tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 November 24, 2023 4:00pm-4:30pm MSK
4:00 pm
[000:00:00;00] russia is ready, i wanted to emphasize once again, to share its experience, i know that sberbank, our scientific organizations, universities are actively developing interaction with other countries, such as the diagnostic system, for example, tyfunov, and it was created jointly with the russian academy of sciences at the far eastern federal university , has already been translated into several languages of the world, i will also add that our plans are to create a repository... a code repository, domestic platforms and services that are needed for the interaction of domestic foreign programmers. i suggest you think about the access of our partners from friendly countries to russian large language and generative models. i am deeply convinced that the technological world, the technological world of the future, must be multipolar. we must build it together on the basis of trust
4:01 pm
and mutually beneficial cooperation. that's what we intend to do. dear friends, more than once during my speech i spoke about the enormous potential of the new generation of technologies. and the meaning of all our work, the main dimension of technological progress, is precisely that these solutions serve people. thank you very much for your attention, with pleasure, thank you, i promised that the participants in our meeting will tell you in more detail about their developments, and if there are any problems in organizing this work, i will be happy to listen, colleagues from the government are present here, i see ministers , the government of the russian federation, we will be happy to respond
4:02 pm
to your requests, thank you, thank you very much, vladim vladimirovich, i want to say that you, in your speech, said that it is necessary, among other things , to use artificial intelligence in order to limit artificial intelligence, you are absolutely right, because the latest trend is due to the fact that newer , more modern advanced models are developing a function that allows you to pose such problems and solve them, in particular, one of the big problems is the problem trusted artificial intelligence that what you said, when it doesn’t have some data sets, or suddenly some data that was transferred is somehow incomplete or removed, in this case, a more modern model indicates on
4:03 pm
these flaws and tells how it needs to be solved, the same story concerns the explanation of opening the black box of artificial intelligence, how artificial intelligence made certain decisions, until a person can get to the bottom of all the entire mechanism that operates inside this black box, but for this they use later models in order to try to explain what decision-making principles underlie certain conclusions, you know, this occurred to me right during the speech, but here now there is one more thought, it is obvious, there is nothing complicated here, humanity has developed certain rules related to the use of nuclear technologies , including the military field, non-proliferation, it has come up with rules for the non-proliferation of carriers, carrier technologies, which means nuclear technologies themselves, there are the rule
4:04 pm
of development of humanity. could have worked out worked out this means in the field of artificial intelligence we may well be able to reach common solutions acceptable to everyone, necessary for everyone, well, you are absolutely right, it seems to me that it is in the interests of all people, all humanity, in the end, to approach this process, the development process, very responsibly so that this process is completely... you know, when this becomes possible, when everyone feels threatened, that ’s how this is not a joke, when they feel a threat in the uncontrolled spread in the uncontrolled, in the uncontrolled work in this area, well, then the desire to come to an agreement will immediately arise, of course, if we can come to
4:05 pm
an agreement without anyone there, without understanding. what can be used in relations of other countries there, it would be best if a simple awareness of common threats would lead to permission then for us to move on, and the only thing i wanted to say is that here all the walls in this room are also decorated by order of the artist in collaboration with snerosyukandinsky , here she is, in this way she designed ours today, our hall today, and indeed, what you said is absolutely correct, everything happens at such speeds that we are always mistaken in our forecasts, we believe that some processes will take much more time, but technology
4:06 pm
is developing faster and faster, and we see that in the next 5 years everything will change very much, humanity will receive and each person will receive their own personal assistant, who, according to his abilities, the necessary skills in order to extract maximum usefulness for ourselves and make, put this unprecedented technology in the history of mankind at the service of humanity itself, and of course artificial intelligence, as you said, allows us to be... more efficient and stronger and it gives a person has superpowers and he will be an assistant to a person both in office work and in heavy industries
4:07 pm
, he will equip both doctors, teachers, three areas in which artificial intelligence will give the biggest breakthroughs, and this is first of all healthcare and human health, the second is education and the third is the construction... of fundamentally new management systems, and today we want with our speakers to touch on these three areas, education, healthcare and, uh, artificially, the introduction of artificial intelligence in management in public administration in particular, let's first of all look at how artificial intelligence will change medicine; it is obvious that in the very next... years we will have two assistants: the first assistant is a person’s assistant who will be able to monitor his health in real time and give him advice , how to undergo an examination on time, see a doctor, or how
4:08 pm
to properly monitor your health, maintain a sleep schedule, and so on and so on, and the same assistant to the doctor will appear, who will also help him get away from the routine, where today we specifically... measured how much time the doctor and medical staff spend on this paper routine, it turns out that from 40 to 50% of the time, and of course we must free up this time and give the doctor the opportunity to devote all the time to mental activity and devote all the time to his patient, and before moving on to the next speaker, i would like to show a short video that we literally filmed in a few days based on an incident that happened in real life, a few weeks ago, in one of the small siberian towns, and this story is a good
4:09 pm
evidence of how the caring of people, professionalism, doctors, plus artificial intelligence helps save people’s lives, please turn on the video. what did the doctor say? so the doctor doesn’t see me until tomorrow, but the temperature rises again. wait, lenka is crying. that's it, come on, bye! good afternoon, how can i help you? did something happen to you? my daughter is sick, she’s had a fever for a whole week, today it’s even worse, the doctor doesn’t see her until tomorrow, i don’t know what to do, soon, they’re tired of calling, i don’t know with whom
4:10 pm
please advise me where i can find a doctor, and if online, through ber health, let me show you, come on, all the symptoms of the flu. but i’m confused by some of the test results, just a second, i want to check, we have an algorithm, it shows based on all the data... tatyana, your daughter requires emergency hospitalization to confirm the diagnosis and immediately begin treatment. there is a risk of uncertainty, perhaps the hours are counting. the tablet is for me. so, daughter, what kind of t-shirt? pink or green with
4:11 pm
flowers? green and a sweater with stripes, ok, i'll take it, ok, oh, okay, lunch has arrived, hello, hello, come on, bye, bye, bye, bye, bye, well, and, uh, more on the topic of medicine, i would like to ask uh, andrey tyazhelnikov to speak , doctor of medical sciences, chief physician of clinic number 220 in moscow. andrey, please, good afternoon, dear vladimir vladimirovich, german oskarovich, dear conference participants, indeed, medicine is the area where you can expect the greatest
4:12 pm
results using artificial intelligence, but in order for this to be perhaps there is a thing that is absolutely necessary, what is needed is data, and where do we get the data, there must be an appropriate infrastructure, such infrastructure exists today, this is, accordingly, the moscow digital health platform, these are digital clinics, digital hospitals, this is huge the volume... of electronic medical records and this volume of information is already being analyzed in part using artificial intelligence technology, and today we understand that artificial intelligence for us is not the future is reality , and we can distinguish several levels of maturity of artificial intelligence in healthcare , the first is what has already happened, the second is the level of what is happening, being implemented, and
4:13 pm
the third is what will happen. the first level, of course, is computer vision, this is everything related to diagnostics, these are those things that are introduced into medical radiology, uh, technology allows you to see things that the human eye sometimes simply cannot distinguish, and this technology began and were actively stimulated during the pandemic, but now we have received multiple developments, for example , we can transmit data after a mamographic... study to the patient within 5 minutes after it was carried out, and the question arises whether this only happens in moscow, of course, no, thanks to the ministry of health, this is broadcast to the regions , artificial intelligence technologies are already used in eighty regions, more than 5 million electronic medical documents are generated every day in the country, and this is exactly the data that can be used for further training, for further scientific research. and this is very important, besides this, of course, this
4:14 pm
would be impossible without a ready-made digital healthcare infrastructure in the regions, and here it must be said that we definitely need to continue to develop these processes ; in addition, forms of payment for medical care in the compulsory medical insurance are now being introduced, after research, for example mamography using artificial intelligence technology, the second level - of course , medical decision support systems, this is what what is being implemented now is what is being researched, being studied, this is support for a doctor when making a preliminary diagnosis , in moscow more than 12 million diagnoses have already been made in this way, the technology is now being researched and being introduced, when decisions are supported when making final diagnoses, today the system allows you to work with 95 diagnoses , in the near future there will be... 350, and these are not just numbers, these are real things, life
4:15 pm
things, well, a simple example, a 36-year-old patient came to our clinic with complaints of pain behind the sternum and interruptions in the functioning of the heart, the doctor examined me, i really identified a rhythm disturbance, but artificial intelligence helped, after analyzing all the data, to diagnose hypothyroidism, and thus the time for diagnosis was reduced, we actually conducted a study. confirmed this diagnostic, prescribed treatment, and these are specific situations where artificial intelligence helped in treating a patient, essentially saved a person’s life, and of course, the third: what is happening now, the third level, uh, about the fact that you have already they said, german oskarovich, these are digital assistants, and i, as a doctor, want to confirm that this is absolutely necessary, these are digital assistants to the doctor, this is getting rid of routine functions, in addition, if they analyze not only medical data,
4:16 pm
but also a person’s lifestyle , social factors, then you can form a large preventive strategy and prevent the development of serious diseases , heart attack, stroke, and others, but for the patient it is , of course, an assistant, as familiar as a banking application, yes, when uh, the system helps you, suggests, based on medical data, shows the correct digital trajectory, based on all other data, tells you the rules of lifestyle, nutrition, diet, sleep and wakefulness, and this is really very, very important. we can say with confidence that these technologies need to be developed, efforts and funds must be invested in science related to artificial intelligence, well , i have a dream that every person in our country will have access to the most advanced medical technologies, and of course, will
4:17 pm
healthy, which is what i wish for you too, thank you, uh, thank you very much andrey. and indeed we discuss this topic a lot with the government , you know what drives us, especially in the field of healthcare, is the transition from a patient-centric model to a human-centric one, only artificial intelligence can enable this transition, what is the essence of this transition? patients of the centric model, the healthcare system tries to quickly and efficiently provide a service to the patient, a person who is already sick, the main things in the person of the centric model... the performance indicator is how to make sure that a person does not become a hospital patient, so that he maintains his health, and here a completely new, new ocean of opportunities opens up, but this can only be done with the help of artificial
4:18 pm
intelligence, and of course, the whole team both the government and moscow and the regions are very passionate about this idea, if it... was necessary, it would really prolong people’s lives, improve their quality of life. let me move on to the second topic, quality education - this is the strategic basis of any state, as we see in international examples, today more and more general education systems are beginning to actively use artificial intelligence systems, and let me just make one digression, china became the first country this year to introduce artificial intelligence is a compulsory subject from grades 1 to 10. they published a whole series of textbooks, which we are now studying, translated into russian, studying, and of course, uh, i think that this a good example of how to prepare the new
4:19 pm
generation. and i would like to ask you to give the floor to the new one. to our new speaker, tatyana, natalya troinovskaya, this is uh, our guest from nizhny novgorod, uh, natalya is the deputy director of school number 186 of nizhny novgorod, she continues to be a mathematics teacher. natalya, please. good afternoon, vladimir vladimirovich, german oskarovich, good afternoon, dear conference participants, i am the deputy director and mathematics teacher of the nizhny novgorod author's
4:20 pm
academic school, we are an ordinary general an educational school that implements federal educational programs. sometimes it’s hard for me to believe, but i’ve been working in education for more than 20 years , in our school we try to make sure that every student finds his calling and reveals his talent, but sometimes it’s very difficult to pay enough attention to all students, please, raise your hands those who have two or more children, and now those who believe that they have the same interests, hobbies, thinking, and i agree with you, as a mother of three sons, i can say that throughout my professional career , i have always been concerned with the question: how to teach a class
4:21 pm
of 30 or more students, where some are more successful and need to move forward, while others need significant practice in order to keep up, how to take into account the interests of everyone child, what if it is better for one to see once than to hear 100 times, but for another it is necessary. one cannot sit still, and the other prefers not to be asked in class yet, the problem of personalizing education attracts teachers all over the world, we dream about this, already now, using a digital educational platform, we can monitor the learning activity of students and determine tasks. preparing
4:22 pm
for the lesson took me a whole hour, i had to analyze the work, determine a list of difficulties, create a system of controls, a lesson plan, now with the help of data analyzed by artificial intelligence, i do it much faster. the second problem is motivation. i see that the children themselves have changed, they are different. every time my students wonder why it's time for the lesson math ends so quickly. they even wanted to write a letter to the minister about extending the lesson. the power of motivation? i think yes. we are confident that with the help of artificial intelligence, we will be able not only to teach more effectively, but also to create motivation. how? in practice, we teachers are already using the following solutions. i will give three different
4:23 pm
examples. in mathematics lessons, the adaptive model that we tested helped us understand the problem of unstable results when solving problems with a rectangular parallelepid. diagnostics showed that, in general, students have formed visual representations. however, there are difficulties. with the translation of units of measurement, of course, all this affects the results, while we noticed that in general, students are able to apply the properties of volume, although they make computational errors, or another example, the analysis of texts by a neural network allows my colleagues already now in literature lessons, study artificial intelligence and discuss the conclusions it makes, profound and sometimes erroneous. it is very interesting to compare conclusions artificial intelligence with classical
4:24 pm
critics and build a kind of neural network, of course, this motivates students to build a neural network training plan. or in computer science lessons, our tenth grader, vladislav, has now created his own neural network, which converts audio recordings of lessons into short notes. and one more problem. the third one we see is the student teacher's workload. the teacher's workload is more than 46 hours, with teaching being half of it. and if you take the young teachers i have been observing during this year, then their workload increases by another third. let's look at the student workload. when i was in the tenth grade, i had 10 subjects, now... my son has 16 of them, and extracurricular activities are required, which amount to up to 10 hours
4:25 pm
a week, that is, the total student load has increased multiple times, and even more we need to develop 21st century skills, for example, soft and digital, i will give an example of how we do this: students are asked to generate an image on the topic of the lesson, working in pairs with a classmate ... the skill of working in a team is developed, and discussion of possible variations of this image contributes to the development of creative thinking, how to make sure that the load is optimal and the content meets the challenges of the time? a situation immediately presents itself: the teacher is alone in the class, he needs to help build trajectories, determine the assignment of new content. obviously, it is simply impossible to pay attention to all students in 40 minutes, we need assistants, digital assistants, and here artificial
4:26 pm
intelligence will help us, and another problem, the last one on today, one of my friends works in a village school and combines teaching of different subjects, life sciences, physical education, technology, or another example, in the region there are small schools where students of different ages are taught by one teacher, obviously the problem is accessibility, quality education, a platform solution, in our view, would help provide quality education to students, regardless of territoriality. of course, artificial intelligence will help in the future not only to solve routine tasks, but to create content, which will take into account interdepartmental connections and have an applied focus. personalization, soft skills, experience in using artificial intelligence
4:27 pm
will become an integral part of a teacher’s life. i also have a dream, i dream that education will be personalized, that students will learn with pleasure, that teachers will work with pleasure, and that every student in our country will be able to receive an affordable education, regardless of where he lives and studies. this will contribute to a breakthrough in education and affect the development of the entire countries. the governors help you, as they help, of course, but not what you say, what you do, it is clear that there is help, but what else would we like, gleb sergeevich supports us very well, and we hope that this will continue
4:28 pm
, all our initiatives to test promising projects, they will be continued, here... in practical terms, how it is organized, this is how the opportunities that you just mentioned reach you, and they are very interested in innovative projects, trying to support teachers, it's not clear who directly implements everything that you just talked about from schools , well, yes, yes, that’s who is doing this, not you, we are now speaking to the developer, just, yes, in the nizhny novgorod region, since the nineteenth year, he has been actively involved in these issues : over the past year, huge steps have been made with
4:29 pm
the ministry of education and science, a lot has been done from the point of view. just models and new algorithms for artificial intelligence, with the ministry of education, we are doing a lot in terms of developing a platform for schools, so i want to give the floor as the developer of such a platform is vladislav kozhemyakin, he is the leader, the leader. and in fact, in recent years the guys have made good progress in introducing artificial intelligence into it. vladimir vladimirovich germanovsky, hello, my name is vladislav kozhimyakin, as germanich said, i am responsible for the digital educational platform zberklass, natalia’s examples resonate with me very much, because from communication with students and
4:30 pm
teachers we know that there is a very high demand for individual. here's to the rescue teachers with a routine, and if you look through the eyes of a student, then when in a class, for example, there is one teacher and 30 children, it is very difficult to pay sufficient attention to everyone, and this is where artificial intelligence technology comes to the rescue, which analyzes data on
26 Views
IN COLLECTIONS
Russia-24Uploaded by TV Archive on
![](http://athena.archive.org/0.gif?kind=track_js&track_js_case=control&cache_bust=1745851941)