offensive, and these are the old troops, the troops have been carried out. on november 19, 1942, at 7:20 am, 3,500 soviet guns and mortars opened fire on romanian positions northwest and south of stalingrad. by mid-day, soviet tanks swept away the romanian defenses and rushed to the rear of the sixth army at full speed. the german allies were defeated. many romanian officers fled from their headquarters in panic, without even having time to properly dress. on november 22, the advancing red army units met in the open steppe. near the village

of sovetsky. paulus's army was surrounded locked between the don and volga. soviet soldier dmitry vinkutov wrote to his wife: “we started beating the germans, the mood is now completely different. we will continue to crush the bastards. now they will pay for our blood, for the tears of our people for violence and robbery . the sixth army was very serious.”

hitler forbade paulus to break through the blockade ring. the fuhrer ordered army group don, led by mainstein, to liberate the sixth army. but the operation, code- named winter storm, failed. on december 23 , soviet tanks made a two-hundred-kilometer a throw to the rear of monstein's divisions destroyed half of all the planes supplying his army. from now on. he proposes to hitler in connection

with the current situation, this is the situation, i propose to start a breakthrough and take the troops out of the cauldron while something else can be saved. hitler says: no, what is the hillstabbist doing? the gelstabist says: no, that means no. hitler always took the point of view that...

after such a doomsday, the choice is small: the only thing left is to lose your mind or die. soviet troops drove the remnants sixth army into the ruins of stalingrad. paulus , most of the senior officers fell into a trap. they set up a command post in the basement of a department store in the central square of the city. on january 31, hitler awarded paulus the rank of field marshal. realizing that they were handing him a cup of poison. paulus exclaimed: “i’m not going to shoot myself for this corporal.” on the same day, soviet troops occupied the city center and took paulus prisoner. paulus surrendered, having exhausted all possibilities for the event. that is, to say that

paulus could have held out there for another 2 years, this, well that there is this stupidity. he couldn't hold on, apparently, and wouldn't have lasted an extra day. if we arrive in volgograd today. there, in the central basement of the central federal store, there is an exhibition where paulus’s last headquarters is, well, that is, you can see that if this is the headquarters of the army commander, then his operation to protect the city has already ended, because this is not a headquarters, this is a basement in which he sits bomb shelter commander, that is, from there , in general, there is basically nothing to control, having been captured, he agreed to cooperate with by the soviet authorities. in 1944, he signed an appeal to the german people calling for the removal of adolf hitler and the removal of the nazi regime. paulus was released from the camp in 1953 . he settled in the gdr, where he lectured on military history. until the end of his days, paulus

signed letters as field marshal general of the former german army. hitler was furious when he learned of paulus's capture. later, he informed the people that the sixth army had perished in its entirety. after stalingrad , hitler stopped listening to classical music, that is, he had a breakdown. this had an effect on hitler. if this had this effect on hitler, then how did it affect any individual german, not to mention the inhabitants of the occupied territories. we must remember that after stalingrad, turkey finally abandoned the plan to invade the soviet union. it was after the battle of stalingrad that states such as croatia, hungary and the same romania, through their top leaders, began to probe the ground for concluding a separate agreement with the western allies in order to get out of the war. the exact number of soldiers and officers

who died during the battle of stalingrad is still unknown. according to various estimates, in this battle the division who fought at stalingrad was distributed among different armies and fronts in order to further raise the morale of soviet soldiers. it was decided to return to the army the rank of officer, shoulder straps, which were abolished after the revolution. the soviet people rejoiced. sergeant alexander smirnov, who fought at stalingrad, said: after this, the soldiers no longer had any doubts about how the war would end. february 2, forty-third years, everyone understood perfectly well, not only we, that a strategic turning point had occurred, it had not yet

been finalized, it would already be formalized after the victory at kursk, but nevertheless it was already clear that germany was broken, that after such defeats it was hardly possible to expect the fact that germany... would end this war victoriously was well understood, first of all, by our foreign allies. let's remember that the formation of the anti-hitler coalition began precisely in 1943. what is significant about this victory? first of all, the way they reacted to it us uk leaders. it was not just like that; no other battle was awarded such high awards as here. let's remember that on behalf of president rosvelt a letter of appreciation was sent to the soviet union, well, the most significant, of course. became a famous sword, presented by the heroic defender of stalingrad from the english king, that is, from great britain, and on it there was an inscription in english in russian, which roughly translated like this, to the citizens of stalingrad, hard as steel in retribution for the greatest

the victory they won. signing a commemorative certificate on the occasion of the stalingrad victory, us president franklin roosevelt... said: “on behalf of the people of the united states of america, i present this certificate to the city of stalingrad to note our admiration for its valiant defenders . their courage, fortitude and dedication will forever inspire the hearts of all free people.

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the megamarket. it will be a discount. buy household appliances with cashback up to 50%. my daughter sang the best again. it's five. the effect of orals on pain and inflammation in the throat. it's minus five at the zoo. mom will say it's five. the effect of orals on bacterial and fungal infections. so that we don’t miss out on spring, let’s shout together. it's five. five actions. septa for sore throat for adults and children from 3 years old - just spend gigabytes and minutes and receive gifts? and what is it possible? you can, connect yota for a maximum of 399 rubles and receive superboxes as a gift, you can yota! this is you at 7 years old.

a state of emergency was introduced in podolsk due to a lack of heating in part of the district; due to an accident on the heating main and boiler house, more than 20 thousand residents are freezing in their apartments. utility services and administration promise. all systems will be restored in the near future; the first 20 houses have already received heat. another 25 regions of russia submitted signatures in support of vladimir putin to the election headquarters in moscow. documents from other regions of the country will be delivered in stages. at headquarters, the papers are checked by lawyers. the collection began on december 23.

the first part of the volunteer was brought on december 30, then on january 5. to register for the presidential elections, candidates need to collect a minimum of 300,000 signatures; the deadline for submitting documents to the central election commission is until the end of january. on the kupinsky site front, where the group of russian troops west operates, a group of infantry and bsu equipment were destroyed. according to the ministry of defense, drone operators helped detect hidden enemy positions. and in the krasno-limansky direction of the special operation, the artillery of the center group hit more than 100 enemy military targets. these are mainly cars and howitzers. in the usa , a fragment of the fuselage was torn out of a passenger boeing at an altitude of 500 m. the flight was forced to return to the airport where it made an emergency landing. there were 180 people on board, no one suffered. for orthodox believers, today

is christmas eve, a time of strict fasting. it ends after dark or. the appearance of the first star in the sky, which symbolizes the star that rose over bethlehem at the time of the birth of jesus. this coming night , festive services will be held in all orthodox churches. the all-russian wish tree project continues to make the dreams of young russians come true. the action was attended by deputy prime minister, minister of industry and trade, denis manturov. he fulfilled the wish of seventeen-year-old alexei from moscow. the young man really wanted to watch.

to visit the international children's camp artek, now the girl will have such an opportunity, the head of the department, using a teleconference, discussed the upcoming trip with margarita and her mother. and thirteen-year-old inga from salihard really wanted to visit the circus of the zapashny brothers. this wish has already been fulfilled, the girl watched the performance and also visited the backstage of the circus. stretch out your hand, straight out, pull out, pull out, smart girl, smart girl, and the dream of eight-year-old veronica from the vladimir region was fulfilled by the minister health care, mikhail murashka visited the kremlin christmas tree with the girl and her family, before that they walked around the state kremlin palace, for me this is also

a joy, to be honest, ninety. rek faizolin took a postcard from eight-year-old sofia from moscow from the christmas tree, who wished for a surprise gift. the girl does rhythmic gymnastics, and the minister gave her a sports bodysuit, a gymnastic ball, and a smartphone. you're about to end up in the luzhniki stadium, since this is for gymnastics, a leotard, here it is. nice new year, and fourteen-year-old angelina from bashkiria dreamed of being a dog handler. this wish was fulfilled by the minister of justice, konstantin chuychenko. for the girl, her parents organized an excursion to a special control center of the federal penitentiary service. she was shown a pavilion for

keeping service dogs, told about food, care, daily routine of pets and training methods. classes are held here with dog handlers, there is a stand here, there is a stand on what breeds we use, how to care for them, and everything is here, too it shows how to train, now there is an advertisement, and after that our broadcast will continue with a special report by natalya pontaleva about the combat work of russian tank crews at one of the special operation sites. start the year with profitable purchases at the megamarket, there will be discounts, buy toys for children with discounts of up to 70%. when you're happy cooking, it's a song, but dirty dishes can stop the rhythm of your kitchen. samat gold tablet with

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- pure products without harmful additives. start the year with profitable purchases at the megamarket, there will be a discount. shop women's clothing, shoes and accessories with discounts of up to 70%. landing or something like a new truck, yes, he is traveling alone, and without a behi, what are there 13 volleys of these, he is straight worked quickly. these intersections are all roads, all this, and they have everything shot, enemy birds are constantly hanging, as soon as our car leaves, they immediately see that it is a tank, this is their

priority target, everything that comes here to ukraine - this is a pile of metal, all that remains, yes, a living example, everything that happens with the equipment that is supplied here, we are going to complete the task, with a clear understanding that we must complete it, you know that this is an enemy that needs to be hit , mostly - heavy equipment, tanks, these are self-propelled guns, howitzers, infantry fighting vehicles, i have a dream to hit the abrams, and not from a closed firing position, from direct fire, so that i can see what i hit there, that i can record a collection for myself, my task as a scientist, to determine the target, its nature , if possible, of course, to destroy it, the tank commander sends, whether instructions are given, he even has... his own control panel, a mechanic who helps us, he has a view of approximately 180°, this allows him help me and

commander, since i am a squadron commander. i also need to skillfully manage the crew, i am responsible not only for myself, i am also responsible for the members of my crew, and i have two more cars under my command, that is , i am responsible for all the people, this is actually, well, the psychological load is very large, strictly took the goal, reached the goal, turned around, left, that’s it. i’m in place, in place, everything is catchy, everything is catchy, until the main instructions, until i cancel, everything is catchy, everything is catchy, we are always

re-tasking, going somewhere. area waiting, i come, i start just like that to say, to say some random jokes to relieve the situation before the fight, that’s all, when i see that they start smiling, that’s all i understand is that they are ready, people’s eyes light up, they feel better, the goal, intersection, two forest belts, siberia, yes, accepted, accepted, visibility is like 90%, everything is fine. 1%, god willing, these are cars of the twenty-second year of production, that is, practically, well, such new , improved armor plates protect, respectively, the tracks, new reinforced blocks, that is, the turret from cumulative - shells, from anti-tank guns and everything else, it would seem like such a small rope with pieces of iron, but it actually

saves very well... due to it, that is , it bursts the shell here and does not allow the jet to pass under the turret and tank respectively remains in the stream, there is also a so-called foot trawl installed here, it is designed so that when you are driving through an unfamiliar area, you lower it into the ground and dig up the earth in front of you, that is, if there is some kind of explosive device, a mine, a temka or something else it just throws it to the side, drives perfectly, there were difficult moments, but we always got out of them, technology... the persistent, strong skill of the driver's mechanics together gives a good result, so the next one, charge, this is a combat vehicle, she too, she alive , you need to talk to her, she also understands you,

if you put your soul into her, she won’t... won’t let you down either, each crew calls their car whatever they want, this car is called mars, so we’re loading, that’s it , come on brother, you've never let me down, don't let me down this time, that's it, god bless, commander, we are ready, ready , gunner, ready, ready, mechanic is ready, that's it , we're starting for battle, there was a breakdown, a pretty serious breakdown in the engine and fixing it on... together and in general i couldn't imagine possible, i talked to my tank, told my car that it needed to get me there in any case, the car got me there, in the end, it finally stopped, the engine jammed, in general, according to all technical parameters, it should have stalled a long time ago, the oil all ran away, but he drove me, and i couldn’t understand, the tank has a soul. when

i was at school, i really looked at the military and i liked it, and on may 9th my father always sewed such a small shirt for me, it was a childhood dream, so to speak, to wear a uniform and wear shoulder straps, when i joined the army i was firmly convinced that that i will not sign the contract 100%, i will serve my military service. and leave, but when i got into the tank forces, i really fell in love with these cars, i realized that most likely, if i quit, i would miss them very much, why do you have such a call sign creative paet, in fact, my call sign has nothing to do with ...