zemstvos appeared in russia. the people were legitimized as a new source of power. the state duma became the country's first all-class legislative body. she was elected for 5 years. the elections were multi-stage, held in four chickens. elections to the constituent assembly became universal, equal and direct, and were held by secret ballot. the adopted law turned out to be revolutionary for russia. voting rights were granted not only to men, but also to women. in 1936 , universal and equal direct elections were consolidated constitution of the ussr. in december 1993, the current russian constitution was adopted. modern electoral legislation is being formed, legislation on political parties, systems of election commissions are being laid as the basis for gas elections. the digitalization

of election procedures is actively underway. in organizing and conducting elections, russia is significantly ahead of other countries. today , every russian voter understands how important it is to make their choice in order to support changes for the better in our lives. elections in russia: important, honest, convenient. the parliamentary hour program is on air, we continue, the priorities of cultural policy were discussed at okhotny ryad this week, minister of culture olga lyubimova delivered a state report on the state of the industry to the deputies. about what kind of movie we will watch. next year, who can become

a participant in the intervision and even about the replacement of turkish hammams with russian baths, in elena zhelnina’s report. you live alone, you’re about to pour yourself out to the whole world, did you think that this would work for you? don't panic, that's it. something with open eyes, which does not have any rules, he is simply interested in everything, he is interested in everything, and his creator was to gather the whole family in the cinema, and cheburashka successfully coped with this task, in 2023 the domestic comedy with a furry animal in the title role became the highest-grossing family film in russia, if we take it on a larger scale, films in this genre bring in almost a quarter of the total gross revenue for the year, deputies are confident that these are indicators

that should become a springboard for the domestic film industry, and even more so a platform for a quick and powerful start in russia has, what we see in movies, on television, read in books, unfortunately, is rather an anti-family policy, look, we even have one cheburashka, with grandparents, in the family, and not a large family, and if seriously, how will the ministry of culture correct the situation in promoting traditional family values, one of the most important, expensive areas for us is family cinema, we have a lot of children's, big, good films ahead of us over the next year, there is practically no such direction in the ministry of culture , which did not specifically deal with family issues and the topic of large families. the parliamentarian discusses the development of the domestic film industry during olga lyubimova’s report, the minister talks about the implementation of state cultural policy. the department has developed a new version of its strategy until 2030. expenses.

the consolidated budget for supporting culture increases from year to year; over the past decade they have increased more than 20 times. this dynamic clearly reflects not only our efforts, but first and foremost attitude to issues of state cultural policy on the part of the president and government. deputies expect to see a new approach to assessing and implementing the entire program in the country next year. it has been proposed more than once to upgrade the status of the report of the minister of culture of russia to a state report, the chairman of the culture committee elena yampolskaya recalled this. national culture is a whole system of interdepartmental, interlevel and interregional connections, and we expect in the next state report that this entire system to see how effective it is, how efficient it is, whether there are any contradictions vertically or horizontally, so that together we can find effective ways to resolve these contradictions, we discussed the pushkin map, not at once... several

proposals were made from deputies about program: it can be given to large families and primary school students. now russians from 14 to 22 years old can buy tickets to cultural events using the card. communist nikolai ivanov noted the importance of the project. implemented by the ministry of culture the pushkin map has opened the doors of museums and galleries to a huge number of young people, introducing them to culture; cultural volunteers participate in the restoration of cultural heritage sites and monuments. the state duma called for more attention to be paid to a special military operation. the first film about the north military district called “petel” went almost unnoticed in russia, but even if successful , this topic should not be limited to cinema halls. we must show the achievements of our armed forces on all possible platforms. well, let's make an exhibition damaged nato and any other equipment on

red square. well, they will come from all over the world to watch, all the models there, the most modern ones, are fighting against us, and we are beating them. cultural policy influences processes. in society and reflects the changes in it as accurately as possible - the relevant committee notes: the cultural elite of the country has changed since the beginning of the revolution. today, hundreds of our colleagues and cultural figures are really working at the front. these are not only artists who perform and sing. these are writers and artists who today go to the front and paint portraits our today's heroes. transfer the powers to regulate policy in the field of television and literature from the hands of the ministry of digital affairs to the ministry of culture. he highlighted an equally pressing issue: the rental of film certificates. we need to make this process more civilized and transparent, and restore order.

and then the ministry of culture will have more opportunity to control what is shown in our cinemas and issue distribution licenses. about museums, books, music, deputies are concerned about the topic of the announcement. intervision music competition, which should be the answer eurovision. olga lyubimova reassured that the project will not be a simple copy of a european project; in her words, performers who share our spiritual values ​​will be invited to sing in russia. when it is 100% everywhere, today it is only western music that sounds, neither the content nor any other masterpiece value, not representing. then that's the question. most tourism services have a cultural basis. in many countries around the world , infrastructure is being built on it. it is no coincidence that a proposal comes from the audience: come up with a face our tourism to make it more attractive. how do you feel

about starting, together with your ministry, to develop standards for russian hospitality and service provision, to the point that instead of, say, turkish hammams, there are russian baths in hotels when designing, so that along with english breakfasts, at breakfasts... there were also representatives of russian national gastrocultures, of course, we are ready, and we are all very happy, and federal museums and federal theaters are coming up with separate programs, because we see how the tourist flow is increasing, we see that tourists are coming already watched and strict, how to maintain culture in the state house was discussed even before the presentation of the report, the minister met with deputies of factions. 2024, all points of the national project of culture, recreation centers, libraries, children's centers in museums, cinemas are dedicated to him, we return here and see that family films have really found their audience. this year

, four projects for children and family audiences received financial support from the cinema fund, one unique original animation, an additional selection is currently underway, following which the fund will work on several more. with pictures, many russian families have already decided what to do on the first day of the new year. troubadour, take a tear from the roof, otherwise you will fall. your song can change the world for the better. promise me that you will sing from your heart. i promise. elena zhelnina, sergey gordeev, anna melikyan, elena bogdan. duma tv, parliamentary hour. the deputies continue. the situation with the sale of vapes, including to children. violation of the law regarding open display there is a lot of production and trade near schools, said the head of the duma committee on youth policy artyom metelev. according to rospotrebnadzor, almost 30,000 events were carried out, in nine out of ten cases

violations of the rules for the sale of electronic cigarettes were revealed. the youth parliament will conduct nationwide monitoring of the implementation of the law banning the sale of vapes to children. it is necessary to involve active youth in this work, regardless of their party affiliation, the state duma speaker noted. it is correct to involve all youth organizations of our parliamentary factions, all political forces represented in the state duma. and not only, they will be involved in the country’s development agenda and protect its interests. anyone who has ever planned a vacation in russia has probably encountered an offer to rent a private house or room from local residents. most often it costs less than a sanatorium or hotel, and the supply is growing. but according to the law , hotel services cannot be provided in individual residential buildings, and since this is illegal, then the rights of tourists are not protected in any way. to change the situation, deputies proposed conducting an experiment.

i figured out under what conditions some would be able to work calmly, while others would be able to relax. for the owner of a guest house in sochi, nikita vorobyov, the decision of the state duma came as a relief; the man is just planning to open a business ; doing this within the legal framework will be much easier and more profitable. this year they began to squeeze very hard on the part of utilities, that is, guest houses are transferred forcibly, that is, without... notifying the owner to commercial tariffs, although people also live in the house, that is, on a permanent basis, that is, people and live and work in them, after the law comes into force there will be no commercial tariffs for registered guest houses, parliamentarians assured. i think this is not completely illegal, especially since some resource providers have not been able to transfer, for example, gas workers, guest houses, to commercial tariffs, so we need to return to the usual... scheme and let colleagues together make sure that municipalities they abolished this practice,

it is completely illegal, since this is izh, then people must pay as citizens. owners they will also be able to advertise their homes and count on government support measures; bringing them into the legal field will help solve another problem, in conflicts between tourists and owners, which began to manifest itself especially clearly after the influx of anti-russian sanctions, when citizens began to more often choose domestic resorts. problems, that is, the basic rules of the hostel are not followed, and sometimes unsanitary conditions are created, well, unfortunately, sometimes criminality is present in the relationships of the owner of the corresponding house, and those who rests in this house, so it is necessary to regulate the process, the opinion is supported by russians, muscovite vera zabaluev has always preferred guest houses to hotels, the girl spends every summer vacation in crimea and wants to feel comfortable there. i would probably be interested if

this law also recommended certain requirements for what this guest house should be like, maybe some kind of rating, maybe of these houses, but not from the standpoint of what is good or not good there , from the position reliability, that you really booked, you arrived, you received a service of appropriate quality, as you presented it, and the business will not suffer, the deputies emphasized: there will be no unnecessary checks by various authorities, as well as excessive demands on the condition of the premises... guest houses will be subject to the simplest hotel standards without stars, area no more than a thousand square meters, rooms no more than 15. important point, the owner must be registered in this house or in another housing on the same site. of course, regulation the introduction of rules in this area is necessary, but this must be done very carefully, so that , in general, those for whom this is a source of income, but also those who consume these tourist services, do not suffer. deputies supported the concept of the bill; it is planned that the experiment will begin in april next year and last until the end

of 2026. it will affect three subjects - sevastopol, crimea and krasnodar territory. alexander shavririn, maria burkova, andrey tarasov, nikita kharaskin, yulia borodina, anna merikyan, elena bogdan. duma tv, parliamentary hour. scrounge mechanisms, when the developer can receive money from real estate buyers only after the delivery of the property since 2019. protects shareholders of new apartment buildings . by order of the president, this useful system can be extended to the construction of private houses, using a special standard project or using house kits made from domestic building materials. the bill was adopted in the first reading. the deputy chairman spoke about how this initiative will protect people in an exclusive interview with our program. committee on construction and housing and communal services svetlana razvoroteva sparks at the expense, firstly, this is not mandatory, but the norm for those who build izh, yes, this is the norm, as if by choice

of the contractor by agreement of the parties, but if a person wants to protect himself, he can agree with the contractor on such a form, and of course, here the law of complete transparency is required, that is, a contractor who wants to raise money on the basis of escrow accounts must register it in the unified state housing construction system and there must full information about him and the object will be disclosed, but about the contractor , of course, it is important there that he is not in bankruptcy, there have not been any penalties against him before, that is, such maximum transparency of the picture, which should probably attract many consumers , and why was there a need to implement such a measure at all, that is, in this sector in the izh sector, there is also a lot of deception there, why even president vladimirovich putin ordered to work on this issue, unfortunately

, this is so, if we say there, we will go to in the vicinity of moscow, we will see a huge number of abandoned. cottage villages, villages for which citizens paid, but in which the developers went bankrupt and unfortunately did not fulfill their obligations, how will the adopted bill help russians, people will of course feel more protected, at least they will be sure that before commissioning, buildings, yes, this building, until they accept it, and this money will not go anywhere, in extreme cases, it can, well, just be returned. creativity, road and government support. the bill on creative industries passed its first reading. dmitry oreshkin will tell you what it is and how he plans to increase the country’s gdp at the expense of creators. sergei

smirnov has been involved in design since the nineties, he began to take his first steps in the profession while still a student, industrial design is such an interesting interdisciplinary activity when a specialist tries to create a competitive, beautiful object, but which will be effective from the point of view of all engineering ideas, from the point of view marketing. today he has hundreds of successful projects under his belt, ranging from water filters, which are found in almost every home, to medical robotics . there are many such creative examples in russia, our people have enormous creative potential, they need to be helped to develop it. today, in most developed countries, the share of the creative economy in total gdp reaches eight or even 9%. in our country, these indicators are three to four times lower, therefore it is necessary to remove barriers, cut off everything unnecessary for development

this sphere. currently in russia there are about twenty laws that regulate the activities of creative industries. and how do we define a single responsible executive body with the responsibility of introducing an information register about subjects of creative industries? in our understanding, this is the ministry of economic development, and this is a principled position. in addition, the law proposes to consolidate the concept of creative industries, as well as their types, these can be areas related to the use of historical and cultural heritage, to them include, for example, folk arts and crafts, where... another type of creative industries includes choreographic, musical, literary works, photography, and of course, fine arts, where would we be without it? this bill will allow just such professions to come to the fore, writers, artists, cultural figures in the broad sense

of the word, it is aimed at our future, at education, at showing the interest of our youth in modern professions. the third type of creative industries is associated with the use of information and telecommunication technologies, data processing, software development, video game creation, advertising, publishing, and media activities. it is the designer, it is the artist, it is the creator who begins to determine what we will ultimately buy and what we will use. accordingly, it seems to me that this idea is growing, and the state is paying attention to the development of creative disciplines. the fourth type of creative industries is applied creativity, this is the production of clothing, accessories, scenographic art, as well as design, architecture and gastronomy. tell me what in the current legislation hinders the development of the creative industry, and what exactly the adoption of this bill will help the situation with. today, many of them are often not even defined; with the adoption of this stable

legal structure, we will be able to provide... quite significant assistance to representatives of the creative industries at various levels. once the government determines the priority list of creative industries, regions will be able to select the most significant and important areas for themselves. the processes of development of creative industries are taking place in the regions in a variety of directions, and of course, the possibility of regulation, it should be present and the possibility of state, if you like, supervision should also be there. the creative economy is a fast-growing area; it will only gain momentum; in this case , it is important that these relations become more transparent and understandable. the creative industry is a powerful tool that is successfully used by many countries, including including as soft power, for example, cinema, games, by developing these areas, we can promote our values, culture and achievements, both in domestic and foreign markets. on friday, the bill was discussed

during parliamentary hearings, in which the authors of the initiative and market representatives took part. dmitry oreshkin, andrey tarasov, anna melikyan, sergey vergunov, duma tv, parliamentary hour. the best that creative people from different fields have already done in russia can be seen at the international exhibition forum russia. it is currently being held at vdnkh moscow. what did state duma deputies pay attention to there? in the report by alexander shavirin. 89 regions, ministries, companies and state corporations, in total more than 130 expositions from all corners of our vast country. here are the main achievements of russia on one site; more than 500 excursions are held at the exhibition every day. vyacheslav volodin, vice-speakers

of the state duma, leaders of factions and heads of specialized committees, got acquainted with the best modern technological developments, scientific discoveries and key achievements in industrial, social, sports and cultural spheres of the country, you know, being here, you especially feel... exactly what has been done in recent years, what the president is talking about, that a country whose leadership thinks about people, about sovereignty, about development, is achieving amazing results, today there is not a single region of russia where there is not significant progress for the better, this is the basis for us not only to strengthen our sovereignty, but to enter the top five most developed countries. neither russophobic western sentiments, nor aggressive sanctions policy is not an obstacle to russia’s development, the deputies noted. and

the exhibition is a clear confirmation of this. this exhibition speaks about how wide and vast our country is and what kind of people live in it. and it’s very important when, right in the moment, we see all the achievements, we sometimes forget that there are so many interesting things in russia. and most importantly, not just over the past year, but over the past decades, how our country has changed. parliamentarians noted the importance of the exhibition for the patriotic education of young people generations. all faction leaders emphasized that it is very important to show this exhibition to children and youth so that they become proud of the country where they grow up. the main vips, especially important people at this exhibition are children, these are those who watch it, absorb it, learn, understand that... russia is a special power that is being formed precisely today, precisely in these years of new world architecture. the technological discoveries of russia in the pavilions are combined with the traditions

of the peoples of the country and its natural resources. here is the perm robot, and kalmyt outfits and sakhalin volcanic sand. when a volcano erupts and magma rises from the depths of the earth, goes down the slope into the sea, hits the waves for a long time and is thrown onto the coast and such beautiful sand appears on the shore, you can touch it, it has magnetic properties and is a natural phenomenon, and the most important thing that i thought about is that i will definitely bring my grandchildren here, i will definitely bring them, because they will be very interested, and i believe that... the generation should know as much as possible about our great country. alexander shavirin, nikita kharaskin, sergey gordeev, anna melikyan, elena bogdan, duma tv, parliamentary hour. and that’s all, you

watched the parliamentary hour program, see you on air.

thank you very much for your devotion, to the values ​​for which we live and for which we fight, i am a pashtun, an afghan, i am a russian soldier, i have the honor, they look at this

glow of ours... every night it attracts them, we do not we let them in and they won’t let you live in peace, i’m trying to motivate them to move on, well, they had legs, but no, we have to move further, the doula leaves to agitate ukrainian soldiers, ukrainian soldiers, i urge you to lay down your arms, we don’t

want waste when engaging in extreme sports, take precautions, donkey, me, dog, cat, cockerel, they called themselves the bremen town musicians, the fab five, this is my group, why have i never seen you, and princess, i actually sing too, you clearly need a rebrand, bremen town musicians, grab them, soon!

russia is ready to cooperate at the international level on the formation of effective and an equal system of ensuring human rights for all. vladimir putin stated this at the annual human rights council. the meeting also discussed support for participants in a special military operation to develop the information sphere and the environment.

what other topics were raised, anastasia efimova will talk about it. russia is ready to cooperate with interested parties, although it has withdrawn from a number of international institutions, the statement of the president, who... was made at the meeting