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tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  November 26, 2023 8:00am-8:31am MSK

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the crews of russian su-25 attack aircraft launched missile attacks on military installations and equipment of the armed forces of ukraine in the donetsk direction. the targets were approached at low altitude to avoid enemy radar. the missile launches were carried out in pairs from the air, the armored vehicles of the nationalists were destroyed and camouflaged fortified field positions were destroyed. hamas and
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israel carried out a second exchange of hostages and prisoners, the deal was on the verge of failure after the palestinian side accused them of blocking the delivery of humanitarian aid to the northern part of the strip gas, but the crisis was overcome, as a result , the military wing of hamaa turned 13 israeli hostages and seven idf foreigners to the red cross; the response freed a group of palestinian hostages from prison. the president. is trying to usurp power, the opposition chance party announced this. deputies drew attention to the news about the creation of the so -called anti-corruption court. it turned out that this authority should report exclusively to sandu herself; judges would also be selected by her and certain western experts. the opposition wonders why what is happening does not look like a fight against corruption, but like the creation of a new closed apparatus to strengthen the power of one person, and even under the supervision of western curators.
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the russian aerospace forces successfully launched the soyuz-2 launch vehicle with a military satellite, the launch took place at the plesetsk cosmodrome. the footage of the launch was shared with the ministry of defense. the device has already entered the target orbit and has been accepted for control of ground-based space forces. this is the third such launch in the last six months in the interests of oborodny. next, the power formula with mikhail gusman. watch a detailed conversation with the prime minister of the republic of singapore about how this country managed to become a technocratic oasis right now.
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banana-lemon singapore in a buoy, when the ocean sings and cries and drives a winning glaze, a wandering bed. a state, a fabulous island, in fact, singapore is three in one, an island and a state.
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lixian long, born february 10, 1956, graduated from the faculty of mathematics at cambridge university and the faculty of political science at harvard university, elected as a deputy in 1984
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parliament, from 1994 to 1998, minister of industry and trade, since 1990, the eighth chairman of the monetary authority of singapore, since 2001, minister of finance, since 12 august 2004, prime minister of the republic of singapore, in our unique geopolitical position, our first policy priority is conservation good relations with neighboring countries, especially with members of the ocean, which includes 10 countries in our region, and especially with indonesia and malaysia, our closest neighbors, which are much larger than us. we are small country, so it is in our interests to be friends with everyone. we don’t want... the island of singapore is miraculously located at the crossroads of europe, asia and australia, therefore, as if by fate itself , the island is destined to become one of the greatest
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ports in the world, although for many, many decades only malay fishermen lived on the island of singapore about greedy pirates . the strait, through which today dozens of large merchant ships pass every day, was at one time considered one of the most dangerous straits in the world. in subsequent centuries, the malaga peninsula island of singapore became the scene of struggle between the portuguese, dutch and british for the colonization of lands. 189, st. stanford raffles, governor of the british possession of nasumat. founded an english trading post and trading village on the island. this year is considered the year of the founding of singapore as a clearly defined territory. in 1824, singapore became an official possession of england. i also think
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that the historical path that we chose played a significant role. we lived through a period of war and anti-colonial struggle. we had experience of the left pro-communist movement sense. the unionist movement, which was an underground political movement in singapore before we gained independence. this was also our experience as part of malaysia. and the people, having gone through such an experience of their formation and development, decided that we must live on and fight. and this seriously affected our success. in the history of singapore, the constitution came into force on june 3, 1659, it provided primarily for self-government within the british commonwealth. and it was from this day, for more than 30 years,
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the head of the country, the prime minister was one person, his name was likwan yu, the legendary likwan yu. the father, by the way, is ours. today's interlocutor, and in fairness, as it seems to me, the father of the modern singaporean nation, what do you see as the main secret of the master's success, what is the main lesson you, as a son and as a prime minister , learned from his legacy. if you read his memoirs, then you will have an idea of ​​how he himself assessed his activities, i read his book, i have it, and even his own. he wrote about what they were like. his priorities and how he tried to achieve his goals and worked with people. it was with the arrival of anya that singapore became part of the federation of malaysia as a state, and after 2 years it left its membership and became an independent
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independent state. on december 22, 1965 , the independent republic of singapore was proclaimed. who then believed that singapore would be able to survive, because it was the poorest island state in southeast asia. you grew up in an unusual family, in the family of a national leader in a family, the man who actually created your country. in this regard, i would like you to remember your childhood, what did you learn from watching your father? it was the most normal childhood possible, we were raised at home, not in a palace , and thus we could feel the real world, and we did not expect that just by snapping our fingers, a servant would immediately be at our feet
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to carry out our every need. request. we were public people and we were used to it, we were always in the spotlight, i think that what we learned from our father - it is complete devotion. responsibility and dedication to the issue of governing the country for its prosperity. in addition to issues of sovereignty, after all, the neighbors of a small state. malaysia and indonesia. problems with unemployment, housing, education, and lack of natural resources became acute. what was the first thing li kukuan did? he gathered into his team the intellectual elite of singapore, professionals of the highest class. a high position could only be achieved through merit and skill. immediately began to achieve international recognition sovereignty of the country. singapore became a member of the un for six months, then an economic development committee was created. his task was
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to formulate national economic strategies. emphasis was placed on industrialization and industrial parks were established, the most famous being jurang. singapore's economy has become one of the most open in the world, and where there are tax breaks, there is investment. numerous ships came to the port. trade grew. first of all, my father was successful because, as it seems to me, he had abilities and was an outstanding personality, but it’s not just this, there are many outstanding personalities in the world, a very effective team worked with him, that is, everything that was done was not done by him alone, but he, as he himself said, had a whole orchestra that played music under his direction.
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his orchestra was talented and united. they were one team, they were focused on one common goal - singapore. subsequently, whom the world calls the father of the singapore economic miracle, he wrote several books in which he shared his experience in government. flaw resources. had to compensate by superiority in intelligence, discipline and ingenuity, as li wuanyu wrote in his book the singapore story from the third world to the first. we managed to raise people's living standards, improve living conditions, and improve the education system. we invested in the economy and significantly modernized it. we use a very effective cycle.
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i would not like to say much about one achievement of singapore, corruption has been almost completely defeated in singapore, this is primarily due to prime minister likwanya, for whom there were no relatives or friends in the fight against corruption, he established. singapore ranks one of the highest in the world for low levels of corruption; there is practically no crime in singapore and this is singapore's highest achievement. i think that even in these areas we can never feel complete satisfaction, because of corruption. you can have a better system, better standards and
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values, but from time to time a person gives in to temptation, then you have to deal with this problem strictly and impartially, as for crime, we have a very strict position in relation to drugs and weapons. we prohibit the possession of weapons; if a person commits an armed robbery, he is sentenced to death. execution, there has not been a robbery using a firearm in singapore for a long time . it was not easy to establish a culture of life among the illiterate population of the island. it all started with the fact that a strict code of laws was supposed to teach the nation new civilized orders. you can't litter you cannot throw cigarette butts, drive without a seat belt, read or browse porn magazines. awaits
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cafe owners for poor quality food. today there are no police officers on the streets; they wear civilian clothes, but they still monitor the implementation of laws and fine for violations. of course, we don't have the death penalty for everything. we do not use it for what a person litters or commits. the main thing that makes singapore crime-free and safe is effective, reasonable law enforcement, as well as well-established cooperation between the police and the community. the police receive great support from the public in solving crimes and dealing with other crime issues. in the seventies, the urgent task of resettling the slums, with which the entire island was built up, was also solved. the construction of huge residential areas, so-called social housing, began. people moved to
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comfortable apartments. it was allowed to use money to purchase such housing. from pension accounts, and today 2/3 of singaporeans own their apartments. when slums were settled in which people lived in their own isolated communities, at the state level it was decided to make new microdistricts multinational, clear quotas were even developed for living in every house, in every entrance. our population speaks very different... languages, and these are predominantly non-indo-european languages. tamil, chinese, are completely different from english. and we all need to get along together, that is, we are talking about constant efforts of social policy and integration. we have integration in schools, in residential areas, we have an integration
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policy that affects every microdistrict, every block where representatives of all races should live. in singapore, perhaps like few other places in the world, there is an amazing mixture of peoples of cultures; it just so happened historically that malays, indians, chinese, and europeans live side by side here, while a variety of faiths are professed, the fifteenth article of the constitution of singapore guarantees freedom of religion, at one time lekwanyu set... a task that singapore follows to this day, it is to make society unified, all the major religions in the world are present in singapore, we try to maintain rational religious harmony, making it the fundamental principle of our country. and our cardinal
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principle is to provide equal opportunities, equal fair treatment. not favoring any race, community, or language, and ensuring that larger chinese communities do not oppress smaller communities by alienating or restricting them. is our the government maintains a very secular stance, this is vital for us to remain singaporeans. and today we can say with confidence that it exists. the concept of a typical singaporean, who he is , we discussed with the prime minister of the country, after all, what is, let’s say, the actual singaporean culture, what is singapore’s own identity. i think this is a special spirit, a certain character, developed by
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growing up in a given environment, conditioned by the presence of those neighbors who surround us. this is the education that we give to our children, this is our confidence that we are able to successfully solve many problems, this is our openness to the world, this is our desire to see something new, learn and try to do something new, learn to do something - new is the natural state of the inhabitants of the island state, here is one example: the island of singapore, seismic activity, there are rocky soils and there are no natural lakes or regs at all, that is, singapore has always had a problem of lack of fresh water. all the many lakes of the city and the surrounding area is a man-made reservoir. they were built to accumulate and store water, and are replenished by rainwater, because
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singapore is located 1° north of the equator. the climate here is equatorial, subtropical. rainy seasons occur twice a year, and then the streams of water that fall on the island through a network of diversion channels are directed into these water reservoirs throughout the island. singaporeans love and value their lakes very much, giving them different names: eco-lake, swan lake, jorong lake. but the city of course, this fresh water is not enough, because it is consumed 5.5 therefore , the latest technologies are being developed and used here to replenish its reserves. desalination plants have been built on tuas island. they satisfy half of the city's water needs. three more plants are being built under the newvota water recovery program, that is , returning it to circulation through
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wastewater filtration. we are developing a variety of strategies, measures, both for economic development and in other areas, to solve problems with traffic jams, for engineering solutions problems with water supply. because we have very little space to collect rainwater . the territory of modern singapore is relatively small, only 735 km. but 50 years ago, it was even less, 580 km. it would seem that how the territory of singapore has expanded, but there is a special method that singaporeans use, so- called. alluvial reclamation, here, with the help of this very method , more and more new land areas are being reclaimed from the sea.
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there is no liquid or solid waste in singapore, all this is recycled. solid waste is converted into material, which is actually used to form land areas reclaimed from the sea. morina bay, east coast, tuas island. just recently, these places did not exist at all. singapore is not only an important transport hub, it is also an important tourist center. everything here is arranged so that tourists feel perfect. as far as i know, twice as many people visit singapore every year than live in singapore, while your neighbors, thailand, indonesia is also very good. they highly value the tourism business as part of their business, for them this is also very important, for us this is a really serious competition, because we have no mountains, no lakes, no
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rural areas, we do not have such historical places as the kremlin, why? people come to singapore to see a beautiful but small city, but it is a city located in the middle of a very interesting region, we hope that tourists come to us not only to visit our island, but also asia, thailand, malaysia, indonesia and thus spends a few days in singapore, and we are happy to provide them with hospitality. we try to create as many favorable conditions as possible so that tourists want to stay longer in singapore. so-called integrated resorts are being built here; these are conglomerates of casinos, hotels and entertainment centers with shops and supermarkets. with all the traditional amenities, so that without being distracted by worries, you can have a good time in singapore and another amazing
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place, the uzaliv gardens, the idea of ​​​​creating these gardens belonged to prime minister lixianlong, 100 hectares of land covered with plants from all over the planet, from africa, south america and asia, there are 226 of them. but you didn’t mention one thing, it seems to me, very important, getting used to singapore, this is singaporean cuisine, which also multinational, multicultural, i have the impression that all the cuisines of the world, especially asian ones, gathered in singapore and mixed with each other. yes, tourists come to us to try singaporean cuisine, at the same time our residents same. loves her very much misses her when away from home, i also really like singaporean cuisine, especially spicy malay food, but my doctor constantly reminds me to monitor my blood cholesterol levels.
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eh, i’ll take your recommendation into account, i realized that singaporean cuisine requires, so to speak, to follow a certain diet, especially the rich selection of dishes on the tables of singaporeans... of course on holidays, and they like to celebrate holidays here, and they do it, i inform you that we have muslim and christian holidays, buddhist, chinese , indian, it seems that the most popular holiday that all singaporeans celebrate is chinese new year, but more and more people are celebrating another holiday that unites our population, this is national day, independence day, august 9th. in recent years, a tradition has emerged: the minute of slandering. at the moment when the parade is held, we announce a minute of silence throughout the island. wherever you
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are, you stop what you are doing and, together with everyone else, pronounce the words of slander: a touching ceremony. today's singapore is one of world leaders in a wide variety of areas, high-tech industries, electronics, pharmaceuticals, singapore is the largest financial, oil refining center, the largest port in the world, the gdp of singapore's population is more than $11,000 per year, and this is one of the first places in the world. in russia there is a shortage of highly qualified personnel, a great hunger in the it sector,
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many programs are aimed at satisfying it: support, including preferential mortgages. and now, according to the ministry of digital development, over the past 2 years, the number of employees in this area increased by almost a quarter. what products they produce, we will learn about this in the new issue of the program made in russia, digitalization. it is far from news that special attention is paid to it development. all kinds of benefits, subsidies for employees and organizations. but whether it works or not, especially in critical industries such as midi. son, how companies create new products, where they are used, we will now tell you, our first story from bashkariya,
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a company in the digital technology market for 28 years, started with small enterprises, gradually increasing the scale. we are talking about the automation of business processes, which the developers themselves compare to the conductor of an orchestra. if we 're talking about a large enterprise, that's a lot more people than a symphony orchestra. and in fact, they have to work as synchronously as a symphony orchestra, because as soon as one person finishes work, he has to take over. from another job , someone must bring him, put it in, hand it over, that is, the programs make sure that the production process does not sag, no one is waiting for parts, shipment, so that the staff he worked not as he pleased, but according to standards, because time is money, a properly implemented erp system there increases marginal profit by 20%, let's take a large enterprise as an example, well,
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he also has an accounting profit of about 10-9 billion, marginal, probably, but three times more, that’s 30 billion, respectively, 20% is 6 billion a year , one of the clients of the it company umpo, which is part of rostec, produces aircraft engines, the company employs more than 20,000 people, yes in general, there are more than 800 in the structure of the state corporation enterprises, and effective work largely depends on the automation of all processes, and of course, if we had not carried out such global modernization in previous years, then probably in the twenty-second year we would not have been able to so dramatically increase the volume of production of military products that are needed today our army, we have increased it several times, so for comparison you can see that in just a year we will increase tank production
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seven times. the production of armored vehicles has increased, here are light armored vehicles, these are bmp, bmd, there are armored vehicles, in 4 s2 times, artillery rszzo, 2.5 times, ammunition, some 60 times, some types of products. here’s another example where digital labor from a film company came in handy. the dialysis center is a partnership between the state and business that saves lives. that is, there was a shortage of dialysis places, which boiled down to the fact that it was necessary to wait until the dialysis place from the previous patient became available. if a person waited, he ended up on dialysis, if he didn’t wait, but the outcome here is obvious. the company creates centers, the state compensates expenses. of course, the help
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is free for patients. the laboratory is all over. there are 27 branches in the country, russian software helps manage personnel according to a single standard , next year the program for

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