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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  October 31, 2023 3:30pm-4:00pm MSK

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telephone with the minister of foreign affairs of saudi arabia faisal bin farhan al-saud. as reported in our media, the heads of the department discussed current issues of bilateral relations, interaction in the brix format. they also exchanged views on the situation in the middle east. and you used to fly, i haven’t done a lot of things before, and then i did, it’s a dream, but flying on your own , you’ll promise now and won’t take it, i won’t take it, i’ve been waiting all my life when we can just talk to you, you don’t want to hear anyone , except for yourself, cannot be put off.
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we’re preparing a flight, it’s hard to keep up with a man, dad, i want to come to you, who is trying to catch the wind, every day i write him a letter, and then, when he returns, i give him mine, and he gives me his, i’m going to the storm, what are you up to? - come to me, what do you need, let it go down, where the cyclone is, i worry every time when it leaves, but it returns, it promised me. master of the wind, come on, fedor, hold on, investment rating, economics, through specific stories, we can reach people, we often talk about money, the amounts are serious, in russia has a clear and clear signal, at what point you say, that’s it, i did everything i could in this project, i will never say whether the russian industry is capable
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of foreign suppliers, it is necessary to mobilize all resources, give me the recipe, in general, here’s how to achieve it , what have you achieved, it seems to you that you are on top of the world, got up, dusted yourself off, is russia ready to change, is there a revolution happening in any structure?
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with muralsip bank, they become a reality. ural sir - prospects where you are. i will fulfill your every wish, not a film, a fairy tale, at the behest of a pike, already in the cinema, soon it’s a green day at the megamarket and you will find out what a price squeeze is, and already now audio equipment with cashback of up to 35%, megamarket, russian troops repelled five attacks, against in the kupinsky direction and three more in krasnolimansky. the ministry of defense reported this today. enemy losses exceeded 300 people. several tanks and armored vehicles were also knocked out. in the kupinsky direction, units of the western group of forces,
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during active operations with the support of aviation, fire, artillery, and heavy flamethrower systems, repelled five attacks by assault groups of the 54th mechanized brigade of the ukrainian armed forces in the area of ​​the populated area. kharkov region. the enemy's losses amounted to up to 60 military personnel, four tanks, of which two were leopards made in germany, three were combat armored vehicles, two vehicles, and two gvozdika self-propelled artillery mounts. in the red estuary direction , coordinated actions of a unit of the center group of forces, army aviation strikes, and artillery fire repelled three attacks by assault groups of the 21st and 24th mechanized brigades of the ukrainian armed forces in populated areas. chervonoe debrovo of the lugansk people's republic and yampolovka of the donetsk people's republic. losses in the ssu amounted to up to 250 military personnel, a tank, two armored combat vehicles, two pickup trucks, as well as two m-777 artillery systems made in the usa. the state duma today awarded a resident
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of the moscow region, mikhail makarov. he detained the robber and protected the schoolboy. vyacheslav volodina presented the pensioner with a certificate of honor from the bottom. parliament, let me remind you that last week a boy was walking down the street alone when a robber ran up to him and snatched his phone . seventy-two-year-old mikhail makarov , who was repairing his car nearby, quickly reacted, tripped the passing criminal, and then did not let him leave, he would like people like mikhailovich were deputies, and we are awarding him with a certificate of honor, this is a decision... thank you very much for appreciating my modest, so to speak , act, i repeated and repeat again, i think this is a normal act for a normal man, don’t pass
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past, if you see some tochevsky volcano, previously minor ashfalls were noted in three settlements of the region, the mountain threw out ash for the fourth time that day, the plume from which stretched for almost 200 km, the pillar... rose to a height of more than 12,000 m. such activity the volcano is dangerous for aircraft, so the area has been declared at the highest red level for aviation. at the same time, seismologists do not exclude a possible more powerful eruption of klyuchevsko. at vdnkh, preparations are being completed for the opening of perhaps the largest exhibition. it's called russia. all regions, without exception , will present their unique exhibitions, talk about their achievements and economic potential, which will surprise guests from transbaikalia, anton kolganov learned. the international exhibition forum russia starts on national unity day. all 89 regions will participate, federal ministry and departments,
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corporations and public organizations. throughout the exhibition, guests will enjoy cultural and entertainment events, a rich business and educational program. the decree on holding the big event was signed by the president of the country. on federal channels, yes, we have voiced, well, who is moscow, everyone knows about moscow, and what metro stations are being built, who is developing how and how the regions are developing in recent years , there is not much visible change in the president to hold this exhibition-forum in 6 years everything show the achievements of all regions of the russian federation, including new ones, in one place. the region's pavilion is bright and will attract the attention of guests with the rhododdendra nadaur ledum flower. in the center of the exposition there is a large monitor on which all the achievements and beauties of the unique region will be demonstrated, the char sands and the mountains of kadara, datsan, alkhanay, all this will be presented to visitors to the exhibition, the goals of the creators of the pavilion of the region are ambitious, the first is for people to come to relax in zabakalsky edge, the second is so that people
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they came to work in the trans-bakay region, and thirdly, when there is a place to relax, when there is a place to work, so that people come to live, but the attendance of the exhibition there is promised to be 100-200,000 visitors a day, and even if half a percent of these people are for... land strong, this is the slogan of the region in the current project, the sports... achievements of transbaikal residents will be presented, and these are, of course , our archers and boxers, they will tell guests about the works of eminent masters of transbaikalia, and mining, the flagship of the region’s industry, will present the largest companies that v in harsh conditions, they extract strategically valuable metals for the country, work for strong people, and accordingly those who would like to realize themselves in this direction, we invite them to the trans-baikal region, tell them, conduct an interview, almost employ them on the spot, please buy ticket, come, work , live, to participate in the exhibition... this is only part of the program, a large cultural page awaits forum guests with performances by both
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local, regional groups, and invited artists who are with all their hearts transbaikalia, we participated in many competitions, we have a cultural program , it is very interesting, plus we have a lot of experience participating in the same eastern economic forum, when a large number of spectators come to the performance of our artists, transbaikal residents are preparing for a concert in the kremlin palace , and already on november 15, at the main vdh there will be a whole day of entertainment program dedicated to transbaikalia. anton kolganov, georgy novozhilov, read. now it's time for economic news. spain became the largest buyer of russian liquefied gas in europe. over 9 months, supplies increased one and a half times, exceeding 5 billion cubic meters. this was stated by the institute of economics, energy and financial analysis. second and third places in eu purchases were taken by france and belgium, each with more than three billion. at the end of the first half of the year, the three of these countries paid for supplies. almost 4.5 billion euros, with purchases from europe as a whole estimated
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at 5.5 billion. mineral fertilizer manufacturer akron reduced its net profit by almost three times. the company earned in 9 months about 26 billion rubles. this is the reporting data according to russian standards. revenue decreased by a third to 94.5 billion. the company did not disclose the reasons for the decrease, but experts attribute this to the fall in world prices for fertilizers. banks sold a record amount of citizens' debts to collectors. at the end of the third quarter, the amount reached 75 billion rubles. this is 97% of all bank overdue loans put up for sale, statements write about this. it is reported that since the beginning of the year , the retail loan portfolio of banks has increased by 18%. at the same time, overdue debt increased by nine. today is world cities day. there are almost 1,200 of them in russia, accounting for more than 70% of the country's gdp. and partners have invested 3on 800 billion rubles in urban development projects over 5 years,
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the state corporation announced this. the areas are different, from the construction of schools and the modernization of housing and communal services to investments in the creation of airports, a total of 135 projects. this was economic news, in short. tourists who disappeared near the dyatatlov pass in the svertlovsk region were found. it turned out that five travelers were stuck on a frozen river in catamarans. today about this. two of them said, they reached the nearest settlement, let me remind you that the group was supposed to leave on monday, in the village of vezhay, but this did not happen, wb, the ministry of internal affairs responded and worked out the version that the travelers could have been delayed precisely because for shallowing of the river or sudden cold snap. a rescue team is now moving to the site. social networks are discussing ridiculous moments of halloween celebrations in the white house. at first. dropped the candy he was handing out to children, then the american leader decided
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sniffing one of the children, the us secretary of state stood out in his own way, apparently, sonny blinkin dressed him up in a zelsky costume, while a badge with the flag of ukraine was visible on a dark green sweatshirt, and blinkin’s daughter was dressed in a yellow-blue dress . can join the social insurance system, how to do this, irina matyushenko will tell you in the program instructions immediately after the advertisement, in ural sib we know that prospects are where we feel, where they are expected, where they love, there are prospects, with ural sip bank, they become reality, ural sib prospects are where
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the maximum for only 399 rubles. you can have an iota so that you can look into the future with confidence, rosbank has been creating the best solutions for 30 years, deposits at 14% per annum. rosbank: real opportunities. the prospect of working for oneself attracts many, but with individual status. there are some peculiarities, for example, what the accounting department will do for you in a regular job, you have to do yourself. in this episode of instructions, in 5 minutes we will tell you about the insurance premiums of individual entrepreneurs and what social benefits they can count on. to start, let's figure out what insurance premiums individual entrepreneurs pay?
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individual entrepreneurs act as payers of insurance premiums in two capacities: if they are employers, then they pay insurance premiums, on an equal basis with organizations, contributions for employees; if they are not employers, then they pay only for insurance premiums in a fixed amount, in russia's social fund for compulsory pension insurance and the federal compulsory medical insurance fund are contributions to compulsory medical insurance, we will stop the situation when there are no employees and the entrepreneur provides... what are fixed contributions? they go towards compulsory pension and health insurance in a ratio of approximately 80 to 20. they must be paid constantly, even if the entrepreneur has temporarily suspended work or the business does not bring him income. the amount is the same for everyone, it is set by the state. the contribution is transferred in one
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payment as part of a single tax payment, and is not divided by type of insurance. fixed part. all ip, except those that chose a tax on professional income, or an automated simplification. these contributions are in a fixed amount, they are deducted by individual entrepreneurs from the amount of tax that is payable, in accordance with the chosen taxation system, such as the simplified taxation system, and the patent taxation system, as well as the taxation system in the form of a unified agricultural tax, these taxes are ...for the relevant period. there is also an additional part of contributions, but it appears only when the annual income exceeds 300,000 rubles. it is from this excess that 1% is taken. moreover, the size of the payment is limited to a certain amount. the funds go towards compulsory pension insurance.
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however, in addition to these mandatory payments, an individual entrepreneur can insure himself voluntarily. to do this, you need to contact. social fund of russia and join the compulsory social insurance system, entrepreneurs who voluntarily entered into relationships with pension and social insurance funds also have the right to receive benefits under compulsory social insurance, this is a benefit for temporary working ability, a benefit for pregnancy and childbirth, a benefit for the birth of a child, it is a one-time payment, and a monthly benefit for child care until the age of one and a half years, in addition , an individual entrepreneur, or rather his family members, can receive a social benefit funeral benefit. all of the above payments are calculated for entrepreneurs from the minimum wage, that is , today it is 16,242 rubles. to enter into a relationship with a social fund, you must enter into an agreement to pay an annual
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fee. the amount is calculated using the formula: mrod 2.9% for 12 months. please note that if a regional coefficient is used in the region, it is also included in the calculation of insurance premiums. registration of such insurers is carried out by the branch of the social fund of russia at the place of residence. to do this, you need to come to the branch and write an application to pay an insurance premium, which is equal to the value of the insurance year in a given calendar year. year, in the twenty-third year it is 5.652 rubles. after payment insurance premium, the insured will be entitled to receive benefits in the next calendar year. let's look at the amount of benefits ; on sick leave, an entrepreneur can receive an amount equal to the minimum wage, that is, 16,242 rubles, but this is for a month of illness, and for days it is proportional to the number of days, length of service does not
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matter here. sick leave will be paid not only if you yourself get sick, the benefit can be received by an individual individual, or a child under 7 years of age if he attends kindergarten, maternity benefits for 140 days sick leave will be about 75,000 rubles. if the pregnancy is difficult, then 83,000. in the case of multiple pregnancy, a woman entrepreneur will receive 103,000 rubles. when the child is born, the entrepreneur will receive about 23,000 rubles. moreover, this benefit will not necessarily be received by the child’s mother. the child’s father can also receive this if he is registered with the pension and social insurance fund as an insured or voluntary insured. let's repeat everything. the most important thing is that individual entrepreneurs pay mandatory fixed contributions, which give the right to compulsory pension
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and health insurance, but in order to enter the compulsory social insurance system , the individual entrepreneur must kindly provide temporary disability benefits, maternity benefits, a lump sum benefit for the birth of a child and a monthly childcare benefit for children up to one and a half years. if you have any questions, you want to know how else the state can help, and we will trouble the ministry and be sure to tell you everything in our next instructions. moon colonization, construction villages for astronauts, what until now seemed like a fantasy may become reality in the coming years thanks to new energy sources. it plans to produce perovskite solar cells directly on the earth’s natural satellite, as it is... perhaps what is the advantage of pyrovskite elements, maria valeeva will tell you.
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electricity bills will be significantly reduced when such devices, pyrovskite solar panels, appear on buildings en masse. for example, this already works in a greek cottage, but the new method of producing electricity according to scientists, it will be profitable and not the most. countries, including russia, because compared to the classical silicon process, this technology is more effective than the technology of the new generation, they are called the third generation of photovoltaic converters, their advantage, when compared with classical silicon ones, is , firstly, lower mass, then there are solar cells made on the basis of pyrovskite that are lighter, so they can be used in some similar applications. solution techniques can be used manufacturing, that is, if you need silicon there at high temperatures, solid substances, then here you need just
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liquids that can at some point simply be printed on the required substrate, pirovskite or calcium titanate was discovered more than 150 years ago, named after the russian mineral collector count lev perovsky, today pyrovskite crystals are called not only this mineral itself, but also compounds similar in structure to crystal lattices. as a rule, they are the pyrovskite itself, used in modern solar energy. for a long time, this entire pyrovskite family was considered as fairly ordinary semiconductors. serious attention was paid to them only in the 21st century with the advent of thin-film technologies. the first experiments showed that pyrovskite solar cells can be created. water electric charges are no worse than those from kremnyaya, and they are more technologically advanced. it is also important to note that these materials are not sensitive to defects, that is, if
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defects appear in the flint, that’s it, it is not works, that's why it needs to be cleaned so thoroughly. here we take jars of ordinary reagents from the shelf, not very cleaned, we make a film, it works, we add some additional molecules to this film, the capd is 1-2%. in addition to what we get on pure film, that is, not only do impurities not interfere, but impurities can even improve the characteristics of these materials, so this is a unique technology for the entire world community; for a silicon wafer, effective radiation absorption is achieved at a thickness of 180 microns, and pyrovskite film works well with a thickness of already 1 micrometer, the absorption spectrum of a multilayer pyrovskite film is much wider, and this means a potential increase in efficiency; reduction in heating of the element during operation, because overheating is the main scourge of any solar cells. all this was discovered a little
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over 10 years ago. in 2013, science magazine included pirovskite in the top ten scientific breakthroughs of the year. production of monocrystalline silicon for solar smart cameras and precision deposition of silicon onto a substrate. pyrovskite crystals dissolving and cleaning is much easier, their production is cheaper, and their efficiency is higher. silicon solar panels in russia are not very profitable, because in russia there is not much sun, in the case of silicon solar panels , the efficiency drops very sharply as the intensity decreases, if we imagine a pyroscopic solar cell, which is exposed to the light of the stars and the moon, even in under these conditions, it will and does generate some kind of electricity, that is , pyroskite technology is so sensitive to low lighting levels. in in the laboratories of the federal research center for problems of chemical physics and medical chemistry ras , sensors are installed everywhere, which in a closed room are supplied with energy from pyrovskite.
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elements with an area of ​​only 10 cm. they ensure the operation of the smart home system; for example, if you open a window, the air conditioner will immediately turn off. creation of motion sensors, and smoke sensors, humidity sensors, that is, they can be used not only indoors, for example, in fields, in field conditions, for example, humidity sensors, some sensors, and some chemical components, for example, sensors, sensors, and can also be powered by solar pyrovskite. work to improve and scale up pyrovskite solar cells is being carried out in all countries of the world. previously, pyrovskite solar cells were tested in orbit by german scientists and showed their effectiveness. now the americans are planning to produce them on the moon. for this, all the necessary materials can be found on the earth’s natural satellite. in space they will last about 10-100 times
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longer. moon. actually contains a lot minerals in particular, this includes helium 3 and not only helium 3, so colonization of the moon is one of nasa ’s priorities, but they considered, and it doesn’t take long to count here, that if the solar panels are heavy and large, they can transport lands, that is, deliver lands to space, then to the moon, then such a project will drag on for many decades. what seemed like science fiction just a few years ago may become a reality in the coming years. they plan to build an entire village on our satellite, where researchers will live and continue to study the lunar soil, and this will become possible thanks to the solar battery. although the usual name may have to be reconsidered, pyrovskite batteries can produce energy not only from the sun, but also from starlight, because a lunar night lasts more than 14
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earth days. let's watch before everyone else, four children, ex-husband, endless stress at work, vasnetsova, why are you always nothing but problems, let's sign up and watch.
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