Skip to main content

tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  November 5, 2023 7:30pm-7:47pm MSK

7:30 pm
now the approach is different, we look at waste from the point of view of the possibility of extracting useful fractions from it, and this is precisely the meaning of the circular economy. what does this mean in practice? look how it was before. the product was produced, we used it, and threw it away. he ended up at the training ground. in a circular economy, diagram. all commissions for business transfers have been cancelled, open a business account with alfabank for free, alfabank is the best bank for business. what mood are you in today, light and airy, romantic and sensual. and have you already spent half the evening choosing a movie?
7:31 pm
don’t spend too much, order from a scooter in a selection of a profitable shelf, free delivery, a scooter without extra expenses , you’ll get more, extras, stay in the know, add, bref colored water for a clean, fresh toilet with every flush, number one in russia for keeping the toilet clean and fresh toilet. thanks to the alps for the austrian brand northland. thanks to the alpine cold for warm and windproof clothes, to snow and ice for the reliability of equipment, to the mountains for light and compact equipment. for 50 years he has been improving clothing and labeling so that we can be born here behind the department and online.
7:32 pm
the more provencal from i love to cook you add, the brighter, brighter, and brighter the taste becomes, oh, la, la, brighter the taste, brighter the mood, with the brand i love to cook, magnet, cool, si canceled commissions for all transfers and payments, order a free alpha debit card, it’s not just profitable, alpha is profitable. if you've already spent the whole day on meetings, don't spend too much, order from the scooter in the selection of favorable prices shelf, free delivery, scooter without extra expenses, gelendzhik, kabardinka village, 90 m above sea level, only 3 km from the sea, the mountain on your screens is man-made, in the literal
7:33 pm
sense: it is garbage, household waste that was brought here for 40 years, 18 hectares of garbage in close proximity to beaches where 17 million tourists vacation annually. the height of the body of the landfill, we continue to create such mountains of garbage with our own hands throughout russia, this particular landfill was closed 5 years ago, now preparatory work is underway here for its reclamation, that is... they will make a green park out of the stinking heap, remember, an old soviet film, there will be a garden city, in this regard we will not have a city, but a gorkasad, it will become a green hill, according to the plan of the federal project, a clean country , by 2024, in russia it is planned to improve and secure 121 landfills, we have liquidated 59 landfills cumulatively. these are landfills
7:34 pm
that are located within the boundaries of cities, 191 landfills, all of the 191 landfills that need to be reclaimed by the end of the twenty-fourth year, funding has been provided for all goods, this is the construction, by the hands of the state , of sites where residents will be involved working with waste, not just with waste, with that part of the waste that can be re-involved in the economy. this is very convenient, it saves time and resources, because now in one place the garbage is sorted, in another it is processed, in a third it is produced from it , enterprises for processing, deep processing of waste raw materials and the production of finished products from torus raw materials. the good thing about the circular economy is that it the production of some goods does not require natural resources, only waste. for example, like this.
7:35 pm
for eggs, all that is needed for their production is water and waste paper, the waste paper will be mixed with water, the individual fibers will separate, from which we will later make from but the substrate for eggs is flowers, what is not made from this pulperton, but essentially from paper waste, when we arrived at this plant, we expected to see a boring production line, but ended up in a crash test, here they beat household appliances in order to understand whether pulperton can be made from recycled materials to replace four of these small corners, and what is important in this story is that we got a corrugated box inside. and cardboard corners, this is a monomaterial, it can be recycled together, there is no need to separate the foam plastic separately , the corrugated box separately, and this is a recyclable property , the experiment was a success, the system unit is
7:36 pm
safe and sound, which means, instead of, for example, seeing two trays in the store from plastic pulper cardboard, choose paper, then, albeit not immediately, but manufacturers are building to our preferences, which means that this packaging will not go to landfill and will return to the production cycle. this is roughly how the circular economy works, if we used something and threw it away, this is the wrong way, if we used something, then we were able to deliver it for recycling and, but the circular economy will not work if we continue frantic consumption, to our purchases it’s just not... you need to treat it consciously, and this does not mean that you need to deny yourself something, the simplest, but very illustrative example is bags that we buy at the checkout every time, each of us has a bag of bags at home , everyone in russia is littered with these bags and they will look at you, that is, when they
7:37 pm
see that there is a mountain of products and there is nowhere to put them, the seller who supposedly well, how would he take money from you for this for plastic, he asks in bewilderment, so what? well, you need packages and you already understand this, this is the kind of culture that seems to me, if it instills , it firstly comes in very easily, it’s very simple, and secondly it becomes fashionable very easily, it won’t tear even 725 rubles, or you can buy a shopper bag once for 350 rubles. savings of almost 1500, you paid everything once and feast on the world with good people, but that’s not all, we don’t even notice how we overpay for packaging we don’t need. perhaps the most striking example is vegetables and fruits in substrates. it seems more convenient this way, but remember what we do when we come home, we throw away as much plastic as we would for five apples without a liner. the same story with
7:38 pm
sausage and cheese slices. smart consumption is one of the puzzles of the circular economy. this doesn't mean we should buy less products, you just need to buy them without excess. garbage, for which we ourselves pay, in order for the flywheel of a closed cycle to accelerate, we must sort our garbage, but we can throw it into special containers, as, for example, nikolai valuev has been doing for many years. oh, with batteries, this is a special story, everything, all this is collected in a separate package, and the collection path. because if you just throw away a battery, it will begin to poison everything around it, a salami of heavy metals that in the body lead to diseases, short-term diseases, this can be acute poisoning, or rather, short -term, to quickly occurring diseases or to
7:39 pm
diseases that arise after some time, but here the trend is quite clearly visible, but things are even worse than with batteries with household appliances that we throw in the trash, coffee makers and microwaves end up in landfills and poison the soil to an even larger extent, where a lake forms, which means waste may occur. broken or outdated household appliances technology, the fastest growing type of waste, in russia alone about 1,700 million tons of such waste are thrown away per year, to make it clearer, this is what approximately 330,000 elephants weigh. and every elephant releases kilograms of poison into the soil, which is why it’s smart what should those who live outside the capital do? in this case, large retailers. in theory, today every chain store of household appliances can sell old electronics. hello,
7:40 pm
good afternoon, can we give you this tv? yes, of course, i mean, will you take it? yes, we pick him up and hand him over to a special organization that processes. we went to the largest chain supermarkets of household appliances, a thread in a landfill, but how and what are household appliances recycled into? in 2019, one of the world's largest recycling plant hubs opened in dubai, which recycles equipment from all the gulf countries and some african countries, we are located in one of the largest factories in the world that recycle electrical waste, i will now show you everything what was collected over
7:41 pm
the last 2 days, we recycle everything 39,000 tons of electrical waste per year, step by step, everything is recycled here, after the gadget has turned into a useless piece of plastic metal, it is sent for recycling. we also have factories in russia that recycle electrical appliances. at the recycling stage, it is prepared so that it can later enter the production cycle; flammable components are removed from it. at the first stage , it is certainly some kind of manual work. you see, now our employees are working, making money. hazardous components istre, in then the prepared salts enter
7:42 pm
the technological process, enter the non-ferrous crusher, where they are prepared for the further production cycle and are divided into fractions: plastic separately, metals separately, and so on. if you properly disassemble electrical appliances, you can find a lot of useful things in them, for example, there is more gold in a ton of printed circuit boards than in a ton of gold ore. what you see here now... on the table will return back to economic circulation, will return back to the production cycle, it will not go to landfill, it will not go to landfills, but new things will be made from these materials, which , the harm from a discarded tracksuit can be equated to the toxic emissions of a car that has driven 8-9 km, but unfortunately, technology is mostly not recycled, clothing, shoes, funds personal... genes, they are not currently processed and go to the disposal card.
7:43 pm
thanks to the fashion industry, literally the whole world is for brown-haired, gray-haired, whatever, you want to be fashionable and not backward, be kind, buy the color of the season, well, this is nonsense, this we just bring our money to someone, and then what happens , and then the cycle starts, well, that is , they announced the color season, they started the cycle, i refuse to do this, this is my little business, i refuse to participate in it, i generally refuse the world, turkey is one of the world leaders in the production of clothing, we don’t think about it, but when sewing dresses... and t-shirts, tons of scraps remain, we visited a factory where cotton scraps
7:44 pm
are turned back into cotton, and already threads are made from cotton using standard technology. this is the yarn that we made from pieces of fabric that were sent to us, we mix cotton with polyester and from it we prepare threads, from these threads we produce new fabric, this is the economy: a closed cycle instead of throwing away the problem. in each district there are special containers where anyone can send their boring wardrobe. here are containers where people throw their unnecessary clothes, bags, shoes, often people even throw new things. every day the company takes several tons of clothing from these containers. everything collected is taken to a special sorting center, here there is already a second pile - these are things that can still
7:45 pm
be worn, we give them to charity , and the third is unusable clothing, we send it for processing to another country, for russia, this is still a new thing, and containers for there are not many old clothes, but they do exist, mostly some of them also go to charity. a defibrated mass made from old clothes. all incoming old clothing is pre -shredded and sent to the de-fiberning line to obtain this product. after old things were chopped up. they are used to make yarn, of course, you can’t knit an exquisite cardigan from such yarn, but for hosiery and work gloves, such a thread is quite suitable. we make more than twelve gloves a year, great, instead of waste gloves - we thought we were about to leave the factory, but
7:46 pm
they stopped us, it turns out that they also knit sneakers from recycled yarn here, we... couldn’t pass by this. everything is very simple, using knitting technology, and we knit a sock, a double sock, the so-called we add yarn there, we have the main yarn - this is polyester, we refine the composition , we get such a shapeless sock , which we then sew up on a special sewing machine, we get a double sewn sock, we turn it inside out and put it on the last, we get a blank for molding, after then we will place it in a molding machine , we will receive an already molded blank , which will remain here; only such a cycle of waste in nature guarantees us that we will not get bogged down in our own garbage, that we will eat food without plastic and poisons, and
7:47 pm
no matter what programs the government launches and no matter what discoveries... or scientists, the circle of the cyclical economy will not close without each of us. i believe that if we start here.

10 Views

info Stream Only

Uploaded by TV Archive on