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incredible prizes. just a few years ago, this man was one of the most influential people in the astrakhan region, and his power was legendary, he could solve any problem, in a word, with one stroke of the pen, his gaze they were afraid and tried to be seen as little as possible . meet the former head of uvopa, the department for combating organized crime of the internal affairs directorate.

in the department for combating the theft of socialist property, after graduating from the academy of the ministry of internal affairs of russia, he headed the department for combating organized crime in astrakhan. in 2007 , renat salekhov was accused of serious crimes and arrested. according to investigators, the head of the regional ubop was involved in the murders. thus, according to the materials of the criminal case, rinat salekhov organized the murder of moscow lawyer evgeny zamoskovichev and astrakhan lawyers igor rosenberg and sergei zhalilov. in addition, the investigation considered renat salikhov to be involved in the murder of cossack otaman vyacheslav belonenko. on june 3, 2010

, the astrakhan regional court stripped renat salekhov of the rank of police colonel and sentenced him to life imprisonment to be served in a special regime correctional colony. according to our fellow journalists, even the unbridled leaders of regional organized crime groups, the tatar club, russian trade union, maintained supposedly diplomatic relations with the colonel.

absolutely everyone, representatives of the regional investigative committee considered salikhov to be an authoritative leader of certain groups, protected by those who directly had access to control in the first place, this unit for the protection of fish stocks, which were also civil organizations that were part of law enforcement agencies, while at the same time, there was a structure in the prosecutor’s office that seemed to be involved in environmental protection, a lifer, the former head of the regional one. market of the astrakhan region, who is behind it knows perfectly well how the criminal industry is organized by the largest mafia clans that oversee the illegal and indigenous business. the links of the shadow chain include fishermen, redeemers and

organizers of the unimpeded delivery of an expensive delicacy from the shores of the caspian sea to the central regions of russia. the former colonel recalls how he and his subordinates lived. worked in the past, chases, shootouts, freeing hostages, he paid special attention to the fight against caspian smugglers, today in prison he says no in a hurry, briefly, for a moment forgetting that in front of you sits a former police colonel, sentenced to the most severe punishment in our country, they catch balcors, but there are those who are all that.

in other regions, not everyone there even knew that caviar, say, can only be obtained by poaching, that all of it officially goes through the trading network, has certain logos, has certain containers, poaching in the caspian sea is not a new phenomenon, it’s just that 50 years ago there were fish so much that no one paid attention to illegal immigrants, the dawn of the criminal the activities of astrakhan poachers came to a head. the end of the nineties of the last century, the fishing and bark business was supervised by criminal clans. the first who, due to the nature of their service , stood in the way of the root mafia were employees of the astrakhan department for combating organized crime, under

the leadership of colonel renat salikhov. did you come and win right away? no, the fact is that operational work is the kind of work that implies the collection of operational information.

and more than once offered them large sums of money, it didn’t work out at the moment when you started to see major sales, did you begin to realize that your position is under attack? of course, when these implementations began , firstly, we began to detain large ones, we detained one - a floating plant that was operating illegally on the caspian sea, we detained a large amount of fish there, we immediately established corrupt connections between them, who protected them, it was with ... it was connected with the prosecutor's office, it was connected, and of course, after that, threats came, i received threats, first there were calls on the phone, they threatened the family, and then they set fire to this house, and then it happened there was an attempt on my life too, wouldn’t it have been easier

to quit if you already understood everything, it would have been easier to quit, i know how i might have quit if. was so, he took it there and left, as it were, everything, but when you are given a task from moscow, the head of the department directly assigned me the task of working and not leaving anywhere, and it was simply ugly, let’s say these, and really i... was in the way, so if it was not possible to scare, if the assassination attempt did not succeed, then the most proven method is to prosecute, it can be discredited, expel me from the authorities, or you can simply take revenge and put a harsh spin on the situation, as it was put on me. we met with an employee of the prosecutor's office who supported the prosecution during the trial in the astrakhan regional court; she has no doubts about the guilt of the former colonel.

in the caspian sea, several setros continued. then the volume of fishing sharply decreased over the decades. in the early seventies

, 29.00 tons of spud were caught in the soviet union. in 2001, four caspian countries in kazakhstan, azerbaijan, turkmenistan and russia have introduced a temporary ban on industrial fishing of sturgeon species. the moratorium was lifted and reintroduced several times. today, all caspian countries have adopted the ban, including. iran, the problem is actually very acute, the situation is not only not improving, but by and large it is only getting worse, and indeed this is the poaching pressure that is being carried out, but in fact it is not declining and we expect that and will only increase for recovery. the number of sturgeons in the caspian sea, one fight against poachers not enough. it is necessary to artificially breed

endangered fish species. the program for the restoration of sturgeon itself is very long-term in nature, because sturgeon only spawns after 7-8 years, that is, maturation occurs quite late. and indeed the volumes that are now being artificially reproduced. they are still not enough, in general, in the russian federation we now produce about 35 million pieces annually, the volga delta - the village of ikryannaya, which is 40 km from astrakhan, they say that ukha from asitr was tried here, and peter himself ii. in soviet times , a large kolkoz was built in these places -

mikhail amosov has lived in ikryanoye for all his 55 years, has been fishing since childhood, catching carp and pike perch. for some reason he doesn’t even remember about the rare stellate sturgeon, here he calls it red. the freewheeling poachers have done their job, unique breeds of fish have been exterminated by barbarians, local organized crime groups, when i go out, i come across these poachers, yes, and they also abandon the same thing. mikhail nikolaevich

is getting ready to go fishing, puts on his boots, prepares tackle, fishing rods, hooks, bait, lowers the boat, at the expense of the fish, so we in principle, we live here, i caught, cooked, caught, treated someone, there was a rudd, this is a carp, there were large individuals. now, as i say, now there are large ones, for example, individuals, it doesn’t, the carp doesn’t stay here, the first bite, mikhail nikolaevich unmistakably identifies the carp, you see, here’s the carp, please.

feed and therefore it is used in terms of commercial cultivation, beser was first proposed by professor mikhalyukin, now until now, since the year sixty-eight, it is considered the first object for commercial grow. the thorn is one of the species of indigenous fauna of the caspian sea, the population of which is, in principle, on the verge of

complete extinction. kaluga , currently here in the pools, is the largest fish and... it was offered to us in order to try to what extent it could exist in our fish-breeding zone, this is the fish that was acclimatized with us in the soviet union, back in brought to russia from america, it has taken root very well here, we believe this is the most important fish of the caspian the sea, the population of which has always produced large quantities on an industrial scale, has produced large, so to speak, catches. reproduction of fish is a technically complex and costly matter , just what does it cost to heat water in giant pools, for example, here there are 500 small fish ready to be released into the sea, each weighing from 3 to 5 g. how many of these small fish are released in kaspa annually? well,

last year about 30 million were released. experts say this is just a drop in... but not even in quantity, the main thing is to give the fish though to swim for a few years, as their theologians say, to get some exercise, fish grow for quite a long time before maturation, beluga is in cage-rearing conditions, without heating the water, without intensifying production, this is from 15 to 18 years, and setor, a simpler fish, but excuse me, 12 years is also that long period from 8 to 12 i take males. the very first maturation, that is, for 12 years you just need to invest money, just invest money, feed and wait, in addition to border guards, the police are fighting poachers, in

the astrakhan department there is a special department that controls the situation at the post. through which we have so-called canals, where there are a lot of channels where you can hide, including in the reeds. at dawn, we, together with the police, go out to the bakhtimir river, motor boats, rowing boats, inflatable boats, wooden plastic boats, apparently, invisible, everyone is fishing with a fishing rod within

populated areas, as required by local legislation, but at the sight of a police boat, many fishermen. for some reason he grabs his mobile phones, the police explain, this is how fishermen warn friends of poachers. a police boat flies through the water, an hour later we approach the coastal village of sergievka and moor to the shore, waiting for messages from the second group of operatives who, on an ordinary boat, pretend to be fishermen and are monitoring the situation. an hour later the signal sounds, let's head down. with the flow. the police detained two young people, residents of the same village of trutfront, while it was still

dark they went out onto the water and, trying to appear unnoticed, began to set up a net, and then that you were detained, i was detained for floating, for what to swim, what is a net, a net, yes, what is your net, my net, professional sailor, several months. well, that’s it, i mean the whole village, of course , what else to live on, what to live on, and the world is trying to hide his face from the lens of our video camera, apparently, he doesn’t want the whole village

to point a finger at him, especially since the young man wife and children, here is his partner, yuri lebedev behaves differently, you are a little ashamed, no, no, not ashamed, why, but why should i be ashamed, listen, law you violate, you climbed into...

let's return to the black caviar that the capital's police officers bought at the dorogomilovsky market. during the test purchase, experts and their theologians studied the delicacy and gave a disappointing answer: poached caviar is very dangerous. in this case, we saw that this caviar belongs to sevruga, and since we are talking about stellate sturgeon, we can quite confidently say that in commercial aquaculture, stellate sturgeon is not bred in russia, that is, there are all the signs of poaching origin.

observing shelf life, this can actually turn out to be, so to speak, dangerous , yes , there are significantly fewer poachers in the astrakhan region, but there are no more sturgeons, over the years of wild hunting for valuable fish, the biological resources of our country have suffered severe damage, and if we do not seriously take up the restoration of sturgeon breeds with state support , then sevruga and beluga... will remain in photographs in books, and let's not forget that by buying poached black caviar and sturgeon carcasses in the markets, customers become sponsors

of poaching and powerful criminal clans in caspian sea. the village of ikryannaya continues to live in the volga and memories of the former abundance of the great russian river. following an old habit, local resident mikhail amosov goes out on the water again. he is ready to devote all his time to fishing. and

you'll be lucky. oh, he's biting.

this is how we saw the fight against poachers in the caspian sea, this was our investigation from the astrakhan region and moscow, only you can draw conclusions, see you on the rossiya 24 tv channel

. i got drunk on wine with the hussars, asked to steal a cannon from the regiment for the sake of peace and shot at a peasant hut with my own hands , miraculously didn’t kill anyone to death, what’s the difficulty, her mother is an important person at court , everything is fine with my daughter, she’s a normal girl, just like everyone else, and a maiden too. he recoils, like, let’s go to paris , we’ll eat an oyster, one could forgive him, but according to the law, siberia is supposed to be, siberia, siberia, but i’ll cut out your tongue now, we won’t hang you, we ’ll sew it up, so i’d tear you apart with horses, where are you going, drowning two, are you used to watching videos?

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in response to the shelling of belgorod, russian troops attacked decision-making centers and military installations in ukraine. this was stated by the ministry of defense. in particular, in kharkov with a high-precision strike. representatives of the ukrainian armed forces and the main intelligence directorate, who were directly involved in preparing the shelling, were killed at a local hotel complex. yesterday, the armed forces of ukraine launched a strike with the use of multiple launch rocket systems in the city of belgorod, which resulted in the deaths of civilians, including children. in response to this terrorist act , the armed forces of the russian federation were struck.