she is not a frequent visitor to st. petersburg from novosibirsk, where she lives, the flight is long, and her legs are not the same, she says, it’s a bit difficult, but every time she manages to visit the city of nanev, larisa nikolaevna always comes here, to the gudgeon, in simple hands scarlet and carnations. this is for the residents of the besieged city who were unable to survive the harsh times, and for the soldiers who, with arms in hand , once saved the northern capital from the enemy. when i come here, i always visit this slab dedicated to the siberian soldiers, who defended leningrad were siberian warriors from our city of novosibirsk. this.

her old yard, kamenoostrovsky avenue 53, her eight-month drops wrapped in a bag of sheets, were brought from sevastopol shortly before the start of the war. the baby was taken from a literally impoverished family with many children by a close friend of her mother, midia kushner, and transported to the then relatively well-fed leningrad in order to temporarily hold the half-starved baby and ease her crimean friend’s already heavy burden. and in these windows, this is where i lived on the second floor. there have been other owners in their apartment for a long time, himself. she remembers almost nothing from the beginning of her life. i had to find out my own biography already in adulthood from archives and conversations with neighbors. they told larisa that after the start of the war they could no longer take her back to crimea. the second parent for her then became that same friend of her mother, midia yakovlevna kushner, a factory library worker. well, i remember that there was a woman whom i called mom, because i started talk already. in leningrad, that is

, they brought me for 8 months, i didn’t speak yet, i didn’t even walk yet, then i started walking, i started talking, and the first thing, of course, i told her, mom, there are memories of larisa nikolaevna and other stories eyewitnesses, mainly about the harsh times of the siege, i know that in our house on the first floor there was an eight -year-old boy, and he came to me to play. and then, leaving me in forty-two, he did not reach his apartment, in march forty- two, having survived the first winter of the siege, larisa’s adoptive mother died, and the little girl lived alone in the apartment for several months under the supervision of neighbors. in august she was evacuated, evacuated along the road of life, i think along the road of life, because i have a fear of water, when i see water , i...

i don’t go into the water above my waist, everything immediately floats for me, and i’m afraid that i’ll drown, most likely that something happened, because they bombed, it was this summer, in all likelihood, maybe somewhere - the water was gushing, those barges on which they took us out, i had all over apparently there was some kind of shell shock, because i was very scared. it was so emaciated that it was impossible to put down a spoon, i jumped, if they came up to me from behind and addressed me, i screamed. the exhausted, half-dead girl was evacuated to the novosibirsk baby house, where she was adopted by a local theater actress. for larisa, she became the third mother. three cities, three mothers, such a childhood, war. in this family she will spend the most serene and happiest years of her life. life,

but in my soul it will forever remain a resident leningrad, besieged leningrad. there are such lines, the blockade, i remember how since... now, although we tried to forget everything, but it doesn’t depend on us, it remained alive in the soul, the people who went through all this, they, it seems to me, are simply hardened , they have become firmer in life, they, as they say, live their lives with dignity, when some difficulties arise, here i am... such people, what are the difficulties, he is in the blockade, how difficult it was, because they survived , survived, and here we will survive even more so, we will never rely on anything we complain, we know what life is, we believe

in the future, and we will never hand over our homeland, she knows about the blockade only from stories, even though she herself lived in a besieged city, but... larisa nikolaevna remembers the long-awaited news of the victory over nazism fine. my bed was like this, there was a plate above me. and suddenly i heard: levitan, victory. that we won, there are all these words. i jumped off, and my mother was smoking. i run up, mom, stop smoking, victory, mom, stop smoking. victory, it was so big holiday, people brought out tables, benches, everything they had was put on tables, that’s all, tears, tears rolled into everyone’s eyes, some rejoiced with tears, some cried,

people had already died, some were in the hospital, some - he was waiting from the front, and then we saw a soldier, wounded, waiting... from the war, oh, how he was greeted there, there was no way at all, everyone hugged him, congratulated him, sat him down at the table everywhere, come on, come on, come on, that’s it, i think, and we’ll probably also meet my father. this trip is a cultural program for larisa nikolaevna evdakimova was organized by officers of the investigative committee of russia. helping veterans, blockade survivors, and children of war is in the traditions of the department. visit the city of childhood, walk along its streets. warm may day, pay a day of remembrance to those who fell in the name of life at the peskarevsky cemetery , visit a museum dedicated to the defense of the siege of leningrad with a tour. here is just part of the program, guests from novosibirsk. you and i are in a bread shop where bread is given out,

in fact everything looked different, it was huge the queue that was busy, but this is yes, a stylized image, and you and i are standing in the place of the seller. yeah, a child of a besieged city is looking at us with hungry eyes. on september 19, 1941, the germans dropped a 250- kilogram high-explosive bomb on the building of the marinsky theater in leningrad. the explosion tore apart part of the auditorium and the theater's façade. the fascist bomb left a wound in the hearts of the city's residents, but time heals. decades after the great victory , the marina theater is rejoicing.

naturally, i had no plans to be recruited; somehow i didn’t even i suspected that this could happen to me, we’ll tell you about it now, it’s not intelligence services that compete with each other, it’s the state that competes, intelligence and counterintelligence fight with each other, but in the end the result of everything is determined by the quality of the state’s policy.

performs a prayer: the transfiguration cathedral, harmonious chants enhance the impression of the 16th century white stone temple and the 14th century frescoes of the great master gury nikitin. recently there are more and more tourists. and in soviet times, this city was part of the golden ring and was a point of attraction for everyone who was interested in russian history and culture.

now the access roads to the city are being repaired, in the historical center there are cobblestone streets, shopping arcades, and the reverend bell tower of the rezopolozhinsky monastery. suzdal is preparing to celebrate the millennium. suzdal is mentioned for the first time in the tale of bygone years. the chronicler says that in 1024 there was a famine and the residents thought that rich people were hiding bread. the magi led metezh, he was such a force that yaroslav the wise came with his retinue to pacify him, and in the second half of the 20th century, maria sedykh, she led the expedition of the institute of archeology, the academy of sciences and the suzol museum of the reserve, managed to prove that household items found during excavations in the suzdal land date back to the middle of the 20th century, that is, suzdal is even older, it is necessary to talk about the history of the suzdal land from the town kidykshe.

the nerl is adjacent to the mouth of the kamenka river, it was a princely fortified town that grew up on the shore , as if it took control of the exit from the creator, and here the oldest white-stone monument in russia, the church of boris igleb, has been preserved was built in 1152, according to legend, the first russian national... the saints stopped here on the road from rostov to kiev. this legend raised the prestige of the suzdol region in the struggle for primacy among the russian principalities. yuri dolgoruky was a consistent grecophile, as evidenced by the architectural details and this sacred object. amphalios translated from greek pub of the earth. according to the byzantine tradition, during the service the church hierarch stood on a flat round stone from which during the service he pronounced some very important words. such amphalians. there are very few left and it is noteworthy that one of the well -preserved ones is located on suzzdal land.

the son and daughter-in-law of yuri dolgorukov, boris maria, are buried in this temple. in 1947 , restorers discovered fragments of frescoes from the late 19th century on the rich princely residence; in 1239, the mongol-tatars attacked, it was restored, changing its original appearance, for example, large windows were cut out instead of slit-like ones. the abbots did not think of the temple as a historical monument; they gave orders. economically when walking past ivan the terrible, during his campaign against kazan, borrowed the iron roof of the temple for the needs of the army; nevertheless, the church has survived to this day. today, in our time, this is the oldest white-stone monument preserved in russia, that is, in fact , our wonderful school of white-stone architecture, which became famous for vladimir's suzdol land, began with it, under yuri suzdol was the capital city, it developed.

in the 13th century the city became one of the most significant ancient russian cities with a population of then 10 inhabitants, 10.00 inhabitants, as they say researchers. like many ancient russian cities, suzdyl burned, it was raided by mongol-tatars, the inhabitants died en masse from an epidemic, half of the suzdal residents were carried away by a pestilence in 1654-55, but suzdal was reborn like the phoenix bird. after 1917, 14 churches were dismantled into bricks, from 1923

an insulator was watered in the spasoefimiev monastery, an order was issued to dismantle the buildings of the monasteries, remove marble slabs for the construction of the house of the capital's councils, although the appearance of suzdal could have suffered much more seriously if there had been factories are conscious proletarians, such as in ivanovo, where almost nothing remains of the old days. provincial suzdal did not attract attention until the end. in 1950 , the threat of construction of five-story buildings began to approach the city, but it was stopped. the angels, guardians of the city were architects, museum workers, art historians, here are the frames shot in created in 1900

nikolai petrovich tsychev, an outstanding art critic, served time as a political prisoner, in 1944, at the request of the grave bar , he was transferred to vladimir, it was he who restored the nativity cathedral in suzdal and the temple in kideksha. these are researchers of ancient russian architecture nikolai voronin and georgy wagner - this is the century dynasty. in 1958, the vladimirozdolsk museum

reserve was created, it was headed by the legendary alexei varganov, followed by the legendary director. in 1967 suzdel became the center of international tourism, became part of the golden ring route, which was developed here, the vaapik society was created, and part of the restoration was carried out using collected money, that is , public money, there was such a thing, infrastructure, roads, hotels, tourists were improved we went by bus to suzdal. this is not an ordinary restaurant. it first opened in the 17th century. during soviet times.

they had to buy souvenirs somewhere, something else, and proposed to demolish the shopping arcades and install a modern glass and concrete department store that would serve both city residents and guests, but the restorer, local architect and museum staff managed to convince them not to do this. in the footage taken in 1966 at the table, valery anisimov is the author of the general plan and many restoration projects for the museum of wooden architecture. nikolskaya church built. in the 18th century, it was brought here from the village of glotovo. to create a museum of wooden architecture of peasant life, experts examined 60 villages and hamlets of the vladimir region. it was decided to bring 38 buildings here. the original idea was to create a village street, but in the 1970s the development of the exhibition stopped. now

museums are going to implement that plan. here, for example, is the perspective behind me that you see only from your right side. contains the correct, so to speak, layout, where the houses are located, the same should have been done on the contrary, and we should now see a panorama of a village street, where the houses face each other with their facades, therefore, according to our plans for the development of the museum, we are now making repeated expeditions around the vladimir region, looking for preserved houses, but we find, we have preserved in such fairly distant areas p this is not an ethno-village, but on the scientific material of a restored church, and the huts of the poor, middle peasants, and wealthy people, that bygone nature of the russian village of the vladimir territory, which is preserved by the museum staff. a unique collection of vladimir costumes was recently housed inside the houses, the owners of these items are galina fedorova and natalya

kondrashina. there are no such complexes in russian museums. an obligatory attribute is a headdress, here we... see a magpie with traditional embroidery, typical specifically for the vladimir districts, then a scarf was worn on top, here we see a classic authentic scarf, printed from printed cotton, a round sundress from baranovsky seat, always a shirt and the sirafan must be belted, in created on the third saturday of july to hold a cucumber festival, suzdal received the status of the cucumber capital a long time ago, at least in the 17th century. the cleric of the nativity cathedral on fedorov wrote: “in the fence they judged by the goodness of the land, by the pleasantness of the air, onions, garlic, and especially cucumbers in abundance.” they come together for the holiday. the main folk

holidays are celebrated here on the territory of the wooden museum, for example, maslenitsa, it is not complete without geese, perhaps it was they who saved rome, vladimir gray clay geese, textbook-famous cultural monuments, the charm of the province, all this became an attraction for those who wanted a second one for a long time, then they invited their family here to relax here from the bustle of moscow, so the dymov couple first bought one house, then wealthy friends, they became not just summer residents, but they decided to invest in the city in such a way as to preserve urban development, without double-glazed windows, vulgar signs and fences made of corrugated sheets. 20 years of living in suzdal, working with officials, diplomatic passes, finances, all this bears fruit. evgenia tells how one of the smoke establishments was created, the house of a russian... before that we all the time walked along this wonderful street, it’s called old, it’s really very old, once upon a time there was no lenin street, it was the central street

of the city, it so small, very beautiful, we have a wonderful neighborhood, a wonderful ensemble of churches, it comes to the ryazopolozhinsky monastery, at the other end of the street we have wonderful rows here. there was a residential building here, destroyed, without windows, without doors, without floor coverings, the idea creation, initially, that this would be the house of a russian capitol, it was not there, it came later, as if after restoration, in such stories there is always a certain danger, no matter how the sweet, enchanting province turns into glamor, acquires a toy shine, without this didn’t happen, but at the same time you opened restaurants and hotels, created 400 jobs, 70 of them at a ceramics factory,

stories from life, let’s say that my grandmother and i went to the forest, just to pick blueberries, gradually it was born...

russians are a lovely province where they celebrate cucumber day, but the ancient city passed through the entire spiritual political life of the country as an important dominant feature, and its history should not be forgotten.

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on russia day, vladimir putin traditionally awarded heroes of labor and laureates of state prizes. the president noted that the large-scale tasks that our country faces today can only be solved together. and plays a huge role in this matter a personal example of talented people who are ready to do everything in their power for the common good. doctors, scientists, human rights activists and artists gathered today in the st. george hall of the large kremlin palace. a report by polina ermalaeva about those whose names are already inscribed in the history of russia.