in fact, it's very motivating when a girl is next to you in the trenches, yes i wish, great, hi, hi, brother, i had to show in practice that i can not only do girl things. we will take on this case, it will be an honest detective story.

the upper house has prepared a bill exempting networks. store from paying

value added tax when transferring products with an expiring date, for example, to those in need. the fact is that current regulations oblige manufacturers and retail chains to pay vat upon transfer products for charity, and this option is often less profitable than recycling the product. the new law, if adopted, could correct this. recycling occurs in fairly large quantities, each store approximately recycles, and a chain store recycles about 2 tons per month. this is a fairly colossal figure for the recycling of products throughout the country, this is up to 17 million tons, a very large figure, we are making an offer to networks that could, without paying vat, when the expiration date of a particular product expires, transfer third-party organizations, which will , in turn, distribute these products according to the request that exists in a particular region, so if the government now supports...

the formation of a unified educational space should occur with constant interaction between the federal center and the regions, said the vice-government speaker of the upper house konstantin kosachev following a meeting with the minister of education sergei kravtsov. it took place in the republic of moriel, where essentially a new format of interaction between the ministry was worked out education and regions with the participation of the upper house of the federal assembly. one of the most important issues that was in the spotlight was the strong difference in teacher pay in the regions. salary depends on the subject. teachers may differ several times. the problem is so acute that this issue was raised at a state council meeting chaired by vladimir putin this week. the president instructed the government to propose a systematic solution to this problem, about this, as well as other tasks that are now facing the sector education. let's talk right now with konstantin kosachev. konstantin iosifovich, hello. hello. in december , a big event took place at maril, the region you represent in the upper house. where the development

of the education system in the volozhsk federal district was discussed, so if we talk about the formation of the educational process and space as a whole, what trend is emerging now? well , there really was an event in moriel -

and representatives of federal ministries and departments and representatives of federal subjects from administrations and representatives of regional and municipal educational institutions, the experience turned out to be very interesting, because it was a conversation in both directions, and i am sure that for those colleagues who may have seen the minister of education for the first time, it was very important to get first-hand information about what is expected of them, what the ministry plans... to do within the next five-year stage of the implementation of the national education project, but for federal leaders, probably it was no less important to understand how their uh manuals, directives, instructions work, what is clear, what is not clear, well, during

this conversation, the teachers complained that they have a lot of reporting, they need to write some things all the time explanatory, but when the minister said, you know, according to the current legislation, we now have this system. what is called raked, only five mandatory reports, everything else is only if you take on additional workload for additional money, then you you really have additional reporting, even this elementary point turned out to be unstitched until some point , because for many this was news, the teachers did not understand that what they may be forced to do additionally by their own bosses is not really are part of their direct professional responsibilities until a so-called agreement is reached with them on this matter. relevant agreements, and will not diverge, as they say, by mutual agreement, there turned out to be a lot of such topics, and i’m glad the fact that now, at the level of the federal ministry of education , a decision is being prepared to create within the ministry

a federal council for interaction with the constituent entities of the federation, on the topic of education, on the topic of organizing work at the school level, of course, all this is the system where it begins.. .. this work in kindergarten, some after school go to special, vocational educational institutions, some go to universities, this whole system is beginning, perhaps for the first time in the last three decades, in the soviet era this has been done for a while, but for the first time in the last three russian decades, this system is beginning to line up into a single vertical from bottom to top, and this is very good, if in general we talk about this national education system, in your opinion, what it should be and what is possible for this , well... still to be done at the legislative level , without a doubt, there are several criteria here: the first is the quality of education, wherever a person lives, in a large subject, in a large settlement, in a small settlement, oh his children, i speak now we are talking about adults, about parents, their children

should have access to approximately the same quality of education, but in this case we are talking about school education, and you know, there is a very serious problem here, it has not been solved. so far, but we in the federation council have been systematically dealing with it since 2020, and have made good progress in this direction, what’s the problem? the salary of teachers in schools, it varies from subject to subject, because it is tied to the average level of wages, here i am in the example of my federal subject, which i represent in the federation council, the republic of mariel, i clearly see how this system is failing, because the republic of moriel, it is surrounded by four subjects in... in each of which the level of economic development and, accordingly, the level of wages is higher , in my case, these are tatarstan, nizhny novgorod, chuvashia and the kirov region, and there the salaries of teachers in schools are higher, and the distance, well, if not at hand, but in any case they

are quite surmountable there, someone can even without leaving his permanent place of residence, go to work every day, if he is given more money there for the same work, of course. from my point of view, it is necessary , this is the general position of the federation council , to ensure that salaries in such important professions as teachers and doctors become, well, at least comparable , it will probably be difficult right away... to ensure a uniform level of salaries throughout the country , but to do this at least within the federal districts, at a minimum, then maybe we can come to more serious decisions, so according to experts, in order to solve this problem, at least 300 billion rubles a year are required in addition to the funds that are spent on or invested more precisely in the education system, we are moving in this direction, quite a lot of regulatory decisions have already been made and i...

pay for school teachers, you see, here it is very important, of course, to achieve uniformity in the good sense of the word; over the past year, a corresponding experiment has been implemented in six regions russian federation, where this new system is being tested, it is much simpler, it is much clearer, but most importantly it is much... fairer, i am sure, we will come to the point of making decisions at the federal level, on a national scale,

all this issues of quality of education, and finally, the third thing is what textbooks to teach children from, it is clear that they cannot differ from city to city, from village to village, from region to region, a lot is being done by the ministry of education in order to here to put things in order in the best sense of the word, the most resonant example is a new textbook on russian history with each other , various printing organizations that print these textbooks, so that in competition they provide

an acceptable price level, and i think that at the end, i i won’t get ahead of myself now, but i think that the end result will be a solution that the regions of the russian federation will really like, because according to the same new history textbook, i won’t give specific figures, but i think that we will reduce the cost of these the number of textbooks will be almost doubled and this is a very good result. konstantin iosifovich, in maril you also succeeded... and in the republic of moreal i met with the leaders of this movement, they

sincerely told me that it is in demand, that this is not a project that was invented somewhere in the capital’s offices, and now it is necessary just take it to administer and report to the top about the completed instructions, no, the guys go to the relevant projects with great interest, it’s not just a meeting of the activists, yes, it’s a huge number of projects that are interesting to young people, that are interesting to children , in addition to the fact that this position... is becoming more active, in the current conditions in which our country lives and develops, in far from simple conditions, i am convinced every time that we have very good youth, in fact, that they were not confused by that massive attack on the consciousness of the guys, which came through social networks and the internet, resources, of course, through film products, sometimes even music products, that’s the problem ... there is, but we saw it in time, we , as they say, identified it, and we are consistently working to ensure that

the consciousness, this is probably the right word, the consciousness of our guys, is not given to anyone else, this is the future generation who will build our country, and this is probably the most task, the biggest task that we are now faced with, to correctly form the worldview of young people so that they do not ruin the country, do not lose it, and, as we all hope, one more time... zaporozhye regions can be formalized pensions, payments for compulsory social insurance, benefits for temporary disability, receive maternity capital. all this became possible thanks to active work on the integration of new entities into the legal field of russia. we will learn from

senator natalia nikonorova about what has been accomplished during this time, in particular on the territory of the donetsk people’s republic, and what legislative initiatives are being prepared to speed up the integration process. today she is a guest of our studio. natalya yuryevna, come on. we will discuss with you the new bill, we are talking about on establishing a moratorium on the collection of funds from state municipal enterprises in the united regions, tell us what the essence is, what result will we achieve after the adoption of this law? as for the essence of the bill itself, it is worth noting that the republic had a rather difficult economic situation before joining the russian federation, in fact, the budget was filled with those forces... which were only possible to gather from operating and efficient enterprises, but in this case we are talking o municipal and state enterprises that have accumulated a certain share of debts and obligations that were not paid before joining the russian federation, in particular these are debts, for example, that relate to electricity supplied,

gas supply, plant supply, and these are the same municipal enterprises that... . one or another service to the population, we simply have to stop this process so that the work of these enterprises stops, so this initiative was supported, it was supported by valentina ivanovna at the integration council and today it has already been embodied in a specific bill that is being considered in the state

duma, we hope that the deputies will support and adopt it as quickly as possible.

on the territory of the donetsk people's republic, of course, if we are talking about the sphere of integration, then all territorial divisions of the federal executive authorities are open , courts are already working, the supreme court , the arbitration court, military garrison courts, city, district, inter-district courts have appeared, that is, the whole

system the judiciary is already in effect exercises its powers on the territory of the donetsk people's republic. republic, we have a bar association , we have a notary chamber, of course, if we talk about citizens, it is impossible not to mention that multifunctional centers have opened in the republic, which operate on the principle of a single window, which, again, we did not have before territory of the republic, today 41 branches have been opened, next year 16 more branches are planned, one cannot help but recall the defenders of the fatherland foundation branch, which the donetsk people's people's republic also works very actively... one territorial division of the fund, 200 social coordinators, the work is extremely difficult, but nevertheless, social coordinators cope with this load, of course, one cannot

help but touch upon economic issues, issues of the restoration of our industry, here a free economic zone is already operating on the territory of four reunited regions, i can say that it has already been registered as investors. free economic zone 17 legal entities, on we expect the total amount of investment from them to be 7.5 billion, which is a considerable amount of injection into the economy of the republic, and we hope that the pace will only accelerate and the free economic zone will bear fruit. and if you sum up your personal results, your work for 2023 as a senator of the russian federation, tell us what legislative initiatives you would highlight? what do you think is especially important? for me, i think, for all senators from the reunified territories, this is also a new type of activity,

we had a unicameral parliament in republic, so we only had deputies, but nevertheless , it seems to me that we already managed to get acquainted with this type of activity, we had to immediately delve into it and act, there was no time to build up, because you and i... discussed , how many integration processes were launched at once, each, in each of them it was necessary to introduce one or another element of regulation, in particular , the draft law on enforcement you mentioned about the features of enforcement proceedings, and a huge, huge merit and huge effect for the republic has a bill, in which i was also one of the initiators. this is the assignment of the status of combat veterans to our militias and military personnel of the people's militia department, who

have stood in defense of the republic for all these long 8 years, and i believe that this is an absolutely fair decision, we are grateful to the work of the working group led by andriy anatolvich turchak, who was also the main initiator this law about... the project and which today is already part of the federal law on veterans, the second block of work is directly work on appeals from citizens, here i would primarily highlight legal consultations, because you correctly noted, this is integration into the russian legal, social, technical, economic, cultural field of the russian federation, for people, this process should go seamlessly and... most comfortably, so here the need for legal advice is very great. these are also consultations that are held for evacuated citizens living in

today in temporary accommodation centers on the territory of the donetsk people's republic. the development of women's potential in industry and technology was discussed by experts at the international women and steam forum in the capital. in terms of the presence of women in various industries, russia is ahead of many countries. for example, in nuclear energy there are about 32% women, in most it companies from 30 to 40. the share of female employment in other high-tech industries is growing, as noted by senator galina karelova, a big role in this played by the national strategy in the interests of women. a whole range of measures have been adopted to enable women to more successfully combine family and professional growth. the topic is dear to us, we have been discussing this topic since the first eurasian women's forum. we promote primarily for girls, our project for girls in stem is also very correct for today, economic development

presupposes a more active involvement of women in it technologies, the corresponding enterprise, i must say that about 40% in it technologies, today employees are women. and female leadership in it technologies is quite serious, we are among the top three countries in the world when among the heads of it technology enterprises, women occupy leading positions, i must say, in such a number, even girls entering higher education institutions, natural sciences, and technical faculties are not was. and these are also girls and their parents understand that time is in demand, well , a completely different, so to speak, plasticity.

translated from shor it means star. cheltys is the calling card of the mountain shore and region in the south of kusbas. tashtagol, by the way, is called its hospitable capital. no less famous here is the dance group illusion. not a single city, and perhaps even regional, event takes place without the participation of these talented girls.

the exhibits of the museum of ethnography and nature of mountain shoria will tell you everything about the amazing world of the shors. this is what the home of the shors, yurt, looked like; outwardly it resembled a slavic hut. instead of a ceiling , beams were installed in the yurt, on which clothes were dried in winter, nets in summer, and meat was also dried. and this is terban or millstone. with them they used to make tolkan, crushed barley. tolkan was diluted with water, salt was added there, i... where honey was consumed in this form. the most mystical place of the museum is the hall of spiritual culture, where amulets and ritual utensils are stored. in its center, a sacred birch tree is recreated, on which the shors tied ribbons on the day of the solstice, making a wish for the whole year. by the way, a similar custom existed in slavic culture. the ceiling of the hall is decorated with multi-colored mosaics; this is an installation with nine tiers of heaven, on the last of which, according to legend, lives kudai, the supreme god in turkic mythology.

the shaman is the mediator between the world of spirits and the world of people. in the kemerovo region it was named after her grandfather , now there is a famous ski resort here, we are, of course, talking about shirigesh, and her grandfather back in 1900, where he found strange stones from under mount kubes, saved them until the arrival of geologists, when the geologists came, they said that our tool, the compass, does not work, that large deposits of ore were found here, the last name was sharagashev, since they

changed their eyes in dissonance.