally. on march 6, 1957 , ghana's independence was declared as part of the commonwealth of nations. kwamen kruma is appointed prime minister. after 3 years the country became... even as children, we remember the first visit to russia

of the first president of a free ghana, krum, he was greeted very warmly back then in the soviet union. our relations with the ussr began take shape in times of acquisition. these relations between ghana and the soviet union were very strong, in fact, for us , and not only in ghana, but in all countries of colonial africa, the existence of the soviet union at that time became the main help, an incentive in the struggle for freedom and decolonization, very many students from african countries studied in our country, and these are the people today who represent africans. most of the personnel in the first years of independence were trained in the soviet union, doctors, engineers, all of them graduated from universities and other educational

institutions in the soviet union, they still remain an essential part of our society. nano cufada studied at lansen college in great britain and returned to ganna in 1962. worked in high school, then taught economics at the university of ghana, where he received a bachelor's degree in economics in 1967, and studied law in the uk. practiced law and founded a law firm. in 1977, he was elected general secretary of the people's movement for freedom of justice, in 1989, akuada established the gandhian peoples' human rights committee.

to what extent does your professional education, professional activity as a human rights activist help your activities today? all this should help, of course, because first of all, you cannot be one person at a certain period of your life, then change your principles in a new period of life if you were engaged in human rights activities , and then became president, then you should not forget the language of a human rights activist and adhere to other positions, so this is a very important basis that helps to do everything... by african standards, ghana has been politically stable, since the adoption of the country's new constitution, the ban on the activities of political parties was lifted in 1992. at the same time, the first presidential and parliamentary elections on a multi-party basis were held. nanakuda, the head of the new patriotic opposition party, participated in presidential elections three times, but won only in

2017; 4 years later, voters again gave him their votes. peaceful elections in ghana strengthened its reputation as a stronghold of democracy on the continent. the government policy on this issue, which has helped maintain unity so far, is that we strive to ensure maximum representation, participation in the work of government. we have done everything possible to achieve balance and equilibrium between different parties, according to the requirements of the law, they must have representatives of different nationalities in their composition. the same applies to our parliament and government. if you believe according to statistics, representatives of more than 50 peoples and ethnic groups live in ghana, although the country’s constitution. there is one

official language, english. true, in everyday life, ghanaians quite often speak among themselves eleven local dialect languages, among which the most popular are ashanti, ewe, and fante. almost 80% of ghanaians are christians. there are many muslims, there are adherents of traditional african religions, but in general. the hans always refer to themselves as a single family, the hansam. national and interfaith peace is a very important topic for our country. we have achieved peaceful coexistence between representatives of christian faiths and muslims. in our country there is a practice that is quite unusual for many other countries. at all public events, even at the state level, christian and muslim readings are read. prayers are

part of the culture of ghana, the culture of our people. there are several large cities in ghana, each of which has its own special personality. first of all, the capital is acre. political, industrial and cultural life is concentrated here countries. according to the latest census , more than 5 million people live in the metropolis, and kradina. the most beautiful, modern and rich cities on the african continent. many buildings from the colonial era, entire blocks of ancient mansions, are still preserved here. the memorial complex of kwamankroma, the first president of ganna, reminds of the years of struggle for independence. 30 km from acre is the picturesque aburi botanical garden, founded at the end of the 19th century. on 65 hectares of land

grows a rich collection of tropical plants from all over the world. our country is rich in fertile lands and water resources. we export food in large volumes. cocoa. in terms of cocoa export volumes, ghana ranks second in the world. we believe in maximizing profits through the export of agricultural products. such as cocoa on the one hand, on the other hand, reducing the volume of imported food is another task of our government, precisely in these areas. ghanaian people, ghanaians are very friendly, very open, smiling, this, this attracts people , they love holidays, we are very proud of our hospitality, ghana

warmly welcomes those who come to us, it is very important for us that they feel at home, we try to treat them very correctly. in general, our country is very open and hospitable. here you have a unique coastline, unique natural opportunities, beautiful places, but it seems to me that you are not doing enough to attract tourists? i have to agree with you 100%. tourism could make a significant contribution to further development our economy. we have never systematically developed the infrastructure that would allow the tourism industry to grow. and yet, more than a million tourists come here every year. travelers are drawn to ghana's wildlife. it is

thanks to her that the country is included in the top 100 favorite tourist destinations in the world. the nature of ganna is rich and varied. closer to the coast. the climate is equatorial, there is high humidity, there are thickets of tropical forests, here the waters of the largest volta river form a large lake, it is artificial, was formed as a result of the construction of a hydroelectric station in the fifties. the reservoir, with an area of ​​8,500 km, provides fresh water to the entire country, from electricity generated by ges turbines, built with the help of soviet specialists. at one time, due to active land development, many rare plant species suffered. the animal population has declined, but today they are protected by the state in their natural habitat. the most famous and oldest

national park is kakum. its area is about 350 km. the park is home to various animals. there are leopards, elephants, buffaloes, different species of monkeys, lemurs, hyenas, as well as more than 200 species of birds, at an altitude of 50 m above the park there are seven bridges with a total length of 330 m. from here , incredible expanses of the jungle open up from above; it is very convenient to observe animals, except this , the ghanaian culture itself... is very interesting to many tourists, we have different ethnic groups that organize popular festivals, dance shows, concerts, poetry competitions, these are very spectacular events if we can unite such events, you will get a product that

will sell well. i think we need to work on this issue more. and what you said is not criticism, on the contrary, you are helping us. with your observations. the traditional arts and crafts of the gants are of great interest. carved wooden furniture, bright multi-colored hand-painted fabrics. batik - one edge. these are printed fabrics, the patterns on which are made by hand. gant craftsmen also produce authentic musical instruments. gant products from recycled glass. traditional glass beads, called croba beads, named after the mountainous area where this craft flourishes, are no less famous than the famous gold products of local craftsmen. in addition, in our country the concept of solidarity

of mutual assistance is very important, when everyone strives to help the other as much as possible. this is very important for us. there is a very positive atmosphere in our country. i am very glad that you noticed this and spoke about it. the mutual hand and warmth of human relationships is visible to the naked eye eye, simply because of how people communicate with each other. although many here live below the poverty line. the hans are used to living alone in a group. you can’t survive in the difficult conditions of africa, they respect the cult of ancestors, they live for the family, the attitude towards children is incredibly kind and attentive if the child is left without parents. for some reason, relatives or friends will definitely take him into the family, not a single orphan will be left on the street,

there are no orphanages in ghana. ghanaians are among the most educated africans, with about 95% of ghanaian children studying or attended high school. ghanaian education is valued and popular among residents of other african countries. we have abolished tuition fees in secondary schools. thanks to the new rules, students graduating from junior high school and moving on to high school now do not have to pay for their education. these expenses, which were previously borne by the parents, were borne by the state. and now we are seeing a large influx. ghana is rich in gold,

diamonds, bauxite, natural gas, and oil. in 2010, oil production began at the jibili field off the coast of ghana. and in recent years, over 2,000 barrels have been produced. 25% of gdp comes from the mining, logging, and food processing industries. in this sector. gold continues to provide a significant share of ghana's export earnings, and the country's first largest economic sector is agriculture. but ghana also has a special, let’s say , golden reserve, this is ghanaian cuisine. you know, even for us who were in ghana, it didn’t work out that long. about the incredible given the diversity of cuisine in this country, all sorts of soups and sauces are very popular here, which

are used to season meat and vegetables, and they are always very hot, downright scalding hot. and the main ingredients of these sauces are, of course, tomatoes, hot peppers, onions, and if you look at the picture of a ghanaian table every time, it is always either orange or red due to... these ingredients, well, yams and corn are also popular , beans, bananas, sweet potatoes, you will always find these on the table in any family, but in addition, in akria in in other places in ghana, street trading is very popular, eating on the street, in small kiosks, in small taverns, is extremely popular, moreover, many giant families, at least two, three times a week, buy food to their homes directly from street vendors .

mr. president, i don’t know how happy you feel as a statesman, but in one matter, i know, you can consider yourself one hundred percent happy, you are the father of a wonderful family, you have five beautiful daughters, that’s how to feel president to have five for. well, yes, but for this you need to thank god that i had five wonderful daughters, this is not my merit, but in general it is a wonderful experience, a wonderful feeling, at home, i am kind of a minority, as a man, and the point is clear to me all the time from the point of view of women, and i take them into account, and i think this is not bad, there are more women than men, 52% of the population are women, i feel instinctively that i, as a representative of a minority, am constantly among representatives

of the majority, and this is good, like this and live people in this wonderful country, ghana, work, study, dance, observe traditions, remember the orders of their ancestors, all this is intertwined and sells energy to this wonderful people, this distant african people. states, and on october 29, in the capital of ghana, acre, an international marathon will take place, thousands of athletes from different countries of the world will run through the streets of the ghanaian capital, along a rather difficult route, i must say that this traditional marathon has always been set up with some special mood, excitement to welcome marathon runners, takes to the streets the entire capital, we look at other countries

through the prism of our national interests, we are open to friendly relations with any state in the world that wants to build warm and friendly relations with ghana. dear friends, i invite you to the next episode of our author’s program besagon tv , it will be called, if there is no god, everything is permitted, i hope you will understand why we

named the program that way, i’m looking forward to seeing you. the soviet mosaic doesn’t fit, so optimistic, literally behind the wall there was a terrible torture chamber, here they played with us football from melitopol to mariupol and above, all radar posts are tied here to the division, look at the fashionable city, just like this here, of course, in ukrainian times it was not close. it wouldn’t be, yours stopped counting time, yes, men just work, work, and you used to fly, i didn’t

do a lot of things before, then i did, a dream? and fly with me, will you promise now and not take it? i won’t take it, i’ve been waiting all my life until we can just talk to you, you don’t want to hear anyone but yourself, you can’t put it off, we’re preparing to catch up, it’s hard to keep up with a person, dad, i want to see you, who is trying to catch the wind, every day i write him a letter, and then when he returns, i give him... mine, and he goes to the mountain to me, why are you bothering me, what do you want? it is necessary, let him go down where, i worry every time when he leaves, but he returns, he promised me,

master of the wind, come on, fedor, hold on. are you used to watching videos online? stopped working? we install, open, watch russian channels, all series, movies and cartoons, educational programs and documentaries. look at the application

or on the website. powerful explosions thundered last night in kiev and other cities of ukraine. local publics report a massive attack by russian drones. the strikes were carried out in the central part of the country, the dnieper, kharkov and ukrainian-controlled kherson. an air raid alert was announced in eight regions. in several cities, including kiev, sirens went off after the explosion. on saturday , according to the ministry of defense, the russian armed forces attacked a military airfield near krivoy rog. as a result of precision strikes there were