[000:00:00;00] improving the investment attractiveness of our economy, creating more than competitive conditions for completing the process of transferring a company's court or demilitation was actively on the agenda, the vast majority of entrepreneurs who took part in one way or another faced illegal treatment abroad, the process is now actively underway transfer of business to russian jurisdiction, using all available mechanisms for this. now footage from the government house, good afternoon, dear colleagues, today on the agenda of the government meeting is a block of issues that relate to assistance to russian subjects, the president has set the task of ensuring an increase in wages in the public sector, the government is consistently carrying out such work, over the past 2 months

about 31 billion rubles have been allocated for these purposes, which... today we will additionally distribute more than 5 billion rubles, and this funding will help to fully fulfill our obligations to state employees, taking into account the may presidential decrees. funds will also go to payment of monthly benefits in connection with the birth and upbringing of a child. and the decision made will help support. on another issue, the president noted that in order to form a sustainable economy, it is necessary to everywhere increase the productive forces of the service sector, create new industrial capacities, naturally based on advanced technologies, and in order to stimulate businesses to expand their activities, the government has implemented a mechanism for encouraging investment activity, you know, it has been working for three

years already, doing well... recommended, most importantly, that it also allows you to reduce the amount of income tax for certain types of activities, but the state partially reimburses the lost income from the budgets of subjects from the use of such a deduction , for this you need to confirm the implementation of the regional investment standard on your territory, thanks to this tool, companies reduce the cost of purchasing and modernization of fixed assets, reduce costs... for the project and, accordingly, can implement it faster. last year , 19 russian entities received support, including this year there are already 32. among them are the krasnodar region, the rostov region, the chelyabinsk region, the vladimir region, today we will allocate over 2.5 billion rubles for these purposes. the next item on the agenda is that we continue active work on the development of the arctic regions. an important part of the process is

precise execution. northern delivery schedules, timely delivery of vital cargo to areas where there are seasonal logistics restrictions and problems. there are such territories in twenty-one russian regions, and in some of them for months road transportation is not available, but it requires fuel, medicine, food and other products in demand by residents. the president especially noted that the arctic must be supplied with everything. necessary goods and services in full, including in order to guarantee price stability in these localities. on behalf of the head of state, a federal law has been developed that clearly defines responsibility for the decision made. it was signed in the summer of this year and comes into force in april 2024. year, but preparing for the upcoming season, of course, is necessary now. therefore, today we will consider the issue of vesting

the ministry of development. far east and arctic with the powers of the federal coordinator of northern deliveries. it will be involved in the formation of its plan, approval of the route, respectively, the schedule of the vessels that are involved in regular coastal shipping, as well as monitoring the delivery of goods. we hope that this will allow us to improve the supply of products necessary for people, to track how things are progressing. supplying territories, responding to emergencies in a timely manner and presenting to the regions... colleagues, at an operational meeting on monday, the vice-premiers and i discussed in detail the results of the all-russian competition for the best municipal practice. it has established itself as one of the effective tools thanks to which management teams of municipalities, together with residents, solve pressing issues for their settlements and participate in shaping the appearance of these

settlements. this year over 1,300 applications were submitted from most regions of the country, as a result , 49 municipalities became winners , half of them, which is very important, are... the autonomous okrug, the village of ami in the khabarovsk territory, kosh ogach rural settlement in the altai republic. according to the terms of the competition, the winners will receive cash prizes intended for the further development of their territories, which is also very important. and today we will consider the issues of allocating 850 million rubles to 33 russian regions for these purposes. we hope so. how this competition will be a great incentive for leadership, for citizens to take an active part in the life of their municipal urban districts and settlements in our country. it was footage of a government meeting. the bank of russia

may begin reducing the key rate next year. this was stated by the head of the central bank, elvira nabeulina, speaking to the state duma. my colleague maria slobodyanskaya now works in the lower house of parliament; she communicates directly in our studio. hello, under what conditions is it possible to reduce the rate? dmitry, hello, inflation should return to target level of 4%. one of the central topics in the report of the head of the central bank regarding the questions of deputies was, of course, the dynamics of the key rate, as elvira nabiulina noted. the latest increases were commensurate with the inflationary pressures that emerged mid-year. annual inflation has been steadily growing since june and now exceeds 7%. and in accordance with the target, according to the regulator, this increase cannot be called harmless. at the same time, during the low rate period, the economy has recovered well, growth continues today, this also applies to production, consumption, and investment in fixed capital, all this time loans were available, and lending to both the population and

business grew at a rate of about 20%, for example, over the last 12, 12 months, the increase in the corporate loan portfolio amounted to 11 trillion rubles. mortgages are showing very high rates, but the regulator is concerned... that preferential programs for them are offset by the rising cost of housing; over the past 3 years, prices for new buildings have increased by an average of 90%. lending to the population is also growing, especially in mortgages, there are very high growth rates here, plus 32% in annual terms, that is, over 12 months the mortgage portfolio has grown by a third, of course, we cannot help but be concerned that this growth is accompanied by an increase in prices for... a decrease in the quality of loans due to the issuance of mortgages to borrowers with an already high debt burden, the problem is that developers cannot quickly increase the volume of housing under construction, the explosive growth of mortgages

largely goes into rising prices, and as the head of the central bank noted, the company’s profits have also been growing since the end of last year, and it is important it should be noted that this growth is taking place across a wide range of industries, and this suggests that now the company’s profit... cannot and should be used as a source of investment and economic growth, now the problem is not the unavailability of money, but the limited physical resources, saying about the effect of raising the key rate, lelna byulina noted that it cannot be instantaneous, the chain takes from three to six quarters, during which time both banks and citizens adapt, however, today there is a return of interest in deposits. do you remember in the spring and last fall there were large outflows from bank deposits, people preferred to keep their savings to themselves, but now everyone understands that deposits at 13, 14 and even 15%

are profitable and this is the result that we expected by raising the key rate, the growth of deposits according to our estimates, it will continue in the coming months. funds for deposits should also become an additional incentive to maintain lending. in addition, during today's discussion, state duma deputies also proposed to consider the issue of linking mortgage interest to the average salary in region. this was announced by the speaker of the state duma vyacheslav volodin. according to him, salaries vary from subject to subject, while the mortgage rate is the same for everyone, although there are, for example, programs such as the far eastern mortgage or preferential mortgages for residents who live in the village. how do you feel about the interest rate on mortgage loans being differentiated in the regions? it should certainly be different, it should be lower in

comparison than in those regions where the average salary is higher, and where the average wages are lower; accordingly, it should be lower; in our opinion, this, on the one hand, will allow citizens to participate more actively in housing construction through mortgage programs. the central bank is ready to discuss with the government differentiation of rates on mortgage benefits, including in relation to income in the region. indeed, as the deputies and the head of the central bank noted, the discussion must continue. at the same time , elvira nabiulina noted that the central bank does not oppose preferential programs, but advocates that they be targeted. as for inflation and the key rate, in the base scenario a return to the target should occur next year. let me remind you that the target is now 4%, and accordingly , a reduction in the key rate may begin at the same time. and now the key one. the rate must remain high in order to stop inflation

and achieve the very effect that the regulator wanted to achieve. dmitry, yes, thank you, my colleague, maria slobodyanskaya, works in the state duma. the czech government approved the freezing of russian state assets on the territory of the country. the kremlin called these actions completely illegal from the point of view of international law. dmitry morocco understood the situation. dim, hello, what assets are we talking about? yes, hello, we are talking about financial accounts as well as real estate. which is blocked without the possibility of sale. a deeply anti-russian position, causing bewilderment, is how the kremlin commented on the czech republic’s decision to freeze our assets. we are talking about blocking financial accounts, as well as property that can no longer be sold. mainly objects in prague and karlovy vary. in a statement , the czech foreign ministry said that persons renting buildings can continue to use them, but payment must be sent to an invoice that is subject to sanctions. moscow said: that all these decisions are absolutely illegal from

the point of view of international law. since last year, eu countries have frozen russian property worth a total of 207 billion euros. these are the assets of the central bank, as well as individuals and companies. there is no legal basis for their complete confiscation yet. in addition, they warn against this step many states such as france, germany, italy and belgium. this could lead to destabilization of the international financial system, trigger capital outflow and the withdrawal of foreign investors. this is, in general, a violation of the norms of international law, what can we talk about in this case, about protecting the rights of which investors, yes, if we understand that in any incomprehensible situation, let’s say, the european commission will reserve such interesting things, but nothing based on the right to confiscate someone's assets, so of course this carries huge reputational consequences risks, which is why, to date , no active steps have been

taken in the direction of any more stringent measures. meanwhile, work on the next twelfth package of anti-russian sanctions is being completed in brussels. it will include export-import restrictions totaling over five billion dollars, they will affect machine tools, chemicals, lithium batteries, and will also probably include a ban on the import of russian diamonds, which the european union previously did not dare to accept. opponents of restrictions indicated that european trade would suffer from them, the more sanctions are introduced, the more difficult it is to administer them, the more difficult it is to remember what was introduced earlier, how what is being observed, of course, the twelfth sanctions package, as we understand, will include what - then, probably once again, companies, russian large, noticeable players in world markets, and

private individuals will enter, meanwhile, many western countries continue unsuccessful attempts to limit the supply of russian oil. this week denmark launched an initiative block tankers that transport raw materials bypassing the so-called price ceiling, which is set at $60 per barrel. at the same time, russian oil is now trading significantly above this level; in october, the average price of one barrel of euro brand was $81.5. western restrictions turned out to be ineffective against the backdrop of growing demand caused by shortages on the world market. about 60% of russian oil supplied by sea passes through the danish straits, which is about 2 million barrels per day. despite this denmark’s voiced demand or threat, i see here huge risks for the europeans themselves from western countries, this is precisely the risk of increasing the cost

of energy resources from russia for western countries, which, despite the decrease, still consume russian oil. unfriendly actions against russia are being taken in the financial market; this week , israeli banks began to limit transactions on securities accounts of russians, including those who have an israeli passport. a similar situation occurred in the summer in united arab emirates with emirates nbd bank. however, then a number of russian investors managed to unblock it. everyone is delighted with the aromatic taste. brewed coffee for 35 rubles at a delicious point for everyone who loves coffee, in the feed there is freshness in every purchase, we prepare for you from fresh ingredients every day, try the fresh delicious cheesecakes lenta fresh made from natural cottage cheese for 49 rubles from the cooking tape, in in the urals, we know that

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at 129. nine five helps out. time spent with family. priceless, you can do sports or creativity together, or you can all take part in a competition together, it’s a family affair for us and win great prizes, details on etosem.rf. the results of negotiations between the leaders of china and the united states are discussed in the world media. observers note that joe biden's press conference, during which he called the chinese leader a dictator, could reduce the week's progress in the dialogue between washington and beijing. analysts’ opinions were collected by artyom krosulin. joe biden's words are wrong and irresponsible, this is how the prc midi regarded the statements of the american president that siden pinen is essentially a dictator. beijing noted that such remarks could be used by third parties who seek to undermine chinese-american relations. as for the content of the negotiations themselves in san francisco, the chinese foreign minister

assured that they would benefit relations between the two countries. the meeting in san francisco is an important meeting to build trust. allaying fears, discussing disagreements and increased cooperation between china and the united states, such negotiations increase stability in an unstable and changing world. san francisco is the new starting point. we have always believed that china and the us can eventually find the right way to get along with each other. residents of beijing also closely followed the negotiations. they reacted with moderate optimism to the results of the meeting between the chairman of the people's republic of china and the head of the white house. the united states will be able to maintain good ties with us, then relations between us will become better. mutually beneficial cooperation is good but if washington goes beyond what is permitted, beijing should not make ... excessive compromises; on the contrary, it should make efforts in the interests of its people. but the press evaluates the results of the leaders’ first meeting in a year differently.

bloomberg observers write that biden's remarks following the negotiations could nullify diplomatic efforts and cast a negative shadow on the further development of the dialogue. the wol street journal notes that washington and beijing, despite their restrained rhetoric, have not made any progress. were able to agree on key issues, primarily on the situation around taiwan, and new york post reporters drew attention to some points that may indicate sidinen pin's distrust of the american leadership. journalists note that the handshake of the two leaders was cool, and during the negotiations the chinese leader did not use a standard coffee cup, preferring a disposable glass to official utensils. the expression on the face of the american secretary of state during biden’s speech did not escape journalists. when the head of the white house called sizen pinya a dictator, anthony... the israel defense forces announced another cessation

of hostilities in gaza city for 4 hours; a humanitarian corridor will operate to evacuate civilians to the south of the enclave. earlier , israeli fighter jets attacked the residence of the head of the hamas politburo, ismail haniyeh, and the israeli military also reported the destruction of a weapon that was found in a refugee camp. 11 people died, dozens were injured. due to the attack on the camp in the central part of the gas sector, about this al-araya tv channel reports. according to the latest reports, israel also struck neighborhoods east of khan yunis. the un refugee agency, in turn, reports that israeli shells hit two school buildings in the administrative center of the palestinian enclave. there are dead and wounded. palestine's permanent observer to the un accused the international community of inaction and said it would continue negotiations with the diplomat. from other countries about an immediate ceasefire. russia is preparing for a constituent forum to create international anti-colonial movement. it

is planned for the first quarter of next year. the organizing committee will meet next week. this was announced today by andrei klimov, chairman of the federation council commission for the protection of state security. his briefing was held today at the international agency russia. we were talking about attempts at external intervention in the economy of our country, providing technological support. in general , including technological ones, this does not mean self-isolation, in conditions of self-isolation, we can forget something, lose something, and in general, when there is competition , including between states, this is good, but this competition, it bears fruit for us too, if there is some kind of exchange of knowledge, but just not the exchange that was organized for us in the nineties... the years when knowledge was sucked out of us and returned to us in coca-cola, papsikolo and jeans, this is probably not the approach. russia has developed

a project for a reusable spacecraft; it will be able to repair satellites directly in orbit, as well as service near-earth ones. stations. another application is the fight against garbage accumulated around our planet. all this is the legacy of the legendary energia buran program, the first and only flight of the soviet shuttle, which was ahead of not only the american shuttle, but the time of... turned 35 years old. evgeniy nipat will tell you how the glorious past of our astronautics becomes its future. november 15, 1988. an energy launch vehicle launches the reusable buran spacecraft into orbit. more than 2.5 million people throughout the country worked on this program for about 10 years, deciding the most complex engineering and scientific problems. a fully automatic flight program for these products, the entire calculation part, was implemented.

a complete breakthrough was made in the field of heat-protective coatings, because it was already returning at first-cosmic speed, however, most of the backlog that was formed is still being implemented, well, in some other programs, we have actually already gone far from this, but still less this is all the legacy of the buran energy program; a unique infrastructure was built for the nabaikanuri super-heavy rocket, without exaggeration, this is the most grandiose structure of the cosmodrome. 9 m, a refueling and drainage machete, a mobile service tower that approached along the way, this is a universal rocket transport space system, it was also unique in that the components there were the first to use oxygen and hydrogen on an industrial scale, before that we had none the liquid hydrogen carrier was not used and did not fly. in addition to the oxygen-hydrogen engine , the world's most powerful oxygen-kerosene engine rd-170 was created, a modification of which has so far been used in buran energy orbit has made two branches around the earth at an altitude of more than 200 km. it began to descend at a speed almost 30 times

the speed of sound. this is a replica of the bts0 cockpit. 02, on the screens there is a graphic repetition of a real flight, a real recording of the flight of buran, the cockpit of one of the mock-ups of buran, which were created for ground-based atmospheric tests, this one became a museum at vdh, pilots could have seen this view, but the first and only flight with the landing of a rocket plane was completed fully in automatic mode, what soviet developers did 35 years ago, then no one in the world could do. energy buran is a response to the american space shuttle program, a military unit that... provided for the possibility of removing satellites from orbit and attacking ussr territory from space. soviet developments have surpassed western ones in some respects. the energy could power a variety of payloads, not just the ship. the domestic rocket plane was capable of delivering up to 30 tons of cargo into orbit, and returning up to twenty to the ground. but the program turned out to be extremely expensive for that time. today, thanks to modern technologies, all these developments can be in demand in new

projects for the peaceful exploration of space. nowadays there is a lot of talk about reusable rockets, but so far... everything is limited to the reusable use of only the first stage, and this is also a certain limitation, because reusability in this case is not some kind of isolated technological miracle, it is a purely economic concept designed to reduce cost of starting service, when we talk about fully reusable products, we are talking about the fact that we can not only put something into orbit, but also return it from it. a project has been developed for a multifunctional reusable winged ship that will be able to service orbital stations, repair, for example, expensive satellites directly in space to deal with debris, that is , there is a request for reusable ships, and it is more relevant than ever, we are ready to start work, but everything is as always will depend on the volume of financing, its rhythm, timing allocations, such space projects are megaprojects, these are only those in which you need

to invest money, those for which... and those that make our country a great space power. the research work has been carried out, and most importantly, a team has been assembled that is ready to implement the findings. in the course of this work, we managed to create a unique team; we found those developers who were still developing buran, participated in the buran energy program, and young designers, engineers, technologists, those who master modern technologies, who are extremely interested in this work. buran energy has given a powerful impetus to the development of promising technologies, and this program still amazes with its scale. perhaps those who are now getting acquainted with the history of the rocket plane in museums will be able to see the flight of its successor. evgeniy nipot, evgeniy turchak, konstantin berzov, alexander chernetsov, news. from here it is about 10 km to our positions, this entire road is shot through as soon as

they reach it. eastern coal, northern distant - this is this photo. now. map to we’ll put a map on it and we’ll carry out analytics, we’d just like to shoot there, well, this is not our story, the 21st century is reconnaissance, fire defeat, in war it’s not the one who acts correctly who wins, the one who acts effectively wins, all units have passed the front line the line, they storm, they carry out active reversal actions, they carry out offensive actions, if they go forward, the detachment goes forward, well, explain to me why the volunteer? this is me, irina timofeeva, i am developing new methods for environmentally friendly analysis of food products, and this is mine chemistry teacher, it was she who made me friends with science, develop an interest in science from childhood. enroll in scientific

specialties.rf. the us president twice called his chinese colleague a dictator in front of the press and tried to explain himself, but it only got worse. let's look at the results of bilateral negotiations. another avangard hypersonic complex has entered combat duty in the orenpul region. loading an intercontinental ballistic missile. into the launch silo took several hours. idf continues ground operations in gas sector. representatives of the palestinian enclave report further attacks and