investment rating, economics, through specific stories, we can reach people, we often say. about money, serious amounts

, there is a clear and clear signal in russia , is russian industry capable of replacing foreign suppliers, it is necessary to mobilize all resources, give me a recipe in general, this is how to achieve what you have achieved, it seems to you that you are on top of the world , stood up, dusted himself off, and went, is russia ready to change? is evolution taking place in any structure?

the minimum wage has increased since january 1 labor and living wage. what have they become and how will indexation affect benefits and payments? we'll talk about this in this issue. instructions. now an employee who works full-time cannot receive less than 19,242 rubles per month, which is 3.0 more than in the twenty-third year. the federal minimum wage is the floor that the entire country must adhere to. it is worth noting that this amount is before tax, so the employee will still receive a little less. regions may establish your own mrod, which must be greater than the federal one. and in many regions, territories and republics, the mrd is noticeably higher. this happens in two cases. in the north of the country , regional coefficients and percentage premiums are calculated. and in... approximately chukotka

, the salary must be twice the federal minimum, and if a person works there long enough, has a maximum allowance for special climatic working conditions, the so-called polar 80%, then he cannot receive less than almost 47,000 rub. in some regions the federation has a special tripartite agreement between the local administration, trade unions and employers on the minimum wage, they must... be published on the official websites of the regions, for example, in st. petersburg it is impossible to set wages less than 2,500 rubles per month before taxes. in moscow, it is tied to the regional subsistence minimum for able-bodied people, which is almost 26,000 rubles. the cost of living is tied to the median salary of russians. the median salary is the amount in the middle. half of russians earn more, and half - less. federal per capita minimum. this

is 48% or slightly less than half of the median salary, and from per capita minimum wages are already calculated for different groups of citizens, for the able-bodied, children under 16 years of age and for pensioners, indeed, but if we look at foreign practice, then the calculation of the minimum wage is produced as a percentage of 60, yes to the median wage, well, in order to -

naturally, business should gradually get used to this, so if we switch to this parameter over the next 2-3 years, yes, due to higher indexation rates. children and family income per person does not exceed the regional subsistence minimum, the property meets the criteria of need, then you can receive a single benefit, it will be 50, 75 or 100% of the regional subsistence minimum for children.

if your income is less than the subsistence level, then you can enter into a social contract with the state; it allows you to receive funds for the development of your business or personal subsidiary plot. or to learn a new profession. how to submit documents for you can find out about the social contract from another issue of the instructions. let me remind you that you can get up to 350,000 rubles to start your own business. and for the development of subsidiary farming - up to 200,000. let me remind you that we have maximum amounts, yes, they are fixed, again in relation to the same subsistence person. yes, therefore, since indexing occurs.

if you have any questions, if you want to know more about existing benefits, write to us in telegram, we will collect your questions, send them to the experts, and tell you everything in the next releases of instructions. start the year with profitable purchases at the megamarket, there will be discounts, thousands of products with cashback up to 50%. just spend gigabytes and minutes and receive gifts, but why is it possible, you can, iota, connect for a maximum of 399 rubles, get super boxes as a gift, you can iota, you

are ideal for the role of an evil match, your son is a slacker, as he was, remains so , save this for our major, holob 2, already in the cinema than 100 times. look, it’s better to turn, rotate, twist once, only after confirming payment, order before february 4 savita delivery from one ruble, check that the product suits you, and then confirm the payment, what men are silent about, that life is out of control, fears of ceasing to be a man, these are symptoms of prostatitis. one of my friends has a difficult relationship with the internet, great blow, now i’ll post it,

damn it, it’s the wrong file, there’s no way to cancel it, artyom, it’s a megaphone, everything flies with it , go ahead. megafon is the number one mobile operator in terms of coverage speed, cool video, it took off faster than i thought because that with 5g it’s even faster, delicious point scandinavia, scandinavian burger with a cheese cutlet, cheese rings, warming ponche, scandinavian style, delicious point, well, debts on credit cards are hanging, interest is dripping, you need help. you take credit cards, transfer debts to the bank, divide them into 24 months, conveniently repay them, shop or get rid of debts on credit cards, it’s easy with credit cards, start the year with profitable purchases at the megamarket, there will be a discount, buy household appliances with cashback up to 50%, my daughter

sang best again, it's five action oralcept for a bacterial fungal infection, five actions of oralcept for a sore throat. oralset, this is five, this is corporate, this is entorumin, entermin is a new generation entersorbent, its mineral matrix removes it. toxins from the body, preserving useful substances, a smart solution against poisoning, start the year with profitable purchases at the megamarket, there will be a discount, buy synergetic dishwasher tablets for only 799 rubles. everything about the elections in russia, we will tell you in detail, it’s not easy to understand them difficult, it is important to be honest. it’s convenient, how to vote if you’re sick, my grandmother is busy in the morning,

she’s looking for something on her phone, here’s the number of the election commission, i’ll vote at home. adult citizens of the country are given all the opportunities, even those who are motionless, are offered a solution, call the elections home, take a portable box, the commission comes to them, carries out the procedure, registers them in advance with the departure of voting, which means... elections are equal, citizens of my country , choosing in the country is free, important, honestly convenient. tomsk polytechnic university with its founded 126 years ago, it was conceived as

a place where specialists would be trained to work in the technical field, and until now 92% of educational areas here are engineering, there are even designers and economists intended to work in industrial enterprises. tpu is one of the leading engineering universities in the country, with more than 11 thousand students studying here. the student certainly receives the first broadest... base, scientific base, base of technological capabilities, that is, from the pilot production of a nuclear reactor, the physics hall of a nuclear research reactor of tomsk polytechnic university, in which you can only be on special purpose. equipment - this is a robe, a shoe cover, this is the cap i was given with schrödinger's cats, this is a truly unique

object, the only operating university nuclear reactor at the moment, it is in such demand that almost a thousand experiments are carried out here every year. the reactor is a pool type; every hour, for cooling , a volume of water passes through its active zone, which can be filled with up to twenty tank trucks. our reactor has undergone over the course of 55 years, well... just a series of major modernizations, it started with a power of 1 mw, then the power was increased to 2 mw, then it was completely rebuilt, now the power is 6 mw, the scientific equipment fleet was completely updated, we have the most modern control system protection, among all reactors, and this is a fact. at this base, students undergo a full cycle of training, from theoretical classes to practical ones on reactor control. most students see the vavilov-cherenkov effect and glow for the first time here. active zone at a depth of 7 m. the first time i was at a nuclear reactor. it was the first course, when we looked into the reactor tank, it glowed blue, it was the most

memorable, yes, the most amazing. alina gorbunova, a master's student at tpu, the first student in the country to receive the right to operate a reactor, came to tpu out of love for chemistry and physics, but her passion for the latter won out. alina already wanted to work on site from her first year of study. panasenko boris, come to the control room. to become a nuclear research reactor control engineer, together with two classmates went through... there was a lot to learn, from electrical supply to radiation safety related to this particular facility, that is, we were prepared to work at this facility, we came and passed a lot of exams, eight or nine exams, it was difficult , it was very interesting, at the time of filming, it was her third working day, a 12-hour shift, several times a week.

in principle based on technetium, this is the main diagnostic tool at the moment, so it is very necessary and the russian federation, including, in principle , he is very, very in demand in the world. polytechnic scientists. they produce not only medicines, but also unique materials. 3% of all doped silicon in the world is produced here, it comes as a delectric, the output is a semiconductor material, well, with the necessary electrical properties, it is used in electronics, in power electronics, that is, from smartphones to electric cars. a wide range of developments for medicine and

industry, including jewelry, the reactor, for example, helps change the color of topaz to acquire a heavenly hue in nature. these stones need thousands of years near a source of radiation, such as radioactive ores. almost all of the original blue topaz deposits have run out. in this regard, they send us colorless topazes, you can see them, and we have to color them, if in nature they turn blue in about a few million years, we slightly speed up the coloring process, which means we are going down the years. few hours. on this unique platform almost five thousand students study annually. a huge advantage of pelitech is that we are one of the basic universities for a nuclear poisonous country. at one time, back in soviet times, the heads of all eleven nuclear power plants and directors were polytechnic graduates. therefore, wherever our students come, they will belong everywhere. this is the only reactor in the country where foreign citizens can study;

some, having arrived at tpu, stay to work here. antonio di martina, associate professor , research school of chemical and biomedical. tpu technologies from italy to russia for the first time 6 years ago, he is working at the university on drugs that will help in cancer therapy. since cancer sometimes causes a lot of pain, these drugs are designed to reduce the pain and any possible discomfort that cancer can bring to a person. we are working on the invention of a new formula, with the help of the new formula a person will be able to take these drugs once a week, instead of the usual three times a day, and so on. according to the scientist, the university provides ample opportunities, helps to participate in conferences, takes on administrative work when applying for grants, the researcher separately notes colleagues about whom he speaks in russian: colleagues for work, they are a very nice person, they help me a lot, because you know the problems, language they

always help me very, very much, and often say, i feel at home here, i really feel at home. materials and so on, this device is simply irreplaceable, it has not been turned off for almost a year and a half, it is loaded with orders, like internal as well as external. new equipment is sometimes placed in truly authentic classrooms, during the reconstruction of which they try to preserve the unique interiors of mendeleev’s times. in the laboratory of plasma hybrid systems they are working on materials, methods and equipment for the manufacture

of medical devices. implants for osteosynthesis are already used in practice. special coatings that ensure the generation of bone tissue and have antibacterial or antimicrobial properties. they are working here, including special coatings on implants, which, for example, accelerate the growth of bone tissue at the fracture site and reduce the risk of infections. the developments of the scientific group are already actively used in medicine, such as biodegradable polymers. the bone grows inside the polymer, the polymer slowly dissolves over several years and is excreted from the body in the form of carbon dioxide . such products can be personalized to the needs of the patient, set the required dimensions, properties and printed on a 3d printer. university scientific group only uses 3d printers, but creates their own, which can work even in space; engineers from tomsk polytechnic university, together

with colleagues from tsu, developed this one at the request of the energia corporation. you can get the product you need quickly enough, without having to wait. defend your projects not from teachers, but from training. this year alone , more than a hundred students chose the direction, which will be one of the most important engineering formats

for potential investors. together with the team maxim ogorodnikov, master's student of the school engineering entrepreneurship, preparing his synthesizer for presentation. our synth is primarily in demand for russian sound producers, people who make music content, it is also relevant for... guys who perform, that is, it is a device that can be used to make music directly live. maxim hopes that the synthesizer will be able to replace imported analogues in the future; he is so passionate about his work that he got a tattoo with sound waves and the basic mathematical functions of signals. overall super cool place, because here there is generally everything that is needed in order to get an mv chip, that is, packaging and soldering of components and , well, everything that needs to be created from the idea to the product, of course the university also helps - well, pr people, first of all, a university is a get-together of people, like-minded people who you can attract to form a team. the university is one of the leaders in technical education in the country and is included in the top 10 national rankings. the student

leaves with a pool of projects, which he the university can confirm that this is a highly qualified specialist. tpu ranks twenty -third in the world ranking of the best universities that train specialists for the oil and gas industry. we do everything at maximum speed, the guys come in august, intensive english. finish next september , everything goes in modules, we started geology, three weeks of geology from morning to evening, sometimes saturdays, coursework for each subject, in fact, we load them so much that there is no time to do anything else, work there, what they have nothing to do except study. nikita egorov came here after graduating from st. petersburg university, before entering the polytechnic university, and worked in the field. well, we were given real data and we actually process it, we actually give some decisions, we make them ourselves, we consult. we are gaining invaluable experience with the center’s staff; we are now at the stage of geological modeling, that is, we are modeling deposits, their properties, porosity, permeability, saturation.

the university pays special attention to areas related to energy attention in the laboratory for modeling electrical power systems creating digital twins. a mathematical model of a real-life power system is presented; here you can see that there are both generating equipment, transformers, and lines. dachas we can perform a full cycle of calculations of electrical systems. such projects are in demand by network and generating companies, network operators. we recorded the emergency . and let’s say, modeling these different situations, emergency ones in particular, that is, how development, we can predict how the accident will develop. business representatives are actively interested in the developments of tpu scientists; many ideas are scaled up on production lines. in this installation , without oxygen and at temperatures of several hundred degrees, waste is decomposed into three components: we get charcoal,

that is, the solid component, and we get liquid waste, this is pyrolysis oil, we get gaseous pyrolysis products, from which hydrogen can later be isolated . pyrolysis oil can be used, for example, in boiler rooms in the laboratory. there is a special stand that allows you to study the behavior of fuel during combustion. scientists have developed a technology for producing charcoal pellets, which are half made from wood processing waste. for boiler houses located remote from coal deposits, we partially replace them with local fuel, since in siberia waste and sawmill reserves of more than 30 million tons per year are formed, so we partially replace coal and obtain an effective fuel no worse than homogeneous fuel. burning homogeneous coal. already there are enterprises that use the development of tpu scientists to produce such fuel. now a tire recycling line is being developed for another customer.

after successful implementation of the project, the customer will scale up throughout russia and recycle about 25-30% of tires annually. one of the products produced during steam perolysis of tires is mazote. this fuel oil is analyzed. has very excellent properties, it does not freeze at a temperature of -70°, which allows it to be used in arctic conditions. tpu developments are being implemented in various fields, from the oil industry to the space industry. we are the largest technology exporter within the ministry of education and science. we supply our technological developments both to europe and asia, and they are in demand, and we maintain this status from year to year. in the interests of industrial partners. annually carries out research and development work worth 2 billion rubles. tomsk polytechnic university is a flagship university for at least six of the largest russian companies and corporations. are

constantly being updated, and new challenges require new research, problems are becoming more and more complex, but as practice shows, there are no problems that are unsolvable for engineers. we don't know what tool will make new year's morning simple, but we know what bank will make the whole year profitable. bank, ural sib.

during the morning, the russian air defense system destroyed six u missiles and the same number of alha missiles in the sky over the belgorod region. this is data from the ministry of defense. earlier, the governor reported about ukrainian strikes on belgorod and one of the villages. there were no injuries, two private houses were damaged. for yesterday in the region

one. more than ten wounded were killed. a meeting of the operational headquarters is scheduled for monday. one of the issues is the possible extension of school holidays. siberian frosts have arrived in central russia. last night, in several regions , the thermometer dropped to below 30°. in the yaroslavl, tver and kastron regions -35°. the winter temperature minimum has been updated in the capital and moscow region. the thermometers showed -27 at night. valid. orange level of weather danger. united national debt states for the first time in history exceeded $34 trillion, the country's ministry of finance reported. over the past year, washington has borrowed more than $4 trillion and continues to increase spending, primarily on defense. to make ends meet, states regularly raise their national debt limits. according to experts, about a third of

american income is already spent on paying interest on it. yemen's houthis fired two missiles at commercial ships in the red sea. according to the us military, no damage was recorded. was. since november 19, the houthis have carried out 24 attacks on ships allegedly associated with israel, and they will continue to attack until tel aviv ceases hostilities in the gaza strip. the united states responds by conducting a military operation in the red sea. further, after the advertisement, our broadcast will continue with a special report by olga matsyevskaya about how films and tv series based on real events are shot in the front-line areas of donbass. win when you bring joy to your loved ones. order a scooter from a megamarket.