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online, decide for yourself whether it’s profitable to receive alpha. gelendzh is a kabardian village. 90 m above the level of household waste that has been dumped here for 40 years, 18 hectares of garbage in close proximity to the beaches where 17 people vacation annually million tourists. the height of the polygon body is comparable to the height of an eleven-story building. in fact, 5 years ago, it was still a functioning facility, a landfill simply, which... had all

the signs of a landfill in principle, this particular landfill was closed 5 years ago, now preparatory work is underway here for its reclamation, that is, they will make it out of a stinking heap green park. remember the old soviet film, there will be a garden city, here in our relationship it will not be a city, but a garden hill, it will become a green hill, equipped with the latest technology, excluding any negative... cities and tourists who actively visit this region in the summer. such work is carried out not only in the krasnodar region. according to the plan of the federal project clean country, by 2024, 121 landfills in russia are planned to be refined and made safe. cumulatively, we have eliminated 59 landfills, these are landfills that are located within the border. financing, for all

prepared design and estimate documentation, we are working with the regions at headquarters, eco-industrial parks are already being created in eight regions of our country, this is: such a territory where waste will be processed and immediately produced into new products. this construction by the state, of sites where residents working with waste will be attracted, saves time and resources, because now in one place the waste is sorted, in another it is processed, in a third they produce something from it. it takes a lot of time and money to transport waste back and forth. imagine an industrial park that processes raw materials that are obtained from waste. in each federal district there will be such a specialized industrial site, on the territory of which infrastructure facilities will be located, waste processing of raw materials and production of finished

products from waste materials. the good thing about the circular economy is that some products do not require natural resources to produce, only waste. these are the containers for eggs, everything you need for their production, water and waste paper, this one has a lot of water, load this kind of pulper, very similar to a blender, the waste paper will be mixed with water in it, the individual fibers will be separated, from them we’ll make a product later, but the egg support is flowers, what can they not make from this pulperton, but essentially from paper waste? when we arrived at this plant, we expected to see a boring production line, but we ended up in a crash test, here they beat for recycling, and the alternative is corners made of pulperton, they can be placed, instead of a large piece of foam plastic,

four such small corners can fit, and what is important in this story is that we received a corrugated box with cardboard corners inside, this monomaterial, it can be recycled together. there is no need to separate the polystyrene foam separately, the corrugated box separately, it is recyclable, which means that instead of polystyrene foam you can use paper corners, which can then be recycled several more times, a circular economy in action. it is clear that the manufacturer himself decides what material to use for packaging, but you and i can vote with our wallets, for example, seeing two pulperton plastic trays in the store, and then, even if not immediately, the manufacturers will adapt to our preferences. level an economy in which we don’t pretend that something disappears in landfills, somewhere magically, but returns to the farms at full speed and we can make new popular products out of it.

but the circular economy will not work if we continue frenzied consumption , we simply need to ... be conscious about our purchases, and this does not mean what we need for ourselves, each of us has a bag of bags at home, everyone in russia is littered with these bags sorting centers and garbage cans, although half the world has already abandoned plastic bags and switched to reusable bags, the so -called shoppers. i probably first had a shopper about 25 years ago, when i just arrived in london, plastic, it was already there then, it was not welcome, now if you go in. in europe, they see that there is a mountain of products, but there is nowhere to put them, the seller, who supposedly, well, how would he take money from you for plastic, asks in bewilderment, what are the bags needed? and you already understand this, this is the kind of culture that, it seems to me,

if it instills, it firstly enters very easily, it’s very simple, and secondly it it becomes fashionable very easily, it won’t tear, and then you don’t need it somewhere alone? once a shopper bag for 350 rubles. savings of almost one and a half thousand. you paid everything once, for a feast in the world among good people. but that’s not all, often we don’t even notice how we overpay for packaging we don’t need. perhaps the most striking example is vegetables and fruits in substrates. it seems more convenient this way, but remember what we do, when you come home, you throw away the plastic backing, but we are the backing for it. same story. pastry cheese slices. reasonable consumption is one of the puzzles of the economy closed cycle. this doesn't mean we should buy less food, we just need to buy it without the extra rubbish that we ourselves pay for. in order for the closed-loop flywheel to accelerate, we must

sort our garbage, but there is some waste that should never be thrown away in order to watch this movie using the remote control. it has at least. two aa batteries, according to the rules, they need to be collected and thrown into special containers, as, for example, nikolay has been doing for many years valuev. oh, with batteries, that's a different story. everything, all this is collected in a separate package, and the collection point, the battery, will begin to poison everything around it, a salami of heavy metals that fall from the soil into groundwater. batteries, one small aa battery poisons the volume of water, two household bathtubs. ultimately, such water will end up in our taps, and no amount of boiling

can get rid of heavy metals, and as a person, it will lead to quickly occurring diseases, or to diseases that arise through for some time, but here the trend is quite clearly visible, but even worse than with batteries, the situation is with household appliances, which we throw into the trash, coffee makers and microwaves end up in landfills and poison the soil over an even... larger area, there is heavy metals, there is plastic, plus there is more, if a large amount of them gets into, say, some kind of natural environment, there is ore, a lake, which means that damage may occur, broken or outdated household appliances, the most a fast-growing type of waste, in russia alone , about 1,700 million tons of such garbage are thrown out per year, to make it clearer... this is what approximately 330,000 elephants weigh, it is prohibited

to throw any equipment into trash cans. there is a state program for recycling equipment for moscow residents. you can call the recycling service by leaving a request on the most.ru website. we find a service, remove unnecessary items and leave a request. most of the equipment will be taken away for free, or for 1,000 rubles. but what should those who do not live in the capital do? chronicle? hello, good afternoon, we can give you this tv set, of course, i mean, you take it, yes, we take it, we transfer it to a special organization that processes it, we went to the largest chain supermarkets of household appliances, we were ready everywhere accept our tv, it turns out that if you have electrical scrap, take it to your neighbors; they won’t send it to landfills, but how and what do they recycle

household appliances into? in 2019, one of the largest opened in dubai, it is small, but the flow of tourists is huge. we've been there an ultra-modern plant that processes equipment from all gulf countries and some african countries. we are located in one of the largest factories in the world that recycle electrical waste. i’ll now show you everything that was collected over the last 2 days; in total we are processing 30. and this is not the only feature of the plant. once here, all gadgets are first sent to a special room, an information

security point. all data that is on your device must be recycled, each a picture, every use of a search engine, absolutely everything, like this, step by step, everything is recycled here. and after the gadget has become useless. we also have factories in russia that recycle electrical appliances. by the way, the recycling stages are the same as in the emirates. perhaps the only difference is that information from gadgets is destroyed with a hammer. at the first stage, when the raw materials arrive at our enterprise, we do it at the first stage, of course, this is some kind of manual work. you see, our employees are now. trumpeting remove explosive components from the waste. subsequently, the prepared salt enters

the technological process, enters the clutch crusher, where it is prepared for the further production cycle. a color crusher is a large hammer that crushes , as a result of a complex filtration system, household appliances smashed into smithereens are divided into fractions of plastic separately, metal separately, and so on; if electrical appliances are properly disassembled, then you can find a lot of useful things in them, for example, in a ton printed circuit boards, gold is more than in a ton of gold ore, which you see here on the table now, will return back to economic circulation, will return back to the production cycle, it would seem that we have considered the most dangerous waste - plastic and household appliances, but it turns out that old trousers sent to the trash poison there are no less of us, the harm from a discarded tracksuit can be equated to

the toxic emissions of a car that has driven 8-9 km. unfortunately, texts are mostly not recycled and go to landfill, thanks to the fashion industry, literally all of them the world is littered with clothes, when we enter a fashion boutique, we immediately forget about any conscious consumption, and manufacturers are happy to try, but what they do is they announce the color of the season, that means brunette, blonde, redhead, brown-haired, gray-haired, what.. .. i refuse this, this is my little business, i refuse to participate in this, i generally refuse to wear trends, now i have such a philosophy no, well, boots for 6 years look good in general and generally go with everything and in the summer, by the way, too, so no no

what to do no need? türkiye is one of the world's leaders in clothing production. we don't think about it, but when sewing dresses and t-shirts, there are tons of scraps left over. we visited a factory that processes clothing scraps from the world's most famous brands. this is only one light. for example, today purple, after the raw materials have arrived to us, we sort it by shade , select the garbage and send it for further processing, using special machines, the cotton scraps are turned back into cotton, and threads are made from cotton using standard technology. this is the yarn we

made from pieces of fabric that were sent to us. instead of throwing away unnecessary pieces of fabric, clothes and home textiles are already made from this fabric, thus waste from clothing production is turned into new clothes, with scraps it’s understandable, but where to put the clothes that we no longer wear? in turkey they also solved this problem: in every district there are special containers where anyone can send their boring clothes, where people throw their unnecessary clothes, bags, shoes, often people even throw new ones. every day the company takes several tons of clothes from these containers, everything collected is taken to a special sorting center, here they decide what to do with old dresses and unnecessary t-shirts, all the things come here, first of all we sort them by type, separately t-shirts, separately,

the second pile is things that can still be worn, we give them to charity, and the third - we send them for recycling to another country, for russia this is still a new thing and there are not many containers for old clothes, but they exist, basically, some of the clothes from them also go to charity, and some to vetage, but not only in the city of kinishma, ivanovo region, old trousers and shirts are recycled into new things, they started here just like in turkey. from scraps from the textile industry, but then they went further, placed containers for clothes throughout the ivanovo region and launched that same closed cycle. this is a fiber-free mass made from old clothes, all old clothes arrived in advance. after the old things were chopped into fluff and ashes, they are used to make yarn. of course,

you can’t knit an exquisite cardigan from such yarn, but for hosiery. and working gloves, this thread is quite suitable. we produce more than 12 million headlights and working gloves per year. one glove is knitted in about 2.5 minutes; we use 80 to 90% of our own yarn when making a work glove. great, gloves instead of waste - we thought, we were about to leave the factory, but they stopped us. it turns out that this one is made from recycled yarn. they are also knitting sneakers, we couldn’t get past this, it’s all very simple, using knitting technology, and we knit a sock, a double sock, the so-called one, we add... yarn, we have this shapeless sock, which we then sew on

using a special sewing machine, we get a double sewn sock, we turn it inside out, put it on a hammer, we get a blank for molding , after that we put it in the molding machine, we get a molded blank, in which all that remains is to glue the sole, insert... made 70% of the old rags, so faded t-shirts and unfashionable pants have become new clothes, the circle is closed, only such a cycle of waste in nature guarantees us that we are not in the dirt.