[000:00:00;00] closest allies in the whole world, i mean not only kazakhstan, kazakhstan itself, as i already said, is the most of all allies, the closest ally to us, therefore - this is how it turned out, this is exactly how it turned out in our relations, including, first of all, of course, thanks to the line of the president of kazakhstan, this is how we will act, but besides education, everything, everything related to the humanitarian sphere creates a very good basis for relationships between people, in order to maintain, not just mutual interest, mutual respect for people to each other, our peoples to each other, and this has all developed over the course of, not just the last years and decades, over centuries, and we, for our part, will do everything to ensure that this trend continues, thank you very much

for, thank you, vladivich, these were shots from kazakhstan, where vladimir putin’s official visit continues. the leaders of the two countries are now holding talks in an expanded

format. public money helps push the project, without it we probably wouldn’t have been able to would begin this work, when the bees pollinate

the berry, it becomes sweeter. this is a very good line of business that would be worth pursuing, and if they make such a decision, they can count on state support, we will increase the efficiency of state support instruments for the agro-industrial complex, including preferential loans and tariffs for... in the overall standings in the agricultural industry, farms give quite a significant result. for example, in 2019 they already accounted for 13.7% of agricultural production, last year more than 16%. so what solutions are there now to support such farms? exactly safe

without, she is kind. how did you eat? yes, we are trying, we are trying, okay, okay, okay, well, i’m trying to milk a cow for the first time, and without help i would hardly be able to do anything... it worked out, at least, i would have spent more time learning the basics, also in farming, the state is ready to support business at all stages from starting a farm to marketing finished products, how much should we milk for? in 15 minutes, let's continue, why are there brown boxes in a different place? black, cows differ in character, a very important point, they directly feel when the cows... are weaker than them, they try to sort of run into them, yes, of course, aishirka, sychevka, they are more powerful cows, black-and-white, they are more milk-producing and for by combining two breeds of cows and milk, we

get very good raw milk. valery roygas knows how to not only determine the temperament of cows, but skim the cream in dairy farming; his farm produces about 5 tons of milk per day, but the business did not take off... the first time support helped state, in the year ninety-three, everyone was just leaving the state farms from the collective farms, taking food, we had two cows, the products were not particularly in demand then, everyone ate bushy legs then, well, the years were sad and we sort of saved this land, but then they built one of the farms there, and now how much land and cows do you have in your farm, well, there are about 500 cows, and about 100 hectares of land. started with 11 hectares. the successful start was helped by a grant for the development of the farm. as a result, they raised 100 head of dairy cows, it turned out that the grant can be received again if the farm shows growth in 5 years, so we were able to use the support again, which is

important, you can get up to 30 million rubles. but the share of own investments is not less than 40%. now valery is studying what other support measures are available to build housing for employees? the most important task now for everyone. attract to us, these can be good machine operators, even good milkmaids, but so that they understand that they live with us in the future, this housing will be theirs, i can’t help but ask this question, and people will go, we we are constantly looking for personnel, the first question is, do you provide housing, even when we tell them that we will provide them with a hostel, they say no, we won’t live in a hostel, we go to another farmer’s cheese factory, where... it has already been created there are 500 jobs, and the premises resemble a high-tech enterprise of the future, here we have a cheese robot, it helps us take care of the cheeses, there is 300 tons of cheese that needs to be wiped and turned over every day, it is impossible

to do this with your hands. oleg sirota is one of the most famous cheese makers of russia, prepared more than 3.5 million kilograms or about 80 wagons of cheese, and oleg is also the head of the people's farmer association, which includes almost 5,000 farms throughout the country. if we rewind back to the fourteenth year and the support measures that exist now and those that existed then, that’s how much faster the process would have gone. when i started, there weren’t even soft loans. the grants were the maximum , in my opinion, 3 million rubles grant, that is, for 3 million in the fourteenth year, what would it be enough for? well, well, for a tractor without a body kit, for example, the most important thing is that a niche has appeared in which to go, like guys, do we have a shortage of fruits and berries? go there, we will give subsidies, guys, engage in production there, milk processing , we will help there, there are not enough of them, we began to understand in general where to go, where to earn money in such niches, and they regulate us with support measures, and we like since we are discussing how to make this

program really work, many questions arise that we ask officials, we have one of the coolest support measures is the agricultural grant. previously the amount was 5 million, but we understood that equipment had become more expensive here, seedlings had become more expensive, we gathered contacts from all regions, from kaliningrad to the far east, we came with justifications, and our grant was raised to 7 million rubles. so , a novice farmer goes to the regional center of competence and submits an application for an agricultural startup, according to the national project for small and medium-sized enterprises, selection on a competitive basis, if the business plan passes the competition for growing vegetables and fruits you can get up to 5 million rubles, for livestock farming up to seven. or another million more if the farm operates in a cooperative? an important detail, the grant is given on the terms of co-financing, you need to decide how much money is needed to create and develop the farm, invest at least 10% of your funds, and this is just one of

the existing support mechanisms, what is it, tell us, well, this is the grain terminal of our one of the main... grain exporter who supplies to friendly countries our products, you see how the process is organized, in these elevators there is only grain from large producers, no, it can... be both large agricultural enterprises and quite small farmers, farm grain, i am sure that is also here, then there are farmers also making their contribution, of course, farmers’ production increase last year was 20%. there are guys who understand very, very well what they are doing, they understand how to set up their production, and we will help them as much as possible, they are leaving russian shelves are imported products and farmers helping to fill these empty spaces?

among farmers, the volume of products that we produce today would probably be impossible, so we will continue to support, there are various support measures, and at all stages, it turns out that you are growing large enterprises from private owners in this way? we are trying, together with farmers , we are implementing our large program for the integrated development of rural areas, a huge amount of money is being invested, infrastructure is being created, sports facilities are being created, schools are being created, farmers will not be able to do this themselves, these are not large enterprises, here is our program, of course, it is in demand, with the help of it they can build a house, invite a specialist to help them organize their work correctly, alone in the field is not a warrior, it is much more profitable to unite in a cooperative together with other farms to solve problems together, there is a volume of state support ... more, here is the result: for example, in processing the number

of cooperatives has increased immediately since the twentieth year by 237, in total during this time there have been 535 more of them, now we will find out what advantages teamwork gives directly to business, but in our country they are responsible for pollination, well , volodya’s bees, they give there plus 15-20 , yes, in my opinion, well there is up to 30% of yield, quality, quantity. well, from berry plantations what kind of honey is obtained, bees and berries need each other well, collaboration at the level of nature. 5 years ago, ivan chipenko and vladimir galichkov met at the fermen festival and realized that their businesses were created for each other. co-founder of the berry farm beekeeper united into a cooperative. this is very convenient, because it’s very difficult for every farmer to sell, so they sell through some kind of outsourcing. and if the work goes to... outbid for storage there and so on, then the berries are collected at the so-called technical

ripeness, it has no sweetness, no aroma, nothing, as i say, strawberries are not bananas, they will never ripen , ivan, well, it’s very cold here, well, yes, it’s autumn, of course, but in general strawberries really like temperature changes, in the summer it’s cool at night, but it’s warm during the day, well, it’s stressed at this time and releases sugar, that is, strawberries under stress are the most delicious, yes, yes, yes, yes, as usual, the cooperative has another successful cooperation, in this experimental area students grew strawberries in the summer, they do internships with a salary and gain specialized experience, this is how a business raises future agronomists, we planted strawberries and after that we took care of them, then we tried the first one from the garden, yes, it was even somehow unique, because you just came from such a root grew up, planted it, and then bam, a berry. the cooperative, along with the agrostartap grant , received additional money; 1 million rubles

were spent on joint equipment. a tractor, attachments, plows, disc armor, a seeder, if it’s there for one, for me it’s also there, that’s a lot, that is, it’s expensive, or , well, expensive, not so effective, here it’s more effective to use these tools, general equipment, you agree, that is, on saturday you have a tractor, on monday, what does it look like, of course, if we are shuffling the jam here now, we will not... we can produce foundation there, we say, there, today, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow , we need to cook the foundation, and then we need 24 hours to make the foundation. an agrostartup is, of course, a very serious contribution for a farmer. we have developed a grant that is provided for agritourism so that he can not only produce something, but also invite people, show how it is done, why the emphasis was placed here, that is, there is there is a demand for this , have you ever had a desire to go and have a look, right here? how it is produced,

how bread is baked, how a cow bakes will give, well, just look and understand what the products come from, which are so easy to come from the counter in the store to pick up , you can see this whole path by coming to the farmer to understand how he lives, in november it’s 0° outside, we warm up with tea on the farm of valery roigas , which recently received a new grant for agritourism, it provides for up to ten per village and even up to the point that they work for us, why not, combine both relaxation and learn some new things for yourself, let them go to the farm and what they let you in do, that's where we were on the farm, that's more production, and where we have rural tourism, there will be two cows,

five sheep in total, then we can then allow our clients to go and donate cows, we will plow them seriously. if a person has a small plot of land and produces food mainly for himself, and sells the surplus. in the twenty-second year , owners of such personal subsidiary plots gained access to support measures, for example, they can take out a soft loan, because this is the basis for creating farms in future, and therefore an incentive for accelerated growth of the industry. for example, for fruits and berries, personal farms account for approximately 60% of all production volumes in the country, and for milk more than 33%. do you have any unsolvable problems? no, unsolvable, everything can be solved, everything can be decided, we are stubborn in this regard, but

why does the state need feedback? the state needs agriculture to develop, the village will not live without small business, when you like, what’s the point? you occupy, well , in my opinion this is the most important thing in life, if you've already spent the whole day on meetings, don't spend too much, order from a scooter in the selection of a profitable shelf, free delivery, a scooter without extra expenses. it's a shopping day at sportmaster, only in the mobile app, with discounts of up to 70% on clothes and shoes from your favorite brands. the vtb team is with you. vtb has the best application, payment for housing without commissions. wonder who did it. someone who wants to surround those closest to them with warmth and

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for your business, russia is a country of which we are proud, we are proud to bring light and warmth around

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we continue to monitor developments. so, expanding use. cooperation in the agricultural complex was discussed about this and more at the negotiations between vladimir putin and kasym zhomart tokayev; the russian president is in kazakhstan on an official visit. we understand all the difficulties associated with the current situation, but we are confident, based on priorities of national interest, we can always solve without violating any. international obligations, we will be able to resolve those issues that are of obvious, mutual national interest to us, and thereby strengthen our sovereignty in the international arena, which is extremely important for the development of any country, because just like education in the field of high