an independent world power, and of course , it was on the basis of the constitution, the chambers that allowed us to become strong and the federal assembly, regional legislative bodies, over the past 30 years an extensive regulatory framework has been built, covering almost absolutely all spheres of life in our country. in my opinion, based on...

the russian federation. i refreshed my memory not long ago, the words with which the constitution of the united states of america begins. there are also five of them, they are almost the same. we, the people of the united states of america. almost like that same. but the difference is huge, because our constitution is about the multinational people of the russian federation. their constitution is about uniting the states. to unite our territories, about uniting peoples in order to ensure the unity of the nation, and i am sure that the russian constitution fulfills this main task with brilliance, with honor, without which , without the unity of the nation, without the unity of multinational russia, ours could not survive countries. one of the most important activities of senators is participation in electoral monitoring. on

this week the results of early parliamentary elections in serbia were announced, in which the presidential coalition won a landslide victory. but the elections were followed by protests in belgrade. opposition and many noticed the active participation of western intelligence services in this. senator dmitry vasilenko was among those who observed all this, as they say, as closely as possible, and he is ready to share the details with us. the observer mission along the pasng line lasted 5 days. we have come to the conclusion that preparation and the holding of early elections of deputies to the people's assembly took place in full compliance with electoral law and compliance with international standards. the elections were held in a transparent and fair atmosphere. they were accepted. participation of both parties and coalitions representing the entire spectrum of political forces in serbia. the republican election commission created all the conditions for the free and independent expression of the will of citizens. during voting day, we worked at seventeen polling stations in belgrade and noted a high level of citizen activity and effective organization of the process.

there was not a single comment from me or my colleagues, and the number of international observers was very serious, almost 500 people from the western bloc countries alone. as we know, the coalition of president aleksandar vucic, serbia did not... won a landslide victory in all regions of the country and received almost 47% of the votes. however, the opposition did not accept these results. moreover, at 20:00 the polling stations were closed, and already at 20:02 there were calls on social networks for the opposition to take to the streets in protest, that is, the protest began long before the first results were announced. we have witnessed these protests. the evening of the next day, thousands of people blocked the central streets and surrounded government buildings. they chanted insults. from the authorities demanded the cancellation of the election results, i personally witnessed how this process was coordinated, there were instructors in the crowd, definitely representatives of western intelligence services, they gave orders in english, the crowd was manipulated, there can be no doubt about it. interesting fact, opposition bloc called serbia against violence, it was he who

tried to violently cancel the election results. they blocked the building of the republican election commission and even attacked its seventy-year-old employee who was leaving the building. he was saved. colleagues who pulled the man out of the crowd, i note that the position did not file an objection regarding the integrity of the elections to either the city election commission or the republican election commission. i want to emphasize that russia remains a true friend of serbia, we fraternal peoples are always ready to lend a helping hand to a friendly state and its citizens. the sanctions pressure of western countries on russia, attempts to isolate our country from the rest of the world, did not work. today this is recognized, including by foreign political scientists, as evidence of social issues. economic development of the kaliningrad region. we’ll talk more about this with the senator representing the westernmost region of our country in the federation council. in fact, the twenty-third year showed this significant change in economy of the kaliningrad region. after a significant decline that occurred at the end of the twenty-second year. it is clear that

sanctions pressure, and the kaliningrad region, in fact, found itself at the center of sanctions pressure. transit borders associated with the world european economy, which was destroyed. at one point naturally affected the economy of the kaliningrad region, at some point the share of the fall was up to 20%, and industry in the kaliningrad region, however, the twenty- third year shows significant growth, we are in leaders in industrial growth among the entire country, and more than 10% industrial growth in the twenty-third and serious plans for growth in the twenty-fourth, twenty-fifth and twenty-sixth years, uh, so the economy of the kaliningrad region is also recovering quickly, in general we are very positive about the future and confident , that after some time... the kaliningrad region, as usual, will successfully adapt to economic conditions and will reach its standard growth trajectory. given the economic pressure of western countries, one one of the priority issues of the state is the issue of import substitution. please tell us what successes the kaliningrad region has in which areas?

you know, the kaliningrad region is traditionally a strong region for import substitution. years of development have shown that kaliningrad can be a region where not only imports are brought. goods, but first of all, new production is being formed that can replace imports, the current situation is when we have lost our main importers, primarily european, as well as importers from other unfriendly countries, it seemed that kaliningrad enterprises were quickly adapting to this situation, and you know that electronics is actively developing, in fact, what is happening, by and large, has become a positive impetus for the development, primarily of microelectronics, these are all the sanctions the restrictions that... occurred made it possible for the government and the entire economy to turn to our microelectronics, and i am confident, given the scientific potential that our country has, and those production, entrepreneurial talents that we have, we will quickly increase the volume of our domestic production of microelectronics, and the kalengrad region in this case is a clear

example, starting with the production of set-top boxes, today we already produce a wide range of goods, these are smartphones with our own operating system, this and server boards. these and other high-tech components, right down to the lamps that illuminate the streets of our cities, all of this is currently produced in the kaliningrad region, and the companies that produce this guarantee serious growth in the future, the main thing is that this consumer boom that we see happening in the country, it did not stop, and the country continued to request manufacturing products. if we talk about other areas of the manufacturing industry, then over the last year, for example, we have opened a pharmaceutical production, which is also now replacing the lost foreigners, and agriculture is actively developing , the kaliningrad region is active region in terms of food exports. we are one of the country's leaders in food exports, and

today products from agricultural raw materials continue to be actively exported, as well as exported to the main territory of the russian federation. therefore, we see significant industrial and economic growth, naturally, the government of the kaliningrad region, together with the government of the russian federation , is making every effort to ensure that this growth increases, as last year and the government led by mikhail vladimech mishusin decided to allocate more than 5 billion for small businesses. medium-sized business , all this money has already been distributed to new manufacturing industries, and other production of small medium-sized businesses, and transport delivery is actively developing, today more than thirty ships are already operating on the line between kaliningrad, st. petersburg and the ports of the leningrad region , therefore, the blockade that the european neighbors wanted to impose on us, in fact, this blockade failed, and we are working to develop our economy. i am sure that she will continue to move forward. where and how are the devices that make

digitalization possible developed? svetlana temerbulatova visited an enterprise producing domestic microelectronics. from concept to release, the full production cycle of domestic microelectronics is concentrated in the west of the country, in the city of gusev, kaliningrad region. today it is one of the leading development, packaging and testing enterprises in russia. this is an integrated circuit. various functionality, ranging from processors, controllers, ddr memory, flash memory. all these microcircuits are the main components for any kind of technical devices, both for household appliances, kettles, irons, and for complex computing systems, gadgets, and computers. the plant is equipped with modern equipment, most of the work here is performed by artificial intelligence, but the enterprise still cannot do without human intelligence. the machine sifts out the waste, passes through the system, and i kind of keep an eye on the product, if there is darkness there, i clean it up i replace it with a new led, and this is a clean area,

even sterile, special climatic conditions have been created in the room , suits, masks, gloves are required for employees, everything is like in a surgical department, because just one speck of dust can ruin the entire expensive batch, this is where the magic happens, on microchips are born on silicon wafers, which subsequently turn ordinary things into smart ones; now we are in the era of digitalization. it is important to protect information that is used for citizens and government information, to do this, it is necessary to localize both the assembly packaging processes and the chip development processes. indeed, the era of digitalization requires technological breakthroughs; in the context of sanctions, a russian alternative is needed. today there is a need for mobile devices, tablets, laptops, but at this enterprise these steps were taken several years ago, it was launched here on a large scale. and production of domestic computer motherboards. this is a surface mounting workshop. here an empty one is launched onto the line

board, which within 10-15 minutes passes through special equipment, where all the necessary components are automatically installed on it. here solder paste is applied to the circuit boards through a metal stencil. there is a hole in the metal stencil, through this hole the paste is pressed and applied to those places on the board where we will subsequently install the components. the tasks of import substitution in the field of electronics production are resolved at the enterprise in a timely manner. the plant operates four lines simultaneously in different directions. in year about 20 million motherboards are produced here . board assembly includes smartphones, tablets, laptops, motherboards for desktop computers, and all other electronics that can be produced here in russia. here it is domestic. our developments are underway, this is precisely what import substitution is, before it was produced

in the west, now it is produced here. when foreign companies left the country, the vacated niches were filled by domestic ones, and today russian manufacturers have proven that they can create technically complex electronic products, thereby ensuring the digital independence of the country. svetlana temirbulatova, natalya kalysheva and andrey litvin, senate program from the kaliningrad region. the wish tree will help make your most cherished dreams come true; this is an all-russian charity event, it is held to give happiness and a feeling of new year's magic to children who find themselves in a difficult life situation. this year. children from donetsk and lugansk people's republics, as well as zaporozhye and kherson regions also participate in the action. senators fourth year consecutively join this all-russian project of the presidential platform russia land of opportunities. each ball on the tree contains a cherished wish that will definitely come true. anastasia from st. petersburg, she is 8 years old, she dreams of seeing the backstage of the circus.

we will definitely organize this anastasia. makar, 7 years old, dreams of a piano and will definitely receive a piano from santa claus. in postcards stylized as a christmas tree ball, the children's dreams of a bicycle, treadmill, skates, exercise equipment, musical instruments, legislators promised everything, what the children wished for will definitely come true. the russian taxi market will continue to be regulated. on september 1 of this year , the federal law on the transportation of passengers and luggage by passenger cars came into force. he introduced new requirements for ordering services and carriers. however, not all regions prepared properly for this and did not bring their regulatory framework into compliance with this law, as the senators believe. largely because of this, there has been a significant increase in prices for taxi services. let's talk with alexey sinitsin about what to do next. alexei vladimirovich, hello. the law came into

force 3 months ago. are there already statistics, examples from the regions? maybe somewhere the situation has already changed or improved. say that taxis are generally a very sensitive area, because on the issue in the center he conducted, more than 2/3 of russians use taxis at one time or another, and a third of them use them on a regular basis, thus depending on the state taxi, of course, depends on social well-being and recently there has been a fairly strong increase in cost taxi services, according to various sources, according to rosstat it is a 15% increase, but according to other experts in the regions +25 in...

it should be noted that taxi owners still cannot adequately issue an osaga policy for their cars, that is, for those that are used in taxis, or when going out they get by with the osaga policy simply as a driver, well, which does not work in conditions when the car is used as a taxi, or they do not take out the osaga policy at all, and this, unfortunately , is a big problem, we discussed it earlier, when came to the federation council head of the central bank elvira sakhebzadovna

nabiulina, in the protocol of instructions, there is a corresponding instruction for her, but we were forced to state that the situation. not very stimulated to leave the gray zone, for what reasons? well, firstly, i have already given the reason: the high cost of the insurance policy and the impossibility of obtaining them, and these are the conditions for obtaining permission to carry out taxi transportation. second, necessity, that is, in fact, the self-employed by this law are on par with taxi companies and the need to undergo medical certification, technical inspection, but even if there is such a desire. not always possible, that is, not all settlements have such an opportunity, well, relatively speaking, if several thousand people in the morning want to undergo a medical examination, where they will do this in a small settlement, often there is no such opportunity at all, or it is significantly limited there is the only place where you can undergo such an inspection, well, fortunately, the ministry of transport said that it is ready to hear and finalize it, we will obviously begin to finalize this law

so that our citizens can travel comfortably by taxi and at the same time drive drivers into a gray zone, and what other new requirements for taxi drivers are spelled out in the legislation? it’s not that they are new, but what we are saying is that let’s bring taxi drivers who work in the gray zone into the white zone and for this we will establish clearly understandable requirements that they can meet; if the region has not established these requirements, then the taxi driver will to start doing this, he’ll think 30 times, it’s worth it should i go into the white zone now if tomorrow the requirements may change significantly, well, there were some examples. such as, for example, a taxi company purchases lada grants in order to use them in economy class, the region introduces requirements for the fifth level environmental class, lada grants are impossible. use because they have the second class of environmental safety, well, examples like this just show that the legislation is living and can be modernized, can

be adjusted and should be adjusted, well as for additional tuning, modifications , you really talked about small towns and the majority of taxi drivers there, well, not only they just earn extra money in the field of transportation, that is, this is not their main activity, respectively, inspections , repainting the car, and so on and so forth . including becoming a problem, maybe to prevent it, but if any regional center stands up because of this, that’s what else needs to be tightened up so that such situations don’t happen, that’s exactly what we were talking about, that in order in order to encourage the self-employed to become legal taxi drivers, they must have simple, understandable conditions; today, some of the requirements are quite difficult for them to comply with, because they are actually equated with taxi companies in this matter ; in many ways, the requirements are a legacy of the past. time when this service was the activity of taxi companies, well, there is, for example, a story that self-employed people can engage in this activity at the place of registration, as

self-employed, for many this is also a problem, because they are registered in one place, but they want to conduct their activities in another region, in another place, and another important problem that was noted by all participants is a large shortage of drivers, well, in general , in the economy in general there is now a shortage of workers, but in taxi companies this is... felt especially, and there were proposals to think about expanding the possibility of using citizens of foreign countries, of course, taking into account the fact that they know city routes and have sufficient qualifications to compensate for the shortage of drivers in taxi company, but there was also such interesting statistics that in general a very large number of people are now working in the gray zone, that is, 470,000 permits have been issued, but in fact, according to expert data that were voiced, about 2 million people are working in this... area, one way or another, they use their own vehicles to transport

passengers as taxis, this is our task so that as many of these people as possible become legal taxi drivers, and not get rid of 470 thousand by squeezing them into the service zone. teenagers who are 14 years old can now independently open bank deposits. formally, of course, the consent of their parents is required, but the legislator... this rule has not yet been supported in any way. financial protection will be provided by amendments to the law on banks and banking activities. what risks will the initiative avoid? oksana podtukina will tell you. from the age of 16 in russia you can officially get a job, from 14 with the permission of your parents. it is from this age that a teenager has the right to manage his earnings with the money he saves. for example, he can deposit them in a bank, providing only a passport. but preliminary opening of an account is only available with the consent of both parents. under the same conditions, a loan is allowed; by the way, this service is also available from 14 years of age. technically i received a loan , it turns out exactly the same, first a court account is opened, and

after that funds are credited to this court account, unfortunately, there are many different systems where you can even get a loan remotely, and these systems do not always check their client, that is, there is the risk that the teenager may be deceived. there is a risk that they may actually give him some money, so to speak, in accordance with the civil code, the teenager is responsible for all his obligations independently, and if, for example, he owns a share in an apartment, we assume there as a result of privatization, or some property, then unfortunately, it may come to the point that those who issued the loan may try to foreclose on this property. parents, guardians, third parties and others also have the right to open a deposit for a minor. trusted persons. to do this, you need to contact a credit institution with a passport or birth certificate of a child or with a copy of documents certified by a notary, in the latter case with a notarized power of attorney

. not only relatives, but also anyone can replenish the electronic wallet, while the funds themselves belong exclusively the owner of the deposit. the general rule is the following, that is, a child makes all transactions under 18 years of age with the consent of the parents, except for further exceptions, exceptions are an order. money from a deposit, and you can dispose of this deposit, for example, a teenager can receive a scholarship or income and a deposit in a bank, that’s it, we have no more exceptions, you can put money on a deposit, you can ask the bank to transfer the money that is on deposit to third party accounts. every year the number of bank cards issued by teenagers is growing, and their parents are not always aware of this, so that adults do not become hostage to the situation when their child gets into financial trouble. parliamentarians' trap proposed amendments to the law on banks and banking activities. credit institutions will simply be prohibited from providing any services to minors without

the written consent of their parents. this will protect minors , teenagers aged 14 to 18 years, who do not have sufficient life experience, skills, familiarity with financial banking, experience in managing financial assets, will protect from mistakes, from abuse, from the actions of fraudsters , possibly even from the actions of banks , it is forbidden exclude independently using any...

topic of digitalization of proceedings in cases of administrative offenses. a meeting of the working group on issues of integrated development of the city of taganrog will be held. see you in a week. see you on the senate program.

hi, he's coming back, oh, i miss you. skleposovsky: the city falls asleep, wakes up, eight new episodes, discharge, all seasons at once, an amazing person, he simply has the talent to always be in the center of events, give yourself a gift for the new year now, sklifosovsky, we look before everyone else, in the app or on the website.

they re-educated one, say goodbye, don’t go to hell, let’s get the next one, this is all a crap, are you really going to burn me?

ensuring collective biological safety in russia and the country. the cis became the main topic at the operational meeting of the security council, which was chaired by vladimir putin. the meeting was held via videoconference with the participation of the head of rospotrebnadzor. at our meeting today we will talk about ensuring collective security in the cis, collective biological safety. well, considering those