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australia has introduced a new package of anti-russian sanctions. according to tas, we are talking about a ban on the supply of spare parts for tools and electric cars. also on the list are nuclear reactors and parts for them, sound recording devices and other products. previously, australian authorities had already introduced strict restrictions on arms exports and prohibited local enterprises from working with most russian banks. in addition, an embargo was imposed on exports... for extraction of oil, gas and minerals in our country. since march 1914 , australia has introduced anti-russian restrictions 26 times. as a result, sydney completely stopped trade with moscow and froze the assets of those on the blacklist. australia also prohibited its companies from doing business with sanctioned russian partners. but in the meantime, dutch companies became suspicious of the circumvention. russian sanctions, perhaps the goods

were exported through turkey, the central statistical bureau of the netherlands came to this conclusion after analysis of the country's trade turnover, so in the second quarter, exports to russia decreased by 63% compared to the same period of the twenty-first year. at the same time, supplies to turkey increased by 42%, and if we count only sanctioned products, then almost doubled; the situation is similar in the countries of the eurasian economic union. news, it may be a coincidence, but turkish exports are breaking records. in october, the figure amounted to almost $23 billion, the country’s minister of trade reported.7.4 foreign trade in october increased compared to the same period period last year by 7.4% to $22.9 billion. thus, in october we achieved the highest export figures in history.

so, exports from january to october also set a record, this is almost 254.5 billion dollars, well, by the end of the year, turkey intends to reach the 265 billion mark. but meanwhile, in britain they came to the conclusion that the confiscation of russian assets is not beneficial to the west, as it writes financial times, if this happens, the consequences for the global financial system will be dire. the most important thing is fear. that asset confiscation russia will force other non-western countries to withdraw their reserves from the west for fear that they will one day be treated in the same way, a concern that could destabilize the global financial system. the publication notes that there are also legal obstacles, which is why the european central bank has prohibited eu politicians from taxing companies that receive excess profits from frozen russian assets. let me remind you. previously, the leaders of several

western countries instructed the european commission to formulate a mechanism for using such income. the russian government will allocate 611 million rubles this year for the construction and renovation of the novorossiysk-kerch federal highway, the location of which was signed by prime minister mikhail mishustin. more than half of the amount will be used for the reconstruction of a 27 km long section, which will improve transport accessibility of the seaport of taman. let me remind you that in mid-october the government allocated more than 46.5 billion rubles for the construction and reconstruction of federal roads, including the novorossiysk kersh road. then the prime minister noted that these projects are of particular importance for the socio-economic development of a number of regions. in luxury, it is recommended to buy goods before black friday, and not during sales. inflation and rising costs can

lead to many sellers refusing to make discounts, tas reports this with reference to experts. there is another reason for such recommendations; observations of past years have shown that some entrepreneurs, on the contrary, inflated prices during the sales season, therefore, in luxury, they suggest tracking prices in special browser extensions, but this may not help either; aggregators often simply turn off the monitoring functions at the end of autumn. let me remind you that black friday in the usa is called the day the christmas sales start; in russia it has been held since 2013; this time it will take place on november 24th. well, in conclusion, let me remind you that the exchange rates are 93.03 for the dollar and 99.01 for the euro. that's all about economics.

let’s tell you what this day is memorable for in history right now. hello. november 7, 1480 , russian tsar ivan ii. refused to pay tribute to khan akhmat. legend has it that he even publicly trampled the khan's basma, a document demanding the next payment, and ordered the execution of the ambassadors who had arrived on assignment. the khan could not stand the insult and went on a campaign against rebellious russia with an army of one hundred thousand. but the russians had quite a large army. took place on the ugra, this is the left tributary of the aka, and there began what went down in history as the stand on the ugra river. for 2 months, huge armies stood opposite each other, separated by a river. the ardyns were waiting for their polish allies, but they did not come. attempts to cross the ugra were repulsed by ivan's troops

ii. as a result, akhmat ordered a retreat. varda took this as a defeat. khan was killed, civil strife began, and russia finally got rid of the mongol-tatar. iga. on november 7, 1850, the parisian madist louise simon de mamanche was killed in moscow. this crime remained in history because the russian playwright, alexander sukhavo kobylin, was accused of it. it was he who brought the girl from paris, rented her an apartment on tverskaya and gave her his serfs to serve. sukhovo kobylin was initially arrested for 3 days, but was released. servants admitted that it was they who killed barinya, because she was evil and capricious. then the servants were arrested again. they said that the writer paid them for the confession, they were tortured by the police, the dry kobylin was sent to guard duty for six months, although they were allowed to go home, then, while in prison, he wrote his first play: krichinsky’s wedding, the investigation went on for 7 years, the case was closed, the killer was never found, but

all this inspired the author to create a trilogy based on his criminal experience; he also wrote a drama of the case and a comedy-joke death plates, the plays were forbidden to be staged for a long time, but they began to put them on. on november 1917, an armed uprising took place in petrograd , the organizers were the bolsheviks, leg trotsky, the head of petrosov and members of the so-called military revolutionary committee; a day earlier , detachments of workers seized the stations, the central telegraph building and the state bank. all that remained was to take control of the winter palace; the provisional government was meeting there, although its head, alexander kerensky, managed to leave there. in the evening , the cruiser aurora gave the signal to storm the winter a blank shot, but there was no assault.

the cossacks guarding the winter camp left. the remaining cadets surrendered after a short firefight, and at night the remaining ministers of the provisional government were arrested. the second congress of soviets established a new government called the council of people's commissars. so november 7 went down in history as the day of revolution in russia, due to the difference in dates between the old and new styles, called october. on november 7, 1944, franklin delana roosevelt was elected president of the united states for the fourth time in a row, the only time in us history. alas, after 5 months he died, it was a tragedy for the united states, where he was wildly popular and for other countries, especially allies in the anti-hitler coalition. thanks to roosevelt, the west became closer to the ussr in the fight against nazism, and declared its readiness to help the soviet union at the beginning of the war. rosvelt played an important role in developing the system for the post-war world order. he was replaced as president by the anti-soviet

harry truman. and the relationship between the two superpowers and former allies in the fight against hitler began to rapidly deteriorate. on november 7, 1967, the world's first satellite distribution television system, orbit, began operation. thanks to her , the central television program. the whole country was able to watch the ussr, even remote regions of the far north, the far east and central asia. the signals of the transmitted orbit were received by ground-based parabolic antennas, they were called dishes, with a diameter of 12 m and a weight of almost 30 tons. the power of repeaters connected to the molniya 1 satellite system is several times superior to foreign analogues. the creators of the satellites are okb-1 named after sergei korolev, and its branch in the krasnoyarsk territory, npo of applied mechanics named after academician mikhail. the program program was formed in moscow, four takes were made, which were recorded in different time

zones, satellite systems of the molniya series were also used for long-distance radio communications and for telephone and telegraph messages throughout the soviet union. this is what this day in history was like. mtsd-3 and mtsd-4 were launched just recently in august and september, but think about it: every day these two lines transfer... almost 600,000 people, a huge figure, but

russian railways and moscow are not going to stop there. modernization of all four diameters continues; we will tell you about the main construction projects right now. with the head of the moscow railway, valery tanaev, we are driving along the new fourth diameter towards aprilevka. the length of mcd4 is 86 km, this is 36. the diameter links together six moscow stations: kurssky, leningradsky, kazansky, yaroslavsky, belorussky and savelovsky, we are now passing the belorussky station, yeah, well we see construction is going on, yes, that is, it turns out that it continues, further development, yes , it continues, somewhere reconstruction, somewhere new construction, as you understand, the intensity is 5-6 minutes, and of course here we have to there is still a lot to do.

because the reconstruction of the kursk station is also underway, we passed from it, the belorussky station, several transport hubs, in principle we continue to work in this direction, all this awaits our most important client, the passenger, for the full operation of the fourth diameter, 72 km of new tracks, built five bridges and the longest railway overpass in the city in the moscow city area, which connected the kiev and smolensk directions. here today we see a unique project, created almost in cramped conditions, what makes it unique is not found anywhere, we had to almost completely test it here. both construction and operation.

testovskaya mtsd-4 station, closest to moscow city, was even made in the same style, in glass, so that there would be no dissonance with the skyscrapers. station testskaya is not only a large transfer hub. tesovskaya station, it is the highest in moscow, is located at an altitude of more than 30 m. the longest one is located at - from testskaya you can transfer to the moscow central circle, go down to the metro or go to the station of the same name. first diameter, for the convenience and comfort of passengers , a passage is being built to keep their feet dry. the testovskaya mtsd-1 station itself is also undergoing a reconstruction phase. at the moment , in order to dismantle the platform, we have built a temporary infrastructure, also mcd-1 test platforms number two and number one are now being dismantled. at the same time

, we carried out work on fencing the pit for the construction of two tunnels, as well as the construction of the southern one. transition from the lobby to mccd4. and indeed, it is not enough to launch the diameters, it is important to make convenient transfers where these lines intersect, so at the begovaya station of the belarusian direction of the moscow railway, the construction of the concourse and the reconstruction of the platforms began. this place was chosen purposefully, since here is the widest, widest area where you can place three platforms, concorrs and respectively. integrate it with the metro, which is located on razanov street, well, next to the construction, let’s say, during the reconstruction, instead of the existing two platforms, three new ones will be built, two coastal type and a central island one, trains will stop on each side to ensure cross-platform transfer from one center line to the other, here

we see mcd-1, mcd4, we also know that here we have a running metro. and the exit to kharashovskoye highway, to the pedestrian zone, is here perhaps it turns out that it is our first between mmc-1 and mmc-4 from the kiev direction; according to plans, it is estimated that 24,000 passengers per day will directly pass here after the opening. for the opening of mmc-4 , a new modern station was built at the final station in the railway city; the old one could no longer cope with passenger flows, but in order not to stop traffic, two platforms were first repaired and a southern vestibule was erected. now they have taken up the reconstruction of two more platforms and the construction of the northern vestibule. i live in exactly the same country which has not yet been embraced by this happiness, so we all hope that the construction, in general, will end as intense as this, well, with the same good obvious

result. despite the temporary inconvenience, i began to get to the city near moscow with the arrival of the mcd. faster and more comfortable, it became more economical, i sat down perfectly, walked in threes, then switched to the metro , excellent, fast, convenient, new trains, again, modern electric trains run on all four moscow central trains, we purchased more than 100 units there rolling stock, this is a new fleet, and all the routes that exist exist on mmc 3.4 , they are provided with new rolling stock, that is, it is completely 100% new. at mcd4 you can find the latest development of russian manufacturers: an electric train consisting entirely of domestic materials and components. according to statistics , moscow has the highest reliability of train schedule compliance in the world. deputy general director of russian railways mikhail

glaskov gives a tour of the transportation control center throughout the country. numbers, names of cities, well, nothing. it’s not clear, this board characterizes the operation of the network, and if we look in the upper right corner, we can see that 6,357 freight trains are currently in motion, out of 558 commuter trains, and of course the moscow agglomeration stands out, that is, at the moment there are 128 commuter trains in motion, and we see that this square is green, that is, there is not a single late... train, that is, the trains are on schedule, if we consider the moscow central circle, then this 99.9%. if we consider the mcd, today the figure is 99.2%. that is, uh, besides, these 8 there are train delays, which we count from 5 minutes or more, that is, 5

minutes is already considered a delayed train. but this is one of the main advantages of the above-ground metro. small intervals and no breaks. and here we have got a completely new one, on the one hand, which means a system that constantly transports at minimum intervals of 5-6 minutes and in fact this is an analogue of the metro, and it becomes convenient for the passenger to use it transport, he doesn’t look at the schedule, which means he understands what it means, every 5-6 minutes there is a train, yes, which will take him from point to point very conveniently, for this they added 118 to mcd-3. thus the load on the depot has increased , where rolling stock is serviced. now we are accepting the crew part of the rolling stock, here we are... inspecting the condition of the brake lever transmission, the position of the release valves of the brake system so that they are in working condition, we are also

inspecting the suspension system against falling parts on the track, with the increase in the train fleet, the technical staff of the depot was expanded, but a collapse did not occur, since modern trains do not require frequent repairs, well, if the previous series of electric trains were in repair... this procedure is carried out once a month. along with the increase in traffic intensity, the issue of safety has arisen. the moscow railway is being transferred to digitalization. artificial intelligence helps. this allows us to practically build the intensity of our work within a 5-minute interval. certainly, this is an additional burden on... new technologies are being introduced everywhere, including at traction substations , at old substations, for production it was necessary

to switch, go up to the switchboard, the switchboard was close, well, as it should be, it’s not nearby, but here a traction substation is enough by clicking the mouse button, turn on the equipment and not go anywhere, being in this room with a multiple increase in passenger traffic, the question arose, what... we switched completely to night technology for servicing freight traffic, that is when during the day prefabricated trains are formed at large stations in the moscow region at night, when we do not have passenger and suburban traffic, we deliver cargo to the moscow agglomeration. the release of transit freight trains is expanding the narrow sections of the moscow circular railway ring. freight trains should fly to the capital region without congestion. we

are laying the second track, the northern part of the large moscow circular ring, thereby unloading the moscow junction, and this is the northern part, which means a bottleneck, with having one track, we are now laying a second track, thereby unloading the moscow transport hub, the railway one, and increasing freight traffic to the north-west. the launch changed the system of planned preventive maintenance of rails and high-voltage wires. we almost constantly have our diagnostic cars running every night, which measure the parameters of the technical condition of the track, again the contact wire, radio communications, and sssb. and all this at night. need to say. that our two diameters allowed us more we have also increased our staffing levels; we have practically opened 650 new jobs.

moscow diameters also make an urban planning contribution to the development of the capital. just nizhny novgorod is an example of how transport develops the surrounding territory, because there were dead industrial zones here, and now it has acquired the status of a transport hub. mm, one of the most intensive areas of business development, and just the emergence of such office centers, in the middle part of the city, will help to finally relieve the city center of moscow from the business load, finally make it a pre-legal, historical, tourist area, and, accordingly , transfer all business activity to the zone of such transport hubs. with the recent introduction of new moscow central diameters, the transport scheme of the capital is already not simple, it has twisted into a completely complex knot. radial lines, the old

ring line, the large ring line of the moscow central circle, the first and second diameters, which started operating in 2019, and finally, d3 and d4. the scheme is branched out and not always clear at first glance, but... we are alexander and dmitry koshnin. i calculated a model of a super-hard material for industry, and i for a super-sensitive one.

gas analyzer, and this is grandfather, thanks to his ingenuity, we became interested in science, develop an interest in science from childhood, enroll in scientific specialties.rf. investment rating, economics, through specific stories , we can reach people, we often talk about money, the amounts are serious, in russia there is a clear clear signal, at what point you will say, everything i did in this project, everything i could , i will never say whether russian industry is capable replace foreign suppliers, it is necessary to mobilize all resources, give me the recipe , in general, this is how to achieve what you have achieved, it seems to you that you have completed the world, got up, dusted yourself off and went, is

russia ready to change. evolution is taking place, we will take on this case, it will be an honest detective story.

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the israeli army does not stop bombing the gaza strip, dropping more than 1,000 explosives every day, the administration stated. sector resulting in the deaths of more than 10,000 palestinians. the united nations middle east agency said more than half were women and children. in northern gaza, where the ground operation is taking place, tsehal remains.