made decisions on all significant issues and played a key role in the formation of russian statehood. by the 14th century, a new institution of class representation had emerged: the councils of all laid the foundation for a new electoral tradition. catherine i included elements of election to solve a number of state problems. for the first time, the foundations of suffrage were laid in relation to cities and the urban population. thanks to the reforms of alexander ii , zemstvos appeared in russia. the people were legitimized as a new source of power. state the duma became the country's first all-class legislative body. she was elected for 5 years. the elections were multi-stage, held in four districts. elections to the constituent assembly became universal, equal and direct, and were held by secret ballot. the adopted law turned out to be

revolutionary for russia. voting rights were granted not only to men, but also to women. in 1936, universal, equal, direct elections were enshrined in the constitution of the ussr. in december 1993, the current constitution of russia was adopted. a modern electoral system is being formed legislation, legislation on political parties, the system of election commissions, are postponed on the basis of gas elections. the digitalization of election procedures is actively underway. russia is significantly ahead of other countries in organizing elections. today, every russian voter understands that it is now broadcast on our channel. dear colleagues, dear colleagues, please sit down. dear

colleagues, good afternoon, dear, dear friend, state award. order of merit for the fatherland, third degree, it is recognition of your enormous personal contribution to strengthening friendship, strategic partnership and alliance between the russian federation and tajikistan. it will not be an exaggeration to say that the most significant achievements in russian -tajik relations are in politics, economics, science, education, and culture.

are directly related to your active position, interested participation and support of all these areas of endeavor. over the many years of working together, you and i have developed truly friendly, productive, trusting relationships, and this allows us to find mutually beneficial solutions, together, to promote multifaceted cooperation between russia and tajikistan, consistently based on the principles of equality, mutual respect and taking into account each other’s interests. i am convinced that you will continue to pay the necessary attention to the development of friendly ties between our countries and peoples, and i want to assure you, dear fellow, that you can count on the same approach from the russian side. once again, congratulations on your award and i wish you good health in your government

work and all the best to you and everyone. by decree of the president of the russian federation, for his great personal contribution to strengthening the relations of strategic partnership and alliance between the russian federation and the republic of tajikistan, as well as ensuring regional stability and security, the order of merit for the fatherland of the third degree was awarded to mma rahmon, the president of the republic. and tajikistan, dear vladimir vladimirovich, thank you for your decision to award me the order, before

fatherland, i perceive this award as a high assessment of my russian relations, primarily to the merits of the entire people of tajikistan in the steady development of relations of strategic partnership and alliance with fraternal russia. we are committed to further test joint work on the comprehensive promotion of the entire range of interaction between ours. countries, thank you again, dear vladimirovich, for your high appreciation of the attention to my frontliness, thank you, congratulations, dear ladies and gentlemen,

the document exchange ceremony begins signed within the framework of the official visit of the president of the republic of tajikistan em ali rahmun to the russian federation. deputy chairman of the government of the russian federation, minister of industry and trade of the russian federation, manturov, denis valentinovich, deputy prime minister of the republic of tajikistan usmon-zada usman ali, signed a plan for cooperation in the industrial sector. minister of transport of the russian federation saviliev. gennadivich and the minister of transport of the republic of tajikistan, azim ibrahim signed a memorandum on development cooperation in training and retraining of personnel in the transport sector; a plan of practical actions for cooperation in the transport sector between the russian federation and the republic of tajikistan for 2023-2025.

the minister of economic development of the russian federation maxim gennadievich irishetnikov and the minister of economic development and trade of the republic of tajikistan za zavki signed a memorandum of cooperation. the head of the federal service and the head of the execution service under the government of the republic of tajikistan, said valizoda barno, signed memorandum of understanding and cooperation in the field of enforcement of court decisions and other documents of authorities. the acting head of the federal customs service of the russian federation, ruslan valentinovich davidov, and the head of the customs service under the government of the republic of tajikistan, karim zoda khurshed, signed an agreement on the mutual recognition of the relevant institutions

of an authorized economic operator. tajikistan, cooperation on labor inspection and employment promotion population. president of the national research center, kurchatov institute mikhail valentinovich kovalchuk and president of the national academy of sciences of the republic of tajikistan rahimi farkhut. signed an agreement on scientific and technical cooperation. ladies and gentlemen, the ceremony is over. the president of the russian federation, vladimir vladimirovich putin, and the president of the republic of tajikistan, emam

ali rahmon, will make statements following the negotiations. dear ivali sharipovich, dear friends, ladies and gentlemen. official visit of the president of the republic of tajikistan to the russian strategic partnership and alliance between our countries. this year marks 30 years since the conclusion of the fundamental russian-tajik treaty on friendship , cooperation and mutual assistance. quite recently, i already spoke about this on november 17, 1993, i think, it came into force. and during this time it was done. very much in the development of relations between our countries. today, during the negotiations, special attention was paid to the topic of economic cooperation. russia traditionally one of the largest trading partners of tajikistan. last year, trade turnover increased by 18.3%, reaching

almost one and a half billion dollars. at the same time , i would especially note the record growth of 67% of supplies from tajikistan. our country is one of the leading investor economies , over 300 enterprises with russian capital operate in tajikistan, national currencies occupy an increasing place in payments between our countries, in particular the share of the ruble in commercial transactions based on the results of the first half of the current year. year reached an impressive 83%. stable channels of interaction between credit banking institutions are being consistently built. since last year, russian and tajik citizens have the opportunity to make cross-border money transfers using the system. russia.

business circles play an active role in the development of russian-tajikistan relations. the business council, created last year, energetically got involved in its work. when discussing the topic of interaction in the energy sector, it was noted that russia is almost fully meets the needs of the tajikistan economy for petroleum products. moreover , energy supplies are carried out without collecting export customs duties. gazprom neft is actively operating in the stan market, owning five oil depots and 44 gas stations. our country also helps tajikistan in the development of electric power capacities; the santdudinskaya hydroelectric power station, built with russian participation , produces more than 10% of the electricity consumed by tajikistan. rushydro group provides assistance in the operation and modernization of existing generation facilities. and also intend to take part in the design and engineering of new hydropower industries. russian companies

are interested in joint geological exploration and mining of uranium, as well as rare and rare earth metals, including lithium, with tajik partners. by the way, the state corporation rosatom recently completed a large project in tajikistan to rehabilitate an industrial uranium processing site and is ready to cooperate with the tajik side on other issues used at the negotiations, this was discussed, as you know, about a million, even a little more , tajiks live and work in russia, they make a great contribution to the development of the russian economy, they are employed in a variety of industries, which is important, their remittances to their homeland are a serious help for the economy of the republic. let me emphasize that our authorities are striving to ensure this. dakestans in russia have decent working conditions and social protection. in addition, since last year,

a representative office has opened in dushranbe multifunctional migration center in moscow, which helps to establish interaction between labor migrants and employers in the capital and region. i would like to note that the president of tajikistan pays special attention to the development and maintenance of the russian language and culture in tajikistan. there is active humanitarian cooperation between our countries. spheres in the field of culture and education. in tajikistan, as i have already said, the russian language has the constitutional status of a language of interethnic communication, and russia strives to provide assistance in creating favorable conditions for its study. in this regard, let me remind you that on september 1 last year, imam ali sharipovich and i took part in the opening ceremony of five schools with instruction in russian in dushanbe and in other tajik schools there are already about 5,500 students. and our joint plans include creating a center for gifted children on the basis of one of these wb schools.

in addition, we are trying to meet the needs of tajik partners for teaching aids in russian, as part of the russian abroad project this year in more than 70 teachers from russia were sent to tajikistan to teach. now only in the course of negotiations to train russian language teachers in tajikistan directly. correctly bearing in mind such a wide scope of studying the russian language. i would also note that at present , more than 35,000 tajik students are studying at russian universities, as well as at their branches in the russian republic, at the russian tajikistan, slavic university. in the current academic year, order has been allocated for the needs of the republic, we we focused on issues of interaction within the cis, odb, the shanghai organization . of course, the problem of security in central asia was also touched

upon, of course, in relation primarily to those issues that arise in afghanistan, we agreed to further deepen defense, military-technical and anti-terrorism, anti-drug cooperation. in general, we will continue to make efforts to maintain peace and stability in the central azan region. for this purpose, they also intend. continue to actively use opportunities there are 201 russian military bases stationed in the republic. we're still with the president this evening. informally, there will be an opportunity to sum up the results of today's working day, the president of tajikistan still has a busy work schedule , including a meeting with the government of the russian federation, i want to thank you, dear one, for accepting our invitation and representatives of the delegation of the republic are in moscow today. thank you for attention.

dear representatives of the media, dear friends, first of all, i would like to cordially thank the president of the russian federation, dear vladimir vladimirovich putin, for the invitation to pay an official visit to the russian federation , we consider this visit as an important step towards further expansion of the strategic partnership and alliance of our countries, i am pleased that tajik-russian cooperation today has sustainable development dynamics, as noted by dear vladimirich, and held detailed negotiations both in the higher circles and in the format of delegations. from my side, i would like to emphasize that the negotiations

traditionally took place in a constructive and trusting atmosphere. discussed. key issues of bilateral interaction, current regional and international problems of mutual interest. in the year of the thirtieth anniversary of the signing of the treaty of friendship and cooperation of mutual assistance, we highly appreciated the achieved level of interaction between our countries, spoke in favor of intensifying cooperation in the trade and economic sphere, and reached an agreement. about common efforts for even more increasing indicators in this area in the coming years, issues of expanding investment cooperation were discussed, in this regard, they agreed to implement large investment projects in various sectors of the economy; for this purpose , a favorable

investment climate has been created in tajikistan, and several free ones are also functioning. quality zones have taken interstate cooperation with russia in the field of financial information to a new level. our mutual settlements in national currencies have increased to 82%. your place in the negotiations focused on issues of energy cooperation, as well as industrial cooperation with an emphasis on metallurgical cooperation. folk, textile, food and pharmaceutical industries. taking into account the huge hydropower resources, our country is actively developing green energy; in tajikistan there are 13,000 summer workers, through whom 60% of the water resources

of central asia are formed. based on total reserves of hydropower resources. our country ranks eighth, and in terms of specific reserves per capita, second in the world. today tajikistan produces 98% of its electricity from hydroelectric power plants, that is, from renewable sources of green energy, ranking sixth in the world in terms of this indicator. we intend to double our clean energy production capacity as a key foundation for advancing the green economy. tajikistan also has the potential to locate energy-intensive industries on its territory using green energy with

minimal impact on the environment. we express our readiness for development. constructive mutually beneficial cooperation with russia in this area. in the subsoil of tajikistan , 800 deposits and manifestations of diseased minerals have been explored. they also contain critically important mineral spheral resources that are in high demand today. we invite you to cooperate with russian business. to develop these resources. discussed in detail the prospects for cooperation in the development of oil and gas fields in tajikistan. the interaction on issues of joint recalculation was assessed positively. reclamation of territories tajikistan, where uranium production was located in the past. the main partner is rossat;

they agreed that the agricultural sector is a promising area of ​​cooperation. they emphasized their readiness to expand the export of ecologically clean agricultural products from tajikistan to russia. we also pointed to strengthening contacts in the field of tourism. emphasized the trend of growing interest among russian tourists in tajikistan and, accordingly, an increase in their number. during the negotiations, we are pleased noted the high results of humanitarian cooperation, which is on the rise. last year in october , the days of culture of tajikistan were successfully held in russia, and tajik cities hosted the days of culture. russia this summer, discussed the issue of the early start of construction in the city of dushambe, the building of the russian academic theater named after mayakovsky,

and gave a positive assessment to fruitful interaction in the fields of education and healthcare. we noted the successful operation of those built in russia and officially launched in last year , five general education schools in the cities of tajikistan were pleased to celebrate the beginning of the practical implementation of our project to build an educational center for gifted children in tajikistan. particular attention at the negotiations was paid to the study of the russian language, which in tajikistan is constitutionally assigned the status of an international language. national communication. it should be noted that training in tajikistan and the russian language is mandatory at all levels of the system

education, starting from kindergarten, in more than 4,000 educational institutions. this educational system of the republic currently educates 2.5 million children and schoolchildren. considering the shortage of textbooks in russian, as well as the shortage of teachers with russian as the language of instruction, we expressed interest in continuing joint work in these areas, and spoke in favor of expanding the practice of sending russian teachers to tajikistan under the russian teacher abroad project, within the framework of which today in our country, work within the framework of the upcoming

intergovernmental meeting in moscow, we attach great importance to the development of strengthening interregional ties; more than 80 federal and economic entities of russia today cooperate with tajikistan. expanding the geography of interregional communications will contribute to the development of trade, economic and other relations between our countries. i am sure that it also contributes to strengthening friendship and mutual understanding between our peoples. interparliamentary relations have positive dynamics cooperation, there is an intensification of ties between the legislative bodies of our countries. i would like to note the importance of interaction between our countries in the field of security, i would like to express special gratitude to the law enforcement agencies and

intelligence services of the russian federation, for the well-coordinated work and coordination of interaction with the relevant departments of tajikistan, our countries closely cooperate in the fight against terrorism, extremism, manifestations. during the negotiations, we advocated increasing our interaction within the un, singgai, soosb and other international and regional associations. we also exchanged views on regional and international issues. in the context of the situation in palestine. tajikistan considers the only possible solution to be the implementation of the un resolution on this issue . on this issue, it should be noted the creation of

an independent palestinian state based on the borders of 67. our country, which has experienced all the horrors of the imposed civil war, consistently advocates solving all problems and conflicts exclusively through political and diplomatic means. i would like to emphasize that we are satisfied with the results of today's dialogue during. during the negotiations , tajikistan and russia confirmed their determination to use the existing potential to bring relations to a qualitatively higher level. once again, i sincerely thank dear vladimir vladimirovich and all russian friends for their hospitality and warm welcome. i invited dear vladimir vladimirov to visit tajikistan with

an official. visit, it was a broadcast from the kremlin, vladimir putin emali rahmon signed documents, and also made official statements following the negotiations. we watch to know everything about russia, the best, we watch. in the application or sidedata. so what's there? magic cashback. with a gazprombank debit card, cashback up to 30% on marketplaces and supermarkets. not enough to order. for washing clothes, a clean floor of sparkling dishes. household chemicals for the home at competitive prices on black

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