the central bank plans to implement this implementation from july 2025. elvira nabiulina is confident that russians will quickly appreciate the advantages of this type of currency: free transfers, low commissions, and in 5-7 years the digital ruble will already become a familiar instrument. now there is a short advertisement, there is still a lot of interesting things ahead, don’t miss it.

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in august, the senators will continue to work on another landmark bill on fines for electric scooter drivers. traffic rules for this type of transport have been in effect since march last year, but there has been no punishment for violating them. the new document involves an introduction. for causing minor harm to health in an accident and from 10 to 15 thousand if the harm to health was of moderate severity. for driving a scooter while intoxicated, you will have to pay from 20 to 30,000 rubles.

they will be fined for driving on a motorway, for violating intersections, when driving along sidewalks, for leaving the scene of an accident and refusal of a medical certificate. we are talking about a fine, for example, for leaving a person at the scene of an accident, but in our version, in which it was originally, it was up to 500 rubles. for the second reading, it is proposed to make changes to make it by analogy, driving

while intoxicated, so it will be 20-3000 rubles there. will these standards apply to drivers of electric bicycles; couriers are now actively riding them and causing interference. pedestrian, well, no less than scooter riders; as for electric bicycles, they are with one the parties are evading the law, on the other hand they work within the field of this law, mostly couriers ride electric bicycles with a power of more than 250 watts, they simply modernize them, increasing this power, while the supreme court of the russian federation has already repeatedly spoken out in their resolutions that electric bicycles, the power of which... exceeds 250 watts, are already mopeds, and that we have separate rules for mopeds, this is driving on the roadway in the far right lane, and a license is also required category m, so in our situation

, most couriers who move along our streets must have a license and drive on the roadway. violation of traffic rules .

they tell you that you can buy a fake account and use it to rent electric scooters and electric bicycles. similar services, they operate illegally, they are mainly popular among those people who are on the blacklist, or among young people who are prohibited from riding electric scooters due to their age and... i have already sent a request to the prosecutor general's office about this, so that they check these services to determine their legality. as we have already said, the traffic rules for personal mobility devices have been in effect for more than a year, but it seems to me that not everyone knows about their existence, they don’t even think about how to safely operate

an electric scooter, what do you think should be the measures to prevent these violations? i think that kick-sharing companies, at a minimum, should conduct... some tests for knowledge of traffic rules, even if they are some simple, general ones, if we are talking about companies that work, well, let’s say in the field of delivery, then for them too... internal work must be carried out, they must keep records of vehicles, they must check couriers for licenses, if their e-bike exceeds the power of 250 watts, they must equip their bicycles with devices that - firstly, can - slow down in high-risk areas, secondly, measure the speed and thirdly show. location, well, it is important that they can independently fine their

employees who violate traffic rules so that they get used to following these rules now. another important law approved at the final plenary meeting of this session is the introduction of agricultural aggregators in russia. these are enterprises that will purchase products from farmers, process them and then sell them at special markets. forms, the adoption of the document will help small businesses promote goods bypassing retail chains. useful agro-aggregators will be buyers, because thanks to such services people will be able to find farm products at affordable prices. we’ll talk about the significance of the law with its co-author, chairman of the federation council committee on agricultural and food policy and environmental management, alexander dvoinykh. alexander vladimirovich, in one of your interviews you called the law on agricultural aggregators a turning point, because it creates completely different forms. interaction with retail chains, in your opinion, what will change after the documents come into force? appeared

a new system of relationships between the farmer and a large trading network, not as it was before, when the agreement was very loaded with penalties, requirements for farm products, now the relationship has become a partnership and trust, we see that there is still a shortage of infrastructure for processing farm products, before preparing it and sorting it. packaging, and this law will allow the ministry of agriculture and regions to create support measures for the creation of such centers in order to saturate the market, and most importantly - to provide incentive producers of small forms of farming for the production of these products, this law solves another most important problem for the country, this is the outflow of the rural population in a large agglomeration, the main reason for the departure of the rural population in a large agglomeration... is not even the difference in social infrastructure or living standards, but first of all, it is

an opportunity to find a normal job. the main employer, of course, in a village is always the agricultural producer, but when the agricultural producer does not have a sales market, there is no prerequisites for the development of production. this year, farmers have gone through quite serious trials, here you have frosts, drought, rains, floods, whatever, in your opinion, how will this affect the prices of agricultural products, and do you see any risks of shortages? partnership regarding farmers who suffered damage, but who were insured,

and quickly enough almost a billion rubles were transferred to the agricultural enterprise, the ministry of agriculture provided serious support, working in such a headquarters mode on seed material, a lot the fields had to be replanted, we are not recording any serious problems, we have the parameters of the food security doctrine there for grain, yeah. their main task is to ensure the domestic market, the second task is to fulfill export obligations and generate foreign exchange profits, but we do not think about or record such risks, therefore food prices will be stable, it is important to monitor the affordability of prices for socially significant groups of goods , we are...

a digital platform that shows everything a picture of medical waste generators, there are more than 3 million tons of them, and they saw that 2 million tons are class a waste, that is... in fact, solid municipal waste, of course, absolutely logical, the legislative norm will transfer this waste to regional operators who municipal solid waste is removed in the country. as for waste b and c, these are more dangerous classes; there is a certain system for recording those contractors who work with them. class g waste, especially hazardous waste

are transferred to rosatom, which already works with the first and second hazard classes. that is , what is very important, this law does not give birth to new entities, it makes work with waste more efficient, more understandable for the regions, and most importantly, it allows you to clearly understand what kind of waste goes where, and, which is very important, the ministry of health confirmed this in since the law was adopted, it does not give rise to new problems and difficulties for medical organizations. in the spring of this year, chairman of the federation council valentina ivanovna matvienko addressed attention to the garbage reform, which i'm here. i quote, it’s frankly stalling, in most regions people complain that garbage is poorly removed, in general, again, everything is scattered on the roads, i know that you personally and your colleagues are overseeing this story, have you outlined any ways to resolve this problem? ? we not only outlined, we developed a proposal for the government, the first is to eliminate the shortage of container

sites, we don’t have enough in our country, and there is information for each region, where how many container should appear, eliminating the shortage of equipment, in general, we have collected all the proposals from the regions, summarized them, in the near future we plan to send them to the government, that is, this is already such a balanced, proven document that can become the basis of a roadmap for putting things in order and fine-tuning of the reform that began in the country more than 5 years ago, the results of which residents are waiting for, here i would like to note that... the container site is the place by which every day residents evaluate the quality of this reforms, our task in the near future is to make sure that every container site in the country is clean, that one responsible person is assigned to each container site, so that the administration understands who is required to do everything, so that residents see the quality of this reform.

aquaculture remains one of the most promising and growing sectors of agriculture in russia. over the past 10 years, the volume of artificially grown fish and seafood in the country has doubled. among the leading regions in this area, of course, astrakhan region. during the first half of the year, 16 tons of black caviar alone were produced there. this is the highest figure in the country. in addition, other seafood is grown in the region. we will discuss the development of the fishery complex in the southern region with senator gennady ordenov. gennady ivanovich, what is the importance of the fishing industry in the regional economy? fishing industry? this is one of the branches of the agro-industrial complex, in the astrakhan region it occupies one of the main places in the development of the territory’s economy, presented approximately 65 enterprises involved in fishing and 172 enterprises involved in aquaculture. this year

the permitted catch is 53,000 tons, about 29,000 tons - this is... in the avan-delta, that is, the sea, and 23. ton in the river part of the delta. the fishing industry is promising, i believe this is mainly due to the development of aquaculture. we have aquaculture, pasture, we have pond, we have industrial. industrial - these are mainly asitreous fish species, when in a year-round complex of enterprises in cages grows sturgeon fish in a closed cycle. and production - caviar, in 2023 our enterprises supplied 23 tons to the market, this is a good figure. what difficulties does the fishing industry face in the astrakhan region and how do the regional authorities solve them? one of the main problems of the fishing industry in our region in recent years is low water,

under the leadership of our governor igor yurievich babushkin we are participating. cascade has prepared a comprehensive program for the fishery complex of the astrakan region together with the government astrakhan region and the federal fisheries agency, this program must be adopted and consistently implemented. our film crew also visited one of the fishery enterprises in the astrakhan region. oksana patturkina will talk about how they get scammed. in the world where caspian beluga is raised. this fish is on the verge of extinction and is 100% reproduced only artificially. beluga on the farm lives in cages, which does not require the forced

creation of a reservoir, while water exchange occurs continuously, that is, for river the inhabitants are provided with the most natural conditions possible. this cage contains beluga, approximately 20 individuals. by the way, this is not the biggest fish yet. some white whales of this species weigh about 200 kg; in nature , belugas are found many times larger. fish are also bred here. smaller ones are sterlet, thorn and russian sturgeon, about 80 in each cage, the total number of all individuals on the farm is approaching 100,000. now they have a period of maximum rest, which is disrupted by meals twice a day. the fish are fed with sprat and specialized food made from fishmeal. it contains the necessary ingredients, as well as vitamins, microelements and even antioxidants. the diet, as well as the condition of the fish , is monitored by a specialist from south america, who stayed in astrakhan after studying at a local university. in october, for meat, we separate the sexes

of the fish, and we thoroughly check all the fish, this is a very important point. interesting fact: the sex of the fish is determined using an ultrasound machine, then the females and males are sorted into different cages, and fish farming begins immediately after wintering the season, the climax of which is in may, we are talking about milking, is called difficult. the process of obtaining eggs, when it is important not only to preserve the life of the female, but also not to injure her. this is the so-called injection cage, that is, uh, when we receive caviar, the fish are deposited here, the process itself takes about 2 minutes, then the fish is deposited back into the cage and after 2-3 years, four years this process is repeated. almost 5 tons of caviar per year are produced at this enterprise, part of which is transferred for reproduction, the lion's share goes for processing and then to the domestic market. and this is already the largest greenhouse complex in the region, here they are also engaged in cultivation, but only tomatoes, from seed to fruit-bearing plant, in our greenhouses we grow tomato, a hybrid f1 merlice,

which is characterized by high yield, relatively unpretentiousness, good resistance to certain diseases that are found in greenhouse plants, every week more than 200 tons of fragrant and fleshy fruits arrive on the shelves of the country from these greenhouses, mainly to chain retail... they are collected here almost all year round , with the exception of a few months when tomatoes grow in open ground, there are still few such turnkey greenhouses in russia. this is a climate sleeve where a very important process occurs. right now, the air from the street comes inside and is processed there; it is cooled in the summer and heated accordingly in the winter. additionally , carbon dioxide is supplied, and if you bring your hand to the hole, you can feel moistened and cool air coming out of it. for the production of greenhouse vegetables from the regional budget with the participation of the federal treasury only this year almost 25 million rubles were allocated for... in general, state funding for enterprises in the agro-industrial complex, which occupies one of the key positions in the regional economy , exceeds one billion 600 million. currently

, 15 large-scale investment projects are being implemented in the astrakhan region, including the cultivation of rice, potatoes, and vegetables in closed and open ground. in the next 8 years , these companies plan to attract serious investments, about 50 billion, and at the same time create more than 3,500 new jobs. no wonder the region is the undisputed leader in terms of volume commodity. these were the results of the week in the federation council. see you in the new television season.

if everything looks like the wild west, then there is only one law, shoot first, competition of ideas and money, there was a sensation, and what a sensation, they tensed up inside america, outside its borders, what was left. intrigue, why now do you need to watch and follow? this is america, a program about a country that is difficult to understand.

people who serve in intelligence are not even very physically strong, but simply strong in spirit, the maroon beret is a symbol, whoever wears it, i believe that there should be a model in everything, he should be followed stretching, no longer... it’s better, we’ve always had this motto in life, pushed these people into the doorway and, probably, this is all a dream, and you want to open your eyes and wake up.

in russia today they celebrate railway worker's day, with the holiday of workers and veterans. congratulated vladimir putin. the president recalled large-scale plans for the development of railway communication. this includes the construction of high-speed highways between russian cities and the creation of international transport corridors. we need accelerated growth railway infrastructure of russia at a new technological level. using the most advanced developments. and here we must proceed not only from needs.