today, in the krasnodar region on the federal territory of sirius, the third congress of young scientists begins its work, it will last 3 days, the minister of science and higher education valery folkov is there, who gave an interview to russia 24, watch the conversation right now. valery nikolaevich, greetings, tell us what opportunities our young people have now. in a row, and i want to note

that it is one of the key ones in our decade of science and technology. by the way, one of the three priority the challenges of this decade are to attract young people into research and development. if you look at the significance of this event, firstly, it becomes more and more popular every year. this year there are more than 5,000 people, participants from more than 25 countries, and the exposition, if we look at it, well, i remember how it all began, and i can say that more and more companies are coming in, making their stands here, presenting their developments , opportunities for inclusion in corporate science, and of course, universities, scientific organizations, new projects here today are presented in a completely different way, so the role of youth - and attracting youth into the field

of research and development is a priority for us, we have a very wide range of different kinds of tools that we use to work with youth. but tell us how integrated russian science is into the international community in general, you see, russian science in this sense is not unique, science is, in principle, international, any science is structured in such a way that all advanced achievements, colleagues on the one hand, want share, it doesn’t matter where this discovery was made, so all leading scientists read each other, no matter where they work , in what country, on what continent, in what university, on the other hand, you see, in any case there is competition, every researcher has a homeland, the search for this balance is very relevant lately . valery nikolaevich, what is the ministry doing now to develop science in universities in new regions? we have essentially completed the first big... stage we call

its integration into the scientific and educational space of the russian federation, it was still necessary to at least rebuild the basic processes related to developing new curricula, moving to new standards, and a whole range of other issues related to registering property, there is a definition of a state task and much, much more, this stage is generally completed, moreover, today universities are developing very actively, on the one hand we pay a lot of attention, well, first of all, of course, to the development material and technical base, already this year we have completely repaired all the main buildings of the two most destroyed universities, mariupol state university named after kuindzhi and priazov state technical university , students went to new classrooms on the first of september, in addition to this, in the very near future, we are already completing work to equip universities in new territories with special teaching and laboratory equipment, there will be 38

laboratories in relevant areas in the physical sciences, chemistry, biological in pedagogy, this is a special laboratory, they have been purchased, the premises have been renovated, installation is now underway there, and at the same time , the training of teachers is being completed, so that they can very quickly use all this in the educational process, well, in addition to everything, we are not we forget that any university is a science, so by the end of the year there will be new centers in areas of activity that are relevant for the economies of the regions, well , respectively, for donetsk and lugansk people's republics, including zaporozhye and kherson , depending on the specifics of the region. you’ve already talked about young engineers. it is clear that now our country simply needs such creative engineers, but the youth themselves are now interested in this, in general, in principle, the engineering profession is again, we are right about it. for obvious reasons, since

society has recently paid a lot of attention, this is due, among other things, to ensuring technological sovereignty, discussing new major projects of all issues that accompany this: training of engineering and technical personnel, attention to physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics at school, this year we feel that despite the increase in the number of budget places, we have a very large competition in a number of specialties in the areas of engineering and technical profile, but we do not intend to stop, we believe that we need to implement a whole range of measures , starting, of course, with closer interaction... this and early career guidance, i mean, generally good engineers, they probably, as they say, appear, that is, interest in the engineering specialty is formed even before school, then in early schools, well , it is already formalized, of course, in high school, because when a school graduate comes to

university, this is already a person who understands what he wants, so it is important to work with schoolchildren, these are not only relevant clubs, specialized classes, including shipbuilding, aircraft manufacturing, we have opened more than 130 classes, together with the ministry of education, in various regions of the country, well in base, of course, everything is based on interest in such disciplines as mathematics , the queen of sciences, physics, a very important discipline that forms the worldview and lays the foundation for engineering education in general, and chemistry and biology, since modern engineering is not only mathematics and physics, but this is certainly chemistry and biology, especially with regard to the engineering of living systems, everything related to genetics, genomics, modern medicine, agriculture, industrial microbiology and many others directions.

it is planned to completely restore the power supply to subscribers in crimea, disrupted as a result of a strong storm, in the next 24 hours, the head of the republic sergei aksyonov announced. he also described how other restoration work in the region is progressing. according to the results. in terms of restoring the situation after a natural disaster, i would like to say that as of this morning, 93,000 subscribers are still without electricity, 245 villages have had their water supply disrupted, of the boiler houses, 125 boiler houses that were de-energized yesterday, respectively heating has been restored to 52, work continues, the main thing is that teams have been formed, almost without exception, the pace that we have gained allows us to say that by the end of the day today the electricity will be restored in full by 100%, well , accordingly, here is the electricity... powering the heat supply networks , that is, practically these are parallel processes, which in exactly the same way, that is, will be returned to the original one, while we have 739 roofs damaged partially or completely, now the municipality is carrying out an audit directly to the end, by which

in this way, each roof will be restored, respectively, with individual residential buildings, the situation there is special, that is, there will be , so to speak, an individual approach to each person directly, but nevertheless, that is, as it were, a number of houses we have 93 households in their floodplains remain sunk, until today , technical decisions will be gradually made that will speed up the drainage of water, respectively, the heroic settlement is a complex situation, there is no final decision yet, the road is being restored, one way or another, but the passage there including in connection with the work that was carried out before with the construction of sewerage and water supply networks, it is still difficult , however, that is, as if the work is going on, the task for today is yesterday i reported to our leader vladimir vladivich putin about the situation, the president instructed the government to, accordingly, summarize those results, i mean in terms of damage to the infrastructure. which require a decision from the federal center, before 12:00 in advance, colleagues, enlarged amount of funds, additional ones that are necessary they will give it to the regions, but until the evening we will try our best, that is, to overcome the situation in part of the shore of the fortification, unfortunately, structures were destroyed, including heavy structures washed into the sea, i am sure that we will restore all the embankments, without exception, all

the consequences, but the number one now is electricity , heating and roof repairs, they are working around the clock without exception , the teams change at night, we have now agreed that we will add more teams in a number of areas, in particular the situation with electricity, so all the work continues, we are still we will sum up the preliminary results by 12 o'clock. and now to the situation in the zone of a special military operation in the southern donetsk direction, the russian military defeated the enemy with artillery strikes and flamethrowers. the temporary deployment points of the ukrainian armed forces were destroyed, as well as a howitzer and mortar crew. another precise attack on the drone account. the successes were described in detail in the press service of the vostok group. units of the vostok troops group continue to carry out combat missions in the southern donetsk direction of the special military operations. during the active defense, artillery fire and heavy flamethrower systems hit the temporary deployment point of the 79th

airborne assault brigade of the ukrainian armed forces and manpower in shelters in the novomikhailovka area. in the same area , a grenade crew was destroyed using an attack uav. in south donetsk. direction, russian anti-aircraft gunners protected our units from air attack, and the marines successfully completed an important task . crews of igla portable missile systems are on duty around the clock ... at any moment ready to open fire on drones vsu. the zinichiks have dozens of destroyed targets, and these are not only drones, such as fury and valkyrie, but also enemy helicopters and planes. so-called large industrial drones have appeared that carry very large parts of explosives. we also work on them, calculate, observe, but mostly these are development- type drones, such as the fury ileka. the operation of the complex lasts from 6 to 8 seconds, depending on the distance to the target, from six there, literally up to 10 to 11 seconds for the rocket to reach the target. in

the military specialization zone awarded student volunteers who especially distinguished themselves during the military operations. the ceremony was seen in real time by the relatives and friends of our fighters. for this purpose, a teleconference was arranged between the stavropol territory and the location of units in new regions of russia. students of the north caucasus university were awarded medals for courage and insignia of the order from the zaporozhye region, and during the teleconference, the military were able to communicate with those who were waiting for them at home. the drivers of the bridge, they were awarded state awards to two to military personnel, the insignia of the st. george cross of the fourth degree, to one serviceman a medal for courage, for the courage and bravery shown during the repulsion of the counter-offensive of ukrainian forces in the zaporozhye direction, the more people come to the defense, the faster we will cope with this difficult

task, while our homeland needs us, we will to be here, undergoing military service, i, too, plus or minus, was already ready for this, well, that is, there was preparation there and so on, i could live there in a trench in such conditions, i had already adapted to this, that’s all i’m with you i say goodbye, see you tomorrow, in a couple of minutes on the air on russia 24, the fifth studio program up... helps fight the runny nose at an affordable price, and rinnost double help, promotes gentle recovery of teary, for everyone their own renow stop. magic conditions - real rate, up to 15.5% per annum on a savings account at gazprom bank. your money works and you get it. withdraw and top up at any time, apply online for gazprombank, one of my friends has a difficult

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easy to register, we are a bank for everything. we take out loans, up to 5 million, loans that everyone knows, this is the fifth studio, hello, dear friends, we are talking about important events in the world, of course the middle east attracts attention, despite the truce that israel declared and hamas, today the situation there is changing, several reports from this region, well, firstly, the arab media are reporting alarabi, in particular that the israeli defense forces are conducting massive fire east of the city of khan yunis, in the south of the palestinian enclave, and in essence, this can be interpreted as

, strictly speaking, a violation of the truce, while israel is limiting... after all, fuel supplies to the north of gas, despite the seemingly existing truce, that is, the humanitarian situation, the atmosphere in the gas sector remains very complicated, and other statements were also made by the israeli military, they say that after the end of the truce, and with even greater force, hostilities will begin, that is, it is very early to talk about the end of the conflict, there were still some hopes for this, but based on the fact that this truce, which was achieved, was presented as a kind of success, a diplomatic settlement of this, this crisis, but for now, unfortunately , it is apparently too early to think about this, and accordingly, it is still ongoing, this is a difficult situation on the livada border ,

the israeli-lebanese border, and what is happening there and what the situation is, we will talk about this with alexander rudakov, ambassador extraordinary plenipotentiary of the russian federation to lebanon. alexander nikolaevich, i greet you, thank you for taking the time, how is the situation at the border. good morning, alexander. as you know, on november 24, a four-day humanitarian pause was activated in the gas sector. just yesterday it was extended for another 2 days. kazbala decided to join the truce and also stopped. military actions. during these days, southern lebanon, with the exception of a few minor incidents, was generally calm. this allowed many refugees to visit their homes in border areas to make sure that they were okay. it is very difficult to predict what awaits us next. first of all , everything will depend on the situation around gas, as you have already noted, literally before

our dialogue with you. it is obvious that extending the truce between the palestinians and israelis will lead to prolongation. quiet here in lebanon, in exactly the same way this can play in the opposite direction, if there is an escalation around gas, then further escalation is possible here, the hezbollah units themselves declare that they are in full combat readiness, let me remind you that the last days before the announcement of gumpauz were the hottest with from the point of view of the quantity and quality of mutual military strikes, if it were not for this truce in gaza, then it is still unknown where the situation here would have gone, but this... data that a hamas delegation came to lebanon and negotiated with hezbollah, that- that is officially known in this regard, well, here it would be better to focus not only on the trip here of the hamas delegation, since hamas is already present here on a permanent basis, but

the minister of foreign affairs of the iranian republic came here twice over the last month, and how is it expect. as usual, his meetings took place with the top officials of lebanon, including the leadership of hezbollah, hamas and islamic jihad. the visit took place during the ceasefire in gaza and, as far as we understand, iranian colleagues they once entertained the idea of ​​implementing a ceasefire on the lebanese-israeli border. well, what actually happened, in this context, it can be said that tehran is pursuing a consistent line to de-escalate tensions, as israel did in palestine. track, so in the regional plan , while, of course, one must understand that not everything depends only on iran alone, perhaps what is important is what they will be and what the leadership will be. israeli leaders and us administrations supporting tel aviv, will they be willing to look for an opportunity on that side? to extend the gumpause and reach a long-term truce, or simply

return to the banal stripping of gas. aleksanovich and the prime minister of lebanon recently called on israel to stop the military operation, stating a quote here, i want to quote it, that a friendly state will be able to achieve a change in the situation in this crisis, what kind of help, and in general, how does bierutia see it? well, we have already noted more than once on these broadcasts that the lebanese directly link military activity on their southern border with what is happening in the gas sector, hence the key message of the lebanese leadership is that if someone really wants to help beirut and prevent the conflict from spreading regionally, then they must first of all work with the israeli side, convince tel aviv to stop the bloodshed and within the framework of negotiations. with the palestinians to seek a long-term solution, while the lebanese clearly see the basis for a lasting settlement as confirmation by all parties of the concept of creating an independent palestinian

state and updating ways of its implementation. alexandrovich, here is the minister israeli defense declares that if hezbollah does not retreat, it is unclear where it should retreat, from the point of view of the israeli leadership, and a new war with lebanon is not ruled out, and the lebanese media and the public in general are writing something about this now, and how do you see this situation? well, it’s very difficult, to be honest, to make an accurate forecast, let me quote the opinion currently prevailing in local expert circles, it is believed that neither hezbollah nor israel are fundamentally interested in a big war, but still everyone is unanimous that even the slightest incident can provoke a sharp and uncontrollable escalation. our uon colleagues, for example, directly say that being in lebanon now is like walking through a minefield, if you’re lucky, you’ll come out unharmed, but if not, then you’ll be in trouble, and alexander nikolaevich,

of course, i also understand that it is extremely difficult to make forecasts in these conditions , however, again, lebanese experts and the local public, how do they see this threat of a big war, in general in the middle east, we constantly ask this question, well because he's... in the air and it's hard to get rid of him? we see that large countries, including the regional countries themselves, are trying to avoid the crisis from escalating. this was discussed at recent summits with the participation of leaders of states, members of the league of arab states and the organization of the islamic commonwealth, as well as at the un security council. it is important that these declarations are translated into more specific messages regarding the situation around gas. at the moment, only the first step has been taken. in the right direction, agree humanitarian pause. at the same time, attempts, in particular by russian diplomacy, to bring the parties to the cooperative to urgently establish a full-fledged ceasefire

rests on the unconstructive position of the united states and its allies. we hope that the western bloc will reconsider its approaches and will consolidate the international community on a single position. alexander, but in such difficult, to put it mildly, conditions, there is a message that the lebanese economy has slowed down by almost a quarter, so this is somehow a very large figure, it’s hard to believe in it, but nevertheless, how does this whole situation feel to ordinary citizens? well , of course, the military actions that paralyzed the southern regions of lebanon and caused a massive outflow of the local population from there are hitting the local economy hard. let me remind you that before this, lebanon was doing very poorly in the economy itself, but now, as they say, a new one is breaking through... a serious negative comes from a sharp drop in tourist flows in general and a reduction in air traffic between lebanon and the outside world. fears of war among lebanese foreigners remain high. many of

those who had such opportunities left the country and intend to wait out this turbulent time abroad. apparently , the christmas period, when lebanon likes to be visited by representatives of the lebanese diaspora abroad, will be disrupted here. of course, there is no positive in the current circumstances and there is an objective reason for this, but unfortunately nothing can be done about it and indeed the lebanese economy is now going through very difficult times. last week lebanon celebrated 80 years of its independence, there were some official events involved in them you are our diplomat. russia has long-standing friendly relations with slivan. we, of course , worked on this anniversary for the lebanese republic at the proper level, during personal, personal meetings, we sent congratulatory telegrams to the head of the lebanese government,

the speaker. parliament and the minister of foreign affairs from russian colleagues. it must be said that during the corresponding audience, all lebanese representatives expressed gratitude to russia for its constant and varied support, thanked for our consistent policy in the middle east affairs, they talked about the relevance of our country’s role in the palestinian-israeli settlement. as for the festive events, taking into account the well-known events in the south of lebanon, everything was more than modest. the levvans did not organize a special reception and invite the diplomatic corps, which is understandable since, unfortunately, there are no holidays here yet. alexander nikavich, thank you so much for taking the time, the situation is indeed very difficult, and it’s hard to loudly celebrate events even as seemingly pleasant as 80 years independence probably won't work. thank you very much, alexander rudakov, ambassador extraordinary plenipotentiary of the russian federation to lebanon, we had contacts, this was

the fifth studio, all the best. investment rating, economics, through specific stories, we can reach people, we often talk about money, the amounts are serious, in russia there is a clear and clear signal, at what point you will say, everything i did in this project, everything i could, i will never say whether russian industry is capable of replacing foreign suppliers; it is necessary to mobilize everything resources, give me a recipe, in general, how to achieve this? what you have achieved, it seems to you that you are on top of the world, stood up, dusted yourself off, is russia ready to change , evolution occurs in any structure, i solemnly swear allegiance to my fatherland, the russian federation, i swear, i swear, i swear, to sacredly observe constitution of the russian federation, strictly comply with

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due to the megastorm , about a million people are still without power, how is the south of the country coping with the destruction and where is the glass going? hamas and tsakhal continue to exchange hostages, the truce is formally maintained, but in fact, shooting is heard from all three gases. israel is about to resume massive fire. the air war did not subside in ukraine. directly on the line of combat contact the ukrainian armed forces are suffering blow after blow. we'll show you footage of our tank crews working.