the bolshoi theatre is on the eve of the opening of the new 249th season, tomorrow afternoon there will be a concert on the historical stage, and in the evening the audience will see the premiere of the ballet sleeping beauty. valery gergiev will be at the conductor's stand, who since last year has combined two responsible posts, the directors of the bolshoi and mariinsky theatres.

and the maid of pskov, and the nights before christmas, not to mention the appearance of the mighty khovanshchina, the greatest russian, these are events that caused, as it seems to me, a very good response of words of gratitude. next, our broadcast will be continued by the author's program of kiril vyshinsky typical novorussia. minsk agreements 10 years later, what hopes were pinned, why they did not come true and how and with whom it is possible to negotiate peace today. hello, with you kirill vyshinsky and this program "typical novorussia". our name says it all, we are talking about that... territory that

returned to its historical roots in novorussia. with the help of a close look at history, we will try to reveal the uniqueness of its present day, find typical features, recognizable signs of the past, that's what we'll talk about today. the decade of the first minsk agreements, memories, lessons. what can and cannot be agreed upon with kiev in the dialogue on novorossiya? a conversation with an expert on the programs. pages written with persistence and courage. the story of the author of the story, in spite of all deaths. 10 years ago, during these september days in minsk , the first document in a series of agreements was signed, when... its full name is

the protocol following the consultations of the trilateral contact group regarding joint steps aimed at implementing the peace plan of ukrainian president petro poroshenko and the initiatives of russian president vladimir putin. before the negotiations, there were a series of meetings, including. at the highest level, presidents poroshenko and putin met at the end of august 2014 and spoke on the phone the day before the signing of the document. the first point in it was an immediate bilateral ceasefire in donbas. at that time, ukrainian troops were in the ilovaisk cauldron, suffering huge losses. kiev needed a respite, and it was ready to sign any documents that would give it.

two weeks later , a memorandum was signed in minsk, which spelled out guarantees of a ceasefire. however, kiev did not implement them, withdraw heavy weapons, create a demilitarized zone, ukraine did not fulfill its political promises, the law on the special status of the region in donbass and local elections was not implemented , the humanitarian situation did not improve. moreover, taking advantage of the respite, the ssu regrouped already at the end of 2014 , they began a military operation in debaltsevo direction. kiev's military adventure led to another encirclement in the debaltseve cauldron, after which in february 1915

a second agreement was signed in minsk, which in many ways repeated the agreements of 1914 and partially expanded them. the leaders of russia, germany, france and ukraine were present at the signing in minsk , and they adopted a declaration in support of the minsk agreements. however, minsk-2 was never implemented. ukraine did not fulfill either the military or political part of the agreements, even after poroshenko was replaced. on zelensky. at the end of 22, beginning of 23, merkel and alland , almost simultaneously with poroshenko, stated that they were not going to support the implementation of minsk-2. ukraine and the west simply needed a break after another defeat of the ukrainian armed forces from debaltseve. the decades of the first minsk agreements, today, against the backdrop of the terrorist attack of the ukrainian armed forces on peaceful cities and villages in the kursk region, look

very indicative. about what lessons can be learned from the history of the minsk process. in the story of anna efimova. peace summit in switzerland the latest of kiev's demonstrative peace initiatives. zelensky offers his own plan for resolving the conflict, although it seems to be a little out of touch with reality. in fact, the so-called peace formula implies a return to the status quo of 1991. this is, in principle, ukraine's strategy; every time they start a new political process, they always try to roll back. yes, that's the same thing. now, when russia has offered its own options for resolving the conflict, in june, which president putin voiced it, then ukraine has already tried to fantasize about this topic again, they started, that is, to ignore the agreements that ukraine initialed within the framework of istanbul, they started, let's start

from the very beginning. in the final communication of the summit on ukraine in switzerland, only three points from zelensky's peace formula remained, they concerned the exchange of prisoners of all for all, safe shipping attention. military means were not, then what happened happened, as soon as a continuous line is formed now combat contact, we will find ourselves in our natural habitat and here the enemy will have no chance, there was essentially

no adequate assessment of these events from europe, the us, the entire so-called civilized world, moreover, representatives of the state department called the strikes on kursk common sense, the kidnapping of people, mines scattered on the roads , indiscriminate shooting at cars with civilians. who are trying to evacuate. all this, apparently, fits into those so -called european values, for which were standing on the maidan. it was the february coup d'etat in kiev in 2014 that became the starting point of the bloodshed that has been going on for 10 years now. no one could have imagined then that the situation would go beyond all reasonable limits, but the price of the agreements of the euro-integrators who came to power became obvious right away. so we had an agreement. yanukovych and, therefore, the so-called guarantors of germany, france, poland, in terms of restoring peace in ukraine, stopping this coup, in turn, yanukovych gave some their obligations, yes, to hold early

elections and so on, it would seem, here is a compromise for you, when it was violated, maybe it existed for two months, maybe for half a year, no, it was violated the next day, so what else is needed? already on april 13, 2014 , the national security council of ukraine made a decision on the so-called anti-terrorist operation in donbass, essentially against the population of the regions that did not support. maybe something will happen? just let the children live, the old people die normally,

like human beings, in bed, they are under shells. this video was filmed in krasny luch in luhansk region on september 2, 2014. in those days , the ukrainian army suffers a crushing fiasco near ilovaisk. in the media of nezalezhno it will be called the most brutal defeat of the ukrainian forces in the entire period of military actions. only it will force kiev to sit down at the negotiating table for the first time. soon there will be minsk one, and then. then literally a few months later minsk-2 - officially a set of measures for the implementation of the minsk agreements, it follows from the name that the agreements reached in september were not observed, by the way and minsk-2 was adopted only after the ukrainian armed forces were driven out of debaltseve. at that time, ukraine was on the verge of a severe military defeat, a rout, and perhaps these agreements became a way to avoid this rout, i think that...

they put ukraine in a much stricter framework than the minsk agreements that preceded them, where, in addition to the withdrawal of troops, the talk was essentially only about federalization, the rights of the russian-speaking population of donbass and holding local elections. however, both istanbul and minsk are all.

management is estimated at 3-5 km per day. recently, our troops took another important fortified area in the ssu, new york, the village of novgorodskaya, once renamed by petro poroshenko in the heat of decommunization of ukraine. now it is part of russia. however, all this , both territorial and, most importantly, human losses, could have been avoided. to do this , you just needed to be able to keep your word. anna efimova, valery savelyov, anastasia popova, typical novorossiya. about what experience can be learned from

ten years of walking around the minsk agreements, about how this experience can help, today we will talk with our by a permanent expert, alexander vasiliev. sasha, good afternoon, hello, sasha, i'm sure you remember how many rosy hopes were associated 10 years ago with the signing of the minsk agreements, why did they not come true? well, the hopes were different.

they would have had, well, to establish, well, at least, such cool neutral relations with russia, yes, but not hostile and in moscow they proceeded from the fact that this rational behavior, it will prevail, yes. on the contrary, confrontational behavior prevailed, those elites that were formed in kiev, yes, they understood that, well, in the international, let 's say, division of labor, yes, ukraine can occupy a niche, as they saw it, of a trader of tension with russia, yes, and in this sense it is advantageous for the west to use ukraine as their proxy, yes, to be such a spearhead directed against russia, yes,

and of course they underestimated this, and i want to remind you that... the unwillingness of ukrainian society to compromise yes, it is embedded in the very logic of the government that was established after the maidan by the guarantors... of the second stage of the minsk agreements were the leaders of the largest respected european democracies, why their guarantees did not come true and what lesson can be learned from this, is it possible to somehow negotiate with them, with these leaders of european states, they were not going to give in to anything globally strategically, but in general, of course, they

turned out to be simply too weak. these european elites of france and germany, they had no real influence on what was happening in ukraine, because the anglo-saxons had real influence, yes, first of all the usa then great britain, which actively intervened in these processes, is the one who pulls the strings, these old europeans, well, in this sense, they were even shown their place, on the one hand, they did not have and... from russia, those elites who are now in charge there, they are actually euro-atlantic, that is, they themselves are oriented towards washington and are very afraid to cross some red lines, and washington, naturally, was absolutely not interested in normalization, the restoration of peace, it is very comfortable for the us, being overseas any cold or

hot military conflicts in europe. 10 years ago. in minsk they negotiated with poroshenko, zelensky came to replace poroshenko, and it is possible that at some point it will be necessary to negotiate with zelensky too, is there optimism about this? to put it mildly, reserved, yes, it is difficult, it is difficult to look with optimism at some agreements with even personally with him, in the sense that he does not look adequate, kiev is fundamentally incapable of negotiation. ontologically, yes, in its own way, in essence of the regime that was established after the maidan, they are not capable of an agreement, starting from the everyday level, yes , of course, ending with the political one, in the same way there is not enough subjectivity in these key eu countries, you can’t negotiate with them, yes, we remember that the special military operation was preceded by very serious demands made by moscow to the west, specifically about

the global security architecture, we talked with the americans, yes, yes, yes. yes, this, this is very important to understand, because we saw specifically, yes, that if you do not implement the peace agreements, those same minsk agreements, yes, i repeat, as no matter who they are, but if they are not implemented, then there is the only alternative to peace agreements, war, yes, this, this is not in the sense that we have no other alternatives, but globally , this is how the whole world is arranged, and accordingly, there are already new agreements.

that one cannot overestimate the rationality of political behavior. sasha, thank you very much for the detailed analysis. biographies of people who lived and worked in novorossiya often serve as an example of courage and perseverance in the most difficult life circumstances. miner vladislav titov became a writer in soviet times, whose story was translated into more than... 20 languages. the book went through 11 editions. the plot is dramatic. a young miner prevents an underground explosion during an accident at the coalface, does everything to... save the lives of his comrades and keep the mine from collapsing. having received many severe burns, he undergoes several operations and the amputation of both hands. but

despite everything, the hero continues to live and work. the work is autobiographical. vladislav titov told his story of overcoming physical pain and internal despair after the tragedy underground. the first pages of the manuscript were written with a pencil, which the author held with his teeth, after publication in the magazine youth in sixty-seventh year, readers who did not know the author's home address sent letters with a single note on the envelope, donbass, to vladislav tetov. the book of the miner and the writer is also a story about true love, which helped not only to endure all the tragic trials, but also ... to lead the meaning of a new life. at the time of the accident , vladislav tetov was 25. his wife rita - 21. this girl not only nursed her

husband back to health, but also inspired him with self-confidence. in lugansk, they have long dreamed of erecting a monument to this amazing couple, who became a symbol of selfless love, incredible courage and the triumph of the will to live. the author, olga mokhova , visited the writer's museum apartment and learned what had been preserved there since soviet times. from kalinovka in the lipetsk region, the eldest son of the large titov family was brought to donbass by nothing less than fate. vladislav failed the medical examination for a military school, and was about to to enter the agricultural institute, but saw an ad in the newspaper about recruitment of the voroshilovgrad mining college. donbass. it was necessary to raise after the war, the voroshilovgrad mining college, invited graduates immediately to the third year, according to an accelerated program

, you study for 2 years and you are on your own bread. a recent rural rascal with a cheerful but explosive character literally fell in love with the miner's profession. many of his classmates dropped out after the first descent into the mine, but not vladislav. his diploma work on the mechanization of coal mining processes, the capital commission called brilliant. he worked as a mine safety foreman at the khanzhonkova severnaya mine for only a year, when a mine cart that came off the reals changed his life. there is always room for a feat in life, but are we, or is each of us, ready to perform this feat? but vladislav andreevich, without thinking, accomplished this feat. by turning off this electricity, he gave his colleagues in the brigade the opportunity to live a long life. 8

months in the hospital, lost both arms, there was also talk of amputating a leg, but zhenorita defended, and then the question arose of how to live on, what it cost him, only he can say, but he did not break down, he did not start drinking. he fought, he fought for life, there is such a belief that people who have suffered trauma, they receive something from god, books saved him, literature, as well as writing vladislav titov loved since school, now he was learning to write again, without hands, 7-8 hours a day, sometimes until he lost consciousness, the editorial office of the magazine in the world of books, where he sent his essays, drew attention to independence of the author's judgments, advised to continue writing, having established contacts with local newspapers. in this small one-room apartment, much as it was

during the life of vladislav titov, the literary memorial museum was opened in lugansk in 1988, a year after he passed away. here are books, personal belongings, letters, and most importantly, a work corner, where he wrote his first autobiographical story, holding a pen with his teeth. several times hand. returned in one of the editorial offices even doubted that the truth described, out of resentment burned this copy, sent the next one to his homeland, where the story was published in parts in the newspaper dobrinskie vesti, here is the editor-in-chief of the all-union magazine yunost boris polevoy, believed titov immediately, offered only his own title, in spite of all deaths. this book touched the souls of this huge population of a huge country. 10 thousand in the first year alone. after the publication of 10,000 pesos. in the year of publication and for a long time after, many soviet schoolchildren wrote essays inspired by the story of vladislav titov, soon the stage.

the second production was already in lugansk, where for many years the play remained one of the most beloved in the theatre's repertoire. and people came out crying, laughing, everyone, everyone thanked the theatre very much, and especially when they came out to take a bow, vladislav titov and the actor playing vidchin dmitry ivanovich came out to the audience, the hall was generally blown up. titov's wife rita petrovna, to whom this story was dedicated, helped to embody the image of the main character on stage in many ways. small, fragile, according to the recollections of contemporaries, she not only replaced his hands, providing for his entire life, she became his wings. we idolized rita petrovna, and i think, and not only i think, but many others, that vladislav, despite the fact that he is amazingly talented, has all this. if it were not for

rita petrovna, he would hardly have succeeded as a writer. after the first book, there was a story about the wounded chibes, in total, the miner-writer published several stories and a novel, philosophical, sometimes ahead of their time , always honest. the lenin mine brigade included titov in its staff, fulfilled the norm for him, and he transferred his earnings to the fund protection of peace. he was elected as a deputy of the city council three times. he always helped others and did not behave like an invalid, helped in the garden. and even painted for his daughter. today , the ministry, the ministry of education has decided that in the year of vladislav andreevich titov's ninetieth birthday, schoolchildren should get acquainted with the museum's exposition with his literary works, this is a very good decision. we say that we must love our homeland, but we must know its history, we must know its heroes. employees of the museum's apartment.

tetova, whose dedication to the cause deserves special respect, popularizes his work in every possible way. as part of the city competition , lugansk schoolchildren were asked to write essays, create illustrations for his works and even sketches of a monument to true love. one boy created such a project, a growth, a figure of titov and wings instead of hands. there is an essay by children.

that's all we wanted to tell you about today, with you was kirill vyshinsky, see you soon! all-russian state television and radio broadcasting company at with the support of the ministry of digital development, communications and mass media of the russian federation, the administration of the governor of the perm territory invite tv and radio journalists, directors, newspaper and online publication correspondents to take part in the twenty-seventh all-russian patriotic festival of mass media, shield of russia, which will be held in the city of perm from september 24 to 28, 2024. creative works for the competition are accepted until august 23. detailed information on the website www.ship.rossiи.ruus.

an air raid alarm was declared in several regions of ukraine last night and in the morning , local media reported explosions in the kiev, sumy and dnipropetrovsk regions, as well as in chernihiv, kharkov and the city of dobropillya in the part of the dpr controlled by kiev. a fire broke out in the suburb of lviv. melikhovo after a detonation. according to preliminary data , a container terminal from a warehouse of the armed forces of ukraine is located there. in the kursk border area, fighters of the sever group destroyed a unit of the armed forces of ukraine. scouts with the help of drones identified a cluster of nationalists who were trying to gain a foothold in one of the areas. the coordinates were transmitted to the grad multiple launch rocket system crews. the artillery immediately struck the enemy. fire adjustments were made from the air, all targets were hit. after that,

the unit and the unit left for a safe area.