[000:00:00;00] i like this model of prosthesis, people look at my black hand on the street, it’s noticeable, but i like it, it’s comfortable, with it i returned to my life, this happened on july 11 , 2006, i then worked as a designer in a private company and designed stained glass windows, i left work at the station a little earlier, got on the train, there were a lot of people rushing, i stood at the door and held on to the handrail, and as soon as the train started, there was a powerful explosion, my body literally flew off, then it turned out that such explosions happened one after another at six stations, it was a terrorist attack, when they brought me to the hospital, bones were crushed on my arm, flaps of muscle and skin were hanging down, the doctors said that it would not be possible to save my arm, amputation was needed, but they needed my consent, it

was difficult. i took it upon myself to give this consent because i really wanted to live; the next day, when i woke up, my hand was no longer there. i used to practice archery, loved to ride a bike, and after the operation, naturally, all this had to be left in the past, but one day he wrote to me my subscriber, he saw that i had a very... simple protest, literally cosmetic, there were a lot of photos on social networks from my past, active life. nazel, that’s my friend’s name, wrote to the motorika company and asked them if it was possible to get their prosthesis in india, that is, he asked for me, and they answered that they just want to enter the indian market and are ready to provide it for free, well, example of our user mahendra, and he turned to a prosthetic

company, ah, after that they did it for him... they studied the anatomy of his stump, and then passed this data on to us, because we cooperate and work in india, and after that we prepared a prosthetic receiver, prepared a hand suitable in size for the arm, healthy, and after that we carried out fittings and handed over the prosthesis for his use accordingly and conducted training for him we have software that allows users to learn how to do various exercises. now i have two prostheses from the motorika company, mechanical and bionic. they are both good, but this hand can withstand a heavier load and can perform more subtle movements. then he has control of prostheses with a single grip. it works on the principle of two signals: closing the opening of the prosthesis. by the way, by the way,

these developments. year were developed by our soviet scientists, and even during the cold war, canada and great britain bought patents for these developments, all the prostheses in the world that now exist are controlled using these two signals, which are read from the flexor and extensor and make certain gestures, but we also have multi-grip prostheses, and they are can be controlled using an application , as for example, in the example that stands next to me, each finger adjusts... you tensed the extensor muscle twice, separately and then further straining the muscles and switching between signals, for example, if another control signal is switched , and you can, for example, show a thumbs up, or turn on your little finger for typing on screens. of course, i was depressed when it all happened, i even sold my motorcycle in my heart, but one day another friend of mine gave me

for a couple of years your bulletin. this brand is better known among you as the royal enfield, in general, a very prestigious bike, the gearbox is on the left, and i asked a mechanic friend to move it to the other side, then i got this prosthesis and it became even more comfortable to ride, i already bought it for myself i also rebuilt my bike, in general, i now have two bikes and now i can say for sure that now my life is back to normal. if we are talking about our hero, and who drives a motorcycle, of course, he has his prosthesis in his line of sight and he sees whether it is closed or not closed, most likely he uses a bionic prosthesis for control, because traction is inconvenient, it is necessary to shorten the elbow and stay in this shape, but if it is possible to receive feedback from

the prosthesis, whether the prosthesis lies on the handle of the motorcycle, and whether he feels whether it is closed or not closed, this will allow him to more accurately control at any time of the day, day, night, and he will be able to feel it... back, we conducted such a study on implanting electrodes on the peripheral nervous system, first first of all, we stopped the patient’s phantom pain, because after amputation, many patients feel phantom pain, and secondly , we gave signals that cause different sensations, and this allowed us to return lost abilities to users , they were able to do so without visual contact in headphones, and feel the sizes of objects large, medium small. and also feel hard and

soft through the prosthesis. firmly? here they believe that if you really want something, you need to tell this deity, and it will come true. this is a shivaling, in the center around, you see water, local residents claim that during the devastating earthquake of 1993, it was in this place that water beat from the ground with great force, after some time this lingam and this temple were erected here. you can see the base of the foundation here. once there were walls, but when the earthquake happened, people died on the spot in their homes, because it was early in the morning, 4 o’clock, when everything happened, i came here immediately in september

93 and saw these ruins, just imagine, children once played here, people went to shops, and now 10,000 people have died. i must say that this place, the village of kilari, is unusual, because there is no junction of tectonic plates, this is the center, we tried to find the cause of the tremors, we even carried out experiments, there were a lot of different opinions on this matter, ordinary people said that it was because for the water that came out of the ground, but this is not what set the indian plate in motion? and in a sense, this is a bit of a mystery to seismologists, why and how it happened there, massive cores were taken from wells to depths of almost 900 m, and some of these materials fell into our hands, dr. chaddo and his employees gave us

ethyrene materials so that we could examine them in our high- pressure installations, in fact we we are trying to simulate seismicity in natural conditions using a small sample. there is a version. the imalayan plate from the north essentially rested against our indian plate. the indian plate was experiencing a kind of pressure. for comparison, one can imagine the ultimate strength of the material, under mechanical stress, it simply cannot withstand and breaks. as a scientific seismologist, i want to immediately clarify that predicting earthquakes is impossible, anywhere in the world. the recent earthquake in turkey was allegedly predicted by an italian scientist, but he made

this statement after the fact of the earthquake. until you tell the exact time and magnitude of the future earthquake, such predictions mean nothing. most of russia is not affected by earthquakes. only if we take the southern regions bordering the territory near tajikistan, uzbekistan, because there is a junction of the european and indian tectonic plates, again , there are eastern territories where earthquakes are relevant, kamchatka, the kuril islands, in general , the indian-russian scientific collaboration is very old, personally, this is the first time i have applied for such a joint study at the russian academy of sciences in 1989, now my institute has 10-12 projects together: with russian scientists. hello, alexander, can you tell us from your country about our joint scientific work? i must tell you that rarely with any it is rare for a country that geophysicists

manage to establish such open, friendly, mutually accepting , interpenetrating contact with indian scientists. tortured and smeared alexander beniamovich and vladimir borisovich. and these are terrible boxes, in each of which lies kern, in general this is not an easy story, to transfer materials, in a certain sense, any collectible... administrative steps in order to somehow obtain them, and friendly relations are pointless, because ,

because in general, they somehow decide everything in the end. the main project that we conducted at the institute of earth physics and anjirai was a project to study induced seismicity, more than 50 years ago, in the year sixty-seven, the largest induced earthquake in the world happened, the largest in india with a magnitude of 6.4, and it occurred after the filling of a large koinovarno reservoirs, in particular dr. chaddo, are the largest, one of the largest specialists in the field, but nevertheless the phenomenon is known, we could help each other in research. india, in particular, in particular the area that our colleagues, is a unique place in the world, a truly medical place in the world, because it is there that earthquakes occur, i would say man-made,

earthquakes that we understand, from what they arise, how they arise, and we really make attempts to predict them, of course, you can’t do without science, without fundamental science, without applied science, the soviet union began a large-scale project to build a large metallurgical plant in the city of philai in the indian republic, and kriagen for the first time installed an air separation plant there installation that was necessary for steel production, for the technological process, there are very few countries in the world , and this is an objective truth, that have their own cryogenic technologies, they can be counted on one hand and russia, thanks to cryogenmash, is one of them, which, as you know , was founded by pyotr leonidovich kopitsa, the author of the so-called turbocompressor compressor unit. which allows you to physically obtain the necessary

cold to achieve the temperatures that we have on the planet under normal conditions, they are simply no, these are the temperatures for liquefying the air separation products there, about -196°, if we are talking about liquid hydrogen, which we are also actively working on, in general i call them inhuman temperatures, about -253°. in 2020, criagen supplied the indian space agency with major equipment for two rocket engine test beds. in general, such cargo can take up to several years to reach the addressee from the moment the contract is concluded. this line was sent from balashikha to the river port of the moscow river in order to along the water canal she arrived at the seaport of st. petersburg and from there through the suetsky canal to the southern coast of india. in total , this journey took

108 days until installation on the foundations; it is necessary for testing the main equipment before an important event, the launch of a space rocket. there are two main routes through the port. the first through the european ports of antwerp and rotterdam to moscow and st. petersburg, the second through the black sea. due to western sanctions against russia, we can use not only these routes, there is an eastern route, it is called the international north-south corridor, which runs to russia through iran, that is, from our port the cargo arrives at the iranian port of chabahar. from there, containers are delivered by rail across

the caspian sea to russia. oil, nickel, and industrial materials come here from russia. we supply your country with meat products, pharmaceuticals, and also fish. we have a traditional imbalance in trade, this has been our problem since soviet times, and this imbalance was somehow compensated then, including through political means. considerations, that is, we traded according to the rupee-ruble system, while the rupee was weaker , that is, it was more profitable for this, and the soviet union, in general, also partly for political reasons, partly for economic reasons, took everything from india. that is, including things that could not enter western markets due to insufficient quality, as a result, our imbalance still persists, that is, in our country, well, the imbalance there is approximately average, probably a fifth of trade comes from india , 4:5 trade in goods comes from russia, the main

the tasks that we are currently solving are debugging new systems of financial relations, mutual settlements and transport and logistics infrastructure, we are focusing on such important and promising transport corridors as the north-south, such as the vladivostok-channai sea corridor. india, as you know, is assigned one of the central places in the new concept of russian foreign policy: relations with india do not depend on any immediate, momentary changes in the global situation. based on the national interests of the two countries, on mutual trust, mutual respect, no one hides the fact that we are different in brix , this is obvious, and the brix union is so

multifaceted and multicolored, on the contrary, this is strength, these are communicating vessels, we have extremely mature, deep, trusting... relationships with india, i know that not only we, but also our colleagues in india value this very much, we are not curtailing, but developing ties in the energy sector, including nuclear, there are great opportunities for interaction in modern high-tech areas, and we will implement them, we have special with india relationship in the field of military-technical cooperation, and this... this self-propelled launcher was designed and manufactured in india, the missile received

components, of course, from russia. the bramos company is one of the successful joint ventures of russia and india, cooperating in this direction with 100. and here we are assembling a cruise missile that can be launched from two types of installations, the first ground and sea, the second from an aircraft, which we integrated into the dry su- 30 mar-1. apart from this particular workshop where we do mechanical and electrical assembly of the rocket, we have other areas at our hyderabad complex where we carry out fueling, hydraulic testing and inspection. with the help of russia, we managed to establish the production and production of equipment in india, now the ratio of the russian and indian sides is 50:50, in the future we hope to reach 70% of production

in india. on the one hand, we need india to replace the positions that we lost as a result of the sanctions, and here we are cut off from the west, technology in relation to machine tool building, engine building, automobile manufacturing, that is, everything that we received from the west, now we will somehow try to compensate from the east, from china, or from india, because india, after all, is a country that cooperates with western firms, western companies quite closely, india , on the other hand, is interested, well, something similar, yes, that is, they would not mind making chinese goods compatible in their markets, for example russian goods in some segments, a potential new option, in fact, one of the new options is the opportunity to cooperate with them to develop production in a third country, this is generally one of the most promising ideas, that is, it is not just the localization of production in

india, for example, but this creation of common production chains, for example, we don’t know there, we offer, relatively speaking, some kind of helicopter, yes, that’s what this has to do with it... you can even work for these maybe three countries, not two, we are huge markets, huge territories located nearby , we do not have no claims to each other, political, no obstacles to cooperation, so to speak, on the contrary, this connection from india and china and russia, it is a balance, because india and china traditionally have a lot of all sorts of friction, even military, that’s when between russia sits down with them, which... but at the same time we have no conflicts with either country, well, we are still the world's largest nuclear power, for a moment, we are china and india, so that they

leave in on their side, so to speak, friction we started talking constructively about what we can do together. the indian market is promising for our manufacturers, but it is quite heavily regulated from a point of view. in terms of industrial products and there are often barriers to entering this market in the form of legislation that obliges companies to localize their production, but these are also new opportunities, one of our companies in the field of railway engineering, won a large tender in the twenty-first year, now produces in indian localized electric train company, now there are new deliveries, our railway... we are actively involved in promoting these products, including with our financial instruments, we

have had a representative office in mumbai for more than 3 years, we are negotiating the supply of our training equipment, we have a great demand for mechanical engineering, there are contracts for walking excavators for the mining industry, we traditionally supply products. now in russia there is a big challenge for everyone who is trying to build a business there, establish trade, but this is a great time for strengthening relations between india and russia, if you look at how they have been built all these years, i am sure they will continue, and the life of business gradually. this is a black tea from the nilgeri region, called

nilgiri golden swirl, it is unique, i think it is one of my favorites. my experience shows that the russian market is the most successful for tea, if we talk about the mass market, then yes, it is represented by tea of ​​average quality, but i see that people in russia also love from... indian direct investments are very interested in various industries, not only in pharmaceuticals, not only in the oil and gas industry, as it seems to me, there are ample opportunities in... hotels, organizing hotel business in russia in the automotive

industry. we have good, extensive developments in the indian economy, but indians are also discovering the russian economy, i hope that this process will build up and expand. the future in russia is excellent for my personal business. russia is my favorite country. i've been to about twenty countries around the world, but nowhere else treats indians so well. as in russia? i love russia and see my future in

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evolution occurs in any structure. and we continue to talk about the main thing for today, vladimir putin, in german , criticized the attacks on former german chancellor gerhard schröder, in an interview with the author and the host of the moscow kremlin program putin. pavel zarubin, the president commented on the situation at the celebration of the thirty-year anniversary of the unification of germany, where schröder was placed away from current politicians, including chancellor olaf scholz. in a fragment of an interview that pavel zarubin posted on his telegram channel, vladimir putin also spoke about the hungarian leader, viktor orban, with whom he held a conversation in peking. not only

modern politicians are now subject to obstruction, but also leaders who... worked, previously collaborated with you, schröder, for example, is experiencing, well, almost humiliation, where he is seated somewhere at important events, just so as not to sit next to chancellor scholz and not end up in the same frame with him, as for today’s interlocutor, mr. orban, he belongs to the small cohort of european politicians who know how to defend their interests, do it persistently, consistently, in my opinion quite... tactfully, our views with him do not always coincide, moreover, we often we are on completely different platforms, but this does not stop us from talking and looking for solutions to some issues, some problems. as for the former chancellor of the federal republic of germany, mr. schröder, you said that they are putting him away somewhere,

they are trying to transplant him somewhere, you know, we recently