[000:00:00;00] to be honest, ufa, on monday, it started snowing in the capital of bashkiria at about 5:00 pm, and these shots were obviously taken at the very beginning of the snowfall, but after some time the same author will post another video online with a completely different assessment of what is happening , after a while, it’s as if it’s a snowball forever, so decent, decent. to put it mildly, in the evening ufa was covered by a real snowstorm; visibility remained at 1-2 km for several hours. miloi in other regions of bashkiria, as a result, there are many accidents on the highways, but this is the neighboring udmurtia in it was as if winter had already arrived in sarapol; it was snowing here from noon to night

; almost january snowdrifts had grown on the streets. but the weather was not winter everywhere, in moscow, for example, there were no significant snowfalls , but dense autumn fog fell on the city , there were heavy rains during the day, only in the evening they turned to snow, and the south of the country was still in the grip of the summer heat, in the resorts of kuban, street thermometers showed an insane +30 by october standards, and the water temperature for swimming is still 22°, it’s not surprising that the beaches are crowded again people. an active atlantic cyclone involves very contrasting air masses in its circulation, here it is in the images provided to us by roscosmos. the spiral of clouds that was spinning over the central regions of our country the day before is clearly visible. today the whirlwind will shift to the volga region and

the urals, and the front. cloudiness will stretch from the banks of the yenisei to the upper dnieper. the most intense precipitation is expected in the middle volga in the foothills of the southern urals, but we expect snow only on the northern moscow-ekaterinburg lines. woof, which the day before it will continue to rain almost all day. in total , half the monthly volume of moisture will fall in the city in one day; the temperature will warm up after +3 on monday to +8°. the reason for this is the movement of air to the east from the black sea, and due to the resistance of heavy cold air masses, it will not be able to get far. as a result, in the southern part of the middle volga region the thermometer columns will reach +7-12, but in the north in the daytime it will be only 0 + 5. such contrasts always lead to increased wind, and during the day the storm zone will stretch from the lower reaches of the dnieper

to the spurs of the middle urals, and in some places. in the volga and black earth regions, gusts can exceed 20 m per second. kazan is worth mentioning separately. here the air flows will accelerate to 12-15 m/s. but at the same time, in conditions of precipitation, the temperature will change sign from plus to minus. in such a situation, by the evening the capital of tatarstan will be covered with a crust on the lady. as for moscow, icy conditions are also expected here, but not today. during the day , the temperature in the megalopolis will drop from +4 at night to +2 during the day, it will rain mixed with light snow, and the coming night it will be the temperature will drop to -3, which means the roads will be very slippery on wednesday morning. so, the whole week will pass in conditions of temperature swings, which means that the situation on the capital’s roads will be very difficult. that

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per annum. rosbank - real opportunities. now economics news. alexandra , russia’s external debt has been actively declining over the past few years, as experts note. tell us what the current indicator is. tatyana, less than 15% of gdp, i’ll continue the topic. the level of external debt in relation to russia's gdp fell below 15% for the first time. such calculations based on central bank data for the second quarter of this year lead to shocking results: the indicator has been steadily declining over the past few years. if at the end of the twentieth it was 31%, then by the end of the twenty-second it was already about 16.5. in monetary terms, external debt at the end of june fell below 340. 80% of large russian companies were able to maintain high financial stability despite the sanctions , to this conclusion, based on the results

, the industries of chemicals and paper production, oil and gas production were easier than others, the forecast for this next years, experts give favorable results. in catering and food production, they want to create product inspection points. according to the news, roskachestvo approached rospotrebnadzor with such an initiative, it is assumed that control will be organized throughout the entire production process, in particular the analysis of goods for the content of folk items, supervision of temperature compliance during freezing, assessment of the duration of heat treatment and much more. we are talking about compliance with the so-called principles of the risk management system. this will become a kind of alternative to the technical control department that existed in unfortunately, our legislation still has many declarative requirements that no one checks or confirms. norms from technical regulations on the mandatory implementation of food safety standards at any enterprise are just that. it is necessary to really

implement these principles at food enterprises: train, advise, ensure honest, reliable certification by accredited certification bodies. we support this initiative. russian banks occupy more than 10% of the global card payment market, as stated in the neilson report based on last year’s results, rbc reports. the list includes seven of our credit institutions. sber, vtb, gazprom bank and others. the total number of transactions processed by them is almost 48 billion. the largest russian bank is evay sber. in the top 150, it took third place, behind the american fsf and jp morgan chase. in 9 months, solers increased revenue by more than 6 and a half times in annual terms, according to russian accounting standards ; the automaker received almost 213 million rubles. as a result. net loss decreased by 2 q2

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prizes in every hypermarket. get cashback up to 5% with a free sovcombank debit card. magnet. timi sweets 39.99. magnet - the price is what you need. popularity of the electric sack. it brought convenience to some, but for others it became an irritating factor. in order to avoid unpleasant situations, special rules have been developed for such transport, which is now called sim or means of individual mobility; irina matyushenko has all the details in the program instructions. sim, now this abbreviation refers not only to sim cards, but to personal mobility devices. the most popular of them is the electric scooter. the question is where you can eat it. and where not, and are there any situations where

rights may be needed, we will tell you about this in 5 minutes in the program instructions. the first paragraph of the traffic rules states that a sim is a vehicle for individual transportation with one or more engines. in addition to electric scooters, these are unicycles, electric skateboards and other similar equipment. sim, like a bicycle, does not apply to mechanical vehicles, that is, in order to ride them you do not need to obtain a license or other permits. scooter on motorized equipment weaker than a quarter is not needed for a driver's license. but people with units more powerful than a quarter to 4 kv already need to think about getting a license in category m. but at the same time, we still have a definition, what is a bicycle then? a bicycle is also a vehicle, in addition to wheelchairs, we write that if it has an electric motor, then in a continuous

load mode not exceeding 0.25 kw and the engine automatically turns off at a speed of 25 km/h, that is, it turns out up to 0.25 kw is a bicycle, more than 0.25 kw is already there is a moped, but about a means of individual mobility, well, the same thing is considered up to 0.25 kv, then it turns out that in the twelfth chapter of the code of administrative offences, where... fines and other sanctions for violating traffic rules are prescribed. nothing has changed. the twenty-ninth article in this chapter applies to sim users. for violating traffic rules, they can be fined 800 rubles. if the driver of a sim's electric scooter collides with a car, he is obliged to stay until the end, because this is considered an accident, you cannot leave the scene of the accident and

impossible, regarding alcohol intoxication, we have article 1229 , which states that violation of traffic rules by a pedestrian or a designated person, that is... another person now refers to the driver of the sim, to perlot, to the rider, and - for driving a sim while intoxicated is subject to a fine, where and how can you drive a sim? firstly, they cannot accelerate faster than 25 km/h. if the sim user is over 14 years old, and the unit itself weighs more than 35 kg, you need to stay away from pedestrians, then yes... you can ride on bicycle paths, bicycle pedestrian paths, the roadway of a bicycle zone, or a lane for cyclists. if there is none of this, you can move along the side of the road, and if there is none, along the right edge of the roadway. for those under 14, there are different rules. more on them later. to drive on the roadway, the vehicle must

have brakes, a sound signal, white reflective headlights, white in front and red in the back. in addition, but sim... it was decided to move only on roads where the movement of cyclists is not prohibited, the speed of cars limited to 60 km/h or slower, that is , you cannot drive out onto the motorway, you can only drive in one lane, and you cannot overtake or pass standing cars on the left. sim users are subject to the requirements of the traffic controller for pedestrians; they also need to follow the traffic lights in the form of a silhouette of a pedestrian when moving on the sidewalk or a bicycle on a velodo. as it is written in our traffic rules, all personal mobility devices must have a speed limit of 25 km/h, they are allowed to move no more than 25 km/h, these are kicksharing scooters, they all now have such restrictions of just 25

km/h, and we do not forget one thing, they were allowed to drive on the roads at a speed of 25 km/h, but if they drive into courtyards and residential areas, then there is always a limit for all types of vehicles 20 km/h. well, in terms of weight , the only thing we have is that it is prohibited to ride a scooter in the pedestrian zone and on sidewalks, which weighs more than 35 kg. if we are carrying a child from 7 to 14 years old, then he can only ride on pedestrian and bicycle paths and sidewalks and pedestrian areas. if the child is not even 7 years old. then only if accompanied by an adult. the main thing: if you interfere with pedestrians walking on the sim, then you need to either slow down to their speed, or dismount. there are a few more restrictions: you cannot tow or take a sim in tow, transport cargo that extends half a meter or more beyond the dimensions, and if you are driving outside the city in the

dark, then you must wear reflective elements. pedestrian path and pedestrian zone signs also allow movement along for them and people on the sim, on the contrary, if the movement of pedestrians is prohibited, then you can’t go there on the sim, also in the traffic rules a new sign has appeared prohibiting traffic on the sim, you can go there on foot, but you can’t go there on wheels. plus , an additional sign has appeared, which indicates that the requirements of the main sign apply only to sim. so, let’s repeat the main thing: the traffic regulations stipulate what personal mobility devices are and where you can ride them. there are also new road signs for sim. sims were not included in the code of administrative violations, fines for their owners remained the same as for pedestrians. for powerful electric scooters, you will need a category m license. if you want to know more about the rules that apply on the road, write to us on telegram and send us your questions. we will learn about everything from experts and will tell you in the next issues of our

instructions. how this day is remembered in history , we’ll tell you right now, hello, on october 24 , 1648, the treaty of westphalia was concluded, which ended the thirty-year war in europe, the bloodiest in terms of the number of victims until the 20th century. century. this was the last such major religious conflict, according to the conditions. the world recognized the equality of catholics and protestants and the right of citizens to choose their own confession. the independence of the netherlands and switzerland was also recognized. the treaty of westphalia changed the previous hierarchical order of international relations, according to which the german emperor was considered the eldest among all monarchs. now, the head of the independent states of europe, who had the title of kings, had equal rights with the emperor. it is believed that the peace of westphalia accelerated the formation of modern states. from europe, but at the same time consolidated the fragmentation of the german lands. they united only towards the end of the 19th century.

on october 24, 1885, the premiere of ohan strauss's operetta the gypsy baron took place in vienna. the composer embodied his dream in it - to compose an apperetta with hungarian folk music with a plot. lebett is based on a short story by a hungarian writer, mora yokai, and was written by playwright ignat schnitzer. and in the music val mixed with polk. march and, of course, the hungarian csardos dance and gypsy melodies. the result is a love story with the theme of national pride and the desire for freedom. the gypsy baron instantly became popular, only slightly losing to another strauss bat. there were many productions in russia. today, the gypsy baron is, for example, in the repertoire of the moscow operetta theater. a musical film was staged, no matter what, fate is a villain, no joke, i’m happy

again, in my hands there’s a takai with turkey, there’s hot love in my heart, the day october 24, 1929 went down in history as black thursday, on the new york the stock exchange began to experience a collapse in shares, followed by a sell-off. valuable papers. the stock market crash in the united states lasted several weeks and became the beginning of the global economic crisis known as the great depression. the economic bubble, which was created by those who wanted to get rich through stock speculation, burst, and it affected the whole world. the hardest hit economically was the united states itself, as well as britain, canada, germany and france. following this crisis, a new regulatory body, the securities and exchange commission, was created in the united states. she developed standards and rules to prevent similar situations in the future, since then almost all stock exchanges in the world began to practice suspending trading in the event of too strong a fall or rise in shares.

thanks to this, the consequences of the next stock market crash in '87 were much easier compared to the great depression. on october 24, 1945 , the un charter came into force. he formulated the main goal of this organization: maintaining peace and security, and established the principle of sovereign equality of the state. and called for refraining from the use of force or threat force, but recognized the inalienable right of un members to individual collective self-defense. after two devastating world wars, the first and the second, countries finally wanted, quote: to save future generations from the scourge of war, which twice in our lifetime brought untold grief to humanity. this is stated in the preamble to the charter. at the same time , the general assembly, the security council, the international court and other main organs of the un were established. initially. signed by 50 countries, today there are 193 of them. the provisions of the un charter prevail over terms of any other international treaties. to amend the charter,

the consent of 2/3 of all member countries is required, including necessarily the five permanent members of the security council, russia, the usa, china, england and france. on october 24, 1987 , the scientific vessel set out on its first voyage. fedorov, named after the geophysicist, academician, hero of the soviet union, evgeniy fedorov, who worked at the first soviet drifting station north pole 1. the vessel with a displacement of 16,000 tons with a variety of scientific equipment participated in thirty-four expeditions, of which nine are to the arctic and 25 to antarctica. the crew circumnavigated the world three times: in 2005, academician fedorov was the first in the world to independently, without the escort of an icebreaker, pass through the geographic point of the north pole. and in 2007 , the deep-sea submersibles

mir-1 and mir 2 were lowered from this ship at the pole to a depth of 4,300 m. this is a record. on board academician fedorov there is a helicopter complex, a diving station and 11 laboratories, where 175 scientists and another 75 crew members can work simultaneously. like this

there was this day in history. there is a huge large-scale construction project going on, a hospital. schools, kindergartens, the whole of big russia is here, the restoration process is underway, we have fairs every saturday, everything that we eat ourselves is what we sell at the fair, more people have returned to the city, of course, sales have become better, there are a lot of people, there are a lot of visitors , builders, and a restaurant is opening, this

is relevant, business is returning here, there are many investors who... have already wanted

to work here and invest their money. american bases under attack, biden i had to interrupt the press conference, we will tell you all the details. more than 2,000 children have already died in the gas sector, is there a chance to stop? the level of russia's external debt in