these seizures did not in any way affect the friendly rapprochement between berlin and helsinki. in june 1939, the head of german military intelligence, admiral canaris, secretly visited finland. the result of the visit was the signing of an agreement on the opening of an abwehr intelligence center on finnish territory. following him, the boss came to finland. he inspected military installations along the soviet border, where demonstration artillery firing was held especially for him. at this time, the finnish border was only 32 km from the center of leningrad. understanding what it is threatens in the event of a coming war.

stalin proposed to the finnish leadership to discuss a possible exchange of territories, here it must be borne in mind that when the negotiations took place, because stalin and moltov wanted to resolve it peacefully, no one wanted to fight, they suggested, move the border to vyborg, vyborg would remain finnish and half of ladoga would be finnish . moreover, for this small territory, you transferred territory twice as large in area in north korea and in response to finnish remarks, stalin uttered the famous phrase: there is such a word “geography, we will we are not afraid, you will not attack, but germany can use your territory as a bridgehead, and what is 32 km, this is one throw, and leningrad would have been captured, the task was to push the border, the finns did not agree to this, this led to the winter war , they lost vyborg and the entire korelian isthmus, everything around ladoga. the winter war began in november 1939,

when the red army was unable to immediately break through the powerful fortifications of the mannheim line. this was achieved only after more than three months of bloody battles. following the war, the border was pushed back, but without any compensation from the soviet side. the change in border was very important for the future. and as for this border itself. then stalin carried it out where peter ii had carried it out in his time. following the results of the northern war , according to the non-state peace treaty of 1821 , the border passed exactly where stalin later drew the border with finland at the end of the winter war. stalin's decision to move the border away from leningrad turned out to be very timely. in september 1940.

the german command sent them to lopland to prepare a strike on murmansk. finnish ports, railways and airfields were provided to the germans for the delivery of ammunition and equipment to the soviet border. on march 1, 1941 , the head of the main department of the sss, gotlep berger. officially invited the finnish authorities to begin the formation of national military units of the sss. this idea was warmly supported by mannergey by the entire leadership of soomi, including the president and prime minister. thus, finland became the only state in the world that not only voluntarily admitted german troops came to him, but of his own free will began to form ss military units.

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to get married. and when the wedding comes, the wedding will turn out much faster. easy to refill take off. cool. it means saving up right now , i opened a savings account with vtb and together we will buy faster and we will help and everything will work out vtb. if you've already spent the entire day in meetings, don't waste too much. order from a selection of advantageous shelves in the scooter. free delivery, scooter without extra expenses. the finnish volunteer battalion sss nordost was formed in may 1941. during the war , the germans used it as a strike

force on the eastern front. in 1942, after the fighting in ukraine, finnish ss men were thrown into assault on the caucasus. but they failed to take possession of the molgobek and grozny fields. having lost 2/3 of its personnel, the battalion was taken to germany and disbanded. most of the surviving ss men continued to fight as part of the sss nordland division. after the defeat of germany, they unexpectedly found influential patrons in western intelligence agencies. these. war criminals first fled to sweden, and from sweden they fled all over the world, as a rule, this is south america, the usa, and so on, it is very important to understand that the finnish special forces have accumulated very rich experience combat operations in arctic conditions. long-range sabotage and reconnaissance groups

reporting directly to menerheim's headquarters entered the soviet rear 2,300 km on skis. and many of these finnish saboteurs, who were and immediately went to serve in the us army , in order to share their valuable experience, how to survive in tactical conditions, how to carry out such deep raids, one of the most famous finnish saboteurs is buried at the famous arlington military cemetery in washington. during the war he carried out sabotage in the soviet rear. in 1944 , turney transferred service to the germans. for his distinction in battles against the red army, he was awarded the iron cross, second class.

after the war, he fled to the united states, where he used the name of special forces. he died in 1965 in vietnam while participating in another. today he is the only member of the sun honored to lie next to american presidents, military astronauts at arlington national cemetery, in the state of colorado for special purposes. in 2004, according to the results of voting by finnish television viewers, former ss man lauri törni was ranked fifty- second on the list of the 100 greatest finns. according to barbarossa's plan, finland was supposed

to pin down as many russian forces as possible on both sides of lake ladazh. mannerheim performed this task very conscientiously. finnish. the troops closed the blockade ring from the north and captured most of soviet karelia, reaching the southern section of the white sea-baltic canal. to my father. at the same time, the finnish army actively participated in organizing sabotage against the road of life. in 1942. destroy the road of life surprise attack from finnish territory. the operation was codenamed brazil.

her main goal was our dry island, which was the key to the entire southern part of lake ladazh. if successful, leningrad was doomed to a second blockade winter and complete extinction. monergeem gecho supported this idea, calling attacks on the road of life a viking-style action. with his active assistance in the city of lakhdon. era, a german naval base was created. by rail through finland, disassembled, they were transported to the base. german self-propelled landing barges and the twelfth detachment of italian torpedo boats were delivered from the city of la spezia. the italians, like the finns, were supposed to cover the germans during the landing on the island. veti october 22, 1942. part of the german paratroopers. managed to land on shore. the island's garrison, numbering

about 90 people, offered them fierce resistance. when the battle turned into hand-to-hand combat, our pilots and sailors of the ladazh flotilla came to the aid of the island’s defenders. of the thirty enemy ships, 16 were destroyed. the road of life was a success. defend. the main success of the finnish army on the eastern front was the capture of petrozavodsk. this city was founded by peter ii on the shores of lake onega in 1703. by order of the tsar , a state-owned arms factory was built here, where casting was carried out during the northern war. cannons for the russian fleet were made by yakars and cannonballs. one of the

defense lines of petrozavodsk passed in the area of ​​height 168.5. in september 1941, more than half a thousand city defenders from the 313th infantry division died here. most of the soldiers were from the urals. they continued. to to the outskirts of petrozavodsk, if the ural men had not fought to the death in this place for 3 weeks, then there would have been a second ring of leningrad, the finns would have united with the germans in the volkhov area and we would not have had a road to life. karelian search engines have been working here for 21 years. during this time , the remains of two were discovered and reburied. the names of several dozen heroes were established thanks to

the medallions found. the personal belongings of the fighters are left at the place of their death, next to which a red star is placed. we discovered during the search work that this is that the finnish army had equipment from almost all of europe, from the first world war to the weapons of the italian and japanese armies, that is, everything that was in warehouses. it feels like all of europe wanted the finnish army, together with the german army , to defeat the soviet union. these shots capture the parade of finnish troops on the occasion of the capture of petrozavodsk. after the war , a myth will appear that the finnish army did not strive.

1941, immediately after this, the invaders renamed the city janislinna, a fortress on onega, 2 weeks later, the finns began creating a huge camp area here. for the russian population of karelia. according to the order of the authorities, russians were classified as second-class people and should not mix with the privileged. other ugric-finnish peoples. in total , the finnish occupiers created seven concentration camps in petrozavodsk, in which they even placed large families and mothers with infants. today in petrozavodsk live the last witnesses of the monstrous crimes of the finnish army on russian soil. klavdia

alexandrovna with her mother and five sisters ended up in concentration camp number 6. before that , the finns evicted them from their native village in zaonezhye. her father died at the front. mom, stepanida ivanovna soboleva, unable to withstand the bullying of the finnish guards, became seriously ill and died. they buried her in this mass grave on the outskirts of petrozavodsk. for everyone, the worst thing was hunger. there was dropsy, legs and faces were swollen, people were swollen , they could not walk, and of course, there was also a system of punishments for the slightest violation, for trying to sneak under the wire, in search of food, when children violated the prescribed regime,

could have been shot, the guards personally shot at me, i have a culver on my thigh, children died, there was forced labor, our sister, the eldest maria, worked at the age of 14 , then she was sent to logging for 15 years and very few out of 700 returned from there sent to kutizhma, after 3 months only 147 people returned, the rest died of hunger and illness, the hardest thing for me is to imagine that my mother has six children, and there is nothing to give honor, sorry. i can't imagine anything harder than this. in this photo, taken immediately after the liberation of petrozavodsk, klavdiya alexandrovna stands by the barbed wire in the lower right corner. in 2007, on behalf of the union of former juvenile

prisoners of finnish concentration camps, she filed a formal claim with the european court. on human rights, they had previously applied to the presidents of finland martti ahtisaari and tari halanen on the issue of compensation, but were refused. the european court, our attempt to appeal, was also unsuccessful, since we had to go through all the stages of the courts, starting with the helsinki county court, who made a request to the army headquarters. regarding my claim for compensation of 7,500 euros, as paid to german prisoners of german conslagels, to which it was answered that finland did not commit war crimes, that everything was according to wartime laws. in january 1944, manerheim ordered the burning

of all documents relating to the ethnic cleansing of the russian population in karelia. the finnish occupiers failed. after germany's victory over the soviet union, the finnish authorities planned to completely get rid of the entire russian population in the territories annexed to greater finland. as part of the preparation for this large-scale ethnic cleansing, at the end of 1941, a representative of the military command of east korea arrived on a visit to germany. various departments. issues of deportation of russian residents of karelia to the zone of german occupation. in addition, the representative of finland had to study the experience of the german authorities in the development of occupied soviet territories. in particular, finnish officials were interested in hitler's methods of eliminating unwanted civilians. soviet steel

prisoners of war. they were kept in unbearable conditions, used in the most difficult jobs, starved and beaten for the slightest offense. of the 64,000 red army soldiers who found themselves in finnish captivity, every third died from hunger and abuse, made in captivity, in finnish captivity, soviet prisoners of war, our prisoners... they made such boxes, cigars, boxes in order to exchange them for bread , in particular, on this box, on the back, on the bottom, it is written... already in ballpoint pen, that is , after the war, exchanged with a russian prisoner,

in the spring of forty-four, for four sausage sandwiches in petrozavodsk, there was a fairly large number of prisoner camps, and between our prisoners and guards there was such an exchange trade, after the defeat of the germans at stalingrad, mannerheim ordered , just in case, to rename the concentration camps for russians as resettlement camps . or internment camps. the prisoners’ food standards were even increased, and a number of discriminatory restrictions for the population of karelia not related to finan were also abolished. in in 1944, when soviet troops drove the germans back from leningrad, the finnish leadership hastened to begin secret negotiations with the soviet union on the terms of exit from the war. but. ended in vain, the last hope of the finns for a delay in retaliation planned to detain the russians in the same way as during the winter war, but

the offensive of the red army that began in june 1944 left him no chance, in the summer of 1944 one of the most fierce events took place in this forest... on the soviet-finnish front, here in the area villages of kuterselki, on june 14 our troops managed to break through the main line of enemy defense on the karilian isthmus. the finns built it for 3 years and considered it impregnable. the first line consisted of granite and reinforced concrete pillars. in several rows, but the space between the gouges was mined, then there were

wire barriers, behind which there were full-profile trenches with armored caps for machine-gun nests and pillboxes. in kuut silk there are remains of one of the concrete shelters that the finns built here in american technology. first, a sphere made of durable rubber was installed in a deep pit, which was entangled with poured wire. in case of artillery shelling. bombing, about ten people could hide in it. the battle-hardened and well-armed

red army only took 10 days to break through all three lines of finnish defense and take a sample. this defeat forced the finns to sit down at the table again. in september 1944, the finnish government announced that it was withdrawing from the war and accepting all soviet conditions. after the armistice agreement was signed, finnish troops were ordered to turn their arms against the germans. this unexpected somersault will wash away the rage of yesterday. retreating from southern lopland, the germans retaliated. here the city will destroy all populated areas along the way. on april 6, 1948

, a soviet-finnish treaty on friendship, cooperation and mutual assistance was signed in moscow. stalin wanted to start relations between the two countries with a clean slate, so manner heim was given the opportunity to calmly end his days in europe without fear of criminal prosecution. as for stalin’s attitude towards monerheim, at the end of the great patriotic war, i would say that stalin simply used monerheim. manerheim was needed in order to condemn all those responsible for participating in the war in finland, a trial was held in helsinki, where, in order not to create any social upheavals, finland needed to be friendly to the soviet union, and monerheim actually did that. marshallheim died in january 1951 at the age of eighty-four and was buried in the war cemetery in helsinki. soviet

the country did not slow down, did not punish finnish criminals so harshly in its relations with russia by joining the nato bloc. the finns did not learn the lessons of history well, when they had bad relations with russia or fought with russia, they always suffered defeat. petrozavodsk was awarded the honorary title of city of military glory in 2015. in 2017, a majestic memorial appeared here.

it is true that such a light and, most importantly, kind work is satiating; when you watch it, you cannot remain indifferent. shiborshchi, shibarshchi, lively, cheerful, fascinating, very optimistic, a fairy tale about love, about happiness and about kindness, i was imbued with it, all evil, all emotions, it is also magical, adventurous, instructive, a movie. let there be more such films in our world, my name is emelya, veselitsa, by pike’s command.