tv RIK Rossiya 24 RUSSIA24 November 29, 2023 12:30pm-1:01pm MSK
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often talk about money, the amounts are serious, in russia there are rosaries and a clear signal. at what point will you say: that’s it, i did everything i could in this project, i will never say whether russian industry is capable of replacing foreign suppliers, it is necessary to mobilize all resources, give me the recipe, in general, here’s how to achieve what you have achieved, it seems to you that you are on top of the world, got up, dusted yourself off, are you ready? russia changes in any structure occurs revolution.
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one of the most high-tech expositions at the russian forum exhibition, which takes place at vdnkh, is dedicated to rjd; an exact virtual copy of the country’s oldest train station, quantum technologies, is also presented here. in addition, visitors will see and see what the trains of the future will be like. taras got acquainted with the new products. one of the largest events of recent years, the best achievements of the country were united by the russia forum exhibition at vdnkh, only on the first day of its opening on november 4
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, about 2000 people visited it, and already on november 16 she officially welcomed her millionth guest. russian railways could not stay away from the furum of the russian exhibition, we are the largest company in the country , the largest work table, the company operates almost throughout the entire country, from kaliningrad to sakhalin, everything that happens in the life of the country happens: together with russian railways. russian railways presented unique exhibits at the exhibition, including the sv car, which is yet to appear on russian railways. welcome to our carriages future. we changed the concept of our st. car to a family one. added a top shelf. we also have climate control adjustments. the carriages will not be built from scratch, that is.
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for the active train, the width of the shelves has been increased from 60 to 90 cm, the interior is made from domestic materials, by the end of the year the federal passenger company will receive 21 such cars, they will appear on routes from moscow to the far east, the speed is no more than 60, as long as you like it, i wanted i would like to become a driver, i think, when you grow up, more modern trains. anyone can learn to drive a swallow train; at the russian railways exhibition they installed a simulator on which drivers are trained. i felt like a swallow driver, i very often travel on a swallow in real life, then i tried myself as a virtual driver, of course, i really liked it. i drove straight to the right station and took all the passengers, even in the virtual world. a modern car is so easy to drive that
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even the smallest can master driving it. visitors, how much time does it take to learn, for example, for me to drive it, well, even if it only takes you 5 minutes to learn how to drive it. is the train very easy to operate ? is it also how you learn quickly in real life, or is it different? in life it will probably be a little more difficult, because here it’s more like our simulator, but if you take it for a driver, it’s already a simulator, it’s preparation, practicing complex non-standard situations. how long does it actually take to become professional? practice and become a real professional machinist? for now, about two years is enough. of course, the driver needs not only to be able to drive. but few people know the structure of the train, all the capabilities of the swallow, but it has such a function as autovision, or, more simply put, an autopilot, if you turn it on, the car will move on its own and even slow down, unmanned tests are already underway on russian railways
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swallows, russian railways have taken a course towards introducing the latest technologies. russia wouldn't be what it is today without railways, that's for sure i know and we tried to prove it here at our... exhibition, first of all, the entire exhibition is digital, and indeed, this is what the railway process looks like today, very advanced, we have the largest amount of digital data that we are obliged to process on time, we are also helped by artificial intelligence and many other elements that may not be visible to the passenger, to the shipper, but all this is present inside and here at the exhibition some of it can be... seen and more see, and immerse yourself in the process as much as possible with the help of modern technologies, get to know russian railways better in the digital world. the head of russian railways, olek belozerov, not only walked through the exhibition, but also tested the operation of gadgets in an interactive cube with 360° screens, as if
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he had been a passenger on a train of the future, where each visitor goes on a virtual journey through the history of the company from its origins to projects of the future. when she. you're here, i don't know about you, it feels like it's swaying a little, like in a moving train, but we are transported from today to the future, of course, the impression is amazing, and the most interesting thing is that all this was done by specialists of the russian railways. the exposition of russian railways occupies about 500 square meters for convenience , it is divided into five zones, they are dedicated to modern equipment and technologies, passenger services, tourism, and a separate large stand dedicated to the eastern training ground, including the baikal-amur mainline. this year marks 50 years since its construction, in which about 2 million people participated, you can learn the history, see unique archival footage, and get immersed in the meantime right at
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the exhibition. here we have radio bam, this is a song from the time of the construction of the baikal amur mainline. the builders listened to these songs. in those days, and songs dedicated to bam became the calling card for many groups, making them popular, such as the composition before the departure of the train in 1977, which was written by the famous creative and family tandem throughout the soviet union, alexandra pakhmutova and nikolai dobronravov, performed by the vocal and instrumental ensemble nadezhda, beyond baikal and an unprecedented route before the train departs. 5 minutes left, now the bumpers are experiencing essentially a new birth, the modernization of the railway is proceeding at a tremendous pace with the construction of second tracks and the creation of modern infrastructure. the work is being carried out no less, even more, than 50 years ago, and the exhibition also talks about this,
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modern technologies allow you to immerse yourself in the atmosphere and be transported from the russian railways exposition at vdnk to st. petersburg. tell me what is this a stand? this is vrd where. you can immerse yourself in the virtual world of vitebsk station. why was vitebsk station chosen? because this is one of the oldest train stations in russia. one of the first was built in 1837. and if i put on these glasses, what exactly will i see, how will the image look? you will be completely immersed in the world of vr and, accordingly, will be able to see this picture. let's try. the metaverse was created on the basis of the russian operating system astralix. i have a special one in my hand a device that allows you to move around the vitebsk station with one click, i can move from one point to another, practically visiting, as i understand it,
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the entire station, such as it is. to get acquainted with the world of russian railways , a game simulator and a sorting station offer an interactive and entertaining way: cargo arrives from different countries and the point is to sort them in the right direction. you move the levers, follow the color signal, that is, we can try it, it’s here game, in real life , how quickly you receive the cargo or parcel depends on the skill of the operator. the game is easy only at first glance, but just one mistake and the carriage will not be disbanded, then in the virtual game the attendant will call you. alina timofeeva and her mother came to vdnkh for the exhibition of russian railways. we really liked the marshalling yard. we even tried to rearrange and switch cars, my dad works at russian railways, so it was so
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interesting for us to try and see for ourselves what it is, this work, it’s very cool that there is such an opportunity , there is entertainment here for any age , the educational animated series fixies, beloved by children, is now coming out about russian railways, a preview of the new series was held here even before its release on television on the internet. lets do it! let's make grandpa's dream come true, connect the locomotive to electricity and start it up; real locomotives ran on coal. an exact copy of the reception area on the santa claus train became an impromptu photo zone. this season, the mobile residence will travel to more than eighty cities throughout country, the journey has already begun. now we have a unique opportunity to connect with santa claus's train and immerse ourselves in the holiday atmosphere.
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in a few seconds in real time, the feeling of the holiday was conveyed to the exhibition participants, the new year is coming, and this installation is the most beautiful and new year’s, it develops rgd and tourist routes, today there are more than fifty of them, such destinations as the black sea, the northern lights are in great demand , a journey along the golden ring, all information is presented in an interactive form. wow effect. and today, among other things , we received new emotions here and for this i came here. to create the exhibition , railway workers carried out a unique operation: these two huge double-decker cars, a compartment with a bistro restaurant, each weighing 70 tons , were transported from the station to vdnkh along the central streets of moscow. since we took this car out of service, that is, from a real train, in order to convey the whole atmosphere that happens on the trip, we also previously held a rehearsal within the tverskoy
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car-building plant, in order to understand how to properly load this car, without violating its integrity, operational characteristics, only after a rehearsal and a thorough check that the car will indeed remain safe and sound, we have already moved on to full-scale, so to speak, actions, and the task was complicated by the snow, which happened on the night of transportation, because the rehearsal took place on dry asphalt, and it took all the skill of the trawl driver to complete it. everything worked out intact and safe and now the most modern double-decker carriages offer daily excursions. good afternoon, i am glad to welcome you to our double-decker carriage, please come in. good afternoon, thank you, in our carriage there are only 16 compartments, eight compartments on each floor, that is, 64 sleeping places. our coupe has fully folding sofas, new finishing materials and a new color scheme, that is , brighter, calmer tones. current conductors, so they can tell you the most detailed information about the train; the new products here are
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wireless charging, individual lamps, three toilet cabins, in one of them there is a sawing table, in the other there is a shower cabin, the compartment has changed as a whole, because individual safes and lamps have appeared here, the finishing material has changed, they have become wider, more comfortable, and in the new carriages a children's room has appeared coupe, drawings, they turned out not only colorful, but educational, children , for example, will be able to get acquainted with the planets of the solar system, this coupe differs from other coupes, special stylization, respectively, and drawings, chessboard the possibility of installing a playpen , which is provided free of charge, so that a small child does not get injured on the train, differs from the previous ones, with a modern style, leather trim, changed... the second floor in the new cars. in the carriage , the distance between the second shelf and the ceiling has been increased.
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accordingly, we can be here not only lying down, but also sitting, which increases the comfort of our trip. the bistro restaurant has implemented a new layout for the dining area. in addition to traditional tables, there is also a board where you can sit individually watch what is happening in the window. there are currently six such cars in russia. at the moment, these cars run on regular trains operated by adler, kazan and orsk, and together with the manufacturers we, of course, are engaged in further improvement and improvement of characteristics, carrying our passengers. convenient, comfortable and safe. in the future , there will be more and more such cars on the network. all visitors here are treated to tea and chocolate. along the way, the choice of dishes is huge. menu vagona and bestro includes both national traditional dishes, vegetarian dishes and a children's menu.
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we also have more than a dozen hot dishes, cold appetizers and the approximate serving time for hot dishes is from 5 to 7 minutes and cold appetizers from tamara kochubora have not traveled on trains for many years, this used to be when i played handball as a student, traveling by rail were constant, so she wanted to compare how the carriages had changed, she was simply shocked, let’s say by such a carriage, that is, heaven and earth, what was there, very pleasant, everything clean, i was afraid all the time for so many years, i have never traveled, and it’s great to breathe here, not stuffy, completely calm , i’m not afraid at all, russian railways are also developing quests especially for the exhibition forum to make traveling into the world of railways even more exciting , they are designed for two groups, for children from 7 to 12 years old, those older, the correct
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answers will not leave you without memorable souvenirs. vladimir putin held telephone negotiations with the president of uzbekistan shavkat mirziyoyev. this was reported by the press service kremlin. the heads of state discussed the development of cooperation between the two countries and current issues of bilateral interaction, including the implementation of agreements that were reached during the recent visit of the president of uzbekistan to moscow. who has the largest database? about citizens of russia and russian companies, to whom this data is available, how safe its transmission is and how to understand this array of information, the deputy head of the interactive services department spoke about this in an interview with the tax program federal tax service of russia. this is a tax program, i'm lisa katysheva. hello. cash cfs today knows everything about us, how the tax service collects,
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stores and to whom it transfers data about taxpayers, individuals and legal entities, and whether this data can be used. not only authorities, but ordinary russians. we will talk about all this today with oya gritskova, deputy head of the interactive services department of the federal tax service of russia. she is with us in literally a couple of minutes of communication, but for now, traditionally, a few numbers. 3.76 billion rubles were transferred to consolidated budget of the russian federation, moscow taxpayers for the first 9 months of this year, which is 17% more than... 2022. such data was brought to a meeting of the board of the capital's federal tax service, almost 35 billion rubles more, came to the budget as a result of the control work of the tax authorities organs. the volume of funds transferred to extra-budgetary funds increased in annual terms by 21% and exceeded the mark of 1.700 billion rubles. more than 40 billion
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rubles of additional income were introduced into the tax turnover of the republic of crimea for tax authorities of the region, including through the collection of debts, the withdrawal of enterprise revenues from the shadows and the acquisition of official self-employed status by those who previously did not pay taxes at all. in total, for 10 months of this year, according to the head of the federal tax service of russia for the republic of crimea, payments to the budget system of the russian federation and state extra-budgetary funds amounted to 130 billion 400 million rubles. 5 euros... starting next spring , tourists who decide to come to venice for one day will have to pay from those who decide stay at the hotel for at least one night, the new tourist tax will not be charged. thus, the authorities of the italian city intend to regulate the influx of tourists during the daytime hours, especially on weekends. in total, according to estimates of tour operators , there are about thirty countries in the world that have
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a separate tourist tax in at least one city. in russia, resort fees are collected in altai, krasnodar and. sirius. so, right now, oya gritsskova, deputy head of the interactive services department , is in touch with us federal tax service of russia. oya, hello. good afternoon. oh, how did it happen that such amounts of information about citizens of the russian federation are concentrated in the hands of the tax service. well, historically, the federal tax service is probably the largest. owner and provider of data, not only among executive authorities, but among all data owners in russia. and now there is so much of this that you decided to create a special platform for security. why transfer data? data was presented in a variety of ways, initially it was tons of paper, then it was floppy disks, then disks, and then
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services appeared on the website, smf services, it turned out that we received such disaggregated data streams, we had reports related to the data of cash register equipment, which were very, very large in volume, and therefore the tax service had a need to systematize these flows and make the supply of data, first of all , traceable, that is, to understand to whom and what we supplied, the need to eliminate duplication of these flows, and of course, to make life easier for executive authorities, who are our consumers, and directly for our employees, these were probably the main prerequisites for the emergence of a data delivery platform, well , we must also understand that we are well aware that in modern society data is of great value on their decisions can be made on a basis, and taking into account this awareness , our data supply platform arose, this happened about two years ago, first in
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pilot mode, our initial target consumer was rosstat. who is receiving data from you today? today our users are absolutely all regions , their executive authorities at the regional level; in the regions , most often the offices of the governor, or... the ministry of economic development, or their analogues at the regional level, connect to us, and we also have 25 federal ministries and departments also actively use our platform, that is, so far everything is only for authorities, but businesses can use your data? in fact, our platform is open closed parts, and we provide closed data sets mainly to authorities, first of all, because only they have the right to access this kind of information, but we have publicly available ones. some of this can be used not only by a business representative, but in general by any person, in particular someone who wants to open a business, for example, we have a geochecks section, this is a
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presentation analytics that displays a map of the desired subject of the russian federation of the entire russian federation, the desired region and so on, there is the ability to zoom in and out, on this heat map we show the intensity of revenue, the number of units of cash register equipment, and that is, you can look at some district of moscow, or any other city, and see there what the average bill is, what the intensity is revenue, you can also see there, for example, the most active hours of work, respectively, if, for example , someone wants to open their own business, they can use this service to see how many competitors there are and either compare where they are more, where there are fewer of them, see in what price range they work, what data do you supply to the governors’ office, we supply governors and their apparatus with information that they can use: in order to improve the standard of living of the population, for example, we provide data on the food basket, we provide they receive information on the average price and
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consumption volumes for all key food products, and there is a similar set for socially important medicines and monitoring such data daily, comparing them with other regions, the governor’s office can in one way or another influence prices and make some decisions related to this, this is actually... just one example, besides this, for example, we have data sets, and those built on the basis of data reporting by the taxpayers themselves, for example, we see average wages by industry, by municipal district, and not just average wages, for example, the average number of employees, of course, thanks to this data, decisions can be made for the benefit of the entire population, oh, well, i can’t help but ask about the security of storing and handling data, all our data is protected, we have not had a single precedent for a data leak and we are completely confident that everything is securely protected. we mainly
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supply data sets that are depersonalized and aggregated, that is, for the most part we transmit information not about a specific legal entity or a specific individual, but we transmit data, well, roughly speaking , the average temperature for a region, industry, etc. further, conclusions are drawn accordingly, taking into account the fact that changes in dynamics can be analyzed. the difference by industry, the difference by whether the taxpayer is large or small, but this is not personal data of a legal entity or individual, and when i talked about our services, which are available to everyone, in particular the geocheck service, we generally exclude disclosure of data that constitutes a tax secret, and if we zoom in on our map so much that we understand that there are only one or two taxpayers, then we, accordingly, the system will simply write that there is no data, select. less , how easy it is to understand the data you provide, but if now one of our tv viewers wants to go to the open part of the platform and watch something there, is that
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understandable? i think that? it’s very accessible, you just need to type the data delivery platform on the tax service website, and there will be a geocheck button and then maps and an interface will be displayed, i think, no more complicated than any service that everyone is used to mobile applications that work with maps. and what data is the most in demand from what you provide? the most popular are, of course, control reports on cash register equipment, plus a very large block, which is based on the data it represents. the taxpayers themselves have data on vat, on profits, under special tax regimes, such as patents and so on , we have data on the income of individuals, and what is based on the data of two ntf and 6, what organizations represent, and there is data on declared deductions by individuals persons each have three ndfs, in relation to property and transport; we also have data on the cadastral valuation of these objects.
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real estate about what taxes are declared, the actual data on almost all taxes, another very important advantage of our platform is that we have the ability to aggregate data and build sets that use various data sources, for example, we can analyze data on small-medium enterprises and provide information on the average headcount only for smes. in general we create new sets. it was precisely at the request of our consumers that we initially started with literally sixty sets of data, and now we already have more than 220 of them , almost all of them arose precisely at the request of our users, well, that is, you don’t just collect, you also analyze and produce a ready-made analytics for users, yes it is, but this is a colossal job and, as i understand it, it begins with the fact that you need to unify all the data immediately at the input, because you probably receive it in the most
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different... formats, i think that here , probably, the most striking example is the same cash register reports, and we are the only country in the world where we receive a check online literally within a minute and a half, but you can imagine what this is an array of data and the main difficulty is that product items are not classified, and the same product item, such as bread, will naturally receive hundreds of different names in different retail outlets, so we use artificial intelligence technologies in order to analyze here this is a huge, huge number of receipts , group them by product items and with a very high probability conclude that this or that product belongs specifically to the category of the same bread that i cited. and artificial intelligence has found a use here, under the online cash register system, in order to prepare these reports for governors, for regions and for federal departments, they use real and artificial intelligence technologies, not so long ago, minister of digital
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maksud shadayev noted: this is how best example applications of artificial intelligence in the civil service today, and what other fashionable it tools do you use? it will probably be easier if i say that in general we are designed to ensure that the platform operates in machine-machine mode, that is, so that a person in general, and the one who sits, for example, in some ministry or department, receives data so that it is not involved at all, so that their information system automatically takes the data set and integrates it into their software systems. but our constituent entities of the russian federation have different levels digitalization, so some are ready to receive data automatically, others are not, for those who are not, we simply provide the opportunity to go download. we also have api services, that is, it is no longer possible to just download a set of data, embed it in the software , on the other side of the wire there is some specific code, and at the same time we directly provide svager so that you can conveniently copy
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the program code and paste it into your program ensuring with this we can already use our data dynamically in software product. oh, and the last question, what upcoming releases do you have planned? in the near future, in december , a new set of key indicators of regional economic data will become available to the governor’s offices. it will contain a variety of information, in particular about the activity of businesses, their registration, information about the gross regional product, the index... of prices and reports on the financial and economic activities of enterprises located on the territory of the subject, let's hope that this tool will also will be in demand. thank you very much, oya gretskovo, deputy head of the interactive services department of the federal tax service of russia, was in touch with us, we talked about how the federal tax service collects, stores and transmits data on taxpayers, and whether ordinary russians can use it. vladimir putin and shavkat merziyoyev discussed
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