[000:00:46;00] well, now back to bishkek, where today there are a number of important events in which russian prime minister mishustin is taking part, in particular, a meeting of the prime ministers of the countries of the shanghai cooperation organization took place there, this is what was

discussed, we learn from my colleague konstantin churikov, he konstantin is joining us, welcome, what was on the agenda? dmitry, hello, many ideas were expressed, from the formation of a new payment system to the creation of a joint oil and gas fund. twenty-second in a row the meeting of the heads of government of tranchos was filled with concrete ideas, the main thing is to implement everything. on this occasion, the prime minister of the state council of the people's republic of china quoted a chinese proverb: adherence to the original goals allows you to get things done. to the end, so for cooperation to develop, it is necessary to remove barriers and build a common payment system, this is russia’s proposal. for mutually beneficial economic cooperation, it is necessary to further eliminate legal administrative barriers and at the same time build a modern payment infrastructure. we are increasingly using own currencies in calculations, it would be worth

thinking about forming an independent one. mechanism, as well as to ensure the conversion of our currencies on national exchanges. a payment system common to the sco countries would make it possible to further increase trade, as mikhail mishustin said, in just 7 months of this year, russia’s trade turnover with other countries of the organization amounted to about 16 trillion rubles, despite the fact that last year they traded by 18 and a half. among other tasks that the russian prime minister spoke about, cooperation in the field of energy, development of transport corridors, proposals were made in this regard by iran, which was recently admitted to the sco; the prime minister of the islamic republic stated that his country was ready to become part of the north-south corridor, and he also proposed creating a joint oil and gas fund. we propose to establish a fund for joint financing of oil and gas projects between interested countries, and we are also ready to export technical and engineering equipment at the first stage of creating oil and gas

equipment. i propose to establish a regional hub for shanghai energy for the purpose of trade and ensuring energy security. the goals of this and other initiatives are to ensure sustainable development by the state, despite new challenges and instability in the global economy. in this regard, the meeting participants are talking about the same thing, even in different languages. the overall priority is to ensure the resilience of our countries to global challenges and to reliably protect them. in conditions of increased competition and turbulence, as well as tightening government measures and illegal sanctions, which lead to disruption of supply chains of goods and services to the whole world. the goals of our association can be outlined in the simplest words, namely to keep the fate of the region in the hands of its states, to resolve regional issues through

coordination, without interference and fraud. from the outside, the sco today is no longer the five states with which it all began, these are nine permanent participating countries, soon there will be 10 when belarus is accepted, plus three observer countries and 14 dialogue partners, in total, these countries represent almost half of the planet’s population and a quarter of world gdp. the main thing is to save your typing pace, as the prime minister of the state council of china emphasized, to relentlessly follow the schedule for implementing decisions. yes. yes, konstantin, thank you, konstantin churikov spoke about the initiatives of the shanghai cooperation organization. vladimir putin met with representatives of russian religious associations the day before. the main reason for this meeting was the latest crisis in the middle east, and of course, anastasia will tell you how to stop it, what ideas were voiced, and how feasible they are. one people, one homeland,

one country. citizens of which today with anxiety and pain in the heart, they are following the tragedy of the unfolding holy land, which has sacred significance for millions around the world, christians, jews, muslims, it was with these words that in the catherine hall of the kremlin the president began a meeting with representatives of religious associations of russia, as vladimir putin recalled, our country knows well what international terrorism is, but it also knows that civilians cannot and should not be held accountable for the crimes of others. a new round of the palestinian-israeli conflict has already claimed thousands of lives. i sincerely want to express condolences to the families of israelis and citizens of other countries whose loved ones were killed or injured during the attack on october 7 this year, but it is also obvious to us that

innocent people should not be held accountable for crimes committed by others; the fight against terrorism cannot be waged according to the notorious principle of collective responsibility, when old people, women, children, entire families , hundreds of thousands of people also die, without shelter, food, water, electricity and medical care, this is a real humanitarian catastrophe. and stop this humanitarian disaster today the most important thing is that this is what the president spoke about in all his international telephone conversations. let me remind you that vladimir putin spoke with the prime minister of israel, the president of palestine and the leaders of a number of states in the region. moscow’s position on the issue of settlement remains unchanged and is based on the decision of the un security council. “our task today, the main task, is to stop bloodshed and violence. otherwise, further growth of the crisis is fraught with severe, extremely dangerous destructive

consequences, and not only for the regions middle east, this could spill out far beyond the borders of the middle east. at the same time, we see attempts by some forces to provoke further escalation. into the conflict as many other nations as possible, using them in their own selfish interests, to launch a real wave of chaos, mutual hatred not only in the middle east, but also far beyond its borders, for this purpose, among other things, they are trying to play on the national and religious feelings of millions people, and such a policy, if i may say so, has been implemented for a long time, long before the current crisis, only a number of forces are acting today... this is exactly the opposite way, they are trying to provoke further escalation, drag more and more representatives of other peoples and countries into the conflict, use them in their own selfish interests, and not only in the middle east, but also

far away beyond. the goal, in my opinion , of all these actions is obviously to increase instability in the world, to divide cultures, peoples, world religions and to provoke a conflict of civilizations. everything according to the well-known principle: divide conquer, and at the same time lead talk about some kind of new world order, the essence of which is actually the same: hypocrisy, double standards, claims to exclusivity, to global dominance , to the preservation of an essentially neocolonial system. and here, too, there is nothing new; they need the middle east and any other religious or national conflicts in the world to occur directly or indirectly. connected in one way or another with russia, or more precisely they would attack russia against our society, therefore they will use lies and provocations, external and internal reasons to weaken and split our society, to inflame national and

religious divisions in our home. opinion leaders, heads of regions, shepherds, everyone today bears a colossal responsibility, responsibility for the future of russia, vladimir putin dwelled on this separately and called on everyone in their words and actions to proceed from the main thing, from the fundamental interests of the people. i always remember that it is interethnic and interreligious harmony that is the basis of russian statehood. it's just plastic, but this is alfay, the freedom to pay the way it suits you. smartphone, sticker or online, decide for yourself , get 10% cashback on everything with alphapay, pay as conveniently as possible, with any smartphone, not just profitable,

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a syrdam scooter at a discount 3 maksud igorevich , good afternoon, good afternoon, and we are now, already beyond the equator in 2023, what worked and what didn’t with the transition to domestic software, these are the plans that were set, well, in general, of course, by western companies accepted the decision to leave russia was, of course , a very drastic decision. anxiety even in this sense, this period gave a good impetus to the development of the russian market, russian production , in general, finally large customers, both state and corporate, looked at russian solutions, which we have been achieving for a very long time, trying to stimulate them in different ways, now this would have happened very organically, and this, of course, would have created a great demand, such a great incentive, which means for the development of our industry, why

a collapse did not happen in this situation, i believe that... an industry that, against the backdrop of such dominance of foreign solutions, was able to survive, even when there were no restrictions, when huge advertising budgets were poured into promoting western technologies, and this , of course, is a huge strength, a huge school that russian developers went through in such fierce competition with foreign solutions , and of course, when, in general, we entered this storm, such support from the government was very important, there was a whole complex at once... to sort of support russian it companies, which means slowing down the outflow there personnel, and this is exactly what, for example, for the hardware manufacturer , it played very well, because in fact, according to the results of the twenty-second year, there is heavy iron, here are the servers of the outcome, i think such and such a foundation is building, because data processing, any internet platforms depends from the availability of servers, our market has not collapsed, and at the same time the share of russian manufacturers has doubled and exceeded 50%, even displacing the chinese in certain niches, now there are three large... factories are being built in order

to create demand, which means for heavy hardware, as we say, means that corporate customers, data centers, all software developers also received large measures of support, starting from the fact that a moratorium on inspections was introduced, which means that the income tax was updated, employees under 30 years of age are now provided deferment of deferred service, all this of course, additionally stimulated russian companies to invest in development again. but there are also consistent solutions, for example, the creation of competence centers, is that how it works? before there hasn’t been such a platform when companies from the industry sit down together and say: so guys , what hurts us, what critical areas are not closed, what do we need and let’s agree on how we will create together, with the support of it- industry, those solutions that will conditionally replace those foreign products that are used , now we are actually saying that in a very short time, a russian competitive solution will appear, and not only that will replace the current one, but which

will also be in many ways better, and to a greater extent meet their needs, in this situation the government took unprecedented measures, that is, in general , the government was ready to compensate up to 50% of the costs of large customers through budget grants, it turned out to be a very good, as we say, financing lever, we have 20 2 billion in grants was distributed, these are three-five-year large projects, this is not for one, this is for 3-5 years to develop new solutions, and for this the business gave more than 200 billion of its money, that is, it turned out about one in nine, per one budget ruble, companies invested 9-10 rubles of their own, we talked about it, but there are completely different grants, how likely is it that next year, in the twenty-fourth year, new it grants will appear in which area, business needs still remain, not all, so to speak, niches where foreign products dominated, we now understand

how to close, so this is a constant conveyor belt, in this sense, the mechanism that we launched, it will continue to generate projects, proposals, and then we... will support them from the point of view specifically supporting large customers, in what area? i think in everything in all industries, the amounts will be significantly less , because we have now, as it were, closed, i think 2/3 of these most pressing needs, well , plus we see that we used this leverage, this is what this self-organization has begun, now we see that the company is already largely independently agreeing on how they will continue to solve the problems of reducing dependence on foreign solutions products, and are still discussing preferential loans for foreign customers of russian it solutions, at what stage is this issue and what is the optimal solution? we now see that our russian developers of both products and solutions, in general, are simply not only within the country, but also actively, in general , countries that are friendly to them are interested in them, which means russia and the middle east, which means latin

america and even the country there asia, they look at what interesting things we have, there is a very competitive market here, there are chinese here. which have been actively moving for quite a long time their technologies, product solutions, they use very cool mechanisms, they really provide a large , long soft loan, in this sense, if we want to compete in these markets, we also need to have soft loans, we are working on this story in order to equalize positions russian developers with our good competitors, we say: yes , let’s prepare deals, as soon as we have something clear, big, tangible, we are ready to actively raise this question with the government, that this kind of... projects must also have long-term credit money on favorable terms for the customer. so you say, to compete, for example, with china, but what conditions should we have from start to finish? it’s clear that now we can’t say for sure, in order to compete, there must be long-term loans, there are 5-10 years, with a very low rate, this is very low, how much is this? well , 1-5% for our countries that are interested,

they want the same favorable conditions as our competitors offer. at what stage is the discussion about extending the zero tax now? on... we made an important decision that until the end of the twenty-fourth year we will have a zero income tax rate, exactly based on the fact that companies could use the money that they pay to the budget as a tax on approx. could invest or invest in the development of production, it seems to us that this measure has justified itself, so of course we will propose to extend this measure. but then the question is how the government balances the budget, in general, i think that in addition to the tax, we also have for profit, there is a very good , low rate for payment to the unified social fund, the so-called insurance contributions, and for it companies this is very important, because basically in it companies there are practically

no other means of production other than people, that is mainly people, the bulk of the costs, and of course, when such preferential tariffs, insurance premiums are in effect, they are indefinite, which is also a very serious reduction in the burden on business. they are talking a lot now about the introduction of artificial intelligence and they say that they will start with departments, there is already some kind of road map, who will become the pioneer, which department and how will this happen? well, we have, in principle, provided tax incentives for all companies that are ready to implement russian solutions with artificial intelligence, that is, it looks like they can write off expenses with a factor of one and a half, thereby reducing the income tax base, any customers can do this... take a russian solution with artificial intelligence, and accordingly it is written off, so they spent 100 rubles, 150 is written off for costs, this is very beneficial for them, but of course, where we can manage more linearly, these are mainly departments and state-owned companies, they have already decided that we have digital

transformation programs, departments and there is a strategy for the digital transformation of state-owned companies, there the entire block of activities related to increasing the volume of use of artificial intelligence solutions will be spelled out separately; there is a matrix of such products, for each of the industries, for each of the areas, state-owned companies, departments with in 2024, they must set the appropriate indicators for their activities , which will be monitored, well, accordingly , these indicators will then be monitored, this will be the responsibility of the it specialists of these departments and state companies so that these... that is, the recommendation will appear from 24 , recommendations will appear in the near future so that from the twenty-fourth year, they will already be implemented in digitalization programs. maksut igorevich, what do you see as the key goals for the industry now? in the horizon, for example, one year, again, what support measures will be required for this, in

general, i see those niches that do not yet have mature russian solutions, analogues, this mainly concerns, first of all, base stations for mobile communications internet, this applies to tablets and storage system servers. heavy equipment we have a very good position in tablets, it is very difficult for us to compete with chinese manufacturers, very efficient, very technologically advanced, very cheap, but at the same time life has already proven that we must have our own production, which will cover our own needs to some extent necessary, so if we talk about our tasks, we are now focused on creating conditions for the development of the production of 4g base stations, 5g for the emergence of our own mass production there, which will be measured in hundreds of thousands, millions of tablets, around

tablets the topic of the russian mobile operating system immediately arises, now we we are also discussing, or it will be our own development, we already have our own telecom platform, so to speak, we are looking at an assembly based on open source with open source code based on android, and the third direction, which probably worries me very much, is the production of computer games , in general... i believe that we have very good potential further in computer games, and we are now betting on something like promotion to the chinese market, where the audience of users is understandably large, where in general we have good constructive attitude towards our developments, this can just compensate for the demand, which means we have lost in western markets , which means the potential of the large chinese market, and how much we can take there, what share, the chinese are very difficult to let into their market, so we are doing all this , this is obviously a matter of some kind of intergovernmental agreements and coordination

, but in general, i believe that our games are very competitive, even if they were in great demand among western audiences, i am sure that if that means we if we can come to an agreement with the chinese, then we will find the appropriate demand there, a volume that will definitely compensate for our losses on the western audience, you said about these three tracks , you said that it is important to create conditions, conditions - this again... financial support, conditions are different everywhere, for example, financial support is not so important for base stations , but we have agreed with all the big four operators, which means they have entered into forward contracts, forward contracts are a rigid contract with the manufacturer that guarantees volumes acquisition by the operator of base stations, according to specifications, that is, in fact , manufacturers, having signed such a contract before the thirtieth year, are confident in the sales volume, already when they actually plan... their production understand the demand, which is strictly fixed in the contract, and there are state support measures, that is we help with co-financing of research and development, in

terms of tablets, for example, probably the only measure that will allow the creation of such production is a large guaranteed state order, here we are we are discussing that we have a large program of digitalization of schools, now wi-fi networks are being built in schools, we want every teacher to have a tablet, in fact, from which he could, so to speak, broadcast educational... content, that means, through projector, via wi-fi, download everything that will help master the educational material, in this sense, it seems to us that a million tablets from teachers are just an order for all teachers and doctors to be given such tablets, protected on the basis of the russian mobile operating system systems, this is exactly the volume critical, which will allow such production to take place in russia, and when this may appear, we are now discussing , which means the sources of financing for this program, we are looking at pilot samples of tablets, we are looking... it means how the russian operating system will work on them, in the twenty- fourth year, i think that we will do some kind of pilot, and then we will begin to replicate all this, if we take domestic software,

domestic products, which are precisely domestic, which enter the market, that’s how their number has grown in quantity expression, if we talk only about software, then in 5 years, the volume of sales of russian software products through cloud services there has grown three times and more than 300 billion now the volume of software is so much, in general we call this the shipment of products of our own production, only in twenty the second year we grew by almost 25%, and exceeded the amount of 2.200 billion. we are sure that this is still a difficult year in twenty-two, then, while customers were restructuring, then everything will develop faster, by the way, one of these factors is which, well, testifies to the prospects of the russian it business and the interest in it, is the way out, that is, there is interest not only among customers, but also among investors who buy these shares, it shows generally good

prospects for russian it companies, thank you very much for being very interesting. for the interview, thank you, maria, things that suit you are more important than just new ones, coats from half a thousand rubles on avito, we keep prices low, in the fleece for 599, five helps out, in the ural seabi we know that prospects are where overcome where they work. where they create, there are prospects, with ural sip bank , they become a reality, ural sip, prospects are where you are, ordered a package of kefir, looked around, hop, apartment, place

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sovcombank debit card. well, we continue to monitor developments . bratislava will not provide military assistance to the kyiv regime? the new prime minister of slovakia, robert fitsu , announced this at a meeting with deputies; according to him, foreign assistance to kiev can only be humanitarian, and the european union must turn from a supplier of weapons into a peacemaker. fitza also said that he is not going to support new eu sanctions against russia if these restrictions are imposed. will not be in the interests of slovakia. the prime minister called ukraine the most corrupt country that has no place in the european union yet, and added that at today’s eu summit in brussels he will advocate for a speedy peace in ukraine. i am in favor of ending hostilities, and i don’t care what peace plan will be implemented, i don’t know what it will be, but

zelsky’s plan is unrealistic, he thinks that the russians will leave donetsk. lugansk or crimea,