[000:01:11;00] a roadside village in the kohlodninsky district of the kvardino-balkarian republic, the morning on the farm begins with milking, each time to the music from the radio, i have a fairly large farm here with a herd of 37 cows, 22 of them are milking, before sapiyat was managed... and the owner of the farm, he is from those very people whom old age will not find at home, quiet retirement, dominoes and backgammon on the boulevard - not his style. good, in place of the mountain, like in the park, like from one sofa to another sofa, warm one side before lunch, and

then after lunch the other, i don’t have that it will work out, so... if i sell, i will leave, i think how i will be, i will be bored, without a horse, without a dog, without cattle, the dairy farm is alim’s private farm, and his main job, an irrigation canal caretaker, is entrusted a fifteen-kilometer stretch of it, alim has been supervising for 37 years, the official retrobody has lost its practical meaning, but not its image, the object of the people is immediately visible. no joke, there are nighttime alarm calls with long trips when it is necessary to clear the jam, otherwise water will rush into the fields, still a routine watch the caretaker is inspired, when the work is going normally, it’s pleasant in the soul, no accidents , nothing, well, of course, a little short, sometimes i have to leave for an hour at night, i’ll make adjustments, there’s a flood here, there’s a traffic jam,

but nothing happens without that. got used to everything, but what is this? even when you get tired, it happens that sometimes you get very tired, then the cattle are not so , then they are capricious, and so on, then the disease, they need to be treated, get up at night, look, and you think, this is all a testing moment, you think to yourself, and so , in fact, i’m happy to myself, i think so, despite that. that agriculture is the basis of the kabarga economy in balkaria, its industrial potential is playing an increasingly prominent role in the life of the republic. under the conditions of sanctions , clothing production began to develop, for example, the factories of the voen-tekstilprom company. one of them opened in the city of boxan. the flagship enterprise avangard factory is located in nalchik, with an area of ​​more than 8,000 m. the latest equipment, a fully automated process, its own training and production center for preparation

for all this allows for large volumes to produce products ordered by the ministry of defense and the ministry of emergency situations of russia, in total, the company, included in the register of enterprises of the military-industrial complex, employs more than 1,000 people, we work for the defense industry, we produce clothing for the ministry of defense and the ministry of emergency situations, more than 130 items, tank suits , these are field suits, these are... military medical clothing, these are hospital clothing, these are bed linens, well, because we have such a focus, all the products that we produce must be produced only because high-quality fabrics, to be more precise, from high-tech fabrics of russian production, supplied from different regions of the country, which allowed the company to master , among other things, the production of high-quality children's clothing, and here it is important to note that in creating

its own... light industry. one of the obvious trends of the 21st century is the gradual abandonment of natural materials and their replacement with polymer composites, which are widely used in any field of activity, from medicine and the space industry to manufacturing furniture floor tiles. every year, humanity produces and consumes more than 32 million tons of composite polymer materials. this market is growing steadily at 15% per year. scientists from kabardino-balkarian state university have contributed to the development of a sought-after industry. the center for advanced materials and additive technologies at kbgu has existed since 2017, but its pedigree dates back to the laboratory created in the sixties of the 20th century by the outstanding soviet scientist professor abdullah mikitaev. scientific heritage which turned out to be so rich that it was not only preserved, but also significantly increased in the works of his students. recently , the center created a composite material with

disinfecting properties, from which handrails in public transport and window frames can be made, an effective barrier against tuberculosis and covid. in addition, together with colleagues from st. petersburg , they have developed materials that are 10 times stronger and at the same time half lighter than aluminum, and they can be used in a range temperatures from -195 to +230°. we are engaged, among other things, in the synthesis of materials that are promising for aviation, for space, for medicine, for mechanical engineering, for railways, and so on, since the materials are very strong, very light, and do not dissolve in anything other than sulfuric acid. are not subject to corrosion, they are in demand in almost all areas, but since imported materials are not available in our country now, we have developed our own domestic technologies for producing such materials, and naturally, they are much cheaper than

imported. and continuing the topic of medicine. the perinatal center of the ministry of health of the kabordino-balkarian republic provides specialized care in 15 specialties, the latest equipment and highly qualified personnel allow it to remain in the top ten best perinatal centers in the country from year to year, where a significant decrease in infant and maternal mortality has been noted, including the nose, mouth, chin, the indicator that they are trying to reduce to zero, paradoxically, depends not only on the level of medicine, but plays a special role the family institution is traditionally strong in the region. not only women attend the school of motherhood, they involve their family members, we only welcome this. classes are held. on a regular basis, at the request of women, we plan topics; these groups are staffed by psychologists and social workers and a lawyer, if necessary. our babies who are born with extremely low body weight receive all the necessary help, and

the survival rate is 82, this is a very good indicator, but we do not stop at achieved, we are planning and working to improve the results and to improve the quality of the work of our staff, one of the records of our republic was that in one day 33 babies were born, if on average 20-23 children, then there was a day when 33 little people appeared in the light, this is the city this year, yes this year it was. apples, among the many fruits grown on the territory of the republic, claim to be the most recognizable emblem of agriculture. more than 12 years kabordino

balkaria retains the status of one of the best subjects of the russian federation in planting intensive and super-intensive apple orchards, the area of ​​which grows annually by 15-200 hectares. the next stage of the program was. where apples are processed extremely carefully, without losing their beneficial properties. for the fifth year , the ecof factory has been operating in the city of northkola, where it produces apple marshmallow from ether using traditional technology, without the use of flavor enhancers and artificial colors. here the winner is probably productivity, natural raw materials, which can be used in sufficient quantities, and there is no chemicals, there are no secrets, so people can get a good product and not worry about there being some... these are additional ingredients, we also use these products ourselves in their diet, so well, no one lives against

themselves, so why these experiments, not every apple is worthy of sale from the counter, sometimes the appearance lets us down, the color is indistinct, but there is no less vitamin c, iron and epictin in it than in geometrically ideal fruits , enterprise kabalk crop production not only contains its own gardens with an area of ​​247 hectares and eight modern fruit storage facilities with the ability to package and calibrate products, but also effectively uses a high-tech production complex for processing fruits with a capacity of 240 tons per day. applesauce is made here for baby food, juice and candy production; a seemingly simple procedure, but in fact the process is very creative. this is of course a mechanical process, but without the experience of specialists, we would not be able to achieve this final product, because no two apples are the same, we mix apples at the entrance depending on the variety, color, dry matter content and acidity,

so that... in addition, kovardino balkaria is the leader in the production of canned vegetable fruit among the northwestern regions russian federation. about 500,000 tons of various vegetables are harvested here every year, which makes it possible to produce more than 350 million conventional cans of canned products. the green company enterprise produces peas, beans and corn. 15% of the all-russian volume market. half a billion dollar project. it has fully justified itself by creating hundreds of jobs . meanwhile, in shegem in july 2023 , the launch of the first stage of a greenhouse complex for the production of greenhouse vegetables took place . the total project budget is more than 9 billion rubles. production capacity is tens of thousands of tons of agurs and tomatoes grown all year round. all this is based on advanced agricultural technologies, such as automatic microclimate control, supplementary lighting, watering, and power systems. we believe that

balkaria makes a significant contribution precisely in terms of production of vegetables, today this is over 300,000 tons of conservation, we occupy a large niche, on july 20 of this year we introduced 37 hectares from a large project on closed soil, 100 hectares will already be introduced 37, in general this is a plus, this complex alone will give us about 50,000 successes in crop production affected the livestock industry. the farm of kabordino balkaria fully covers the republic’s milk needs; it produces about 600,000 tons of it per year. pasture on the spurs of elbrus, the purest melt and water and a sufficient amount of investment make it possible to create a product that in large cities of central russia is considered premium, although for the northern caucasus it is a familiar quality standard, unshakable, like the way of life itself. of the products

that we make, they all have practically a short shelf life, that is, ultra-pasteurized products with a long shelf life, we don’t make them, we get milk, we process everything, and in fact , what we sell, people accept, people take , people like it, now there is already a turn in the market, products with a short shelf life storage are more useful. neutrino sounds like the name of a settlement somewhere in italy, and this is a settlement , it has an indirect connection from italy, but more on that later, first, that neutrinos are the most mysterious of the known elementary particles, they are studied here in a very unusual place in kabordino balkaria, where researchers are entitled to benefits for working high in the mountains, but deep underground, where we will now penetrate, every second... through

every square centimeter of the human body tens of billions of neutrinos ejected by the sun pass through, but we don’t feel it, most of them fly through the visible part of the universe without interacting with anything , yet it is impossible to neglect this invisible thing, it is even more neutral than a neutron, it is an active participant in nuclear reactions, therefore it is monitored a real hunt, but only deep underground, where it is possible to achieve extremely low background radiation levels necessary for key research in the field of neutrino physics; all developed countries are actively creating new or they are expanding existing underground laboratories, and even the term underground physics has become established. if we are going to study the sun using the optical method, everything that happens inside the sun comes to the surface after thousands, maybe millions of years, that is, if we look at the sun using the optical method and try to study what is happening inside, we will see, at most, only that , what happened thousands or

millions of years ago, and you look deep, we are trying to look deep, we have a very, very, very rare signal, some tasks you have to wait for dozens of years, and this is nalchik again, the children's academy of creativity is a sunny city, where it trains future space explorers and the elite of russian science, but not only science, the academy is the largest educational institution in the north... part of which is a boarding lyceum for gifted children and a center for additional education with more than 500 students aged from 5 to 18 years, of course there is a quantorium with but there is also something purely of its own, inherent in balkaria. among 43 classrooms, laboratories and libraries, the choreographic halls, the fine arts class of mikhail shimyakin and

the music class of yuri temerkanov stand out. they visited here regularly for both of them, kabardino balkaria is a small homeland. despite the fact that shimyakin was born in moscow. timerkano. originally from nalchik, therefore here he will forever be remembered not only as an outstanding musician, a deep, wise man, but also as a real knight and dandy of his time, elegant, life-loving, with an amazing sense of humor, there are many in the country of quantoriums, it-cubes and schools equipped with the latest technology, but two such classes are only in nalchik. we... really hope that the children who attend one of the largest educational centers in the caucasus will, of course, return to us every year, and this shows our dynamics that the institution is in demand not only in terms of technical creativity, but also artistic direction, where our national dances are presented, and

other directions are very, very much in demand among our younger generation. a subtle connection, mutual respect expressed a monument to a teacher was recently opened in nalchik, in this case the first teachers, literally speaking, but in kabbardino-balkaria the very concept of a teacher is usually understood more philosophically and comprehensively. in the city of nartkala, a station for young technicians named after zalim naloev has been operating since 1957. today, the work of his father is continued by yuri naloev, who has preserved the legacy of the soviet period, when aircraft modeling... radio and photo circles were financed through the system and significantly diversified it. now an animation studio and a puppet theater are open here. but still the main task of the station for young technicians is to introduce children to technical creativity. nortola served as a guide in this for dozens of regions of the country. it is here that

the all-russian championships in aviation and automobile sports are held. everything that was previously condescendingly called hobby groups is now recognized. they also have a very busy life, but nevertheless they do not forget, they come, there are high technologies, here there is programming, here modern materials, including composite ones, are used, this a high-tech sport, but our children look at them, follow them, and many then enter universities related to aviation

, become pilots, for the fifth year the country has been implementing a national project for safe and high-quality roads, one of... the flagship of which was kavardina balkaria, where not only the support network was put in order, but much more was done. the very concept of a road as a potential source of danger is rapidly disappearing into oblivion, and asphalt pavement has appeared even in hard-to-reach areas. mountainous areas, which was simply unthinkable just a few years ago. work is carried out almost all year round, since the preparatory period begins in winter, plus 4 million rubles of investment in the latest asphalt concrete plants and road equipment, the result is quite natural. 150 km, this year we are laying new asphalt concrete pavement, over the next five years we will have 970 km of roads that are in standard condition. in addition, on the territory of the republic we have

today brought into compliance with the standard 200 km of lighting this year will be plus 90 km. total for 5 years with us. will be almost 300 km with external lighting. work is being carried out with pinpoint precision high in the mountains in areas with difficult terrain, and both local residents and tourists from distant regions of the country, who are increasingly using these same roads, are interested in this. we have such a highway, they say, with a length of about 65 km. the most complex project that we are implementing today, in this program today we are implementing a two-kilometer section, this is in a cramped area, there where exactly the chegem waterfalls are located, full widening is underway, there are types of work that are being done today, these are... lower retaining walls, so that in the squeeze right in the water, the floodplain of the river , upper retaining walls are made, the object will be commissioned

in twenty in the fourth year and this two-kilometer section will be up to 10 m wide. well, the goal of this national project, of course, is safety, and today, according to this indicator, kabardino balkaria has a leading position based on the results of january-august , this is a decrease of 42.9%. this is very such a serious indicator of reducing mortality, this is the most important task, the second is, of course, ease of movement - this is the economy, today we are talking about the development of such areas as tourism, then they also make a big contribution. last year, more than 1,200 tourists visited kavardino-balkaria; in 2025, it is preparing to receive more than 2 million guests, tens of kilometers away. ski slopes, which today are significantly expanding due to the installation of new ski lifts: mud and hospitals, hot

springs, 450 lakes and more than 2,000 rivers, crystal clear mineral and melt water. all this is widely known, but the most important thing remains outside the scope of statistical reports: the tranquility and aroma of the atazhukinsky garden, the taste of hot hoten and cold ayran and the color of the clouds that lie like a cap on the spurs of elbrus. we arrived at kosharra to the shepherds of the sheep farm, and this is how people live and work at an altitude of 2,600 m. the first enemy is fog, but there are plenty of other problems, predators are around, cows need to be protected from them, which is not always possible. young animals, 12-13 heads already, a bear, a bear, and nothing can be done with him, well, a bear, and he is a cunning animal, you can’t take him so easily, homespun life, simple-looking food, but not in

any restaurant in the world, let even with three michelin stars, you will not be served a fantastic jau baur, pies with mountain air and flatbread baked right in the hall will certainly not be served with such a look. of course, very hard work. rain, snow, wind, slush, every day the same thing, from morning until late evening, not winter yet it’s blossoming, they’re already driving out the sheep and cattle, well, something still beckons here, doesn’t let go, beckons of course, it’s not given to everyone here to do this, who are attached to animals, love animals, only such strong guys can only work here, doll, doll, doll, the same combination of hard work and absolute harmony with oneself, that on the ualima farm, where every morning the herd goes to pasture and the faithful

mare-doll comes running. happiness is such a short word, but the whole meaning of life is in this short word, as i understand it. nabordina balkarya, here i grew up, here i was drafted into the army, well, that’s probably how i was raised. your mother raised you alone so that she would be pleased, in every possible way, you try to do so that, first of all, so that your mother would be pleased, not that you yourself are tired or something, but so that your mother would be pleased, as if she constantly sees everyone your step, you can get this job only if you love this work , there is no other way, you can get here by accident, of course, but you won’t be able to work for a long time, i like the job because it is connected with the study of nature and experiencing something unknown, with small steps we

are advancing the front of science. i am very happy, very proud that at one time i had the honor of joining the education system, i have been in it for more than 20 years, i rejoice with great pleasure in the successes of my colleagues, and of course the success of our children, believe us in kabardino balkaria, there is something to be proud of. i have someone to be proud of, someone to look up to, i like this job, i like this responsibility, to pull the team up, to educate something, to energize them for some kind of victory, this is my element, and now in this republic i like to do something for my people, today we are creating jobs, and i like it too, it’s warm here, it’s beautiful here, you ’ve seen these mountains, how can you not love them, the most valuable, the most expensive thing is this of course, a child, and the birth of a healthy child is expensive... it is worth it and i am rightfully proud that there is such a center in our region, and it has really declared itself at a very high level, and we

are all doing a very necessary and important thing together . i really like my homeland, i don’t want nowhere else to develop polymer chemistry, if you want to do something from the heart, then it will always work out, regardless of whether i have the resources or not, i have such a principle, i really hope that the young people who are now in my center, she will also educate her students and the boy will always be the center of polymer science, i am a rural guy, well, i was always born in a village and live in a village, this is heaven, heaven on earth, i think it’s cabarnat. well, for me it seems that the water, the forest, and the air, everything here is like in paradise, it’s probably comfortable here, i don’t want to go to the city, i don’t like the city either, only in the village, our ancestors also said, maybe we don’t have oil, we don’t have gold, minerals, but we have a set of rules that are called among the addighes, the adyges khabza, among the balkars, and among the russians, dates i know how

to make friends with everyone who lives in the republic. they rely on the value guidelines that were determined by our ancestors, here in the caucasus, in kabardino, bulgaria, they preserve it in a special way, this is all a written set of rules, human values ​​that allow us to be strong, strong, i am sure, while these values ​​are preserved, our children, and therefore our country, have a future. investment rating, economics, through specific stories, we can reach people, we

often talk about money, the amounts are serious, there is a clear and clear signal in russia. at what point will you say: that’s it, i’ve done everything i could in this project, i’ll never say whether russian industry is capable of replacing foreign suppliers, it’s necessary to mobilize all resources, give me the recipe, in general, here’s how to achieve what you ’ve achieved , you feel like you're on top peace, stood up, dusted himself off, went, is russia ready to change, in any structure, evolution occurs. we will take on this case, it will be an honest

detective story. we watch to know everything about russia, the best historical series, watch, watch, in

the app or on the website. the israeli army does not stop bombing the gaza strip, dropping more every day. the tone of an explosive, this was stated by the sector administration. as a result, more than 10,000 palestinians died. the un middle east agency reported that more than half were women and children. about 400,000 palestinians remain in the northern part of gaza, where the idf ground operation is taking place. any attempts to oust the residents of the sector will be considered a declaration of war on jordan, said the prime minister of this country. in