so what was rotten then? maybe nothing was rotten? education, the enthusiasm of the people, the soviet government received an unprecedented, colossal inheritance, how carefully it disposed of this inheritance. what was russia before 1717, and what should we do with this history, to what extent can it repeat itself, to what extent can we... bring our country.

now the economic news is short: there are already 9 million self-employed people in russia, an increase by a third compared to last year, this was announced by the ministry of economic development, the total income of such workers is almost 3 trillion rubles. according to the federal tax service , more than 8,500 citizens register as self-employed every day; most often they work in taxis, do repairs, marketing or sales. also a popular area of ​​beauty, delivery of goods, rental of apartments. trade between russia and china is at a historical high; trade volumes over 11 months exceeded $218 billion. at the same time , the country planned to reach the 200 billion mark only in the twenty-fourth year. exports from china immediately increased one and a half times to $100 billion. the supply is based on technology, equipment, toys and clothing. russia sends fuel, metals, timber and seafood to china. starting next year, the g7 countries

will ban the import of russian diamonds, by january 1 they will stop purchasing stones mined or processed in our country, and by march 1 they will restrict the import of russian diamonds processed in other countries. this statement was published on the white house website. alros shares react to the news with a slight decline. let me remind you that the company itself has long been under american sanctions. and europe in the background cooling sharply increased gas extraction from underground. storage facilities, in early december it grew almost four times per day, pumping out more than 560 million cubic meters. newsletters write about this with reference to european statistics. in addition to the weather, the low efficiency of wind turbines has an impact. if in november they provided up to 35% of energy consumption, then by december only 10-15%. against this background, gas prices in europe are rising by 9%. for 1,000 cubic meters they give about 450 dollars. these were. economics in short.

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not just profitable, alpha profitable. gamiavox for hoarseness and loss of voice. order with a 30% discount. sberermarket delivers the holiday. and now to the reports of the last hour from azerbaijan. regular presidential elections were scheduled in the republic. the corresponding order was signed by the president of the republic ilham aliyev. elections scheduled for february 7, 2020. let me remind you that the next regular presidential elections were to be held in azerbaijan in october 2025; the reasons for postponing the elections have not been officially reported. by the end of this year , payment for goods and services using

biometrics will be available, and by the end of 2024, it will also be possible to travel on a train, receive and send parcels , and even open a business online. about this in our interview. vladimir putin proposed extending the moratorium, which will benefit businesses, and you once said that 240,000 inspections canceled, what will be the figure now in terms of money , how much business saves, well, in my opinion, the main thing is not the number of canceled inspections or even the number of inspections carried out, the main thing that business gets is stability, guarantees that the state is consistent in this plan, it is possible to build some planning horizons for business, because everything related to inspections has been implemented by the state consistently in recent years, systematically everything that was promised is being fulfilled, within the moratorium we

can rebuild or finally further rebuild the inspection system so that inspections are actually carried out only where it is no longer possible without inspection, therefore, in fact, the number of these inspections is rapidly falling, as for money, everyone estimates differently, some say 50 billion a year, others says 100 billion, in any case, this is a lot of crazy money that the business economy, well, directs into the development of the same business, so it seems to me that here the state wins, and business wins, and so do our citizens, they said that by the end year, 190 risk indicators will be ready , how many are already ready, what is a risk indicator, it is a set of information, indirect, but the totality of which... gives reason with a high degree of probability, most likely close to 100%, to assume that a violation is being committed, purpose checks based on risk indicators, is that this set of information becomes public, and business understands that if

such events occur in your country, there is no fire extinguisher, uh, that means there is no fire alarm, this does not mean that you you violate, but this means that the totality of such information indirectly leads to the fact that, accordingly, the machine processes it retrospectively, it gives a certain figure - a forecast that, uh, violations occur, and by publishing this information, the business can see it and accordingly, understand in advance why when they come to him and most importantly, the business understands the reason for ordering inspections, and not as it was before, when they come, well , trust is immediately broken, because they come to check on me, why? respectively the question is why, that's why, and this is all public, and we are not coming to you, we are coming to everyone who, for whom such risk criteria are triggered, if you think that these risk criteria are incorrect, please tell us about it, we will see if this is the case, we will correct it, everything is very transparent and very public, we already have about 300 of these

criteria, but the point is not in the number of these risk criteria, the point is in quality, the point is in the approach itself, that is, you will have these 300 more modify it inside, see how much of a living model it is, what makes sense to switch to it, and what today is a risk, it absolutely does not mean that tomorrow will be a risk or the day after tomorrow is a risk, the system should be self-adjusting by default, this is the meaning of its publicity, by the way. that everyone can say that they do not agree with something, that something is wrong, this needs to be responded to , schools, kindergartens, who else are being discussed have been removed from inspection, we are talking about the fact that the state is checking itself , well, schools, state kindergartens, in itself, it means that it finds some violations, punishes itself, itself and such a cycle seems to be happening, therefore, as for the kindergarten schools, we really removed them from inspections, and... and provided for mandatory preventive visits, we

send inspectors to schools in kindergartens in order to tell, show and explain how to comply with certain norms and rules and , in fact, see whether they are observed or not, now we are talking about budgetary institutions, but the point here is not to check something there or not , we look at the numbers , because now everything is digitalized, it turns out that in general you want to make friends with the controller, here’s the other side, in this case, schools, in other cases it’s business , but i don’t want to make friends with them , they’re unlikely to make friends, and there’s probably no need to be friends, it is necessary that a there is trust on both sides, and b that there is no motive to violate , the key is to make sure that there is an environment in which it would be more profitable not to violate than to violate, that’s the point, then the business will figure it out on its own , i often give an example, with roads, we drive on the right... in cars, well, you can drive towards , well, you can, you can, take it and go, but the environment itself,

because the oncoming car will not allow you to break the rules of the road, this is the main task of the controller, and there is no need to check, the environment is necessary do not violate, dmitry yuryevich, two more questions, two topics, and the first topic is urban electric transport, what are the results of this year and, most importantly, next year, what are you expecting, how many more regions will be able to report positively, the meaning of the program very simple, we have 10 subjects... russian federation, within 3-4 years they are updating urban electric transport, trams and electric buses, we plan to launch 286 electric buses in ten regions, for what period practically the figure will be there, probably 80-90% of electric buses will be closed this year, we already have six constituent entities of the russian federation, electric buses have been delivered, i drove it myself, i ’m just coming, until you take a ride, i won’t believe it, so i don’t

trust the documents in this regard, well, because there are a lot of nuances, starting from what to buy electric bus launching it on the line is a completely different event, and a lot of time can pass between them, i was in perm a couple of weeks ago, i took a ride myself, of course, i didn’t want to go out at all, well, not that i didn’t want to, but you have to see it, we just look at it like this, is it a tram? there, everything is on monitors with some buttons, some kind of modern computer, but what is important, what is important is that it is being implemented as a whole, that is, a comprehensive reform is underway, in fact, not only - the ways of public transport, but also the adjacent territories , then naturally new stops and lighting are installed, well, it is important for us that the key condition for us is the presence of a digital public transport management system, it sounds simple, and maybe even incomprehensible, but in fact, this is the most important element, the city map, public

traffic, all public transport that is in the city are digitized, it is tied to the schedule, to the time of travel, and you can control the number of trams and electric buses in general on each route, in depending on the need, based on the peak load there, not the peak load, not to mention the fact that a traffic light system is connected, well, accordingly, priority for public transport, beneficiaries are connected, payment according to, well , in general, there is a completely different world there, yes, digital world, as a result, cities are truly creating public transport control centers. into which it all boils down, well , the second most important thing is, well, naturally, it’s convenient, by the way, in this regard, having already ridden modern trams on electric buses, you just have fun there , i’m not kidding, and the third point, we understand perfectly well that there is a crazy development of electric transport, including private, and naturally, and the state is investing in

infrastructure, because in order to launch an electric bus you need charging, charging station, it's perfect. different power, different transformers, the creation of this environment - these are competencies, spare parts, and so on and so on, and thus the state is testing or maybe even piloting electric transport on itself, then right there in cities creates the appropriate infrastructure so that you can use private electric transport, electric cars, i was recently in a store, offers to pay with cards, pay using a qr code, and when it will be possible to pay by looking at the camera and without getting to what new services at all can biometrics be launched now? what is biometrics, it’s just your identification, that you are you, in some trusted environment, well, like a password, in the end, when you enter, he understands and trusts that through this password, who logged in, and why do we need a password, why do we need unnecessary actions , if we always carry our face or

our voice with us, if biometrics are projected for use in services, then wherever we enter passwords, we apply something, show something, we can you can remove this extra element, well, like logging into your phone, you can use a password, you can just bring it to the camera, and in the same way in services, respectively, as for payment , the terminal is already installed, in the very near future, well, we expect that this will already be will work by the end of the year, we expect that yes, uh, the task is to start, then it will all be scaled up and there is a question, not so much in biometrics as in technology. in infrastructure, in equipment, it’s a little more expensive, but not a little more convenient, and when you come to the cashier, it means you smiled and moved on, by the way, we have already implemented the entrance to government services, electronic signatures, opening a bank account, where we plan to further develop, of course wherever there is a passage or landing, we are now

working with russian railways on this topic, by the way we are working with the russian post when receiving parcels in parcels, and we are trying scale to others. yes, the entrance to the metro , by the way, the entrance to the same public transport, and this is the first direction, and when is this the first track? we’re planning for everything next year, our second track is opening a business, and here’s the point of the idea : a business, a bank account, a license, a permit , and so on are opened immediately using biometrics, all plus a cloud-based electronic signature, and the third such track is naturally the use of biometrics instead of identity documents, or a driver’s license, that’s us too we are now serving our twenty-fourth year in what life situations? a passport, well, from the border to use at the passage there to the same buildings, that is, there is a question of categorization, where it is used and legally significant actions or consequences of using a passport, because well, eighty there

, if not 90% of cases, we use a passport exclusively for to confirm your identity no more, and if there is a trusted environment, well, an information system, where there is your data and, accordingly, some a device that is certified there , you show your face there , why do you need a passport, if in this device you can see that you are you, your biometrics also includes the data that you allow there or that is necessary to perform some action , for which you actually wanted to show your passport, we’ll wait until you can smile at the camera, you can always smile, masha, but to pay, that’s of course. thank you, thank you, i want, i can, i can, i want, i’ll get cashback from a credit card, i want, i can, i can, i want, 200 days without interest, i’m not kidding, vtb credit card, this year the russian lotto is giving away as much as 2 billion,

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the president signed a decree on digital documents, what are they and will paper certificates soon become a thing of the past? it’s true that even passports will be cancelled, we

will tell you about this in our instructions in exactly 5 minutes. now, in some cases, data and certificates, certificates, and so on, can simply be shown on a smartphone. for example, you want to go to an 18 plus movie or buy, i don’t know, a bottle of wine and you need to confirm that you are an adult, or you... purchased a train ticket, but when you arrived at the station to board the carriage, it turned out that your passport or you don’t have your driver’s license with you, but you somehow need to confirm your last name, first name, patronymic, here in in such cases, a smartphone with government services installed on it will help you out. the presidential decree is precisely about this; in some cases, the necessary data can be provided in electronic form; legally , this will mean the same thing as if you showed the original passport or other document. immediately, let’s say, the use of such a system is voluntary; all paper documents familiar to us all retain their full force; the ability to show the screen of a smartphone is

a way to get out of a difficult situation if you don’t have the necessary document with you, and not leaving into some new virtual reality, for our clients, and this is shown by the statistics of the federal notary chamber, it is very convenient to transform many documents from paper to electronic, for example, imagine, before, and a person came to a notary, received a power of attorney, what he needs to do to send it to another city, and it was necessary to send it there, i don’t know, by some kind of express communication service, yes, now you can literally teleport documents from paper to electronic and send it to a person in another city, so that all that remains is for the attorney to come to the notary, who to whom the document was sent, to receive the document in paper form, or he sends the electronic version to where it is convenient for him. in what situations, from what information will this system work? while

the government is compiling these lists and the work should be completed by the end of this year, not only a passport, but also other documents, for example, pensions, will most likely be connected to it certificate and so on. electronic documents will be accepted not only in government agencies, but in private companies, for this, companies... will need to get into a special register, enter it, which will be the ministry of digital development? i think that we are talking specifically about everyday transactions, that is, about going to the store, going to the post office, perhaps receiving some parcels from delivery points, that is, situations when we need to come and just show our passport, that’s what it is i, look, and any interaction with the authorities, i think that for now they are will remain in paper form, but from the point of view of any everyday transactions, go to the store at the post office, here i think

that we will little by little... use digital documents, how in practice it will work, in the application will be able to show a special qr code that will contain a link to the necessary information in electronic form, another person will be able to scan it through their government services application and check the data they need, for the entire system to work you will need an internet connection, if not, then and it is not possible to verify information electronically. let's repeat the main thing , the president signed a decree on digital documents, they can be shown through the mobile application of government services, they are additions to ordinary ones, they can be used only in those cases determined by the government, the use of digital documents is exclusively voluntary, all ordinary documents remain in force. still have questions, want to know more about how digitalization can make your life easier or how to better

protect your data online? write to us at telegram, send your questions, we will find out from the experts, we will tell you everything in the next issues of our instructions, in fact, this decision gives a start to the election campaign. the date has been set: russian presidential elections will take place on march 17 next year. the resolution was adopted by the federation council. life without globalization is the main topic of the vtb russia calling investment forum. for the first time since 2019, it is being held in person. vladimir putin will take part in the forum. the bill on

assistance to ukraine did not pass the procedural stage voting in the us senate, is it finally rejected or will the democrats try to accept it again in the very near future, it caught fire in the air in buryat, they are finding out the reasons for the emergency on board a cargo plane, what versions are being considered? vladimir putin will hold talks with iranian president ibrahi today. racey, who will come to moscow on a working visit. as the kremlin press service reported, the leaders of the two countries will discuss joint projects, including in the fields of trade, transport and energy. of course, topical issues will be touched upon international and regional agendas. and the day before, vladimir putin visited two countries of the arabian peninsula, the united arab emirates and saudi arabia. during his visits to abu dhabi and riyadh,

the president’s plane, let me remind you, was accompanied by russians. as the press secretary of the head of state dmitry peskov explained, this is due to the unpredictable situation in the region. here is the footage we received today from the ministry of defense. this is another video of the training and flight of russian pilots, departure from the capital of the united united arab emirates and landing in saudi arabia. as noted in the department, the pilots of 2024. the resolution on the voting date was adopted today by the federation council. the document comes into force on the date of publication. from this moment on , the election campaign in russia actually begins. our correspondent, elizaveta khramtsova, works in the federation council. elizaveta, greetings, tell us how the voting went and will the voting take place over 3 days? daria, good afternoon, the voting took place quickly, in an atmosphere of complete agreement, now we can, when the document was published with full confidence to say that the elections are scheduled for march 17 , 2024, all 160... two members

of the federation council who took part in the plenary meeting today voted for this date, and in accordance with all the norms of the constitution, russia is officially entering into the pre-election campaign. this is not, not just some kind of political procedure, first of all, this is the highest manifestation of the principle of democracy, which underlies russian statehood, and