we will take on this case, it will be an honest detective story. are you used to watching videos online? stopped working. install, open, look. russian channels - all series, movies and cartoons, educational programs and documentaries. look, look in the application or on the website, i took care of you, i will cover you, i don’t want anything, bremen musicians, changes in the decree on the sale of foreign currency earnings by exporters of the renewal.

foreign exchange transactions by the central bank will support the trend towards strengthening of the ruble, experts say. from today the bank of russia resumed operations with funds from the national welfare fund. the amount was announced back in december. in the first half of 2024, the volume of foreign currency sales on the market will be 11.8 billion rubles daily. however, the figure may be further adjusted depending on the oil and gas revenues of munfin. he will both sell and buy currency, and buy currency. he will be within the framework of the budget rule when the oil price is above $60 per urals mark, that is , he will actually buy yuan from the market and will sell currency to replenish the deficit budget, which this year amounts to approximately 3 trillion rubles. some changes this year also concern the sale of foreign currency by exporters; let me remind you that the presidential decree on the mandatory repatriation of foreign earnings, and then government regulations appeared back in october. the rules were introduced for six months until the thirtieth. 2024 and apply to 43

groups of companies. the details of the decree were not published, but it is known that these are representatives of the fuel and energy complex, ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy, chemical forestry industry and grain farming. these changes, among other things, lead to the fact that the ruble will most likely be in the range from 80 to 90 rubles per dollar, if we give complete freedom to exporters, then they will most likely be due to... different interests and different parties so actively change this currency into rubles, but for states this is important, because after all , our dependence on currencies, including unfriendly countries, has not yet ended. according to the established procedure, companies caught in list, must credit at least 80% of the currency to their accounts in russian banks within 60 days from the date of receipt of funds, and within another two weeks they are obliged...

to sell at least 90% of this amount on the domestic market. now, for some companies from the list, clarification is being introduced, for example, they apply to those who have already switched to payments in rubles, although the contracts still stipulate otherwise. the changes will help avoid double conversion, while income must still be credited to accounts in russian banks. another relaxation allows companies to reduce the amount of foreign revenue they sell by the amount of foreign currency debt. some companies, exporters , also have foreign currency obligations, and must pay their external obligations in foreign currency so that double conversion does not occur, that is, the exporter receives foreign currency earnings, converts them into rubles, and then the same rubles are converted into foreign currency in order to pay their external debts, these companies are relieved of the need for this amount this double conversion, as they say...

the government commission for control over foreign investment is analyzing specific cases. until recently, it received two applications from exporters with a request to exclude them from the provisions of the decree, but after all the clarifications are included in the government decree, there may be more of them. the number of appeals from exporters to the government commission for monitoring the implementation of foreign. with a request for an exception from the norms of presidential decree no. 771 on mandatory repatriation and sale of foreign exchange earnings may increase after changes made to it at the end of the twenty-third year. the main task of the rules introduced for exporters is to reduce the fluctuation of the ruble. over the past couple of months, the russian currency has strengthened by more than 10% against the dollar, and although other factors also influence stability. the extension of the decree, according to experts, will depend on the general situation on the foreign exchange market.

let’s tell you what this day is memorable for in history right now. hello. 10 january 49 bc, julius caesar crossed the rubicon river and spoke famously. and now the words the die is cast. the rubecon river was the border between the region of umbria and the province of tesalpine gaul, where caesar had the right to dispose of troops. but their entry into umbria, that is, into the territory of italy, was considered a rebellion according to the laws of ancient rome. a civil war began between caesar and the consul gnaeus pompey. it lasted 4 years. pompey was killed, and caesar received the status of dictator for life of the republic, but just a year later he was also killed. i've settled in rome the monarchical power of his adopted son, octavian augustus, who became the first emperor and founder of the roman empire. caesar's phrase - the die is cast has become a catchphrase, for more than 2.0 years it has been used in the meaning: the choice has been made, there is no turning back, or risk

everything for a great goal. on january 10, 1927 , the premiere of the film metropolis took place in berlin, this is an epic dystopia. considered the pinnacle of german expressionism in cinema. not my film at the beginning of the 21st century became the first that unesco included in the list of programs for the protection of world documentary heritage memory of the world. the picture begins and ends with the phrase: the mediator between the head and hands should be the heart. the action takes place in the future: the futuristic city of metropolis is divided into a paradise where the masters of life live and an underground industrial hell where they live. working appendages for giant machines. to the great disappointment of fritzelang's directors, hitler and goebbels turned out to be big fans of the film. and at a personal meeting, goebbels, the minister of propaganda in nazi germany, even invited the jew lang to become an honorary aryan. that same night

lang left for america. on january 10, 1943, shoulder straps and other insignia were introduced into the red army . on that day, by order of the people's commissar of defense to personnel. the decree of the presidium of the ussr armed forces was communicated on the introduction of new insignia and changes in the uniform of the red army. as a symbol of tsarist russia, shoulder straps were abolished after the revolution. stalin decided to return them in order to raise morale in a difficult war. soviet shoulder straps did not copy the tsarist ones; all rank designations were different. porudchikov was replaced lieutenants. the headquarters and captains turned into simply captains. captains became majors. senior officers began to be designated with large stars in tsarist times. there were none, the presence of shoulder straps also helped in interaction with the allies, when they met they understood who they were dealing with. then a new form was introduced. all this happened when the red army began to win important victories at the front; the shoulder straps were supposed to emphasize that the soviet army

was the heir to the great victories of russian weapons. on january 10, 1966, the tashkent treaty was signed declaration, this is how the war between india and... pakistan ended. the document was signed at a meeting between the president of pakistan, muhammad ayubhan and the prime minister of india, lal bahadur shastri. the head of the council of ministers of the ussr, alexey kosygin, also participated. the tashkent declaration became a major success of soviet diplomacy, which managed not only to bring irreconcilable enemies to the negotiating table, but to convince them to conclude the matter peacefully. soviet intelligence also played a significant role, thanks to which moscow had a clear idea of ​​the balance of power. ambitions of both sides, they even knew that the leaders of both india and pakistan, both of whom love billiards, installed tables for the game in both residences. with this success, the ussr not only really contributed to ending the long dangerous conflict, but also seriously strengthened moscow’s position in the region and in asia as a whole. on january 10

, 2013 , a new one entered the russian navy: the nuclear submarine yuri dololrukiy. the fourth generation missile carrier ushered in the era of the country's new nuclear submarine fleet, less noisy, more powerful and digital. chief. instructor the project was initiated by a scientist from the rubin central clinical hospital, vladimir zdornov. currently, seven submarines of this type have already been built, three are under construction and two more are planned for laying. project 955 borei boats are distinguished by an extremely low level of created physical fields, which means increased stealth. the maximum diving depth is 500 m. the main armament is 16 bulava ballistic missiles. the cruiser can operate autonomously for up to 3 months. according to mikhail budniche. head of the sevmash production association, which builds these boats, the barei project is

an outstanding achievement of the russian defense industry, which shows the country's ability to maintain the potential of strategic nuclear forces at a modern level and implement complex technological programs on a national scale. this is what this day in history was like.

individual citizens have the right to receive a state housing certificate, that is, a subsidy for the purchase of housing, who they are, how much they can expect under what conditions, we will tell you in 5 minutes in the program instructions. let's start with what a state government is. housing certificate: this is a personal certificate that gives the right to a subsidy for the purchase of housing. the certificate cannot be given as a gift, inherited, cashed out or used for purposes other than its intended purpose. you can only get it once in your life. and who has the right to it, do they look at income when the issue is being decided. with the issuance of a housing certificate, income level is not taken into account, because there are categories

of citizens to whom the federal government has obligations to provide housing, these are migrants from the far north, these are baikanur veterans, these are combat veterans , discharged from military service and the ministry of internal affairs, these are former residents of zato and several other categories of citizens, for them... the government has established certain criteria, since they are a preferential category of citizens, but to improve living conditions and obtaining a state housing certificate, they must meet several requirements established primarily by the housing code, but without taking into account income. so, ghs is available to beneficiaries - this is the first category, the second - those who are in dire need of improvement of living conditions, these are those who do not have their own housing at all. citizens and families whose area is less than the established standards can also qualify

for a subsidy, as well as residents of dilapidated buildings. if there are two families in the apartment and in one of them someone is sick with a dangerous chronic disease, this is also a reason to apply for ghs. how to improve your living conditions with the help of a certificate? the subsidy can be used to purchase an apartment in an apartment building, an isolated room with a separate passage, or living space in a townhouse of three or more. blocks for an individual residential building with courtyard buildings, including in rural areas. how much money will be allocated for this? the housing certificate does not have any initial fixed amount. the payment depends on the specific federal or regional program. at the same time , municipalities are based on the standard cost of one square meter of living space, which is in effect on the date of issuance of the housing permit, and on the composition of the family. a single person is entitled to 33 square meters. meters for a family of two - 42, for a family of three or more people 18 m2 each, that is, 54

square meters minimum. in some regions , increasing coefficients are applied to the standard cost per square meter, from one to one and two, respectively, the subsidy will be greater. housing can be purchased at a higher price; you are allowed to pay the difference. this can be done, for example, at the expense of maternity capital, but if the price of real estate is lower. denomination of ghs, its owner will not receive the rest of the subsidy. the money arrives in a bank account, the owner of the certificate has 3 months to open it. the countdown will start from the date of issue, a. within 7 months you need to spend the subsidy, that is, buy housing. if the period expires, the transaction will not be completed, the certificate will be canceled and the account will be closed. we set the cost of housing and communal services relative to the price set by the ministry of construction - once a quarter and once every six months, for each region, and in order for money not to depreciate, it is necessary as quickly as possible - in fact,

to purchase, so let’s call it a state housing certificate. this. promotes greater, more efficient use of the federation's budgetary funds. real estate can be purchased both on the primary and secondary markets in any region of russia. the main thing is that it is bought in its entirety, and the seller is not a close relative of the owner of the gjs. the exception is when, after the purchase of the share, the premises are completely transferred to the owner of the certificate and his family. the subsidy can be used by those who took out a mortgage and shareholders, it is permitted. assignment of rights of claim under an agreement for participation in shared construction, but by means of a certificate you cannot pay off fines , pay late fees with a commission, so you can resort to the services of a realtor, notary or lawyer to register ownership, ms. will help, it is only necessary that this is provided for in the purchase and sale agreement or participation in shared

construction. how to get a certificate? to do this, you need to join the state program to provide affordable housing and utilities to citizens of the russian federation. this can be done directly at the municipality or through the mfc. there you can also clarify which documents will be needed. as soon as you have received notification of recognition as a participant in the program, you need to submit an application to the regional government authority in order to be included in the list for ghs. this must be done from january 1 to july 1. certificates are issued on a first-come, first-served basis. let's repeat the most important things. beneficiaries. and those in need of housing can receive a subsidy for its purchase from the state. a housing certificate allows you to purchase real estate on the primary or secondary market. the amount depends on the program and the standard cost of one square meter, which established by the ministry of construction. housing may be more expensive, but funds may be added. the transaction must be concluded no later than

7 months from the date of issue of the certificate. still have questions, want to know what others exist? improvement of living conditions, subscribe to our telegram channel, ask, and we will consult with experts and will definitely tell you about this in one of the next issues of the manual.

forced blocking of withdrawals and transfers of money from accounts in ukrainian banks, a problem faced by citizens of the country, the heads of the largest credit institutions in ukraine took such measures because they were engaged in mass withdrawals of money from private accounts. the bill on mobile phones caused panic among the population. in ukraine it was introduced at the end of december; among other things, it provides for the blocking of bank accounts for draft dodgers. immediately after this , local banks lost almost $1 billion in just 2 days. according to ukrainian resources, in privatbank over the past week of 2024, approximately 24% of clients withdrew all their savings from their accounts. clients monobank, one of the largest financial organizations

in ukraine, is complaining about a large-scale failure of the application. withdrawal restrictions. the goal is to hide the really very serious problems of the ukrainian economy, that is, not the payment of funds, yes, this is actually, well, nationalization, one might say, of funds . citizens. the national bank of ukraine decided to intervene in the situation. according to the head of the regulator andrey pyshny, the nbu is ready to join in the discussion of the bill on mobilization in the country. according to the rules of the ukrainian

national bank, a person can withdraw 100,000 per day hryvnia, which is about $2,500 or the equivalent if we are talking about a foreign currency investment. the average investment in an izletsa ranges from 200 to 300,000 hryvnia, that is, 5-8 thousand dollars. at the same time, in december, the population of ukraine bought a record amount for 11 years. the volume of currency is more than $1 billion, most of this amount was in cash. on december 27-28, net purchases of foreign currency on the cash market exceeded $54 million daily, while on the remaining days of the month it was rarely above 40 million. businesses refused to support the new bill on mobilization in ukraine, since the document contains norms that can lead to an increase in the number of salaries in envelopes and worsening conditions for entrepreneurs. stated in the ukrainian european business association. we have taken note of this bill. i think that during its discussion in parliament we should have an exchange of views. it is necessary

to understand that the issue of mobilization is not within the competence of the national bank. this is a problem for the ministry of defense, the government, and the general staff. if necessary, we will take part in the discussion, it will lead us to the optimal formulation. things are no better in the state budget of ukraine. times for the twenty-fourth year, a deficit of 41 billion dollars is planned, it is planned to cover it with financial support from the west, 18 billion kiev expects to receive from the eu, 8.5 billion dollars from the usa, almost 5.5 from the imf, but the remaining amount from financial uk and development banks. compared to the indicator before the svo, the public debt has almost doubled, and the actual structure of financing has also changed... 50x50, and the grant is non-repayable grants loans were approximately in the ratio of financing, that is, this is purely monetary

assistance, which, unlike a loan , does not need to be repaid, then at the end of last year the share of grants decreased to 25%, respectively, everything else is loans, they are needed will return, the debt time will increase, without western assistance to the country. there will not be enough funds for pension salaries, said the minister of economy of ukraine yulia sveredenko. kiev may be forced to postpone salary payments for 500,000 civilians employees, almost one and a half million teachers, as well as payments for 10 million pensioners. the data is confirmed by the rada budget committee. the lack of external support will push the ukrainian economy back into survival mode, after achieving recovery in 2023. the support of partners is extremely important, it is... immediately, ukraine will prioritize spending on defense and debt servicing, this will mean that there is a huge risk of underfunding of a number of social sectors.

ukraine’s western partners, meanwhile, are not they are rushing to provide new financial assistance. hungary can lift its veto on the eu's plan to allocate 50 billion euros to kiev in the next 4 years only if the funding is reviewed annually. this will give budapest the opportunity to block the allocation of the tranche every year and achieve it. from the eu, writes politika.

they re-educated one, say goodbye, get on your way, let's get the next one, what a hole, you're really going to be mean to me.

nine shot, well, if you compare the army of the beginning and the army now, from the very beginning we are all were theoreticians, now at the moment they have already become practitioners, all this is your radio-controlled cart, it is when there is shelling and you need to supply ammunition, that’s right, yes, here is the person who hung up the banner, that is, the miracle hero is you, yes i there were 100 meters there. from that field they even ran 150 meters there, so it turns out that three of them entered, and due to this, your boys crushed you, it was a duzhelo.

why are you looking at her all the time? what, didn’t you hear? the ministry of emergency situations says not to leave the garland unattended. dear friends, i suggest you watch reruns of our original program besagon tv. i hope you remember them and enjoy them. look at how very safely they kept the drugs, you can be sure that they were conducting clinical trials on unsuspecting people. african swine fever is again in the sumy region, cholera in the ukrainian nikolaev, new cases of botulism. in ukraine there are biological ones.

first, the latest reports from the special operation zone. in the donetsk direction , the russian military destroyed up to 240 people per day ukrainian militants, the ministry of defense reported. with the support of aviation and artillery, fighters from the southern group of forces also destroyed enemy equipment. about the situation on the front line in the rear, where our military personnel are training at training grounds. reports by stanislav nazarov and mikhail andronik. with the support of aerial reconnaissance artillery.