humanity urgently needs something to be reliable, that something is gold. now it's time for economic news. in russia , demand for far eastern hectares has increased sharply. in the first half of the year, the number of applications under the program increased by a third to 16,500. rbc writes about this. liquid lands around large cities are gradually being put into circulation and plots are being returned. which were not

registered for long-term lease or ownership. the demand is also affected by the possibility of building a house on the site using a far eastern or arctic mortgage. yandex immediately increased its revenue by a third in the first half of the year. the russian company earned almost 478 billion rubles. this is stated in the report on international standards. adjusted net profit is more than 44 billion. at the same time, the company, which recently moved its legal entity to russia, announced the first in its own. dividend history. the board of directors recommended paying shareholders 80 rubles each. on paper, this corresponds to a yield of 2%. and today they submitted their report to vtb. over 6 months, the group earned 227 billion rubles in net profit. this corresponds to a return on capital of more than 24%. banks explained this result by outstripping business growth. as for assets, at the end of the first half of the year they added 6.5% and exceeded 31 trillion rubles. and the volume

of the total loan portfolio reached 23 trillion. we updated our annual target, increased it in almost all indicators, for example, in net profit instead of 435 billion rubles. this is our old target, we are already planning to earn 550 billion rubles by the end of the twenty -fourth year, that is, the profit will beat record figures for last year and also a return. began to exceed 22% with this profit. finland and sweden have stopped purchasing russian liquefied natural gas. thus, finska and gasum explained that eu sanctions prohibited the import of lng through terminals not connected to the region’s gas network. this also affected supplies to sweden. and if helsing was able to simultaneously increase imports from the usa and norway, then it will be much more difficult for stokol to replace russian lng, analysts say. at the same time novotek. shipment

of gas shipments to spain, where lng was not previously available supplied. it was economic news. short. i like being a courier with yandex food. i manage my income. i choose how to deliver orders and decide when to receive money, even every day. yes, i even manage this video. become a courier with yandex food and manage your income. maybe a sucker. appetite anywhere. only dad will tame it. dad can help. there is a beastly appetite. a snack won't hurt. there is a beastly appetite. sausages, dad can. it's time for alpha bank. benefit time for everyone, from beijing

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our travels with avito? cashback bonuses for your next trip. avito travel everything will go as booked with cashback and bonuses. about investments, although who am i kidding, alice, turn on the taganrok astrakhan match, turn it on, i’ve been waiting for 20 years for this to happen, but you don’t wait, well , it gives gpt, yandex tv station with alice, you’ll find everything, votter, it tastes better on fire,

burger , alfabank is the best bank for business. open a free account with alfabank and receive up to 10% cashback on your business card. alfabank has the best loyalty program for entrepreneurs. cosmically delicious. and this is cherkizov’s own farm, where he appears selected meat for sausages. cherkizovo. the sberspasibo loyalty program has been updated and has become even more profitable with a sberim subscription. plus two top ones. white sea-baltic canal the water level between the locks

has dropped by more than 4 m , there is no threat of flooding, said the head of kareli artur parfenchikov. the day before, a temporary lady was washed out there. one person died, 10 were injured, and the search for three more missing residents of the sigezh district is ongoing. the airmobile group of the ministry of emergency situations is involved in the operation. rescuers are combing the shore using drone ships to explore the river. until the restoration work is completed, transit navigation along the belomornal has been stopped. and in the village of shavan, which suffered as a result of the emergency, volunteers have already begun to clean up the area. two dump trucks are on site. loader excavator. in dagestan, more than forty mountain villages were left without transport links. heavy rainfall in the republic caused flooding, mudflows and landslides. roads are closed in several areas at once. from dagestan, reporting by sarkar magomedov. from the tragedy of the village residents

dulduk was only a meter apart, having risen overnight. and the river washed him away too, here below me there is a real emptiness, people have outlined the danger zone with this board, you can’t step further, at any moment everything can collapse, and the only connection for the residents of this village with the outside world is an ordinary wooden construction staircase , the rain passed, the river rose, everything began to wash away, those who managed to drive the car to the other side managed to do so, those who did not have time stayed behind, a similar situation in three more villages of agulsk. moves on foot, someone in a bucket districts, which are also cut off by the elements, someone using an excavator. the commission has already left, the heads of rural settlements are aware, if necessary, if necessary, well , some additional products will be delivered, everything necessary for life, they will be

provided. several bridges have been destroyed, there are rockfalls and holes in the asphalt literally around every turn; they are marked with cobblestones and road signs for clarity. currently, specialists from the repair maintenance department are performing instrumental calculations of volumes for road restoration. in the rutul region , the most difficult situation was in shinaz, lower katrukh, where rivers washed away not only roads, but also power lines, and also in the tsakhur valley, where it was completely cut off. residents of the affected areas and tourists are asked, if not to refrain from traveling, then at least to be more attentive to the weather. no fear on the road? the thread, you understand, is amazing, not a bit, even you are looking at the rockfalls all around. here is this mountain river, the road is washed out, but it’s worth going for it. how much time will it take elimination of the consequences depends on the water level in the rivers and on the weather; if the sun comes out again and gives way to rain, you will have to wait it out, like this small proud tree. sarkar

magomedov, salekh salekhov and abdulla magomedov, lead dagestan. beer sales in russia have reached a record for the last 8 years, and companies have recovered after the introduction of restrictions. at the same time, the market itself has changed, many small industries have appeared, including craft beer ones. see how the industry is developing in a special report by alena logvinova. beer sales in russia are at their highest in the last 8 years, the market has recovered after the introduction of western restrictions, but a lot has changed, supply chains, distribution channels and consumer preferences, how companies adapt to these conditions, we work both with chains, with quite large ones, we work in the same way, in our own way, we are actively developing the direction of our own stores, but if we talk about specific preferences,

the russian beer market is breaking records. last year, retail sales reached 770 million decaliters for the first time since 2016. at the same time, the three largest companies now occupy only 60% of the market, previously it was 80. the niche that has become free is gradually distributed among domestic, premium brands, etc. one of the companies is located in the sergegiev facade, the founders of the company approached the opening of the brand gradually, at first they transported craft beer from serbia and belarus, in 2016 they decided to open their own production, at first they brewed drinks in a rented building, later they acquired and modernized the plant. process the brewing of beer is almost completely automated, the system of vats and pipes is deputy, but the employees participate twice, when they are laid by the presidents when they are already received on the assembly line. finished product. to date, this production has brewed about 400 different types of crust beer,

producing 100-150 depending on the season. in the first room, employees manually load the malt, which then enters the brewhouse. there is a cooking apparatus installed there. the process is controlled through the control panel. you can pause, hold and bring the liquid to a certain temperature. next, the beer is pumped. filter tank, if harder water is needed, for example, for dark beer, it is saturated with alkalis and salts. each variety has its own indicators; the entire technological process takes from 26 to 31 days. craft beer is brewed from almost the same ingredients as regular beer: water, malt, hops, yeast. all this is taken as a basis, which is later supplemented with some ingredients. it can be fruits, roots, herbs. an important question is how sanctions affected procurement. roman gushchin, manager of the brewery, says that immediately after

the restrictions were introduced, it became problematic to bring hops and malt from europe and america, but then distributors appeared and resumed supplies on an ongoing basis. the main base malt we use is russian, the rest of the special malts are only from europe, these are england, germany, belgium, the czech republic, hops, for some time we used chinese hops, but it does not produce such. like european, american, that is, now we use in mostly american ones, some berry stories are russian, that is, if we are talking about domestic berries there, that is , raspberries, strawberries, something can be found here, everything else is mangoes, morakuya, it is clear that these are imported, this is some kind of india, ecuador, the company produces non- classical varieties, neli, fruit beer, stouts and others, they recently launched the production of ciders, in the near future they plan to launch a line of lemonades based on... juice. today in russia there are about 250 breweries specializing in the production of craft beer. in 2022

the market grew by 7%. in 2023, already at 15. another interesting detail, before the pandemic, the main distribution channels were establishments in the restaurant and hotel business segment. now manufacturers are developing sales not only through their stores, but also through hypermarkets, supermarkets and even discounters. roman gushchin and his team have been managing a chain of craft beer bars for the last 9 years, this is how sales channels have changed, well, we now have a fairly differentiated history, that is, we work both with chains, with fairly large ones, we work then... also on our own basis, that is, we have five of our own establishments, bars, there is a full service with a kitchen, now we are actively developing the direction of our own stores, we already have 15 branded stores, and we only want to increase them, and the fourth direction is distributors, we have distributors from kaliningrad to

khabarovsk, among the well-known large manufacturers of the company, the chuvash bouquet is infested in chuboksary annually. the plant began operating exactly 50 years ago; in recent years it has been completely modernized. a modern brewing shop is absolutely clean, stainless steel, computers and an almost complete absence of people. at peak loads, the plant can produce 55,000 decaliters of beer per day, which is 10 times more when converted to liters. the brewing technology is classic; the process of preparing even light varieties takes no less. weeks, so the taste is fuller. steam equipment is made in germany, one cooking process is 3-3 dal, while the boilers and designs are improved, thanks to them the production process is shrinking. we are in the brewhouse, here the process of preparing beer wort takes place, it goes through several stages, that is,

we accept barley malt from another. we weigh, crush, mix with water and send for filtration, during the filtration process the liquid phase is separated from the solid phase, the liquid phase is just the beer wort, then we add hops to the beer wort, boil it and send it to the fermentation-lager shop. the company produces at its own facilities, purchases barley from its region and neighboring areas, hops partly from chuvazh, partly from those reserves that were formed in previous years under foreign contracts. if we talk about the sales structure, approximately 40% comes from beer in pettara, about 30% from drinks in glass bottles, and the rest from beer in aluminum cans. the cost

of production has recently increased, but companies cannot significantly raise prices for products in order to... if an increase is made, then this increase occurs, that is, only on the cost of excise taxes, vat, and well, it partially compensates increased costs for the purchase of raw materials, we roughly imagined that such a situation would happen, we made a certain reserve of spare parts in order to protect ourselves, first

of all, to protect our production processes, the most important thing for... beer hops: the needs of our brewers are being assessed minimum 4,500 tons per year. so far, approximately 5% of this volume is grown in russia, but the figure is gradually growing. the chuvash region is a key hop producer in russia. last year, the republic collected more than 190 tons of hops. this year, the area under crops has increased, which means that the harvest figures will be larger. the podvyazny variety is ideal for traditional beer. starting in 2020, it is collected here annually. from 18 to 20 centrns of hops. the harvest depends on the weather. ideal climate conditions in the chuvash are 200-250 mm of precipitation during the growing season. this hop farm is declared as an area of ​​organic farming. farmers do not use chemical pesticides or pesticides. this is one of the hop fields of the chuvashia competence center,

a hop production center. its area is 1.3 hectares. the garter variety is characterized by a higher content. acids compared to aromatic varieties, approximately 5-6%. hops are grown on trellises 6 to 7 m high, begin to bear fruit in the third year, grow for a total of 20-30 years, the harvest is harvested from mid-august to september, by the time of ripening yellow-green glues and balls are found in the cones, clupulin, it contains aromatic and specific bitter substances. in the center of kopatetsviya, chuvash is the center of hops production, which means there are various nurseries. this nurseries, which means a collection nursery, a selection nursery, a hybrid nursery, which means there are original plantings, here, we are on a regional hop planting, where we get it from, which means planting material for subsequent propagation and - for planting new hop fields. at the beginning of this year , russia’s first

hops research laboratory opened in the competence center. for example, an office has been created here to study planting material using pcr. the process takes up to 9 hours, during which employees extract dna the provided material is compared with the data of model plants. scientists are also working on research to improve plant health. which is the center of competence of khmel, yes, they created a laboratory, now it will be possible to check the purity of the variety, remove it from this plantation, but the wrong plants, well,

those that were mixed up, there are still these plantings, they were repaired, that is , other plants were planted if they were suddenly mixed up , we need to clean it, then we can already confirm that this is our hops, varieties and will be easier to sell, in the winter of this year, chuvash breeders completed... work on two new varieties of hops, aromatic and suvar, they worked on their selection for 7 years, the new varieties absorbed the best from their predecessors in terms of productivity, yield and alpha acid content . there are special measures to support the industry in the region, a significant part of the costs of planting and caring for perennial plantings is subsidized, the costs of hop production are partially reimbursed subject to the conditions of its further sales, the farmer returns up to 50% of the purchase costs. thanks to this, the payback period for projects is reduced from 15-16 to 7-8 years. today we can already provide approximately

150-200 hectares of planting per year at the current moment, and this allows us to fully attract investors not only from the point of view of providing them with land area, but to provide them with all the necessary accompanying services, let’s do this i will use the word like this. all services, that is, seedlings, consultations, equipment, machinery, technologies, well, everything necessary research in case they are required, so this work that has been prepared today attracts to us not only our farmers, who are slowly increasing the corresponding work, but large brewing companies. among the major investors is the baltika company. last year , brewers from st. petersburg entered into an agreement with the chuvash menselkhoz. the farmers have already supplied the first batch of hops, which they used to

relaunch one of the beer varieties. we managed to restore the original recipe from 1992. and our actions are secondary in the sense that science tells us which regions are most attractive for hop production. for growing hops throughout the country, and there are more than one such regions in the altai region, this is the kursk region, and even the krasnodar region, and even north ossetia, which is unexpected for us, which is why we do not stop only in altai or chuvash, we have very close relations with chuvash, we signed an agreement. we purchased a farm, we are already growing it, scientists will help restore another recipe altai center of biotechnology. baltika

provided them with four varieties of hops, samples of which began to be introduced into the sterile invitro culture. in the future, specialists will select protocols for propagating varieties and prepare a batch of planting material for growing in greenhouse conditions. and now we have already managed to introduce them into culture and we are selecting conditions. in order to obtain the maximum multiplying effect, the largest possible amount of high-quality planting material, that is, plants when they develop well in vitro, and we can cuttings, then transplanting them onto a new nutrient medium, it turns out that from one sample, under favorable conditions, you can get up to ten identical plants within one and a half to two months. after the introduction of sanctions, foreign owners of baltika left the market. is experiencing an upsurge. in march 2022, the former owner of the carlsberg assets announced that he was stopping new investments and exports of products to russia. they will stop advertising on our market, and the factories

will be managed as a separate business in july 2023 baltika was transferred to temporary department of the federal property management, the corresponding decree was signed by vladimir putin, and the founder of the company, taimuras baloev, after almost 20 years, returned to his native enterprise, this decree was issued so timely and timely that in fact , we can safely say that the company will be saved, otherwise we could have stagnated.

production, investing in purchasing now the company is essentially relaunching new equipment, research and innovation related to the selection of barley and hops, reviving russian beer varieties using the best raw materials for them, in just a year the company has restored its expertise in the field of yeast breeding, built two new laboratories, in addition, the social package for employees has been seriously improved, the company is deepening cooperation with universities and universities

is developing... human resources for the future industry. yeast is the most key microbiological aspect for beer production, that is, the only thing without which it is impossible to produce beer in any way is yeast. we had a ban on selection work by karsberg. and with the departure of the karsberg company, that is, we were able to begin production of selections, resume selections and, accordingly, create two unique trunks, that is, based on russian collections, collection material. now we feel extremely calm and safe, among other things, these strains will be used in the future in breeding programs. in the first 4 months of the year, the volume of beer production in russia increased by 10%. sales figures have increased. during the first quarter 640 were registered new names. not only large manufacturers, but also small breweries localize and offer analogues of foreign products. the departure of western companies in essence.

a catalyst for development for all our enterprises. rescue work at the train derailment site has been completed. a joint operation of the ministry of internal affairs and the fsb in the voronezh region revealed an illegal communication center serving telephone scammers from abroad. how much is the damage estimated? 12 boxes of potent

poison. about this in the exclusive material of our tv channel. landslides and flooding in dagestan, rivers overflowed their banks after heavy rains, bridges and roads were destroyed, thousands of residents were left without electricity. when will emergency crews be able to begin restoration work? most of the passengers on the train, which derailed near volgograd the day before, had already left temporary accommodation centers and continued on their way to adler, from...