[000:01:33;00] i’ve been going towards this all my life, at the maximum height, higher, don’t rise, you’ll just fall like a stone, at the speed of the wind, this is a super cyclone, a killer cyclone, it’s like it’s chasing

you, what do you want, master of the wind. we continue our conversation with vladimir gorodetsky about the development of the construction complex in modern conditions. and as for the further development of production of building materials and machinery. what path should we take next? you noted that it is necessary to develop an appropriate action plan. what are we talking about? first of all, i’ll return to

the first part. developers, well, the professional community and regional leadership appreciated that the ministry of construction, together with the national education of builders , developed a catalog of import substitution products, building materials and equipment, which included 3,500, it is changing gradually, growing, these are all proposals for replacement for imported ones depending on this catalogue. and today work is underway to update this catalog to the register of good quality suppliers manufacturers, suppliers of products, this will generally be the main tool that will allow us to form a picture in a regional context, in the context of the country as a whole, where, in what volumes , equipment that provides import substitution is produced, with what characteristics, in order to build a very

optimal one. .. chains there and so on , so everyone supported this, and during the discussion we came to such a unanimous opinion and included recommendations, this is to recommend to the government, the federal, the relevant our departments, to develop a comprehensive import substitution program for construction materials and equipment, first of all, perhaps even for equipment, so it will be clear for which there are absolutely no analogues in russia, production, primarily for equipment, and secondly, to create such a list the priority of solving these problems, that is, where the localization of these new productions will take place first of all , we think that this is correct, this will give a targeted character to the solution of these issues, maintain and develop even new support measures, what the regions are asking for, frosts, heat, here, but nevertheless, it is clear that there from january to april in the northern regions, siberian

regions, the pace... construction is lower and the demand for building materials is lower, the construction season opens, there are more requests, at this time rush demand immediately arises, naturally, so regulate this... moment of demand, this pricing policy. and such a proposal was made by the regions. next up is our pilot project on the reform of russian education in st. petersburg. mining university has become participant in the pilot project. i am sure that your experience will serve as an important guide for all russian universities. localization of production , saturation of the market with domestic cars. what laws will support the auto industry in the near future? senators. this is a guaranteed support measure that can be used by our deep wells for thermodynamic research of the genesis of hydrocarbons, the construction of a new type of dormitories and a new educational complex. at the st. petersburg mining university

, empress catherine i approved the plan activities within the framework of the university development project until 2026. the chairman of the federation council took part in the ceremonial meeting of the academic council. valentina matvienko heads the committee for the celebration of the 200th anniversary of the university, which will last through educational events, including an international mining congress with the participation of more than 15,000 delegates, and this month a representative forum will be held africa is looking for a solution, within the framework of which a russian-african forum will be created consortium of technical higher education institutions. mining university always acts as a leader in returning to the traditional system of training specialists in our country; with a higher education, he became a participant in a pilot project in this area. i am sure that as a pilot, your experience will serve as an important guide for all russian universities. and i want

to say that we celebrated this event in two directions; we will consider the development of higher education, the period of formation. boards in the government of managers, as well as the upper political power of our entire society to the need it is realistic to engage in the industry and sector that is associated with working with mineral and raw materials complexes. st. petersburg mining university is among six participants in a pilot project to improve the higher education system. its goal is to train qualified personnel after the economy. decree on the start of the project. signed by the president last spring. the best ideas and solutions that are being implemented today will be scaled up throughout the country in 3 years and will form the basis of a new optimal model of higher education. more news from st. petersburg, starting from december 1, residents of besieged leningrad can

enjoy free travel on long-distance trains without limiting the number of trips. each of them can be accompanied by one accompanying person free of charge. social committee for the preparation and holding of the celebration of the eightieth anniversary of complete liberation. leningrad from the fascist blockade. it is headed by valentina matvienko. in addition, on november 29, a government decree came into force stating that the round date, which will be celebrated on 27 january twenty-four, everyone who was awarded a medal for the defense of leningrad and residents of the besieged city will receive social payments of 50,000 rubles. the speaker of the federation council previously approached vladimir putin with such a proposal; according to valentina matvienko, payments will begin in december. expanding the localization of production of auto components in russia is one of the key aspects of the development of the entire automotive industry in the coming years. to support car factories, parliamentarians are preparing a number of bills that they plan to adopt in the coming months. the main goal is to create conditions for systematic saturation of the market with domestic cars.

senator andrei kutepov spoke about this in an interview on our program. when we clearly understand how much is needed, we roughly calculate what financial capabilities the enterprise has and what we can do and offer to the market so that it is consistent, as if we take last year, they produced more than 2,000 cars, today, in the second half of november they released 313,000 cars, last month the month of october was 4,100 cars, production is growing dynamically, the main thing is sales , the questions relate to immediate things that are already highly specialized for production, this is the advance of the recycling fee, the gap that the enterprise has, such narrow segments, yes, the question also concerned electric transport, it is increasingly gaining momentum in our cities, this is how the regions provide support measures for people

who buy electric transport, this is either a reduction in the tax on vehicles, or this is the opportunity to drive for free on toll roads that already exist, on dedicated roads, we also touched on the topic of imports, we will increase... production in the russian federation, without a doubt, the instructions of the president will be carried out. we have a unique situation now, we need to take advantage of it, but imports are for tomorrow, so we have to think about it, how... we will compete with the world, as for additional measures to support our automotive industry, there are are there any other specific proposals? now we have created, made a proposal, which is supported by the government, this proposal is in the state duma , awaiting the first reading, this is localization in a taxi, this means that according to the points that the ministry of industry and trade calculates, only certain cars can work in a taxi , this is a well-ordered support measure that can be

used by our manufacturers within the next year, we regularly offer such support measures, this is a recycling fee, which is now exists, they are so, you know, so effective that they will give even new enterprises the opportunity to register now, today the industrial development fund, which within the ministry of industry has said that there are several proposals that relate to companies even now, investors are coming and they say that they would like to create new production, we must create conditions for such people who want to participate in new production. until 2030, more than 300 will be allocated for the development of machine tool industry in russia billion rubles in the next 2 years , they plan to support enterprises in this industry with the help of new grants and benefits. the industry is key; the industrial growth of our country depends on its development. let's talk about the new support system for machine tool construction with konstantin. today we are a guest in our studio. konstantin konstantinovich, at a meeting with

the relevant departments, you noted that a list of necessary measures has been drawn up, uh, 19 measures for the development of production, machine tool building and industrial work equipment. please tell us in more detail what it is about let's talk about what kind of event this is and what else needs to be done in order to give such a positive impetus to the development of this industry in our country. a number of other relevant - ministries, with the industry over - let's say, the restoration and development of the domestic machine tool industry, because we have wonderful traditions in our country, the soviet union was not just one of the leaders, it was the leader of the world machine tool industry for many years, even decades, and we have lost our potential, unfortunately in the nineties, now we are restoring it, but it needs to be restored, like everything else , in terms of industry on... a completely new technological basis, now there are new

requirements, from the point of view of the filling, internal, it has now been developed, with, again, the active participation of the federation council, developed - a new federal project , specifically aimed at the development of machine tool industry, in terms of finances, it is stated that by 2030, within the framework of this federal project, more than 300 machine tools will be sent... this is quite serious, serious money, it is important that they will be directed, of course, first of all to such , of course, technologically priority areas , by the way, a lot of money will be invested in scientific research experience and design developments, without this it will not be possible to achieve it, the task now is to ensure maximum quality of products , machines, unfortunately, we still have few domestic machines on the market, well, according to various estimates, somewhere around

15% of what is used is domestic, but the market is really huge, and it’s not just about sanctions, as we say all the time, about western sanctions, the point is that we must have our own potential in this area, this is an important factor in our technological independence, in accordance with the guidelines that our president gives us , therefore - this is where the main emphasis will be placed, the majority of enterprises now that are in one way or another involved in the machine tool industry, machine tool industry, this is, well, system-forming, but still there are a lot of small medium-sized ones, and they have obvious ones now problems, they especially need long-term and cheap money, so of course, tools are already being used in this area as part of a federal project.

will be used, this is a whole range of support measures, for example, these are subsidies, both for manufacturers and, which is very important for customers of domestic products, that is, you order domestic machines, you receive a certain compensation from the state for their cost, that is, the state substitutes leverage in terms of ensuring guaranteed demand for products, because of course the structure. it’s like this, it’s the basis of the foundations, the basis of the foundations, it pushes everything behind it, the main means of production, of course, absolutely right, it has such a cumulative effect for rome, because modern machines are, of course, cnc machines, with numerical control , again everywhere we come up against the most important task of the comprehensive development of domestic electronics, let ’s talk about this in more detail, what needs to be done in order to develop radio electronics in our country, i’m here

i’ll give you an example, literally about 15 years ago i was dealing with the issue of having the basic hardware, but not the brains, right? by the way, you know where the first cnc machine was made in the world, right here, it was made here, it was developed in stankin, it was made at our soviet plant, and it just created a sensation in its time in the west , in japan, then the leader at some stage, at some distance, was the leader in production. their machines, then we lost these leadership positions, yes, now the task is to bring back this potential at a new technological stage, what is needed for this, electronics - how can i say, these are the brains of our entire industry, yes, that is, it is everywhere, there is the auto industry, shipbuilding,

machine tool industry, there are absolutely very large serious, federal money , support measures, in accordance with the president’s instructions and his specific instructions, a lot has been done over the past 2-3 years in the field of electronics, we have come a really long distance, but we are now running into the fact that we need to scale up production , we need to produce more materials, silicon and so on for the electronics industry, invest in production accordingly, here, of course , there are government support measures, there are subsidies, preferential loans, the discount rate is high. therefore, of course, the state should lend a hand here, because it is difficult for entrepreneurs to take out commercial loans, that is, industrial, absolutely true, there is, there is an industrial mortgage, there is now a cluster information system, an investment platform, this is very supportive neo-environment, which i have already mentioned, now it,

it has grown exponentially in recent years, we are now changing the approach to supporting neo-environment, so that there is some, you know, room for error. for developers, here this right for error is always important, well, by definition, the ocr cannot produce one hundred percent results , well, if you worked in the ministry of finance, you would say that it can, but everyone else thinks that it cannot, well, i don’t criticize my colleagues in any way, the work is currently underway, because really, by the way i really thank the ministry of finance, because my colleagues really understand the needs of industry, well, another thing... the thing is that, of course, we need to highlight priorities, electronics is an undoubted priority, machine tool construction is an undoubted priority, without this we will not raise and will not be able to develop our industry , where the federal council, let’s say, has additional opportunities to support

our respective manufacturers, we support the work, participate in working with the government on relevant serious, let’s say, projects, support these industries, a very important direction, we are the chamber of regions, we help regional administrations, we help directly and support institutions, like the industrial development fund , a mechanism that works very effectively, in fact, providing long-term and cheap money, this is what, by and large, our producers need , this is of course, we will undoubtedly continue the work, now there is a whole series. very large-scale projects, industry support, the communications sector is being worked on, for example, digitalization, and of course, this is the work

in these areas, it is interconnected with what we are talking about now, that is, electronics are needed everywhere, machine tools are needed everywhere. but at the same time the development of our entire economic mechanism ensures, so much the better. over the past few years, unmanned technologies have solved many complex problems in many areas, logistics, construction, agriculture , oil and gas, transport industries, in different regions of our country , russian large companies are actively engaged in the development of smart technologies, what solutions are already on the market there is where the industry is moving and how it will be... the drone market is growing faster , well, probably this is the most fundamental, oldest direction that has already been working for more than... 10 years, this is remote sensing of the earth, where

linear objects are monitored, this works mainly with gazprom, with gazprom neft, with those enterprises that have linear facilities, the second direction is the agricultural direction, which is considered to be growing very quickly and has shown tremendous growth over the past few years. this is the direction unmanned logistics, delivery of goods to hard-to-reach places, where it is difficult to lay a road or some kind of road transport infrastructure, the direction of environmental monitoring, the sphere of ecology, here drones are observed in general , in principle, drones give us what? this is cost reduction, high accuracy and fast, obtaining information, this is work, for example, in some night conditions or in bad weather conditions. i am confident that new

technologies will smoothly enter our lives and will move forward with us. like in the country the industry for creating unmanned vehicles will develop, tell us about the plans. it is aimed at understanding the economic component, the technical component, safety, all this will be tested on individual functions of drones. and. there will be an understanding as a result of the work of the experimental legal regime, what regulatory barriers exist in the industry, the withdrawal of which will have to be recorded in the future, yes, as a result, we must draft a draft on the regulation of large data, because big data makes it possible to learn artificial intelligence, which is present in every technical. in every drone, and the more we have the opportunity to learn from artificial intelligence

, the more reliable and safer our drones will be, it is also currently developing the dangerous entry of vehicles on public roads, and also regulates liability, who and when will be responsible in case of any then road traffic accidents are very important issues... there will be insurance in this bill, i, as a senator, am obliged to support the development of this industry, this industry , it is high-tech, it is new intelligent systems, artificial intelligence will be developed, but these are the areas that i oversee in the